Unit 2 I think the mooncakes are delicious!
Section A（1a-2d）同步训练题
基础篇
一、短语翻译
1泼水节___________________ 2端午节___________________
3 春节 ___________________ 4 元宵节___________________
5 多么好的一天啊！___________________ 6 有点太挤___________________
7 增加5磅 ___________________ 8 两周之后___________________
和…相似 ___________________ 10 朝…扔…___________________
二、单选题
1．—It’s cold outside, Jimmy! You should your sweater.
—Thanks, Mom.
A．take off B．take in C．put on D．put up
2．—I wonder in Guangzhou in two hours.
—Of course. The high speed train is very fast.
A．when I can arrive B．when can I arrive
C．whether I can arrive D．whether can I arrive
3．____ smart the driverless car is! I really want to have one.
A．What B．What a C．What an D．How
4.—The Dragon Boat races are so exciting, but our boat is still behind.
—Don’t worry. I am sure _______ our team will win!
A．that B．if C．whether D．Why
5.—Do you have in Beijing
—Yes. My aunt and uncle live there.
A classmates B. cousins C. partners D. relatives
6．—It’s cold outside, Jimmy! You should your sweater.
—Thanks, Mom.
A．take off B．take in C．put on D．put up
7.Your new bike is different________ mine, but quite similar________ Jack’s.
A. to; to B. to; from C. from; to D. from; from
8 Dona is ________ to her mother in many ways. For example, they are both tall and thin.
A. different B. kind C. friendly D. similar
三、根据句意、首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1.Come and have a look at these (月饼). They are made by my grandmother.
2.Lisa is learning how to make a (灯笼).
3.The girl is a little heavy. She must be about 180 (磅).
4.She is too shy to talk in front of _____________( 陌生人) .
5. Her ways of learning English are s___________ to mine.
6.Can you (猜测) how old the young lady is
7.Tom has some r________ in Shanghai and he visits them once a year.
8.Mary eats more than me, but she never puts on w________．
9.I w_________ if I can watch TV tonight.
10.Don’t t________ rubbish everywhere
四、用单词的适当形式填空
1.Ben was very (luck) to have a “dog helper”.
2.Children must not talk to (strange).
3.He talked to me very________ today. (strange)
4.There will be thousands of visitors, so Beijing will be so (crowd).
5. Mary thinks that the races were not that interesting .(watch)
6.In my hometown, July is the (hot) month in a year.
7．People go on the streets ________ (throw) water at each other.
8．He ________(wonder) if they can eat out today.
9．My father has gone on business and he ________(return) home in three days.
10.How________(interest)the story is!
五、用方框中所给的单词填空
strangers, relatives, pounds, lanterns, mooncakes
1.On the Mid-Autumn Festival, the families get together to eat delicious .
2. Some parents tell their kids not to speak to .
3.People like to visit and friends during the Spring Festival.
4.My goal is to lose 50 in one year to get a slim(苗条的) figure(身材).
5.Annie, could you please help me hang the red
六、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.在过去的三年里,鲁比长胖了八公斤。
In the past three years, Ruby has________ _________eight kilos.
2.这里的生活方式和山区里的相似。
The lifestyle here _________ _________ ________ that in the mountains.
3.我通常喜欢度假时做些令人兴奋的事情。
I usually like doing something exciting _________ ___________.
4.每次我姐姐考试的时候,我总会对她说“祝你好运”。
Every time my sister takes an exam, I always say “_________ _________ __________ you” to her.
5.两天后我们学校要举行一场运动会。
Our school will have a sports meeting _________ _________ __________.
6.那个女孩站在沙滩上,希望大海可以冲走她的烦恼。
The girl stood on the beach and hoped that the sea could_________ ___________ her problems.
7.多么美味的汤啊！
________ ________ the soup is!
8.我想知道明天她会不会准时参加会议。
I________ ________ she’ll come to the meeting on time tomorrow.
提高篇
七、补全对话
A: Hi, Linda. Did you have a nice time during the Dragon Boat Festival
B:1. . I visited my grandparents in a village, and it was so much fun.
A: Sounds good. 2.
B: It was rainy, as usual!
A: 3.
B: I made zongzi with my grandma, watched the boat races on TV and chatted with my family.
A: Oh, nice. 4
B: I visit my grandparents once a week.
A: Oh, you're so kind and caring.
B: 5. .
A: You're welcome. See you.
B: See you.
八、短文填空
选词填空（注意形式的变化）
photo, how, know, become, good, live, encourage, three, change, it
Xi'an celebrated the first-ever China Hanfu Day on April 18. Hanfu fans from all over China gathered there to take 1. and put them online.
China Hanfu Day is on the third day of the 2. month of the Chinese lunar calendar. In ancient China, this day was also 3. as Shangsi Festival(上巳节). Its purpose is to 4. young Chinese to take pride in traditional clothing, as 5. as Chinese culture.
Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han people who 6. in China before the Qing Dynasty. It has a history of about 3,000 years and it has 7. greatly so far. However, some of 8. main characteristics(特点) remain.
China is 9. a leading country in the world, and the Chinese public feels more confident(自信的) about its traditional culture than ever before. Wearing traditional clothing might be an interesting way of showing 10. they feel about this.
九、完形填空
Every April, there is a special day in China. It is Qingming Festival, also called Tomb-Sweeping Day. On that day, people 1 and honor(纪念) their ancestors(祖先). Qingming is a(n) 2 Chinese festival. It has a long history. It began over 2,000 years ago. A famous poem 3 the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day: “Rain falls heavily as Qingming comes, and passers-by(行人) with lowered spirits go.”
Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public 4 on the Chinese mainland(中国大陆) since 2008. On this day, 5 bring flowers, food and wine to their ancestors’ tombs(墓). They put food like cakes and fruit in front of the tombs. After that, they 6 the dirt off the tombs and remember their dead family members.
7 do Chinese people do this That’s because people think that visiting tombs is to 8 respect(尊重) to their dead family members.
However, Tomb-Sweeping Day is not only about this. During that time, the weather is becoming 9 . People are able to garden(从事园艺) and enjoy outdoor activities. Families often 10 for outings(远足) or to fly kites at this time.
1．A．remember B．meet C．see D．find
2．A．popular B．famous C．traditional D．unhappy
3．A．for B．by C．with D．as
34 .A．weekend B．weekday C．journey D．holiday
5．A．classes B．families C．friends D．groups
6．A．turn B．keep C．sweep D．go
7．A．Why B．When C．Where D．Who
8．A．bring B．show C．make D．take
10．A．have fun B．work hard C．pull together D．get together
十、阅读理解
A
In Britain, Australia, Canada and a few other English-speaking countries, people don't stop celebrating when Christmas Day is over. They also celebrate the following day, known as Boxing Day. It is a popular day for giving additional(另外的) gifts. It has been celebrated for so long, but nobody exactly knows how it started.
Some people believe Boxing Day began in the Middle Ages. In those days, in some special places there were special collection boxes where people threw money for the poor. The day after Christmas the boxes were opened, and the money was counted. Then the money went to helping the poor in the area.
Others believe Boxing Day started about 300 years ago when some rich people had Christmas feasts(盛宴). They offered lots of food to their guests. Because many servants(仆人) were needed to make and serve the food, they could not celebrate Christmas with their families. To thank them, the rich people would put food into boxes for their servants to take home.
Now Boxing Day has become a public holiday in some countries. Some people spend the day boxing up old or unwanted things and donating(捐赠) them to the poor. Many people are active in helping service organizations(组织) like the Red Cross.
No matter how Boxing Day got its start, it's a wonderful time to donate things or give small gifts to people. By doing so, you can make someone's holiday much happier.
1.From the first paragraph we know that Boxing Day .
A. has a long history B.is before Christmas Day
C.is celebrated in only three countries D.is the day for buying gifts
2.In the Middle Ages people put into the boxes.
A. unwanted things B. food C. old things D. money
3.What did the servants mainly do on Christmas Day
A. They took the food home. B. They had Christmas feasts.
C. They made and served the food. D. They celebrated with their families.
4.Today Boxing Day is a time .
A.to thank the rich people B.to make the guests happy
C.to give people help or small gifts D.to remember the old days
5.What's the best title for the passage
A. Christmas Day B. Boxing Day C. The Red Cross D. The Middle Ages
B
Laba Festival is a traditional festival in China. Chinese people have been celebrating the traditional festival and enjoying special Laba food for centuries. Laba porridge, Laba garlic(蒜), Laba tofu and Laba noodles are traditional Laba foods.
Traditionally, Laba porridge is the most important element(元素) of the festival. Since the earliest beginning of the Song Dynasty, this porridge has been popular in the royal count(宫廷) and common families. Laba porridge is called “Union Food” in Henan Province, which is a food custom in memory of China's national hero Yue Fei.
Another custom is making Laba garlic. The process is very simple. Peel the garlic cloves(蒜瓣) and wash them. After drying, put them into a jar(罐子), and then pour vinegar into it. At last, seal the jar. Gradually, those garlic cloves will turn green. By the time of the Spring Festival, you can taste Laba garlic while eating dumplings.
In some places of the North that do not produce or produce less of the rice, people eat Laba noodles instead of the Laba porridge. On the day before the festival, people cut up all kinds of fruits and vegetables and prepare the noodle roll. Then on the morning of Laba Festival, the whole family can eat Laba noodles.
Laba tofu is the folk speciality(特产) of Yi County in Anhui Province. Before Laba Festival, every family in Yi County will dry tofu in the open space.
6.What does the first part of the form mainly tell us
A．The process of making Laba porridge.
B．The influence of Laba porridge.
C．The introduction of Laba porridge.
D．The symbol of Laba porridge.
7.What may the underlined word “vinegar” be
A．A kind of material to make Laba garlic.
B．A kind of food made out of Laba garlic.
C．A kind of mixture with Laba garlic.
D．A kind of water used to wash garlic cloves.
8.What can we know about Laba noodles
A．They're made on the afternoon of Laba Festival.
B．People eat them for Laba breakfast.
C．They're made of rice, fruit and vegetables.
D．They're popular across the country.
9.Which of the following is TRUE
A．People celebrate Laba Festival to remember Yue Fei.
B．People share Laba garlic on Laba Festival.
C．There is much rice in Laba noodles.
D．Yi County is the home of Laba tofu.
10.What does the passage mainly tell us
A．The food customs of Laba Festival.
B．Ways to celebrate Laba Festival.
C．The history of Laba Festival.
D．The importance of Laba Festival.Unit 2 I think the mooncakes are delicious!
Section A（1a-2d）同步训练题
基础篇
一、短语翻译
1泼水节___________________ 2端午节___________________
3 春节 ___________________ 4 元宵节___________________
5 多么好的一天啊！___________________ 6 有点太挤___________________
7 增加5磅 ___________________ 8 两周之后___________________
和…相似 ___________________ 10 朝…扔…___________________
【答案】1.the water festival 2. the dragon boat festival 3. the Chinese spring festival 4. the lantern festival
5.what a good day 6.a little crowded 7.put on 5pounds 8.in 2 weeks 9.be similar to 10.throw at
二、单选题
1．—It’s cold outside, Jimmy! You should your sweater.
—Thanks, Mom.
A．take off B．take in C．put on D．put up
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——外面很冷，吉米！你应该穿上你的毛衣。——谢谢，妈妈。
考查动词短语辨析。take off脱下；take in吸入；put on穿上；put up张贴。根据上文“It’s cold outside, Jimmy!”可知，外面冷，应该穿上毛衣。故选C。
2．—I wonder in Guangzhou in two hours.
—Of course. The high speed train is very fast.
A．when I can arrive B．when can I arrive
C．whether I can arrive D．whether can I arrive
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——我想知道我能否在两小时内到达广州。——当然。这辆高速列车很快。
考查宾语从句。when I can arrive我何时能到；when can I arrive我何时能到，特殊疑问句；whether I can arrive是否我能到；whether can I arrive是否我能到。wonder想知道，后加宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除BD；根据“Of course.”可知，由whether引导的宾语从句。故选C。
3．____ smart the driverless car is! I really want to have one.
A．What B．What a C．What an D．How
【答案】D
【解析】句意：无人驾驶汽车多智能啊！我真的想买一辆。根据感叹句结构What +（a/an） + 形容词+名词（+主语+谓语+其他）+! How +形容词/副词（+主语+谓语+其他）+！smart智能的（形容词），the driverless car 主语，is系动词；故选D。
4.—The Dragon Boat races are so exciting, but our boat is still behind.
—Don’t worry. I am sure _______ our team will win!
A．that B．if C．whether D．Why
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——龙舟比赛如此令人兴奋，但是我们的船仍在后面。——不要担心。我确信我们队会赢的。考查宾语从句引导词。that引导陈述句作宾语从句；if是否，引导一般疑问句作宾语从句；whether是否，引导一般疑问句作宾语从句；why为什么，引导特殊疑问句作宾语从句。根据“Don’t worry. ”及“I am sure”可知，此处表示相信我们队一定会赢，故此处是陈述句作宾语从句，引导词应当用that。故选A。
5.—Do you have in Beijing
—Yes. My aunt and uncle live there.
A classmates B. cousins C. partners D. relatives
【答案】D
【解析】根据答语的“我姑姑和叔叔住在那里”可推断,问句问的是“你在北京有亲戚吗”,所缺的词是relatives,故答案为D。
6．—It’s cold outside, Jimmy! You should your sweater.
—Thanks, Mom.
A．take off B．take in C．put on D．put up
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——外面很冷，吉米！你应该穿上你的毛衣。——谢谢，妈妈。
考查动词短语辨析。take off脱下；take in吸入；put on穿上；put up张贴。根据上文“It’s cold outside, Jimmy!”可知，外面冷，应该穿上毛衣。故选C
7.Your new bike is different________ mine, but quite similar________ Jack’s.
A. to; to B. to; from C. from; to D. from; from
【答案】C
【解析】be different from 与。。。不同。Be similar to 与。。。相似。
8 Dona is ________ to her mother in many ways. For example, they are both tall and thin.
A. different B. kind C. friendly D. similar
【答案】D
【解析】根据 they are both tall and thin可知Dona和母亲有许多相似的地方。be similar to与……相似。
三、根据句意、首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1.Come and have a look at these (月饼). They are made by my grandmother.
2.Lisa is learning how to make a (灯笼).
3.The girl is a little heavy. She must be about 180 (磅).
4.She is too shy to talk in front of _____________( 陌生人) .
5. Her ways of learning English are s___________ to mine.
6.Can you (猜测) how old the young lady is
7.Tom has some r________ in Shanghai and he visits them once a year.
8.Mary eats more than me, but she never puts on w________．
9.I w_________ if I can watch TV tonight.
10.Don’t t________ rubbish everywhere
【答案】1.mooncakes 2.lantern 3.pounds 4.strangers 5.similar 6.guess 7.relatives 8.weight 9.wonder 10.throw
四、用单词的适当形式填空
1.Ben was very (luck) to have a “dog helper”.
2.Children must not talk to (strange).
3.He talked to me very________ today. (strange)
4.There will be thousands of visitors, so Beijing will be so (crowd).
5. Mary thinks that the races were not that interesting .(watch)
6.In my hometown, July is the (hot) month in a year.
7．People go on the streets ________ (throw) water at each other.
8．He ________(wonder) if they can eat out today.
9．My father has gone on business and he ________(return) home in three days.
10.How________(interest)the story is!
【答案】1.luchy 2.strangers 3.strangely 4.crowded 5.to watch 6.hottest 7.to throw 8.wonder 9.will return 10.interesting
五、用方框中所给的单词填空
strangers, relatives, pounds, lanterns, mooncakes
1.On the Mid-Autumn Festival, the families get together to eat delicious .
2. Some parents tell their kids not to speak to .
3.People like to visit and friends during the Spring Festival.
4.My goal is to lose 50 in one year to get a slim(苗条的) figure(身材).
5.Annie, could you please help me hang the red
【答案】1.mooncakes 2.strangers 3.relatives 4.pounds 5.lanterns
六、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.在过去的三年里,鲁比长胖了八公斤。
In the past three years, Ruby has________ _________eight kilos.
2.这里的生活方式和山区里的相似。
The lifestyle here _________ _________ ________ that in the mountains.
3.我通常喜欢度假时做些令人兴奋的事情。
I usually like doing something exciting _________ ___________.
4.每次我姐姐考试的时候,我总会对她说“祝你好运”。
Every time my sister takes an exam, I always say “_________ _________ __________ you” to her.
5.两天后我们学校要举行一场运动会。
Our school will have a sports meeting _________ _________ __________.
6.那个女孩站在沙滩上,希望大海可以冲走她的烦恼。
The girl stood on the beach and hoped that the sea could_________ ___________ her problems.
7.多么美味的汤啊！
________ ________ the soup is!
8.我想知道明天她会不会准时参加会议。
I________ ________ she’ll come to the meeting on time tomorrow.
【答案】1.put on 2. Is similar to 3.on vacation 4.Good luck to 5.in two days 6.washed away 7.How delicious 8.wonder if/whether
提高篇
七、补全对话
A: Hi, Linda. Did you have a nice time during the Dragon Boat Festival
B:1. . I visited my grandparents in a village, and it was so much fun.
A: Sounds good. 2.
B: It was rainy, as usual!
A: 3.
B: I made zongzi with my grandma, watched the boat races on TV and chatted with my family.
A: Oh, nice. 4
B: I visit my grandparents once a week.
A: Oh, you're so kind and caring.
B: 5. .
A: You're welcome. See you.
B: See you.
【答案】
1.Yes, I did
2.How was the weather/What was the weather like
3.What did you do then
4.How often do you visit your grandparents
5.Thank you
八、短文填空
选词填空（注意形式的变化）
photo, how, know, become, good, live, encourage, three, change, it
Xi'an celebrated the first-ever China Hanfu Day on April 18. Hanfu fans from all over China gathered there to take 1. and put them online.
China Hanfu Day is on the third day of the 2. month of the Chinese lunar calendar. In ancient China, this day was also 3. as Shangsi Festival(上巳节). Its purpose is to 4. young Chinese to take pride in traditional clothing, as 5. as Chinese culture.
Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han people who 6. in China before the Qing Dynasty. It has a history of about 3,000 years and it has 7. greatly so far. However, some of 8. main characteristics(特点) remain.
China is 9. a leading country in the world, and the Chinese public feels more confident(自信的) about its traditional culture than ever before. Wearing traditional clothing might be an interesting way of showing 10. they feel about this.
【答案】1.photos 2.third 3.known 4.encourage 5.well 6.lived 7.changed 8.its 9.becoming 10.how
九、完形填空
Every April, there is a special day in China. It is Qingming Festival, also called Tomb-Sweeping Day. On that day, people 1 and honor(纪念) their ancestors(祖先). Qingming is a(n) 2 Chinese festival. It has a long history. It began over 2,000 years ago. A famous poem 3 the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day: “Rain falls heavily as Qingming comes, and passers-by(行人) with lowered spirits go.”
Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public 4 on the Chinese mainland(中国大陆) since 2008. On this day, 5 bring flowers, food and wine to their ancestors’ tombs(墓). They put food like cakes and fruit in front of the tombs. After that, they 6 the dirt off the tombs and remember their dead family members.
7 do Chinese people do this That’s because people think that visiting tombs is to 8 respect(尊重) to their dead family members.
However, Tomb-Sweeping Day is not only about this. During that time, the weather is becoming 9 . People are able to garden(从事园艺) and enjoy outdoor activities. Families often 10 for outings(远足) or to fly kites at this time.
1．A．remember B．meet C．see D．find
2．A．popular B．famous C．traditional D．unhappy
3．A．for B．by C．with D．as
34 .A．weekend B．weekday C．journey D．holiday
5．A．classes B．families C．friends D．groups
6．A．turn B．keep C．sweep D．go
7．A．Why B．When C．Where D．Who
8．A．bring B．show C．make D．take
10．A．have fun B．work hard C．pull together D．get together
【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．D
【解析】这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了中国的传统节日——清明节。家人们通常会到祖先的坟墓上去祭祀、打扫。现在清明节已经是我们国家的一个法定节假日了，那个时候天气也比较暖和，所以家人们经常聚在一起去远足或者放风筝。
1．句意：在那一天，人们怀念并祭祀他们的祖先。
remember想起,怀念；meet见到；see看见；find找到。由“honor their ancestors”可知，人们在清明节纪念他们的祖先，由此推断此处是要表达人们在清明节“怀念”并去祭祀他们的祖先。故选A。
2．句意：清明节是中国的一个传统节日。
popular受欢迎的；famous著名的；traditional传统的；unhappy不高兴的。由“It has a long history”可知，清明节历史悠久，由此推断它是一个“传统的”节日。故选C。
3．句意：唐朝诗人杜牧的一首著名的诗描述这一天，“清明时节雨纷纷，路上行人欲断魂”。
for因为；by通过,表示使为者；with和；as像,当作。由“A famous poem … the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day… ”可知，唐代诗人杜牧写了一首描述清明节的诗，由此推断这首诗“由”杜牧写的，“by+人名”表示“由某人……、被某人……”。故选B。
4．句意：从2008年起，清明节就在中国大陆成为一个公共假期。
weekend周末；weekday工作日；journey旅行；holiday假期。由“On this day, … bring flowers, food and wine to their ancestors’ tombs”可知，清明节，人们会带着花、食物和酒去他们祖先的坟墓，由此推断人们在清明节会“放假”。故选D。
5．句意：在这天，家人们会带着花、食物和酒去他们祖先的坟墓。
classes班级；families家人们；friends朋友们；groups组。由“… bring flowers, food and wine to their ancestors’ tombs”可知，清明节要去祖先的坟墓，由此推断是“家人们”去他们共同的祖先的坟墓。故选B。
6．句意：然后，他们扫去坟墓上的尘土，并怀念他们死去的家人。
turn转；keep保持；sweep扫；go走。由“… the dirt off the tombs”可知，坟墓上面有尘土，由此推断人们要“扫掉”坟墓上的尘土。故选C。
7．句意：为什么中国人这样做？
Why为什么；When什么时候；Where哪里；Who谁。由“That’s because people think that visiting tombs is…”可知，下文回答了原因，由此推断此处是询问“为什么”。故选A。
8．句意：那是因为人们认为祭祖是为了向他们死去的家人表示尊重。
bring带来；show表示；make制作；take带走。由“… respect to their dead family members”可知，人们尊重他们死去的家人，由此推断人们是通过祭祖对祖先“表示”尊重。故选B。
39．句意：在那个时候，天气变得更暖和了。
warmer更暖；colder更冷；cooler更凉爽；shorter更短。由“People are able to garden and enjoy outdoor activities.”可知，清明时节，人们能够做园艺工作和户外活动，由此推断那个时候的天气是“越来越暖和”。故选A。
10．句意：家人们经常聚在一起远足或者放风筝。
have fun玩的开心；work hard努力工作；pull together团结起来；get together在一起。由“Families often … for outings or to fly kites at this time.”可知，家庭活动是远足或者放风筝，由此推断家人们是“在一起”进行这些活动的。故选D。
十、阅读理解
A
In Britain, Australia, Canada and a few other English-speaking countries, people don't stop celebrating when Christmas Day is over. They also celebrate the following day, known as Boxing Day. It is a popular day for giving additional(另外的) gifts. It has been celebrated for so long, but nobody exactly knows how it started.
Some people believe Boxing Day began in the Middle Ages. In those days, in some special places there were special collection boxes where people threw money for the poor. The day after Christmas the boxes were opened, and the money was counted. Then the money went to helping the poor in the area.
Others believe Boxing Day started about 300 years ago when some rich people had Christmas feasts(盛宴). They offered lots of food to their guests. Because many servants(仆人) were needed to make and serve the food, they could not celebrate Christmas with their families. To thank them, the rich people would put food into boxes for their servants to take home.
Now Boxing Day has become a public holiday in some countries. Some people spend the day boxing up old or unwanted things and donating(捐赠) them to the poor. Many people are active in helping service organizations(组织) like the Red Cross.
No matter how Boxing Day got its start, it's a wonderful time to donate things or give small gifts to people. By doing so, you can make someone's holiday much happier.
1.From the first paragraph we know that Boxing Day .
A. has a long history B.is before Christmas Day
C.is celebrated in only three countries D.is the day for buying gifts
2.In the Middle Ages people put into the boxes.
A. unwanted things B. food C. old things D. money
3.What did the servants mainly do on Christmas Day
A. They took the food home. B. They had Christmas feasts.
C. They made and served the food. D. They celebrated with their families.
4.Today Boxing Day is a time .
A.to thank the rich people B.to make the guests happy
C.to give people help or small gifts D.to remember the old days
5.What's the best title for the passage
A. Christmas Day B. Boxing Day C. The Red Cross D. The Middle Ages
【答案】ADCCB
【解析】 这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了节礼日的由来以及人们的庆祝方式。
1.A 细节理解题。根据第一段中“It has been celebrated for so long…”可知,节礼日有悠久的历史,故选A。
2.D 细节理解题。根据第二段中“In those days, in some special places there were special collection boxes where people threw money for the poor.”可知,在中世纪,人们把钱放到箱子里送给穷人。故选D。
3.C 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Because many servants were needed to make and serve the food, they could not celebrate Christmas with their families.”可知,仆人在圣诞节的主要职责是制作并提供食物。故选C。
4.C 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“No matter how Boxing Day got its start, it's a wonderful time to donate things or give small gifts to people.”可知,如今在节礼日,人们主要是捐赠物品或送给他人小礼物。故选C。
5.B 标题归纳题。阅读本文可知,本文主要介绍了有关节礼日的基本情况。故选B。
B
Laba Festival is a traditional festival in China. Chinese people have been celebrating the traditional festival and enjoying special Laba food for centuries. Laba porridge, Laba garlic(蒜), Laba tofu and Laba noodles are traditional Laba foods.
Traditionally, Laba porridge is the most important element(元素) of the festival. Since the earliest beginning of the Song Dynasty, this porridge has been popular in the royal count(宫廷) and common families. Laba porridge is called “Union Food” in Henan Province, which is a food custom in memory of China's national hero Yue Fei.
Another custom is making Laba garlic. The process is very simple. Peel the garlic cloves(蒜瓣) and wash them. After drying, put them into a jar(罐子), and then pour vinegar into it. At last, seal the jar. Gradually, those garlic cloves will turn green. By the time of the Spring Festival, you can taste Laba garlic while eating dumplings.
In some places of the North that do not produce or produce less of the rice, people eat Laba noodles instead of the Laba porridge. On the day before the festival, people cut up all kinds of fruits and vegetables and prepare the noodle roll. Then on the morning of Laba Festival, the whole family can eat Laba noodles.
Laba tofu is the folk speciality(特产) of Yi County in Anhui Province. Before Laba Festival, every family in Yi County will dry tofu in the open space.
6.What does the first part of the form mainly tell us
A．The process of making Laba porridge.
B．The influence of Laba porridge.
C．The introduction of Laba porridge.
D．The symbol of Laba porridge.
7.What may the underlined word “vinegar” be
A．A kind of material to make Laba garlic.
B．A kind of food made out of Laba garlic.
C．A kind of mixture with Laba garlic.
D．A kind of water used to wash garlic cloves.
8.What can we know about Laba noodles
A．They're made on the afternoon of Laba Festival.
B．People eat them for Laba breakfast.
C．They're made of rice, fruit and vegetables.
D．They're popular across the country.
9.Which of the following is TRUE
A．People celebrate Laba Festival to remember Yue Fei.
B．People share Laba garlic on Laba Festival.
C．There is much rice in Laba noodles.
D．Yi County is the home of Laba tofu.
10.What does the passage mainly tell us
A．The food customs of Laba Festival.
B．Ways to celebrate Laba Festival.
C．The history of Laba Festival.
D．The importance of Laba Festival.
【答案】CABDA
【解析】 农历腊月初八是中国的传统节日——腊八节。在我国许多地区，人们都会在腊八节这天喝一碗热乎乎的腊八粥，不同地区还有泡腊八蒜、吃腊八面和晒腊八豆腐等食俗。
6．C 段落大意题。根据表格第一栏中的内容可知，这一段主要介绍了腊八粥。
7．A 推理判断题。由表格第二栏中的“…and then pour vinegar into it. At last, seal the jar.”可推断出，vinegar是一种制作腊八蒜的材料。
7．B 细节理解题。根据表格第三栏中的“Then on the morning of Laba Festival, the whole family can eat Laba noodles.”可知，腊八节早晨，全家享用腊八面。
8．D 细节理解题。由表格第四栏中“Laba tofu is the folk speciality of Yi County in Anhui Province.”可知，黟县是腊八豆腐之乡。
9．A 主旨大意题。由全文整体内容判断，这篇文章主要介绍了腊八节的几种食俗。
