人教新目标版英语八年级上Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?Section B 2a-2e课件（33张PPT无素材）

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Unit 1
Where did you go on vacation
Section B
(2a-2e)
预习反馈
（一）、核心词汇。
1. 活动________ 2. 决定；选定________ 3. 尝试；努力________
4. 商人________ 5. 想知道；琢磨________ 6. 差别；差异________
7. 等候；等待________ 8. 伞；雨伞________ 9. 足够的；充分的________ 10. 饥饿的________
（二）、核心词组。
1.到达_____________ 2 .决定做……__________
3.去海滩____________ 4.试着做……_____________
5.尽力做……_________ 6.好像……/觉得……___________
7.骑自行车去……__________ 8.大量的/许多的__________
9.100年前_________________ 10.喜欢做某事______________
11.走上……_____________ 12.等待…… _________________
13.因为…_____________
activity
decide
try
trader
wonder
difference
wait
umbrella
enough
hungry
decide to do sth
try to do sth
try doing sth
go to the beach
feel like
ride bicycles to
100 years ago
walk up to
because of
a lot of
enjoy doing sth
wait for
arrive in/at
Where do you want to go Why
Lead in
Malaysia 马来西亚
Malaysian 马来西亚人
bird n. 鸟
paragliding n. 滑翔伞运动
bicycle n. 自行车；脚踏车
building n. 建筑物；房子
trader n. 商人
umbrella n. 伞；雨伞
New words
wet adj. 湿的；潮湿的；下雨的
hungry adj. 饥饿的
hill n. 小山；山丘
Penang Hill 槟城山
Weld Quay 海墘街
Georgetown 乔治市
Discussion
Discuss the questions with your partner.
2a
What do people usually do on vacation
They usually __________________
2. What activities do you find enjoyable
Going fishing. ____________________
Fast-Reading
2b
Read Jane’s diary entries about her vacation and answer the questions.
Did Jane have a good time on Monday
________________________________
2. What about on Tuesday __________________________________
Yes, she did.
She didn’t have a good time on Tuesday.
2c
Read Jane’s diary entries again. Fill in the chart.
Things Jane did or saw Did she like it (Yes/No) Why or why not
tried paragliding
They were delicious.
walked around Georgetown
It was exciting.
Yes
ate Malaysian yellow noodles
Yes
Yes
She liked the old buildings there and wondered what life was like in the past.
Careful-Reading
went to Penang Hill
It tasted great because she was hungry.
There were many people and they waited over an hour for the train.
It was raining and they didn’t have an umbrella.
So they got wet and cold.
They couldn’t see anything because of the bad weather.
They didn’t have enough money for food.
No
had one bowl of rice and some fish
Yes
2d
Complete the conversation about Jane’s trip to Penang using the information in the diary entries.
Anna: Hi, Jane. Where did you go on
vacation last week
Jane: I ______ to Penang in _________.
Anna: Who ______ you go with
Jane: I went with my ________.
Anna: What did you do
Malaysia
went
did
family
Jane: The weather was hot and _______ on
Monday, so we went ____________ on
the beach. Then in the afternoon, we
_______ bicycles to Georgetown.
Anna: Sounds great!
Jane: Well, but the next day was not as good.
My _______ and I went to Penang
Hill, but the weather _____ really
bad and rainy. We _______ a long
time for the train and we were
father
was
waited
sunny
paragliding
rode
_____ and cold because we forgot to bring an _________.
Anna: Oh, no!
Jane: And that’s not all! We also didn’t bring ________ money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish.
wet
umbrella
enough
2e
Imagine Jane went to Penang Hill again and had a great day. Fill in the blanks in her diary entry with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
阅读指导：
1. 读短文可知，本文是一篇日记。记述了七月十八日简一次旅游的经过。因此，本文在时态上应用一般过去时态。
2. 应注意括号中动词过去式的形式，是规则变化的还是不规则变化的。然后做写出正确的形式。
Thursday, July 18th
Today ____ (be) a beautiful day. My father and I _____ (go) to Penang Hill again, but this time we _______ (walk) to the top. We _______ (start) at 9:30 a.m. and ____ (see) lots of special Malaysian flowers along the way.
went
was
walked
started
saw
About one hour later, we ________ (stop) and ______ (drink) some tea. Then we _______ (walk) for another two hours before we ____ (get) to the top. I ____ (be) quite tired, but the city ______(look) wonderful from the top of the hill!
stopped
drank
walked
got
was
looked
1. …so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel.
①.decide v. 决定；选定
e.g. He decided to get married. 他决定结婚。
②.decide to do sth 决定做某事
e.g. They decide to go shopping this afternoon.
他们决定今天下午去购物。
Language points
2.My sister and I tried paragliding.
我和姐姐尝试了滑翔伞运动。
try在此处作及物动词，意为“设法；尝试”，
其后常接名词、动名词或不定式。
e.g. She is trying my bicycle. 她正在试骑我的自行车。
常用句型有：
have a try 试一试 try to do sth.努力做某事
try doing sth. 尝试做某事
try one's best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做某事
3. I felt like I was a bird. 我感觉自己像一只小鸟。
felt 是feel的过去式，feel like在此是动词短语
feel like+名词 给……的感觉；感受到
feel like+从句 觉得好像是……
feel like 还可意为“很想”，
feel like +doing sth. 想做某事
e.g. 好像马上就要下雨了。
我感觉我就像一只鸟。
我现在什么都不想吃。
4. I wonder what life was like here in the past.
我想知道过去这儿的生活是什么样的。
wonder在此作及物动词，意为“想知道；琢磨”，相当于want to know.
常见用法：后接 who, what, why, where 等引导的宾语从句。
e.g. I wonder who she is. 我想知道她是谁。
I wonder what to do . 我想知道该做什么。
【拓展】
wonder的其它用法：
wonder后接that引导的宾语从句, 表示“感到惊奇; 对……感到惊讶”, that常可省去。
如：她居然赢得比赛，我感到很吃惊。
I wonder (that) she has won the race.
5. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people.
①.wait v. 等待；等候
②.wait for sb/sth 等待某人或某物
③.can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事
6. And because of the bad weather, we
couldn’t see anything below.
(1)because of 意为“因为”，后跟名词。
e.g. They didn’t go fishing because of
the bad weather.
因为天气不好所以他们没有去钓
鱼。
[拓展] because + 句子， 意为“因为”。
e.g. 他因为生病而没有上学。
He didn’t go to school because he was ill.
=He didn’t go to school because of his illness.
7. below 意为“在……下面，到……下面”。
e.g. Please do not write below this line. 请不要写到这条线下面。
[辨析] below与under的区别：
below指某物处于较低的地方，但不一定
是正下方; under指处于某物的正下方。
e.g. 我们在月下。
We are below the moon.
那名男孩子站在树下。
The boy stood under the tree.
8. My father didn’t bring enough money.
enough作形容词，意为“充足的，足
够的，充分的”。
e.g. You have enough time to get there
on time.
你有足够的时间按时到达那里。
[注意] 当enough作副词时，意为“足够地，充足地”。它修饰形容词时应置于该形容词后面来修饰。
e.g. The house isn’t big enough for us.
这个房子对我们来说不够大。
针对训练
选词填空。
1. I feel like ______ (going/go) to Hong
Kong for vacation next summer vacation.
2. He’s not going to buy that car
_______ (because /because of) it’s too
expensive.
3. The train was late _________ (because/
because of) the heavy frog (雾).
because
going
because of
4. Her coat reaches _____ (below/ under)
her knee.
5. The boy is _________ (enough old/
old enough) to get dressed himself.
below
old enough
Homework
用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. My mother ____ (buy) a new schoolbag for
me yesterday.
2. When ___ you ___ (start) to learn English
3. My aunt ____ (take) us to dinner at a
restaurant but the food __ (is) not good at all.
4. When I _____ (am) in America, I _____
(make) a lot of new friends.
5. They ____ (have) a great sale last weekend.