Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!
Section B (3a-Self check)同步训练题
基础篇
单项选择
1.I don't know_______ he will come tomorrow. ________ he comes,I'll tell you.
A. if;Whether B. whether;Whether C. if;That D. if;If
【答案】D
【解析】D 考查宾语从句及状语从句引导词。句意:我不知道明天他是否会来。如果他来,我就告诉你。第一句是含有宾语从句的复合句,可用if/whether 引导,意为“是否”;第二句是含有条件状语从句的复合句,用首引导,意为“如果”。故本题选D。
2.I said thanks to him because he promised________ me with English.
A. help B. helping C.to help D. helped
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词用法。句意:我向他表示感谢是因为他许诺要帮我学习英语。promise to do sth.“承诺做某事”,故C项正确。
3.The English teacher was a little disappointed when he knew that they ended up__________ about it in Chinese.
A. talk B. talking C. talked D.to talk
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词短语用法。end up后跟动词时要用动词ing形式,故本题选B。
4.-- ________ enjoyable day it is!Let's go hiking.
--That sounds great.
A. How B. What C. What a D. What an
【答案】D
【解析】考查感叹句。句意:--多么令人愉快的一天啊!咱们去远足吧。--那听起来好极了。本题为“What +a/an+ adj.+单数可数名词十主语+谓语!”结构,故选D。
5.--Why did so many people run for their life then?
--Because someone_______ scary panic(恐慌)around the whole town.
A. got B. found C. spread D. believed
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:--为什么这么多人逃命呢?--因为有人在全城传播可怕的恐慌。spread“传播”,符合句意。
6.--Look at the photo I took in Jinghong,Yunnan Province. _________the Dai people were having!
--Wow!They were celebrating the Water Festival.
A. What fun B. How fun C. What a fun D. How a fun
【答案】A
【解析】考查感叹句。句意:--看我在云南景洪拍的照片。傣族人们玩得多么开心啊!--哇!他们在庆祝泼水节。have fun为固定短语,fun为不可数名词,故使用引导词what,故选A。
7. After a 3-week winter vacation, students usually _______ some weight when they return to school.
A. put away B. put up C. put in D. put on
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:三周的寒假过后,当返回学校时同学们通常都会增加一些体重。put away“收起“;put up“举起,张贴”;put in“安装”;put on“增重,穿上”。根据语境选D。
8.--The Dragon Boat races are so exciting, but our boat is still behind.
-- Don't worry. I am sure________ our team will win!
A. if B. that C. whether D. why
【答案】B
【解析】考查宾语从句的引导词。句意:--龙舟赛这么令人兴奋,但我们的船却还在后面。--别担心。我相信我们队会赢!根据句意可知,从句为陈述句且句意完整,故使用that 引导,所以选B。
9.I happened to find a book on the shelf. The book ________ me of some funny stories.
A. gave B. provided C. reminded D. made
【答案】C
【解析】考查固定搭配。句意:我在书架上碰巧找到一本书,这本书使我想起了一些好笑的故事。根据remind sb. of sth.可知答案为C。
10. The man warned us ________ with fire because it might cause fire.
A. don't play B. not playing C. not to play D. not play
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词的用法。句意:这个人警告我们不要玩火,因为可能引起火灾。warn sb. not to do sth.“警告某人不要做某事”。故本题选C。
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Jill cooked and (lay) out the dishes on the table.
2. The party ended up ________ (sing) an English song.
3. A cock (lie) on the ground (lie) that he (lay) an egg yesterday.
4. My teacher warned me (keep) silent.
5.There (be) a lot of rain here every year.
6.She refused all the (request) for an interview.
7. It’s important for everyone to know how to ask for help (polite).
8. 11. She went further into the room, close to the _______ (warm) of the fire.
9. Tina said she really _________ (仰慕) people who could work in such difficult conditions.
10. The news ___________(传播) very quickly as soon as the accident happened.
11. He always ______(对待) everyone with kindness and warmth.
12. –Can you tell me the way to the Central Hospital
--Sorry, I myself am a ________ (strange) to this city.
13.Most people feel ______ when they hear the _____ story of Chang’e. (touch)
14._______ (who) leaves the room last should turn off the lights.
15.His _______ (die) made us very sad.
【答案】1.laid 2.tsinging 3.lying(现在分词作定语) lied laid 4.to keep 5.is 6.requestion 7.politely
8.warmth 9.admired 10.spread 11.treats 12.stranger 13.touched touching 14. Whoever 15.death
三、根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下面包含本单元词汇的短文
There are many festivals in Western countries, such as Christmas, Halloween and Easter. Today, we are talking about a Chinese festival—the Mid-Autumn
1.F (节日).
It comes on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. It's a 2.t (传统) that families get together. 3.W (无论谁) you are, you should get home on the festival. People often lay out fruits, 4.d (甜点) and mooncakes in their garden on the Mid-Autumn night.
All the family members sit together to 5.a (欣赏) the full moon, which looks like a large lantern in the sky. Children often lie in their parents' arms, listening to the folk stories about Chang'e goddess and the novel about a dead spider and a ghost in the 6.h (闹鬼的) house. Before the eve, people often tie many kinds of mooncakes together and send them as presents to 7.r (亲戚). Sometimes, they use mooncakes to treat strangers, spreading their joy and 8.w (温暖).
Mooncakes are sweet. If you eat too many, you may put on a few pounds. Though parents 9.w (告诫) their children not to eat a lot, some children play a trick to steal mooncakes from their parents. Of course, their parents often 10.p (惩罚) them. But the festival always ends up with fun.
【答案】1.Festival 2.tradition 3.Whoever 4.desserts 5.admire 6.haunted
7.relatives 8.warmth 9.warn 10.punish
四、按要求完成下列各题
1. What beautiful flowers they are!(改为同义句)
the flowers are!
2.He said, “I am living with a British family now.”(改成宾语从句)
He said living with a British family then.
3.What a clean classroom it is!(改为同义句)
the classroom is!
4. Holly’s mother made delicious zongzi yesterday.(改为感叹句)
zongzi Holly’s mother made yesterday!
5.Did Bob buy a new car She wondered.(改为复合句)
She wondered ________ Bob ________ a new car.
6.These flowers are very sweet.(改为感叹句)
________ ________ flowers they are!
【答案】1. How beautiful 2.that he was 3. How clean 4. What delicious 5.if bought 6. What sweet
四、 完成句子
1.下周我们学校将有一场才艺表演。
________ ________ ________ a talent show in our school next week.
2.他正在考虑是否能参加足球俱乐部。
He is thinking about ________ ________ ________ join the football club.
3 “看!大象在跟着音乐跳舞。”“它们真聪明啊!”
—Look! The elephants are dancing to music.
—________ __________they are!
4.一旦做出承诺,就要遵守诺言。
Once you ,you should keep it.
5.我那时十二岁,体重开始增加,个子也开始长高了。
I was twelve,and started to and grew taller.
6.他到我房间里来观赏盛开的水仙花。
He came into my room the full blown narcissi.
7.医生不得不警告她,她必须做最坏的准备。
The doctor had to for the worst.
8.现在中东呼吸综合症在韩国快速蔓延,几近失控。
Now the MERS Virus in South Korea almost out of control.
【答案】1. There will be 2.if he can 3. How smart 4.make a promise 5.put on weight 6.to watch 7.warn her to prepare 8.is spreading;quickly/fast/rapidly
提高篇
五、补全对话
A: Hey, David. We’ll have a three-day holiday. ______1______
B: Nothing much. What about you
A: I’m going to my hometown with my parents.
B: ____2____
A: To celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival.
B: __3___
A: It’s a traditional festival in China.
B: ___4___
A: We’ll have dinner with my relatives together, watch the Dragon Boat races and eat zongzi.
B: Zongzi What is it Is it delicious
A: Yes. Every year my grandmother makes it with some rice, meat and the leaves of bamboo. ____5____ We can celebrate it together.
B: Great. I’d love to. Thanks a lot,
A: You’re welcome.
A. That’s interesting.B. What are you going to do C. For what D. What kind of festival is it E. How will you celebrate it F. I have never tasted it.G. Would you like to go with us
【文章大意】这个对话中David和他的中国朋友在谈论端午假期的计划,他的朋友要回家乡庆祝端午节,David不大了解这个节日,他的朋友给他进行了介绍,并邀请他一起来庆祝这个节日。
1. B 句意:——嘿,David,我们将有一个三天的假期,你打算去做什么?——没什么事,你呢?
上句话We will have a three-day holiday所提供的情境,以及下面David的回答Nothing much可知,这里
是问David假期的打算,故应选B。
2. C 句意:——我打算和我的父亲一起去我的家乡。——为什么?-为了庆祝端午节。根据下面的回答
To celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival可知,这里问的是对方会家乡的目的,故应选C。
3. D 句意:——那是一种什么样的节日?——它是中国的一个传统节日。根据下面的回答It's a
traditional festival in China可知,这里问的是端午节是怎样的一个节日。故应选D。
4. E 句意:——你们怎样庆祝这个节日?——我们会和亲戚们一起吃饭、观看龙舟比赛、吃粽子。下面
的回答We'll have dinner with my relatives together, watch the Dragon Boat races and eat zongzi说的是如
何来庆祝这个节日,故应选E。
5. G 句意:——你愿意和我们一起去吗?我们可以一起来庆祝。——太棒了,我愿意去。根据空后这句话We can celebrate it together以及David 回答I’d love to可知,这里是邀请David一起去家乡庆祝端午节。故应选G。
六、阅读理解七选五
Father's Day has been celebrated for over 100 years. It's also an event celebrated in many countries around the world, although at different times of the year. Make Father's Day the best by giving your dad a day that shows him just how special he is to you.
1. How you celebrate Father's Day will largely come down to knowing what your dad likes and what will make the day most enjoyable. That can mean planning a grand adventure, or simply taking care of all the chores(日常琐事) around the house so Dad can relax.
Get others involved(参与). If you have brothers or sisters, you could get them involved in planning something nice for your dad. 2. If you don't have any siblings(兄弟姐妹), you could also ask your mom or grandparents to help you.
Wish him a happy Father's Day. 3. When you see him in the morning, give him a yell, “Happy Father's Day, Dad!” in a loud, happy voice.
4. Gifts are great, but showing your love, and reassuring(宽慰) your dad that you're proud of him and all he's done for you can be the most important factors in celebrating a fantastic Father's Day.
Talk with your dad. Tell him about some things going on in school you haven't told him; tell him about things that are going on in your life. Don't make it all about you! 5.
A .Think of a creative gift.B. Tell your dad that you appreciate him.C. Think about what makes your dad happy.D. Your dad may take no interest in what you talk about.E. This may seem obvious, but don't forget to acknowledge that it is his day.F. Ask your dad about how he is doing, or ask him to tell you about his life growing up.G. Having all of his kids celebrate Father's Day with him will make it even more special.
【答案】CGEBF
七、短文填空
A.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式,完成下面包含本单元词汇的短文
There are many festivals in Western countries, such as Christmas, Halloween 1.
Easter. Today, we are talking about a Chinese festival—the Mid-Autumn Festival.
It comes on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. It’s a 2. (traditional) that families get together. 3. you are, you should get home on the festival. People often lay out fruits, 4. (dessert) and mooncakes in their gardens on the Mid-Autumn night.
All the family members sit together 5. (admire) the full moon, which looks like a large lantern in the sky. Children often lie in their parents’ arms, listening to the folk stories about Chang’e goddess and the novel about a dead spider and a ghost in the 6. (haunt) house. Before the eve, people often tie many kinds of mooncakes together and send them as presents to 7. (relative). Sometimes, they use mooncakes to treat strangers, spreading their joy and 8. (warm).
Mooncakes are sweet. If you eat too many, you may put on a few pounds. Though parents warn their children not to eat a lot, some children play 9. trick to steal mooncakes from their parents. Of course, their parents often punish them. But the festival always 10. (end) up with fun.
【答案】1.and 2.tradition 3.Whoever/Wherever 4.dessert(s) 5.to admire 6.haunted
7.relatives 8.warmth 9.a 10.ends
B从方框中选单词并用其适当形式完成包含本单元词汇的短文
admire, festival, dessert, who, haunt, relative, warn, punish, traditional, warm
There are many festivals in Western countries, such as Christmas, Halloween and Easter. Today, we are talking about a Chinese festival—the Mid-Autumn 1. .
It comes on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. It's a 2. that families get together. 3. you are, you should get home on the festival. People often lay out fruits, 4. and mooncakes in their garden on the Mid-Autumn night.
All the family members sit together to 5. the full moon, which looks like a large lantern in the sky. Children often lie in their parents' arms, listening to the folk stories about Chang'e goddess and the novel about a dead spider and a ghost in the 6. house. Before the eve, people often tie many kinds of mooncakes together and send them as presents to 7. . Sometimes, they use mooncakes to treat strangers, spreading their joy and 8. .
Mooncakes are sweet. If you eat too many, you may put on a few pounds. Though parents 9. their children not to eat a lot, some children play a trick to steal mooncakes from their parents. Of course, their parents often 10. them. But the festival always ends up with fun.
【答案】1.Festival 2.tradition 3.Whoever 4.desserts 5.admire 6.haunted
7.relatives 8.warmth 9.warn 10.punish
八、任务型阅读
“May we all be blessed with longevity. Though miles apart, we are still able to share the beauty of the moon together(但愿人长久,千里共婵娟),” wrote Su Shi, a poet during the Song Dynasty, in his famous poem to his younger brother Su Zhe.
The moon is at its brightest on the 15th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar. On this day people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival. It has been enjoying great popularity all over the country.
In ancient China, that day was a harvest festival because crops were harvested during that period. It was a time for relaxation and celebration.
Just like Thanksgiving in Western countries, families also try to get together for the Mid-Autumn Festival in China. ①Usually, no matter how far away or how busy they are, people will try to return home for the celebration.
②中秋节有它自己特别的食物。 People eat mooncakes with fillings such as sugar and eggs. The round shape of the cake makes it look like the full moon. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, people usually enjoy the full moon and mooncakes.
1.请在文章中找出和“The festival is very popular with the people across the country.”意思相近的句子。
2.请根据文章信息,在空格处填入恰当的内容。
and stand for a family reunion.
3.Who did Su Shi write the poem to
4.请将文中①处翻译成中文。
5.请将文中②处翻译成英文。
【答案】1.It has been enjoying great popularity all over the country.
2.The full moon; mooncakes
3.His younger brother (Su Zhe)./Su Zhe.
4.通常,无论有多远或是多忙, 人们都会尽力回家庆祝。
5.The Mid-Autumn Festival has its own special food.
九、阅读理解
A
During the Qingming Festival, Ann and her parents went back to their hometown. Ann knew nothing about the Qingming Festival, so her mother bought her an encyclopedia(百科全书) about festivals. Here is an article about the Qingming Festival.
The Qingming Festival is usually in April. It’s a good time for people to go outside and enjoy the beautiful scenery of springtime and go to the graves(坟墓) of beloved ones. Since 2008, the Qingming Festival has been a public holiday in China. The holiday is also called Tomb-sweeping Day in English.
Along the River During the Qingming Festival is a famous painting about this festival. It was drawn by Zhang Zeduan. People also wrote many poems about the Qingming Festival. Among them, the most famous one may be Du Mu’s poem—Qingming.
After reading the article, Ann knew something about the Qingming Festival. Besides this, Ann also read the articles about other festivals, such as the Spring Festival, May Day and the National Day. She learned a lot from this encyclopedia.
1.Why did Ann’s mother buy her an encyclopedia
A. Because Ann needed it to do her homework.
B. Because Ann needed to know something about the Qingming Festival.
C. Because the encyclopedia was quite cheap.
D. We don’t know the reason.
2.What do most people do during the Qingming Festival nowadays according to the passage
A. Stay at home. B. Go to the graves of beloved ones.
C. Paint and write poems about the festival. D. Give presents to each other.
3.The Qingming Festival has been a holiday in China for about years.
A.13 B.9 C.5 D.3
4.According to the last paragraph, which festival didn’t Ann read about
A. The Spring Festival. B. May Day. C. The National Day. D. April Fool’s Day.
5.What’s this passage mainly about
A. The Qingming Festival. B. An encyclopedia about festivals.
C. Du Mu’s poem—Qingming. D. How to spend holidays.
【答案】BBADA
【解析】 文章主要介绍了清明节的由来和习俗。
1.B 细节理解题。Ann knew nothing about the Qingming Festival, so her mother bought her an encyclopedia(百科全书) about festivals.故答案选B
2.B细节理解题。从The Qingming Festival is usually in April. It’s a good time for people to go outside and enjoy the beautiful scenery of springtime and go to the graves(坟墓) of beloved ones.可知答案。
3.A 推理判断题。根据文章第二段中的“Since 2008, the Qingming Festival has been a public holiday in China.”可知,清明节成为法定假日已经13年了。故选A。
4.D细节理解题。从文中最后一句可知答案。
5.A 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段最后一句“Here is an article about the Qingming Festival.”可知,这篇文章主要讲的是清明节。
B
The traditional Chinese calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. In China, the 24 solar terms were created thousands of years ago to guide agricultural(农业)production. But solar term culture is still useful today to guide people's lives through cultural activities and special foods that go with each term.
Great Heat, the 12th solar term of the year, begins this year on July 22 and ends on August 6. During Great Heat, most parts of China enter the hottest season of the year. Here is something you should know about Great Heat.
Great Heat is a season of harvesting(收割). During this time, the sunshine, high temperatures, and heavy rainfall are good for the plants. But many natural disasters also happen. So, it's important to harvest and plant in time.
Sending the Great Heat ship is a tradition in Taizhou. The ship is full of all kinds of meat. More than 50 fishermen take turns carrying the ship as they walk through the streets. The ship will finally be pulled out of the port and burned at sea. People believe that is a symbol of good harvests and health.
Great Heat is a season with most crickets(蟋蟀)in the countryside. Cricket fighting is popular game for some people in China during this period. The custom dates back over 1,000 years ago.
People in different places enjoy different food. For example, in southern Shandong, people would like to drink mutton soup. Grass jelly is very popular in Guangdong because there is a saying “Eating grass jelly in Great Heat will make you stay young.”
6. Ancient Chinese people created 24 solar terms to ________.
A. keep a healthy life B. serve different food C. help farming
7. Great Heat lasts for ________days this year.
A. 6 B. 16 C. 22
8. In Taizhou, people send the great Heat ship________.
A. just for fun B. to get exercise C. with good wishes
9. According to the passage, ________.
A. Great Heat is an important time to harvest and plant
B. cricket fighting games are getting popular in China now
C. people in Guangdong enjoy mutton soup during Great Heat
10. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage (P=Paragraph)
A. B. C.
【答案】6. C 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. A
【解析】本文介绍了大暑是一年中重要的一个节气,是收获和种植的重要时间。不同地方在大暑期间有不同的活动。
6.细节理解题。根据“In China, the 24 solar terms were created thousands of years ago to guide agricultural(农业的)production.”可知,中国古人创造24节气是为了帮助农业。故选C。
7.推理判断题。根据“Great Heat, the 12th solar term of the year, begins this year on July 22 and ends on August 6.”可知,今年大暑从7月22日开始,到8月6日结束,一共持续16天,故选B。
8.推理判断题。根据“Sending the Great Heat ship is a tradition in Taizhou. ...People believe that is a symbol of good harvests and health.”可知,在台州,人们带着美好祝愿送走大暑船。故选C。
9.细节理解题。根据“Great Heat is a season of harvesting(收割) ... it's important to harvest and plant in time.”可知,大暑是收获和种植的重要时间,故选A。
10.篇章结构题。根据第1段介绍中国传统历法将一年分为24个节气。第2段介绍大暑是一年中的第12个节气以及大暑的时间。第3-6段介绍人们在大暑期间的活动。因此本文分为三部分:第1段,第2段,第3-6段。故选A。
十、书面表达
假如你是李华,打算邀请你们的外教Jack来你家共度端午佳节,并观看一年一度的龙舟赛。请根据以下要点,用英语给他写一封电子邮件。
要点:1. 端午节的时间(农历五月五日)、来由(纪念屈原);
2. 活动安排:学包粽子、观看龙舟赛(时间:下午两点;地点:东坡湖;赛况)。
参考词汇:农历 lunar calendar
注意:1. 所写内容必须包含所有要点,并作适当发挥;
2. 词数:80词左右(开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息。
Dear Jack,
The Dragon Boat Festival is coming in a few days._____________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【写作思路】
本文属于应用文体,介绍端午节并邀请你的外教杰克来你家共度端午佳节。根据要表达的内容确定并准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑,可适当增加内容。
【参考范文】
Dear Jack,
The Dragon Boat Festival is coming in a few days. It’s a great honor for me to invite you to come to my home to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival.
Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most important Chinese traditional festivals in China. It’s on May fifth in Chinese lunar calendar. Dragon Boat Festival has a long history, which is in honor of the great ancient Chinese poet Qu Yuan.
We will make zongzi and watch the dragon boat race at 2:00 p.m. at the Dongpo lake which is not very far from my home.
If you are interested in it, please don’t hesitate to contact me. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li HuaUnit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!
Section B (3a-Self check)同步训练题
基础篇
单项选择
1.I don't know_______ he will come tomorrow. ________ he comes,I'll tell you.
A. if;Whether B. whether;Whether C. if;That D. if;If
2.I said thanks to him because he promised________ me with English.
A. help B. helping C.to help D. helped
3.The English teacher was a little disappointed when he knew that they ended up__________ about it in Chinese.
A. talk B. talking C. talked D.to talk
4.-- ________ enjoyable day it is!Let's go hiking.
--That sounds great.
A. How B. What C. What a D. What an
5.--Why did so many people run for their life then?
--Because someone_______ scary panic(恐慌)around the whole town.
A. got B. found C. spread D. believed
6.--Look at the photo I took in Jinghong,Yunnan Province. _________the Dai people were having!
--Wow!They were celebrating the Water Festival.
A. What fun B. How fun C. What a fun D. How a fun
7. After a 3-week winter vacation, students usually _______ some weight when they return to school.
A. put away B. put up C. put in D. put on
8.--The Dragon Boat races are so exciting, but our boat is still behind.
-- Don't worry. I am sure________ our team will win!
A. if B. that C. whether D. why
9.I happened to find a book on the shelf. The book ________ me of some funny stories.
A. gave B. provided C. reminded D. made
10. The man warned us ________ with fire because it might cause fire.
A. don't play B. not playing C. not to play D. not play
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Jill cooked and (lay) out the dishes on the table.
2. The party ended up ________ (sing) an English song.
3. A cock (lie) on the ground (lie) that he (lay) an egg yesterday.
4. My teacher warned me (keep) silent.
5.There (be) a lot of rain here every year.
6.She refused all the (request) for an interview.
7. It’s important for everyone to know how to ask for help (polite).
8. 11. She went further into the room, close to the _______ (warm) of the fire.
9. Tina said she really _________ (仰慕) people who could work in such difficult conditions.
10. The news ___________(传播) very quickly as soon as the accident happened.
11. He always ______(对待) everyone with kindness and warmth.
12. –Can you tell me the way to the Central Hospital
--Sorry, I myself am a ________ (strange) to this city.
13.Most people feel ______ when they hear the _____ story of Chang’e. (touch)
14._______ (who) leaves the room last should turn off the lights.
15.His _______ (die) made us very sad.
三、根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下面包含本单元词汇的短文
There are many festivals in Western countries, such as Christmas, Halloween and Easter. Today, we are talking about a Chinese festival—the Mid-Autumn
1.F (节日).
It comes on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. It's a 2.t (传统) that families get together. 3.W (无论谁) you are, you should get home on the festival. People often lay out fruits, 4.d (甜点) and mooncakes in their garden on the Mid-Autumn night.
All the family members sit together to 5.a (欣赏) the full moon, which looks like a large lantern in the sky. Children often lie in their parents' arms, listening to the folk stories about Chang'e goddess and the novel about a dead spider and a ghost in the 6.h (闹鬼的) house. Before the eve, people often tie many kinds of mooncakes together and send them as presents to 7.r (亲戚). Sometimes, they use mooncakes to treat strangers, spreading their joy and 8.w (温暖).
Mooncakes are sweet. If you eat too many, you may put on a few pounds. Though parents 9.w (告诫) their children not to eat a lot, some children play a trick to steal mooncakes from their parents. Of course, their parents often 10.p (惩罚) them. But the festival always ends up with fun.
四、按要求完成下列各题
1. What beautiful flowers they are!(改为同义句)
the flowers are!
2.He said, “I am living with a British family now.”(改成宾语从句)
He said living with a British family then.
3.What a clean classroom it is!(改为同义句)
the classroom is!
4. Holly’s mother made delicious zongzi yesterday.(改为感叹句)
zongzi Holly’s mother made yesterday!
5.Did Bob buy a new car She wondered.(改为复合句)
She wondered ________ Bob ________ a new car.
6.These flowers are very sweet.(改为感叹句)
________ ________ flowers they are!
四、 完成句子
1.下周我们学校将有一场才艺表演。
________ ________ ________ a talent show in our school next week.
2.他正在考虑是否能参加足球俱乐部。
He is thinking about ________ ________ ________ join the football club.
3 “看!大象在跟着音乐跳舞。”“它们真聪明啊!”
—Look! The elephants are dancing to music.
—________ __________they are!
4.一旦做出承诺,就要遵守诺言。
Once you ,you should keep it.
5.我那时十二岁,体重开始增加,个子也开始长高了。
I was twelve,and started to and grew taller.
6.他到我房间里来观赏盛开的水仙花。
He came into my room the full blown narcissi.
7.医生不得不警告她,她必须做最坏的准备。
The doctor had to for the worst.
8.现在中东呼吸综合症在韩国快速蔓延,几近失控。
Now the MERS Virus in South Korea almost out of control.
提高篇
五、补全对话
A: Hey, David. We’ll have a three-day holiday. ______1______
B: Nothing much. What about you
A: I’m going to my hometown with my parents.
B: ____2____
A: To celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival.
B: __3___
A: It’s a traditional festival in China.
B: ___4___
A: We’ll have dinner with my relatives together, watch the Dragon Boat races and eat zongzi.
B: Zongzi What is it Is it delicious
A: Yes. Every year my grandmother makes it with some rice, meat and the leaves of bamboo. ____5____ We can celebrate it together.
B: Great. I’d love to. Thanks a lot,
A: You’re welcome.
A. That’s interesting.B. What are you going to do C. For what D. What kind of festival is it E. How will you celebrate it F. I have never tasted it.G. Would you like to go with us
六、阅读理解七选五
Father's Day has been celebrated for over 100 years. It's also an event celebrated in many countries around the world, although at different times of the year. Make Father's Day the best by giving your dad a day that shows him just how special he is to you.
1. How you celebrate Father's Day will largely come down to knowing what your dad likes and what will make the day most enjoyable. That can mean planning a grand adventure, or simply taking care of all the chores(日常琐事) around the house so Dad can relax.
Get others involved(参与). If you have brothers or sisters, you could get them involved in planning something nice for your dad. 2. If you don't have any siblings(兄弟姐妹), you could also ask your mom or grandparents to help you.
Wish him a happy Father's Day. 3. When you see him in the morning, give him a yell, “Happy Father's Day, Dad!” in a loud, happy voice.
4. Gifts are great, but showing your love, and reassuring(宽慰) your dad that you're proud of him and all he's done for you can be the most important factors in celebrating a fantastic Father's Day.
Talk with your dad. Tell him about some things going on in school you haven't told him; tell him about things that are going on in your life. Don't make it all about you! 5.
A .Think of a creative gift.B. Tell your dad that you appreciate him.C. Think about what makes your dad happy.D. Your dad may take no interest in what you talk about.E. This may seem obvious, but don't forget to acknowledge that it is his day.F. Ask your dad about how he is doing, or ask him to tell you about his life growing up.G. Having all of his kids celebrate Father's Day with him will make it even more special.
七、短文填空
A.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式,完成下面包含本单元词汇的短文
There are many festivals in Western countries, such as Christmas, Halloween 1.
Easter. Today, we are talking about a Chinese festival—the Mid-Autumn Festival.
It comes on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. It’s a 2. (traditional) that families get together. 3. you are, you should get home on the festival. People often lay out fruits, 4. (dessert) and mooncakes in their gardens on the Mid-Autumn night.
All the family members sit together 5. (admire) the full moon, which looks like a large lantern in the sky. Children often lie in their parents’ arms, listening to the folk stories about Chang’e goddess and the novel about a dead spider and a ghost in the 6. (haunt) house. Before the eve, people often tie many kinds of mooncakes together and send them as presents to 7. (relative). Sometimes, they use mooncakes to treat strangers, spreading their joy and 8. (warm).
Mooncakes are sweet. If you eat too many, you may put on a few pounds. Though parents warn their children not to eat a lot, some children play 9. trick to steal mooncakes from their parents. Of course, their parents often punish them. But the festival always 10. (end) up with fun.
B从方框中选单词并用其适当形式完成包含本单元词汇的短文
admire, festival, dessert, who, haunt, relative, warn, punish, traditional, warm
There are many festivals in Western countries, such as Christmas, Halloween and Easter. Today, we are talking about a Chinese festival—the Mid-Autumn 1. .
It comes on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. It's a 2. that families get together. 3. you are, you should get home on the festival. People often lay out fruits, 4. and mooncakes in their garden on the Mid-Autumn night.
All the family members sit together to 5. the full moon, which looks like a large lantern in the sky. Children often lie in their parents' arms, listening to the folk stories about Chang'e goddess and the novel about a dead spider and a ghost in the 6. house. Before the eve, people often tie many kinds of mooncakes together and send them as presents to 7. . Sometimes, they use mooncakes to treat strangers, spreading their joy and 8. .
Mooncakes are sweet. If you eat too many, you may put on a few pounds. Though parents 9. their children not to eat a lot, some children play a trick to steal mooncakes from their parents. Of course, their parents often 10. them. But the festival always ends up with fun.
八、任务型阅读
“May we all be blessed with longevity. Though miles apart, we are still able to share the beauty of the moon together(但愿人长久,千里共婵娟),” wrote Su Shi, a poet during the Song Dynasty, in his famous poem to his younger brother Su Zhe.
The moon is at its brightest on the 15th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar. On this day people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival. It has been enjoying great popularity all over the country.
In ancient China, that day was a harvest festival because crops were harvested during that period. It was a time for relaxation and celebration.
Just like Thanksgiving in Western countries, families also try to get together for the Mid-Autumn Festival in China. ①Usually, no matter how far away or how busy they are, people will try to return home for the celebration.
②中秋节有它自己特别的食物。 People eat mooncakes with fillings such as sugar and eggs. The round shape of the cake makes it look like the full moon. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, people usually enjoy the full moon and mooncakes.
1.请在文章中找出和“The festival is very popular with the people across the country.”意思相近的句子。
2.请根据文章信息,在空格处填入恰当的内容。
and stand for a family reunion.
3.Who did Su Shi write the poem to
4.请将文中①处翻译成中文。
5.请将文中②处翻译成英文。
九、阅读理解
A
During the Qingming Festival, Ann and her parents went back to their hometown. Ann knew nothing about the Qingming Festival, so her mother bought her an encyclopedia(百科全书) about festivals. Here is an article about the Qingming Festival.
The Qingming Festival is usually in April. It’s a good time for people to go outside and enjoy the beautiful scenery of springtime and go to the graves(坟墓) of beloved ones. Since 2008, the Qingming Festival has been a public holiday in China. The holiday is also called Tomb-sweeping Day in English.
Along the River During the Qingming Festival is a famous painting about this festival. It was drawn by Zhang Zeduan. People also wrote many poems about the Qingming Festival. Among them, the most famous one may be Du Mu’s poem—Qingming.
After reading the article, Ann knew something about the Qingming Festival. Besides this, Ann also read the articles about other festivals, such as the Spring Festival, May Day and the National Day. She learned a lot from this encyclopedia.
1.Why did Ann’s mother buy her an encyclopedia
A. Because Ann needed it to do her homework.
B. Because Ann needed to know something about the Qingming Festival.
C. Because the encyclopedia was quite cheap.
D. We don’t know the reason.
2.What do most people do during the Qingming Festival nowadays according to the passage
A. Stay at home. B. Go to the graves of beloved ones.
C. Paint and write poems about the festival. D. Give presents to each other.
3.The Qingming Festival has been a holiday in China for about years.
A.13 B.9 C.5 D.3
4.According to the last paragraph, which festival didn’t Ann read about
A. The Spring Festival. B. May Day. C. The National Day. D. April Fool’s Day.
5.What’s this passage mainly about
A. The Qingming Festival. B. An encyclopedia about festivals.
C. Du Mu’s poem—Qingming. D. How to spend holidays.
B
The traditional Chinese calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. In China, the 24 solar terms were created thousands of years ago to guide agricultural(农业)production. But solar term culture is still useful today to guide people's lives through cultural activities and special foods that go with each term.
Great Heat, the 12th solar term of the year, begins this year on July 22 and ends on August 6. During Great Heat, most parts of China enter the hottest season of the year. Here is something you should know about Great Heat.
Great Heat is a season of harvesting(收割). During this time, the sunshine, high temperatures, and heavy rainfall are good for the plants. But many natural disasters also happen. So, it's important to harvest and plant in time.
Sending the Great Heat ship is a tradition in Taizhou. The ship is full of all kinds of meat. More than 50 fishermen take turns carrying the ship as they walk through the streets. The ship will finally be pulled out of the port and burned at sea. People believe that is a symbol of good harvests and health.
Great Heat is a season with most crickets(蟋蟀)in the countryside. Cricket fighting is popular game for some people in China during this period. The custom dates back over 1,000 years ago.
People in different places enjoy different food. For example, in southern Shandong, people would like to drink mutton soup. Grass jelly is very popular in Guangdong because there is a saying “Eating grass jelly in Great Heat will make you stay young.”
6. Ancient Chinese people created 24 solar terms to ________.
A. keep a healthy life B. serve different food C. help farming
7. Great Heat lasts for ________days this year.
A. 6 B. 16 C. 22
8. In Taizhou, people send the great Heat ship________.
A. just for fun B. to get exercise C. with good wishes
9. According to the passage, ________.
A. Great Heat is an important time to harvest and plant
B. cricket fighting games are getting popular in China now
C. people in Guangdong enjoy mutton soup during Great Heat
10. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage (P=Paragraph)
A. B. C.
十、书面表达
假如你是李华,打算邀请你们的外教Jack来你家共度端午佳节,并观看一年一度的龙舟赛。请根据以下要点,用英语给他写一封电子邮件。
要点:1. 端午节的时间(农历五月五日)、来由(纪念屈原);
2. 活动安排:学包粽子、观看龙舟赛(时间:下午两点;地点:东坡湖;赛况)。
参考词汇:农历 lunar calendar
注意:1. 所写内容必须包含所有要点,并作适当发挥;
2. 词数:80词左右(开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息。
Dear Jack,
The Dragon Boat Festival is coming in a few days._____________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua