第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Journalists are the professionals that are responsible for bringing all up-to-date information to readers from every corner of the world. By delivering their voice, many famous journalists have earned worldwide fame.
Joseph Pulitzer
According to Joseph Pulitzer, if a nation can be seen as a large ship at sea, the journalists are its watchkeepers who report hidden dangers to make sure the safe journey of the ship. He worked for the St.Louis Post-Dispatch and The World. He is known to the world as the “Grandfather of Modern Journalism”.
Margaret Bourke White
Margaret Bourke White is known as the first female war journalist and a skilled photo- journalist. She did some outstanding work by creating a photographic record of World War and the Great Depression. She was the only photo-journalist who was permitted to work in combat zone by the US army to report the war.
Carl Bernstein
Carl Bernstein is one of the most famous American investigative journalist, and he has proved the saying, “The pen is more powerful than sword”. Carl worked with another great journalist Bob Woodward at The Washington Post. They brought about a revolution in the US by working together on the Watergate scandal(丑闻), which led to President Richard Nixon's resignation. This let The Washington Post receive a Pulitzer Prize for Public Service in1973.
Anna Quindlen
Anna Quindlen's love for journalism gave her a kick-start from her high school where she worked for her high school paper. Later, she went on to write interesting and in demand columns(专栏)like “Hers”, “Public and Private” and many more for The New York Times, which won her the Pulitzer Prize in 1992. This is the reason why she is known as the“Voice of the Baby Boomers”.
21. Who has contributed most to modern journalism
B. Margaret Bourke-White.
D. Anna Quindlen.
22. How many female journalists does the text mention in all
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
23. In which section of a newspaper may this passage appear
A. Science. B. Entertainment. C. Figure. D. Service.
B
One morning Oral Lee Brown stopped by a local store to make her usual shopping. A little girl came up to her, asking for 25 cents. Because all she had was a $5 bill (纸币), Brown invited the little girl to go with her to the store. Inside the store, Brown told the little girl she could pick out anything she wanted.
Instead of choosing candy or a toy, which would have been the first choice for most kids, the little girl immediately ran for a bag of bread. And she shyly thanked Brown and quickly disappeared around the comer.
That night, Brown couldn't sleep, deciding that she had to find the little girl to help her. She went to the school the girl would most likely attend, but she never found her. Instead, she found many other children, in less than ideal (理想的) conditions. Brown decided to “adopt (领养)” a class of 23 East Oakland, California, first-graders. She told them, “Stay in school, and I’ll send you to college.” To achieve this goal, Brown began saving money, putting aside $10000 per year from her $45000 salary.
Starting that day, Brown became a benefactor, mentor (导师) and second mother to those 23 first-graders, beginning with regular visits, Saturday tutorials and parent meetings. She tracked each child's attendance and grades, bought them Christmas gifts and bought supplies. Nineteen of the students in that first class attended college, and three others went into trade schools. Those students all graduated from college in 2003 and 2004.
Brown is now on her sixth class of “adopted” students. In total, more than 125 young people have gained her help. Some of these students—now in college—report that if it hadn't been for Brown, they would never have been given an opportunity for this kind of education.
24 ．What can be inferred about the little girl
A ．She had no interest in candy or toys. B ．She had spent all her pocket money.
C ．She dared not pick expensive food. D ．She was in a poor living condition.
25 ．Why did Brown go to the school to find the little girl
A ．Because she wanted to help the little girl.
B ．Because she wanted to visit her teachers.
C ．Because she wanted to adopt the little girl.
D ．Because she wanted to find the truth.
26 ．The underlined word “benefactor” means a person who ________.
A ．a person who teaches children at home
B ．a person who organizes a charity activity
C ．a person who gives money for a good purpose
D ．a person who offers homes to children
27 ．Without Brown, some ofthose “adopted” children ________.
A ．might not have the chance to go to school
B ．might not have received the college education
C ．would have been unable to grow up healthily
D ．would have been homeless at a young age
C
Have you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street Perhaps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new name — phubbers(低头族).
Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group ofpeople under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities bury themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes selfie in front of a car accident site, and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events eventually leads to the destruction ofthe world.
Although the ending sounds overstated, the damage phubbing can bring is real.
Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it. “Constantly bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted doctors as saying, “the neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching.” Also, staring at cell phones for long periods oftime will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report.
But that’s not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. At reunions with family or friends, many people tend to stick to their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported.
It can also cost you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed oftheir cell phones in broad daylight.
28. For what purpose does the author give the example of a cartoon in Paragragh2
A. To inform people of the bad effects of phubbing.
B. To advertise the cartoon made by students.
C. To indicate the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers.
D. To warn doctors against using cell phones while treating patients.
29. Which of the following is NOT a risk a phubber may have
A. His social skills could be affected.
B. His neck and eyesight will be gradually harmed.
C. He will cause the destruction ofthe world.
D. He might get separated from his friends and family.
30. Which of the following may be the author’s attitude towards phubbing
A. Supportive. B. Opposed. C. Optimistic. D. Objective.
31. What may the passage talk about next
A. on how to use a cell phone.
B. People addicted to phubbing.
C. Measures to reduce the risks of phubbing.
D. Consequences of phubbing.
D
It’s been well over a year since COVID- 19 first appeared. Although the virus continues to be a problem in many parts ofthe world, things are starting to turn back in our favor with the help of vaccines(疫苗).
Vaccine development started in February 2020, when it became clear to scientists that a solution to the pandemic would need a global effort to vaccinate as many people as possible. The CO—VAX（COVID- 19 Vaccines Global Access）mechanism was then created to ensure equal access to safe and effective vaccines for all countries and regions, according to Business World.
Of course ，this would take great effort ，since vaccines typically take years to develop. However ，COVID— 19 needed faster development. The first COVID vaccine—the Pfizer vaccine—was approved by UK health authorities on Dec 2, 2020, according to science journal Nature.
This was made possible through the use of mRNA (信使核糖核酸). Vaccines developed with mRNA use the virus' spike protein (刺突蛋白) to create antibodies (抗体) that can fight the panies like Moderna and Pfizer have created their own mRNA vaccines, according to the BBC. However ，these vaccines must be stored at very low temperatures, which is not possible everywhere. In response, Chinese companies like Sinopharm and Sinovac have developed vaccines using dead viruses instead of spike proteins. These vaccines can be kept at regular temperatures.
Although there have been rumors about vaccines being unsafe, the majority of people seem to realize the importance of vaccination for building mass immunity in order to stop the virus from spreading.
Zhang Wenhong ，China’s leading expert on infectious diseases ，said it’s good that the world has come to understand that the vaccines will protect us, according to Global Times. Zhang added that human beings belong to one family. Vaccines are a kind of medicine that we all must share in order to stay safe and healthy.
32. Why was COVAX created？
A. To create more COVID— 19 vaccines.
B. To protect people with COVID— 19.
C. To help countries produce their own vaccines.
D. To make sure more people can get vaccines.
33. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about？
A. Who made the first COVID— 19 vaccine.
B. How to prevent COVID— 19.
C. How mRNA vaccines work.
D. Why scientists use mRNA to make spike proteins.
34. What is the difference between the Pfizer vaccine and Chinese vaccines？
A. Chinese vaccines use viruses from spike proteins.
B. Chinese vaccines can be kept at a normal temperature.
C. The Pfizer vaccine is based on a Chinese vaccine.
D. The Pfizer vaccine is suitable for children.
35. Which of the following might Zhang Wenhong agree with？
A. Medicine is the only way to deal with infectious diseases.
B. Some vaccines might be unsafe.
C. Mass immunity can't stop the virus from spreading.
D. Vaccines can keep all ofus safe from COVID— 19.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满 10 分）
根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项， 选项中有两项为多 余选项.
A lot of teenagers in middle school want to do more sports. 36 . But some students don't really know the benefits of doing sports. Here are some reasons for doing sports.
Watching TV and playing video games are becoming more and more popular among teenagers. 37 . But getting teenagers to take part in a sport gives them an opportunity to go out and socialize with others. 38 . What's more ，they will learn how to work with others and get along with others harmoniously.
One of the biggest problems in our society today is obesity ，and it's not just a problem with adults. More and more kids are becoming overweight. 39 .
Encouraging teenagers to do more sports also benefits parents. It is a great way for parents to show they love their kids. 40 . This is a great way for parents to spend time with their teenagers and talk to them.
Doing sports is a great way for teenagers to get out ofthe house ，get moving ，make friends and keep healthy. So why not join in and get into sports today？
A. They may find new friends in this way
B. Doing sports helps teenagers grow faster
C. They prefer to stay at home rather than go out
D. Joining in a team sport will help teenagers get some exercise without feeling pressured to lose weight
E. Teenagers want to be stronger through doing sports
F. Parents can play with them and help them practice sports
G Many do it because they think it will make them become more popular
第三部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分 55 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文， 从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项.
During the war, my husband was stationed at an army camp in a desert in California. I went to live there in order to be 41 him. I hated the place. I had never 42 been so unhappy. My husband was ordered out on a long-term duty, and I was left in a tiny shack(棚屋) alone. The heat was 43 — almost 125°F even in the shade of a cactus(仙人掌). 44 a soul to talk to. The wind blew non-stop, and all the food I ate, and the very air I breathed, were 45 with sand, sand, sand!
I was so sorry for myself that I wrote to my parents. I told them I was 46 and coming back home. I said I couldn’t stand it one minute longer. I 47 be in prison! My father answered my 48 with just two lines — two lines that will always sing in my 49 — two lines that completely changed my life:
Two men looked outfrom prison bars,
One saw the mud, the other saw the stars.
I read those two lines 50 . I was ashamed of myself. I made up my mind I would find out what was good in my present 51 ; I would look for the stars.
I made friends with the natives, and their 52 amazed me. They gave me presents of their favorite artworks which they had 53 to sell to tourists. I studied the delightful forms of the cactus. I watched for the desert sunsets, and 54 for seashells that had been left there millions of years ago when the sands ofthe desert had been an ocean 55 .
What brought about this 56 change in me The desert hadn’t changed, 57 I had. I had changed my 58 . And by doing so, I changed an unhappy experience into the most amazing 59 of my life. I was excited by this new world that I had discovered. I had looked out of my self-
created prison and 60 the stars.41 ．A ．off B ．behind C．42 ．A ．before B ．already C．43 ．A ．inflexible B ．incomprehensible C．44 ．A ．Only B ．Not C．45 ．A ．covered B ．filled C．46 ．A ．catching up B ．keeping up C．47 ．A ．ought to B ．might well C．48 ．A ．request B ．call C．49 ．A ．comparison B ．imagination C． nearthen uncontrollable Manyburiedgiving upwould ratherquestionconsideration D ．beyondD ．stillD ．unbearableD ．SuchD ．chargedD ．getting upD ．had betterD ．letterD ．memory
C ．up and down
C ．situation
C ．guidance
C ．managed
C ．waited
C ．rock
C ．puzzling
C ．for
C ．identity
C ．affair
C ．found
第 II 卷 (非选择题, 满分 50 分)
第二节 语法填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容 (1 个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
Known as the ‘Venice of the East’, the elegant city of Suzhou is famous for its classical gardens in China.
In ancient China, gardens were not only a way for their owners to demonstrate their status in life, 61. _______also a space to show their affection for nature. Gardens were decorated with famous works of art and literary inscriptions (题词) to create 62. ____ intellectually rich atmosphere.
Suzhou’s gardens 63. _____ (consider) as classic examples of Chinese landscape architecture. They are intended to be the natural world, with rich scenes within 64. _______ (limit) spaces. The Blue Wave Pavilion is a good example of the illusion of huge seas and mountains at garden-sized scale. Gardens should reflect art, specifically classical landscape painting. And the white-washed walls and black eaves (房檐) 65. _______surround gardens can set off the elements within. These depend heavily 66. _____natural materials like water and plants, to create balance. Artificial structures like pavilions(亭) and covered galleries allow for the 67. _____ (enjoy) of the garden in any weather. The roofed walkway in the Lion Grove Garden, for instance, allows you 68. ___ (see) its fantastical rock formations all year round.
Before 69.______ (visit) the gardens, be sure to check out the Suzhou Garden Museum, a
free museum detailing the history and 70. ______ (culture) significance ofthe gardens.
第四部分 写作（共两节， 满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共 10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误， 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加： 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）， 并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除： 把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改： 在错的词下面画一横线， 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意： 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处， 多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I am sorry I won’t be able to attend to your birthday party this Sunday. I’m feeling terribly about it and I want to make an apology to you. I appreciate invited to your birthday party. I would like to come and shared the precious moment with you. But this Sunday, we volunteer will go to the countryside and teach the left - behind children English, who is of great significance for us and them as well. As the result, I will be absent from your party.
Is it possible for you or me to have a private meeting sometime after the party I do long for a pleased chat with you. To my regret you will miss the chance to enjoy a happy get - together. Once again, please accept my sincere apology.
Wish you a happy birthday.
第二节 书面表达
假如你叫李华， 是班上的英语课代表。你班外教 Peter 请你代他在班上发一个关于课 后作业的英语通知， 内容如下：
1、写一篇关于中国茶文化的短文（essay）;
2、与同桌交换并修改错误；
3、上交作业的时间。
注意： 1、词数 100 左右；
2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
B. She made Martin worried.
C. In a police office.
C. San Jose.
C. In the market.
C. The management.
B. Being drunk in public.
A. Joseph Pulitzer.
C. Carl Bernstein.
by and by occupation reaction failed hunted surface challenging but principle operation counted
now and then relationship purpose happened headed level astonishing or
standard
adventure
reached
50 ．A．
51 ．A．
52 ．A．
53 ．A．
54 ．A．
55 ．A．
56 ．A．
57 ．A．
58 ．A．
59 ．A．
60 ．A．
D． D． D． D． D． D． D． D． D． D．
D．
B．
B．
B．
B．
B．
B．
B．
B．
B．
B．
B．
over and over
company
movement
refused
asked
floor
shocking
as
attitude
vacation
sought
高二英语第 1 页 共 5 页答 案
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
1~5 BBCAA 6~10 CABBA 11~15 BACAC 16~20 CBAAC
阅读理解
21-23ABC 24-27 DACB 28-31 ACBC 32-35 DCBD
七选五36-40GCADF
完型填空 41-45CADBB 46-50CCDDA 51-55CBABA 56-60DBADC
语法填空
61. but 62. an 63.are considered 64.limited 65.which/that 66.on 67.enjoyment 68.to see 69.visiting 70.cultural
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节 短文改错 (满分10分)
I am sorry I won’t be able to attend to your birthday party this Sunday. I’m feeling terribly
terrible
about it and I want to make an apology to you. I appreciate∧ invited to your birthday party. I
being
would like to come and shared the precious moment with you. But this Sunday, we volunteer will
share volunteers
go to the countryside and teach the left - behind children English, who is of great significance for
which
us and them as well. As the result, I will be absent from your party.
a
Is it possible for you or me to have a private meeting sometime after the party I do long for
and
a pleased chat with you. To my regret you will miss the chance to enjoy a happy get - together.
pleasant/pleasing I
Once again, please accept my sincere apology.
Wish you a happy birthday.
作文：
Boys and girls,
May I have your attention please I have an announcement to make. Mr. Peter is going to do some personal affairs, so he asked me to arrange the homework instead of him today. Here are some details about it.
First of all, the homework is to write a short essay about Chinese tea culture because we have just learnt the text. Secondly, after finishing it, we need to exchange it with our partner and correct each other’s mistakes such as spelling and grammar. By the way, we are supposed to write the essay of about 100 words. Lastly, it should be handed in before 9:00 this Friday morning.
Don’t forget the deadline. That’s all. Thank you.
