江苏省连云港市赣榆第一中学2021-2022学年高一上学期第一次周考英语试卷
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
1.What will James do tomorrow
A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. C. Write a report.
2.What can we say about the woman
A. She is generous. B. She’s curious. C. She’s helpful.
3.When does the train leave
A. At 6:30. B. At8:30. C. At 10:30.
4.How does the woman go to work
A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike
5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What does the woman regret
A. Giving up her research.
B. Dropping out of college.
C. Changing her major.
7.What is the woman interested in studying now
A. Ecology. B. Education. C. Chemistry.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.What is the man
A.A hotel manager. B.A tour guide. C.A taxi driver.
9.What is the man doing for the woman
A. Looking for some local foods.
B. Showing her around the seaside.
C. Offering information about a hotel.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In an office. B. At home C. At a restaurant.
11.What will the speakers do tomorrow evening
A. Go to a concert. B. Visit a friend C. work extra hours.
12.Who is Alice going to call
A. Mike. B. Joan C. Catherine.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Why does the woman meet the man
A. To look at an apartment.
B. To deliver some furniture.
C. To have a meal together.
14.What does the woman like about the carpet
A. Its color. B. Its design. C. Its quality.
15.What does the man say about the kitchen
A. It’s a good size.
B. It’s newly painted.
C. It’s adequately equipped .
16.What will the woman probably do next
A. Go downtown.
B. Talk with her friend.
C. Make payment.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Who is the speaker probably talking to
A. Movie fans. B. News reporters. C. College students.
18.When did the speaker take English classes
A. Before he left his hometown.
B. After he came to America.
C. When he was 15 years old.
19.How does the speaker feel about his teacher
A. He’s proud. B. He’s sympathetic. C. He’s grateful.
20.What does the speaker mainly talk about
A. How education shaped his life.
B. How his language skills improved.
C. How he managed his business well.
第二部分：阅读理解（每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
A
Central Park
Explore Central Park, one of the largest city parks in the world and one of the most famous symbols of New York. Let’s have a look at its main sights.
Central Park is New York’s largest city park and one of the biggest in the world, with an area of 843 acres (about 3.4km2).This park is home to man-made lakes, waterfalls, grass and wooded areas. You will also find the Central Park Zoo, among other attractions in this greenspace of New York.
Besides being the city’s primary green lungs, Central Park is also a favorite spot for many New Yorkers. It is perfect for sunbathing, going for walks, or doing any outdoor sports. Something that we found curious is seeing so many people running with their babies in prams (婴儿车).
On Foot or by Bicycle
To get to know some of the wildest parts of Central Park we suggest walking. However, to get a general feel for the whole park, the best thing to do is hire a bicycle and enjoy the scenery.
If you decide to hire a bike, you will find lots of bike rental stores around Central Park that are not very expensive.
Open Time
From 7 a.m.to 10 p.m. on weekends.
From 6 a.m.to 8:30 p.m. on weekdays.
Price
Entry to the Park is free. But if you visit some parts like Central Park Zoo, you need to buy a ticket.
Transport
Subway: Line 5,6,7, A, B, C and D.
Bus: Line M1, M2, M3, M4 and M10.
Nearby places
Metropolitan Museum of Art (447 m)
Guggenheim Museum (564 m)
American Museum of Natural History (688 m)
Whitney Museum of American Art (1 km)
The Frick Collection (1.3 km)
21.What can we learn about the Central Park from the text
A. It is home to lakes and waterfalls. B. It is the largest city park in the world.
C. It is perfect for doing outdoor sports. D. It is the most famous symbol of New York.
22.Which one of the following things is free
A. Hiring a bicycle. B. Entrance to Central Park.
C. Visiting Central Park Zoo. D. Going to the Metropolitan Museum of Art.
23.Where can we find this text
A. In a science report. B. In a travel guide.
C. In a fashion magazine. D. In a geography book
B
It is every kid’s worst nightmare(噩梦) and six-year-old Jaden Hayes has lived it twice. First he lost his dad when he was only at the age of four and then last month his mom died unexpectedly in her deep sleep.
“I tried and I tried and I tried to get her awake, but...I just couldn’t,” said Jaden.
No one could imagine how heartbroken Jaden was.
But there’s another side to his sadness. Aside he first made public a few weeks ago when he told his aunt, Barbara DiCola, and now his guardian after both his parents died, that he was sick and tired of seeing everyone sad all the time. And he had a plan to fix it.
“And that was the beginning of it,” said Barbara. “That’s where the adventure began.”
Jaden asked his aunt Barbara to buy a bunch of little toys and bring him to downtown Savannah, Georgia near where he lives, so he could give them away to anyone who will smile to him. “I’m trying to make people smile,” said Jaden.
Jaden targets people who aren’t already smiling and then turns their day around. He’s gone out on four different occasions now and he is always successful. Even if sometimes he doesn’t get exactly the reaction he was hoping for.
It is just so overwhelming to some people that a six-year-old orphan would give away a toy — expecting nothing in return — except a smile.
“My goal will be 33,000 smiles. I’ve finished a third already.” said Jaden. When asked if he thinks he can make that goal, he answered: “I think I can.”
24.What happened to Jaden when he was 6 years old
A. His mother died suddenly in her deep sleep. B. His father died unexpectedly.
C. He lost both his mother and his father. D. He had a nightmare one night.
25.Who is Barbara DiCola
A. She is Jaden’s new mother. B. She is Jaden’s grandmother.
C. She is Jaden’s aunt and his guardian as well. D. She is Jaden’s neighbour.
26.Why did Jaden ask Barbara DiCola to buy him toys
A. To sell them to the people in Savannah, Georgia. B. To make some money.
C. To help those who were in trouble. D. To make people smile.
27.Which of the following words can be used to describe Jaden
A. Caring and confident. B. Pitiful and kind.
C. Rich and hopeful. D. Hardworking and kind.
C
What are martial (武术的)arts and swordsmen like To most Chinese, the answer to this question can be found in the works of the late novelist Jin Yong, whose real name was Zha Liangyong, died in Hong Kong, China, aged 94.The news soon spread all over Chinese mainland, where he inspired a generation, guiding them into the world of Wuxia, namely, swordsmen.
In his books, readers can learn about Chinese calligraphy(书法),painting, music, medicine and wine. He was the most successful writer in popularizing traditional Chinese culture. Chinese people had a deeply-rooted admiration for noble qualities and love for the country. So he won many people’s hearts. Many people are fond of watching films and TV dramas adapted from his books, which influenced many people’s personality and value.
Jin’s influence knew no national boundary(边界).No matter in New York, Singapore or Vancouver, where there are Chinese, there are his readers. His death marks the end of an era(时代) for martial art novels. We can hardly expect to see other writers with such influence and artistic achievement as him.
In terms of writing technique, Jin borrowed from Western plays. Some of his plots were just like ancient Greek tragedy(悲剧).For instance, in his Demi-Gods and Semi-Devils (《天龙八部》),the hero was like a tragic figure in Greek mythology. Writers in the West created new worlds like the one in The Lord of the Rings or Harry Potter. If there is an imagined world in China, that is the world with martial arts and swordsmen Jin wrote for us.
28.How does Jin influence his readers
A. By making films and TV dramas.
B. By making his readers read his books.
C. By making his readers love for country.
D. By making traditional Chinese culture popular.
29.What can we learn from paragraph 3
A. Jin knew no national boundary. B. Other writers can get achievement as him.
C. An era of martial art novels was ended as he died.
D. People live in foreign countries are his readers.
30.By which did Jin make his writing technique better
A. Chinese novels. B. Western plays.
C. Greek tragedy. D. Greek mythology.
31.What can be a suitable title for the text
A. The Basic Introduction of Jin’s Life
B. Jin’s Writing Technique of His Books
C. Jin’s Making Martial Arts and Swordsmen Better
D. The World of Jin’s Martial Arts and Swordsmen
D
It’s a popular belief that a fish’s memory lasts for only seven seconds. It may seem sad to think that they don’t remember what they’ve eaten or where they’ve been, and they don’t identify you or any of their friends—every moment in their life would be like seeing the world for the first time.
But don’t be so quick to feel sorry for them. A new study has found that fish have a much better memory than we used to think. In fact, certain species of fish can even remember events from as long as 12 days ago. In the study, researchers from Mac Ewan University in Canada trained a kind of fish called African cichlids to go to a certain area of their tank to get food. They then waited for 12 days before putting them back in the tank again. Researchers used computer software to monitor（监测）the fish’s movements. They found that after such a long break the fish still went to the same place where they first got food. This suggested that they could remember their past experiences.
In fact, scientists had been thinking for a long time that African cichlids might have a good memory. An earlier study showed that they behaved aggressively(挑衅地)in front of certain fish, perhaps because they remembered their past “fights”. But until the latest findings, there was no clear evidence.
Just as a good memory can make our lives easier, it also plays an important part when a fish is trying to survive in the wild. “If fish are able to remember that a certain area contains safe food, they will be able to go back to that area without putting their lives at risks,” lead researcher Trevor Hamilton told Live Science.
For a long time, fish were placed far below chimpanzees, dolphins and mice on the list of smart animals. But this study has given scientists a new understanding of their intelligence.
32..According to the article, people commonly believe that .
A. fish can only remember part of their past experiences
B. fish don’t recognize any of their friends
C. a fish’s memory lasts for only seven minutes
D. fish can remember things that happened long time ago
33.How can fish benefit most from a good memory They can remember .
A. where to escape and when in danger B. their enemies and fight
C. where to get food and survive D. their friends and help each other
34.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. African cichlids always treat other fish aggressively.
B. Only African cichlids have a good memory.
C. African cichlids don’t belong to the list of smart animals.
D. African cichlids can remember things for 12 days.
35.What is the article mainly about
A. Fish having very bad memories. B. Fish being smarter than we thought.
C. How fish improve their memory. D. What we can learn from fish.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
All of us hope for success. In fact, it really isn’t that hard.36.
● Do well in school.
Try your best, listen to the teachers, do your homework, study, and get good grades. 37.________And a better education will help you to get a great job in the future.
● Do something good in your community.
If you like helping people, volunteer at a soup kitchen. If you love helping the environment, plant trees or pick up garbage.38. You’re making a big difference in the world, and above all, having lots of voluntary hours will make your resume (简历) more attractive!
●39.
Remember they’re there to help you be the best that you can be. Respect them and value their opinions, even if they annoy you sometimes. Keep in mind that they do the things because they care about you and want you to succeed in life.
● Have good friends to help you out!
Friends are there to support you and lift your spirits.40. And create a group of supportive, loving friends that can help you succeed in life. Find a few really good friends that will stick with you once you leave high school.
A. Do what you love.
B. Be nice to your parents and teachers.
C. Be with people who make you happy.
D. This could be your job for the rest of your life.
E. Doing so will help you get into a better university.
F. Even as a teenager, you can achieve success in your life.
G. When you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself.
第三部分 语言知识运用 （共三节，满分40分）
第一节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
There was once a boy called Joseph Webb who always loved to show off how many friends he had at school. One day his 41 said to him, “Joseph, I bet you a big bag of popcorn that you don’t have as many friends as you think. I’m sure many of them are nothing more than companions.”
Joseph 42 the bet at once. However, he wasn’t sure how to test whether his schoolmates were real friends or not, so he asked his grandfather. The old man answered, “Wait a minute.” Then he left and 43 soon as if carrying something in his hands, but Joseph could see nothing there.
“Take it. It’s a very 44 chair because it’s invisible (看不见).It’s rather 45 to sit on, but if you take it to school and 46 to sit on it, you’ll activate (激活) its 47 and it’ll be able to tell who your real friends are.”
Joseph, brave and determined, set off for 48 with the strange and invisible chair. At break time he asked everyone to form a 49 ,and he put himself in the middle, with his chair. Having difficulty seeing it, Joseph tried to sit on it but he 50 the seat and fell straight onto his backside. Everyone around him had a pretty good laugh.
“Wait! Let me try again, ”Joseph said. But again, he missed the seat, 51 more surprised looks and a few catcalls (尖叫,喝倒彩).Joseph didn’t 52 and kept trying to sit on the magic chair. But he kept falling to the ground...until, suddenly he tried again but didn’t 53 .Looking around, Joseph saw three of his best friends holding him up. 54 ,many others he had thought of as friends had done nothing but make fun of him. And there, the show came to an end. Joseph understood that true friends were those who care for him, and not just the 55 that happened to be passing by. And someone who took joy in his misfortunes(不幸) was even less of a friend.
41. A. schoolmate B. companion C. grandfather D. stranger
42. A. accepted B. noticed C. concluded D. believed
43.A. passed B. returned C. recovered D. disappeared
44.A. soft B. beautiful C. special D. comfortable
45. A. exciting B. wonderful C. positive D. difficult
46. A. intend B. decide C. hope D. manage
47. A. magic B. promise C. memory D. knowledge
48. A. home B. school C. party D. hospital
49. A. popcorn B. circle C. chair D. bag
50. A. missed B. held C. sat D. escaped
51. A. providing B. moving C. causing D. losing
52. A. sort out B. watch over C. turn down D. give up
53. A. sit B. care C. stand D. fall
54. A. However B. Moreover C. Besides D. Therefore
55. A. relative B. neighbor C. companion D. teammate
第二节 选词填空（每题1分，共10分）
contribute positive take advantage of challenge lie in
attract as a result of confident acquire rise to
56.Destruction of the environment is one of the most serious___________ we face.
57.The_______________ an article was，the more likely it was to be shared.
58.My advantage____________ my ability to communicate with foreigners in English.
59.The young man was determined to ___________ the challenge.
60.It is very important ______________ a good knowledge of business.
61.Having ____________ in yourself will help you make better choices.
62.People should _____________ their time to do something meaningful.
63.________________ the technology revolution, business schools maysee more students
from different corners of the world.
64. The future of our country lies in teenagers, who should not only obey the rules in public but also make_______ to the society.
65.The man is reading a book, whose cover is very___________.
第三节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
How are you getting along in your senior high school It may be hard for you as this is the first time that you 66._______(leave) your parents. You may often feel lonely and anxious, having trouble 67._________(communicate) with others. That’s because you are new here 68.________people don’t know about you. But I think you can overcome the 69._______(difficult) if you follow the advice below.
First, you should take 70.________ active part in the discussions and show your own opinions, and at the same time, learn to listen to other people's views 71.________ (careful).
Second, you should learn about your classmates' likes and dislikes to get on 72._______
them. Only in this way can you get to know more different people and show them that you are just as 73.________ (friend). Last but not least, join in more after-class activities 74._______will help you make more friends and enrich your school life.
There’ s no need 75._______(worry) too much. As long as you have confidence in yourself, you can adjust to the new life quickly
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共35分）
第四部分 应用文 （10分）
假如你是李华，你的外国朋友Tom正在学习汉语，请你给他写一封信提一些汉语学习方面的好建议，并陈述理由。
要点如下:1.培养兴趣； 2.多阅读； 3.看中文电影；
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Tom.
Learing that you are learning Chinese now, ____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分20分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
During this past year, I've had three instances of car trouble. Each time these things happened, I was sick of the way most people hadn‘，t bothered to help. One of those times, I was on the side of the road far close to three hours with my big Jeep. I put signs in the windows, big signs that said NEED A JACK （千斤顶），and offered money. Nothing. Right as I was about to give up, a Mexican family in a small truck pulled over, and the father bounded out.
He sized up the situation and called for his daughter, who spoke English. He conveyed through her that he had a jack but that it was too small for the Jeep, so we would need something to support it. Then he got a saw （锯子）from the truck and cut a section out of a big log on the side of the road. We rolled it over and put his jack on top, and we were in business.
I started taking the wheel off, and then, if you can believe it, I broke his tire iron. No worries: He handed it to his wife, and she was gone in a flash down the road to buy a new tire iron. She was back in 15 minutes. We finished the job, and I was a very happy man.
The two of us were dirty and sweaty. His wife prepared a pot of water for us to wash our hands. I tried to put a $20 bill in the man's hand, but he wouldn't take it, so instead I went up to the truck and gave it to his wife as quietly as I could. I asked the little girl where they lived. Mexico, she said. They were in Oregon so Mommy and Daddy could work on a fruit farm for the next few weeks. Then they would go home.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When I was about to say goodbye, the girl asked if I'd had lunch.______ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After they left, I got into my Jeep and opened the paper bag._____________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
周考一答案
第一部分（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）
1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. C
11. A 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A
二、阅读理解(每题2.5，共50分)
21---23 CBB 24--27. ACDB 28—31. DCBD 32---35 BCDB 36—40 FEGBC
三、完形填空 (每题1，共15分)
41----45 CABCD 46----50 DABBA； 51----55CDDAC；
四、选词填空 (每题1，共10分)
56.challenges 57.more positive 58.lies in 59.rise to 60.to acquire
61.confidence 62.take advantage of 63.As a result of 64.contributions 65.attractive
五、语法填空(每题1，共10分)
66. have left； municating； 68. and； 69. difficulty； 70. an；
71. carefully 72. with； 73. friendly； 74. which/that； 75. to worry
第一节 应用文写作（15分）
Dear Tom.
Learing that you are learning Chinese now, I’m writing to give you my suggestions.
First and foremost, be interested in what you are learning. As we all know, interest is the best teacher. If you have an interest in something, it's easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. In addition, it's also a good idea to read more Chinese books. This is because
you can learn many new words while reading. Last but not least, you can try to improve your Chinese by watching Chinese movies as well, which will help you to improve your listening and speaking skills.
I hope my suggestions will be of great help to you!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写（共20分）
When I was about to say goodbye, the girl asked if I’d had lunch. I wanted to refuse. But my stomach was growling since I hadn’ t eaten for more than four hours. Seeing my
embarrassment, the girl just pressed some bread into my hands and changed the subject to talk about my car. After the seemingly simple meal which pulled us closer together, the family was ready to leave. When the father started his truck, the little angel handed me a paper bag, then waved goodbye to me. I stood and watched the truck until it disappearea around a turn.
After they left, I got into my Jeep and opened the paper bag. The fruit inside didn’t look perfect, but I found a $20 bill in the bag. Recalling their sincere eyes and smiles while chewing the juicy fruit, I felt the warmth flowing into my heart. Certainly, I’ve encountered many indifferent people and I’ve experienced some helpless moments, but I still put my trust in this beautiful world because of them.
