Unit 7 Will people have robots? 同步测试（A卷+B卷）（人教版，含答案）

A卷
一、单项选择。从各题的A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
( ) 1. My grandfather reads news only _____ newspapers, not _____ computers.
A. in; on B. in; in C. on; on
( ) 2. There will be _____ trees and _____ pollution in the countryside. People will enjoy life.
A. much; more B. more; less C. much; fewer
( ) 3. Because of pollution, more and more plants and animals are in great _____ of dying out.
A. reason B. danger C. relationship
( ) 4. They usually go shopping _____ their lunch break.
A. among B. between C. during
( ) 5. This is _____ difficult problem that few students can work it out.
A. so B. so a C. such a
( ) 6. Uncle Wang planted _____ trees last years, and he looked after them carefully.
A. two hundreds B. two hundred C. hundred of
( ) 7. I will be an astronaut and I will work on a _____ station.
A. bus B. space C. train
( ) 8. Tom thought it was _____ for him to remember all these new words during the short holiday.
A. impossible B. serious C. popular
( ) 9. — Could you please _____ my pet dog while I am away
— Sure. I’m good at taking care of animals.
A. pay for B. care for C. ask for
( ) 10. — Tony, please be careful, or you may _____ because of the wet ground.
— OK. Thanks.
A. fall down B. worry about C. feel like
1-5 ABBCC 6-10 BBABA
二、补全对话。根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出适当的选项补全对话，并将选项的编号字母依次填写在相应的位置上。（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）
A: Hi! John.
B: Hi! Alice. 1 Is that true
A: Yes. We will move there next week.
B: 2
A: We’ll live in Changchun.
B: Oh, I hear that the weather there is very cold.
A: Yes. But I think we’ll enjoy it.
B: 3
A: I will go to a college. On holidays, we’ll travel around China. 4
B: That’s wonderful! Maybe I’ll go there to visit you sometime.
A: 5
A. I’m sure we will fall in love with the country. B. What will you do there C. I hear that you and your family will move to China. D. Which city will you live in E. That’s a good idea.
1-5 CDBAE
三、完形填空。通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分）
A
Scientists will put some robot fish into the sea near Spain this year. These robot fish will help people 1 the pollution in the water. If the robot fish are able to finish their work 2 , the team of scientists hopes the fish will be used in rivers, lakes and sea around the world.
The robot fish are about 1.5 meters long. There is a detector(探测器) in their bodies. It can find the pollution in the water, and then the robot fish will eat 3 of it.
They can “swim” for eight hours in the sea freely and send back information to people on the beach. After their energy runs down, they will go back to the beach 4 themselves.
There are five robot fish altogether. Each 5 about 29,000 dollars. They are part of a three-year project between engineering company BMT Group and Essex University in southeastern England.
( ) 1. A. look into B. run out C. find out
( ) 2. A. successfully B. completely C. easily
( ) 3. A. apart B. part C. partition
( ) 4. A. for B. on C. by
( ) 5. A. spends B. costs C. takes
1-5 CABCB
B
I think our life will be very different in 100 years.
Firstly, people won’t 1 on the earth. Our 2 will be under the sea. Special machines will provide air and light, but the 3 won’t be the same. Trees and plants won’t grow 4 there won’t be any soil. For this reason, people won’t be able to 5 vegetables. Most of food will be in the form of a pill. If there is no pollution in the sea, people will also eat 6 .
Secondly, people’s daily life will be different. They won’t have to work long hours, because computers and robots will help them. 7 will have to do housework. So, people will have 8 free time and they will be able to enjoy the things they like — sports, for example.
9 , I believe that everyone will be able to travel to the moon for a holiday.
In a word, I think that life in the future won’t be the same 10 it is today. I believe the future world will be an interesting place to live in.
( ) 1. A. live B. work C. study
( ) 2. A. school B. cities C. rooms
( ) 3. A. environment B. development C. land
( ) 4. A. instead B. because C. if
( ) 5. A. buy B. sell C. grow
( ) 6. A. fish B. rice C. beef
( ) 7. A. None B. Neither C. No one
( ) 8. A. more B. fewer C. less
( ) 9. A. Then B. So C. Finally
( ) 10. A. like B. as C. than
1-5 ABABC 6-10 ACACB
四、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）
What will man be like in the future Of course, he will be different from what he is today, and life in the future will be different from life today.
There are more computers in our life, and people will work fewer hours. They will have more free time to do sports, watch TV and travel. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of these, many people will have no jobs to do. Because of the modern machines, we begin to use arms and legs less. People become weaker. Because we use computers, our fingers(手指) will become more sensitive(敏感的). I think modern machines are good for people. At the same time, they are bad for us, too.
( ) 1. In the future, man will be the same as today.
( ) 2. There are more computers in our life, so people will work fewer hours.
( ) 3. Because of robots, people will have more jobs to do.
( ) 4. In the future, we will use arms and legs less and less.
( ) 5. Modern machines are good for people in all ways.
1-5 BABAB
五、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题2分；计20分）
A
Paul wanted to have a rocket and send it to the moon. However, he didn’t have enough money. One day on his way home from school, Paul found a paper rocket. Paul was very sad, but at least he had a rocket. He started making plans for launch(发射). For many days, he tried his best to put many paper stars on his bedroom wall. He wanted to launch his rocket into space in paper form(形式).
After making his paper outer space on the wall, Paul enjoyed playing with paper rocket every day. One day, a friend came to visit and saw his paper rocket. The friend liked it very much, and wanted to exchange it for his toy rocket. Paul took the toy rocket happily.
From then on, each day when Paul played with his new rocket, he would remember his paper rocket and the paper outer space. He realized(意识到) that it was much more fun playing with toys made by himself.
( ) 1. Where did Paul find a paper rocket
A. On his way home. B. On his way to school. C. At his friend’s home.
( ) 2. Paul put many paper stars on his bedroom wall so that _____.
A. his bedroom would look nicer
B. his friends would like them
C. he could send up his rocket in paper form
( ) 3. What does the underlined word “exchange” mean in Chinese
A. 分享 B. 升级 C. 交换
( ) 4. How did Paul feel at first when he got his friend’s toy rocket
A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Lucky.
( ) 5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Paul had enough money to buy toy rockets.
B. Paul spent many days making paper stars and putting them on his bedroom wall.
C. Paul never played with the new toy rocket.
1-5 ACCAB
B
Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The program works because everyone’s eyes are different. So in the future you won’t have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. You will just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are. The eye-recognition(眼睛识别) program is tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain and Italy.
Scientists are working on other systems, such as knowing you from the shape of your face or hands or even your smile! And machines can already tell who you are from your fingerprint(指纹). But eye-recognition will replace other ways of finding out who you are. It is better, because your eyes don’t change as you get older, or get dirty like hands or fingers. And even twins have different eyes, so the program can be up to 94% correct, depending on how good the technology is. In Britain, it was found that 91% of people said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition.
( ) 1. Where has the program for remembering eyes been tested
Banks and factories. B. Banks and shops. C. Schools and shops.
( ) 2. How does the eye-recognition program work
A. You look at the machine and type number.
B. You need to speak and then look.
C. You look at the machine.
( ) 3. Which recognition technology is in use
A. Remembering eyes or smell.
B. Remembering fingerprints or voice.
C. Remembering faces or voice.
( ) 4. What problem could there be with the eye-recognition program
A. Eyes can change. B. It is not always correct. C. Some eyes are the same.
( ) 5. Which is the advantage of the eye-recognition program
A. You needn’t remember a number.
B. You needn’t take money with you.
C. People think it is interesting.
1-5 BCBBA
B卷
一、首字母填空。根据句意及首字母提示，完成单词。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
1. We all b_____ him because he never tells lies.
2. They fight against the war and for the p_____.
3. People shouldn’t p_____ the earth because we have only one earth.
4. — What is the s_____ of the gift
— It’s round.
5. Tigers are a kind of d_____ animals. Most children don’t like them.
1. believe 2. peace 3. pollute 4. shape 5. dangerous
二、完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。把答案依次填写在相应的位置上。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
A: What are you doing, Jill
B: I’m 1 through some news about life in twenty years on the website.
A: Sounds interesting! But in fact, life in the 2 is hard to predict. So what will it be 3 in twenty years
B: Well, some 4 may seem hard to make, but others are easy to know. I think, at that time, cities will be more crowded, because there will be more cars in the streets, and lots of people from the 5 will come to cities and live there. Secondly, cities will become more 6 , because wastes from cars, factories or daily lives will increase day by day.
A: That’s terrible.
B: What’s more, trees will become fewer and fewer. Air will become worse and worse because of air pollution. 7 will be no longer blue.
A: At that time, the 8 will be a problem. So what can we do to save it
B: One person can do little. All of us should play a 9 in saving the earth, such as, 10 more trees and using cloth bags.
A: That’s right. If we keep doing things like that, our living environment on the earth will get better and better.
B: Yeah, it’s true.
1. looking 2. future 3. like 4. predictions 5. countryside
6. polluted 7. Sky 8. environment 9. part 10. planting
三、短文填空。用下面方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。把答案依次填写在相应的位置上。（共10小题，每小题1 分；计10分）
close, during, easy, fall, good, name, other, possible, probable, shape, similar, want
Dr. Harvey Gates is a great scientist. He found out the Kamron lizard(蜥蜴) in Blovia when he was a child. As a boy, he 1 to become a baseball player, but he 2 down and broke his arm in practice(训练) at the age of fourteen. It was 3 for him to go on practice. So he had to stay off the playing field for a while. 4 that time, he watched the 5 of everything in the natural(自然的) world around him and liked what he saw very much.
After he got 6 , he caught a squirrel and fed it as a pet. Soon he brought home snakes and other living beings as his new pets from the woods 7 his school.
In 1962, he studied in Blakeford College. By 1966, he got his Bachelor of Science degree(学位). And two years later at Drysdale University, he got his Doctor of Science degree. In 1967, when he was studying for his doctor’s degree, he found and 8 the animal Kamron lizard. This animal was different from 9 of this kind. Because it had only four toes on its front feet. But in other parts, it was 10 to the same family.
1. wanted 2. fell 3. impossible 4. During 5. shape
6. well 7. close to 8. named 9. others 10. similar
四、补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，并将选项的编号字母依次填入相应题号的位置上。（共5小题，每题1分；计5分）
Charlie came from a poor village. His parents had no money to send him to school when he was young. The boy was very sad. 1 And he lent some money to him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and did well in all his lessons. 2
Mr. King was old enough. He asked Charlie to take care of his daughter, Sharon. 3 He loved her very much and tried his best to make her happy. He was good at cooking and he cooked a lot for her. 4 And one day, Sharon found there was something wrong with her heart. She went to hospital at once. The doctors looked her over and told her not to eat meat, sugar or chocolate. She was afraid to forget the doctor’s words and wrote all the names of the food on the paper. 5 When she returned home that afternoon, she found many kinds of food: meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy cooking there. When he saw Sharon, he said happily, “I’ve bought all the food you like, dear!”
A. Mr. King’s daughter was the most beautiful girl in her country. B. When he finished his study, Charlie began to work. C. The young man agreed and he married(娶) the girl many years later. D. Luckily, Mr. King came to the village and found he was very clever. E. She put the list on the table and went out. F. So she became very fat and she felt it difficult to walk.
1-5 DBCFE
五、完成表格。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，并将答案填写在相应题号的位置上。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
A good book is like a teacher and it can teach you plenty of useful things out of your class. There are many advantages(优点) of reading. It can open your eyes to see the world better and it can clear your mind to think things in an all-round way. It can also help you kill much boring time and be with you like a friend. So let us get into a good reading habit. There are a number of ways to develop a good reading habit.
Plan your time
You should give yourself at least thirty minutes in all for reading every day no matter how busy you are. When time is set, nothing can stop it. For example, make it a habit to read before you go to bed or the short time after a meal.
Always carry a book
Wherever you go, take a book with you in your bag. When you leave the house, make sure that you always carry a good book as well as your school things. Because the book staying with you can remind(提醒) you of reading.
Find a quiet place
Find a place, as you like. The place should be quiet. And you can find a comfortable chair to sit. When you read a book there, no one will trouble you. There should be no television, computer, music or even noisy family members around you.
Have a library trip
Give yourself a library card. So you can read as many good books as possible in the library. Make it a weekly trip to the library. You don’t need to spend much money reading in the library.
Write down your reading thoughts
One of the best ways to develop a good reading habit is to write down your thoughts about the book every time you read. This way is also very helpful for you to know the book better. Then discuss your thoughts with your friends or classmates and share your ideas.
Ways to Get into a Reading Habit
Reading helps you a lot in many ways. Good books are like 1 , and they can teach you useful things and also be with you to kill boring time.
Plan your time Put a period of time aside every day, although you are busy. Make it a habit to read in your everyday life.
Always carry a book You may 2 to read when you see the book with you.
Find a quiet place Find a place with a comfortable chair. There should be no 3 , no entertainment(娱乐) or no trouble in the place.
Have a library trip Have a library card. This makes it more possible for you to read lots of good books. Go to the library 4 . Reading in the library can save a lot of money.
Write down your reading thoughts It is a good reading habit and it can help you know the book better. Not only write down your thoughts but also 5 them with others.
1. teachers and friends
2. remember
3. noise
4. every week
5. discuss and share