单元知识点梳理
词汇拓展
1.及时赶上;抓住;接住v. catch(过去式) caught(现在分词) catching
2.接受v. accept拒绝v.(反义词) refuse
3.有空的;可获得的adj. available忙的;不可获得的adj.(反义词) unavailable
4.垂下;悬挂v. hang(过去式) 悬挂 hung/绞死 hanged
5.邀请v. invite(过去式) invited(现在分词) inviting邀请n. invitation
6.回答;答复v. reply(过去式) replied
7.删除v. delete(过去式) deleted
8.准备v. prepare准备;准备工作n. preparation
9.带有prep. with没有;不(做某事)prep. without
10.使感到意外;使惊奇v. surprise令人惊讶的adj. surprising惊讶的adj. surprised
11.(令人)悲哀的;(令人)难过的adj. sad(反义词) glad/happy/pleased悲伤n. sadness
词块归纳
1.去看医生 go__to__the/a__doctor
2.去看电影 go__to__the__movies
3.不得不 have__to
4.见我的朋友 meet__my__friend
5.参加考试 have__an__exam
6.去参加聚会 go__to__the__party
7.太多家庭作业 too__much__homework
8.骑自行车兜风 go__bike__riding
9.想要(某人)做某事 would__like__(sb.)__to__do__sth.
10.去年秋天 last__fall
11.练习小提琴 practice__the__violin
12.患流感 have__the__flu
13.闲逛;常去某处 hang__out
14.有空做某事 be__free__to__do__sth.
15.为……做准备 prepare__for
16.其他时间;别的时间 another__time
17.来参加我的生日聚会 come__to__my__birthday__party
18.拜访我的祖父母 visit__my__grandparents
19.在星期六下午 on__Saturday__afternoon
20.计划做某事 plan__to__do__sth.
21.拒绝 turn__down
22.后天 the__day__after__tomorrow
23.照料;照顾 look__after
24.接受邀请 accept__an__invitation
25.前天 the__day__before__yesterday
26.在……末端 at__the__end__of…
27.做某事最好的方式 the__best__way__to__do__sth.
28.去旅行 take__a__trip
29.以书面形式回复 reply__in__writing
30.策划一个乔迁聚会 plan__a__housewarming__party
31.给某人写信 write__to__sb.
32.到周五为止 by__Friday
33.计划游戏 plan__the__games
34.及时赶到;成功 make__it
35.认为;想起 think__of
36.接到(某人的)信、电话等 hear__from
37.(帮助……)分担工作、解决难题 help__out
38.……的开幕式/落成典礼 the__opening__of…
39.看见某人做/正在做某事 see__sb.__do/doing__sth.
40.邀请某人做某事 invite__sb.__to__do__sth.
41.做某事很悲伤 be__sad__to__do__sth.
42.为某人举办一个惊喜聚会 have__a__surprise__party__for__sb.
核心句型
1.周六下午你能来参加我的聚会吗?
Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon
2.我记得去年秋天他来拜访你的时候我们一起骑过自行车。
I remember we went bike riding together last fall when he visited you.
3.哦,但是萨姆要一直待到下周三才走。
Oh,but Sam isn't leaving until next Wednesday.
4. 放学后你计划做什么事情?
What are you planning to do after school
5. 周一见!
Catch you on Monday!
6. 今天是几号,星期几?
What's today
7.在不告知斯蒂恩女士的前提下,把她带来参加聚会,以便她会感到惊喜。
Bring Ms.Steen to the party without telling her so that she can be surprised.
8.我期盼着你们所有人的答复。
I look forward to hearing from you all.
9.多好的一个主意啊!
What a great idea!
10.关于如何做,我已经有一个很棒的主意。
I already have a great idea about how to do that.
重难知识点归纳
I have to prepare for an exam. 我不得不为考试做准备。
prepare此处用作不及物动词,意为“做准备”,也可用作及物动词,意为“使做好准备;把……准备好”。
常用短语 :
(1)prepare for… 为……做准备
How do I prepare for the exams 我要怎样为这些考试做准备?
(2)prepare sb. for sth. 使某人为某事作准备
We must prepare him for the bad news. 我们必须使他为这个坏消息做好准备。
(3)prepare to do sth. 准备做某事
Taking out a piece of paper, he prepared to write to his parents. 拿出一张纸,他准备给父母写信。
(4)prepare sb. sth./ prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物
Mother is preparing us a meal.=Mother is preparing a meal for us.母亲正在为我们做饭。
Sam isn’t leaving until next Wednesday.萨姆要到下周三才会离开。
not …until 直到……才……,句中谓语动词常用非延续性动词,表示until所表示的时间到了,该动作才发生。此处until用作介词,意为“到……时;直到……为止”。
The noise didn’t stop until midnight. 噪音一直到午夜才停止。
【拓展】辨析until 和 not...until
until 表示一种行为一直持续到某一时间,用在肯定句中,主句的谓语动词必须为延续性动词。 He ran until he was breathless.
not...until 表示直到某一时间动作才发生,之前该行为并没有发生,主句的谓语动词通常为瞬间性动词。 We didn’t leave until the rain stopped.
Can you hang out with us on Monday night 周一晚上你能和我们一起玩吗?
hang out 闲逛;常去某处 I always hang out in supermarkets.
hang ①v. 悬挂;垂下 过去式(hung) Hang your coat on the hook.
②v. 上吊;绞死 过去式(hanged) The prisoner hanged himself yesterday.
【拓展】hang out/about/around 闲逛;徘徊
hang on (打电话时)不挂断
hang up 挂断
Catch you on Monday! 周一见!
这是一句很地道的口语,与See you on Monday!意思类似,但是表达更地道。相关表达:
Catch you later! 待会见;回头见!
catch v. 及时赶上;接住;抓住 过去式(caught)
相关短语:catch a cold 感冒 catch one’s eye 吸引某人的注意
catch the train 赶上火车 catch up with 跟上;赶上
invite v. 邀请
(1)invite sb. to+地点名词,表示“邀请某人去某地”。
My pen friend invites me to his hometown. 我的笔友邀请我去他的家乡。
(2)invite sb. to do sth.表示“邀请某人做某事”。
Yesterday Jeff invited me to play tennis. 昨天,杰夫邀请我去打网球。
accept v. 接受
【辨析】accept/receive
accept意为“接受”,指主观上愿意接受
receive意为“收到”,指客观上收到或拿到,但主观上不一定会接受
The girl accepted his request. 这个女孩接受了他的请求。
He received a letter from his friend. 他收到了朋友的来信。
I received his gift yesterday, but I wouldn’t like to accept it. 昨天我收到了他的礼物,但是我不想接受它。
What’s today 今天是什么日子?
It’s Monday the 14th. 今天是14号,星期一。
What’s today 用来提问今天是几号、星期几。回答时,通常用星期和日期,也可用节日。
—What’s today 今天是什么日子? ——It’s Teachers’ Day. 今天是教师节。
【归纳拓展】
①What’s the date today “今天是几月几号?”,回答要用日期。
②What day is it today “今天是星期几?”,回答要用星期几。
look after his sister 照顾他的妹妹
look after “照料,照顾”,其同义短语为take care of。
He is old enough to look after himself. 他足够大了,能够照顾自己了。
You should look after the dog well.
=You should take good care of the dog. 你应该好好照顾这只狗。
【归纳拓展】
与look 有关的短语:
look at 看 look for寻找
look around环视 look forward to盼望;期待
look out当心;小心 look up仰视;查阅
look over 检查 look down upon 看不起
turn down an invitation拒绝邀请
turn down 拒绝;关小,调低。其反义词短语为turn up“开大;调高;出现”。
The baby is sleeping, so please turn down the radio.
这个婴儿正在睡觉,所以请把收音机声音调低一些。
I thanked him for the offer but turned it down.
我感谢他的好意,但拒绝了他。
【归纳拓展】
turn的相关短语
turn on 打开 turn off关闭 turn over翻身 take turns 依次;轮流
I look forward to hearing from you all. 我期待收到你们所有人的来信。
(1)look forward to 是一个固定的结构,表示"期待;期盼",其中to是介词,因此后面若使用动词,要使用其-ing形式。
I look forward to your reply.
我期待你的答复。
I’m really looking forward to seeing my little grandson again.
我好期待再次见到我的小孙子。
look forward to 和 expect 二者都可意为"期待",区别如下:
①look forward to指带着愉快的心情期待着某事的发生。
The students are looking forward to their holiday.
学生们盼望着他们的假期。
②expect指确信某事必将发生,多用于好的事物,也可用于不好的事物。
I didn’t expect to meet you here.
我没有预料到会在这儿遇到你。
(2)hear from sb. “接到某人的信、电话等”,相当于receive a letter/telephone call from sb.。
I heard from my mother last week.
= I received a letter from my mother last week. 上周我收到了我母亲的来信。
【归纳拓展】
hear of=hear about“听说”。
I heard of the story. 我听说过这个故事。
reply v. & n. 回答;答复
reply作不及物动词,意为"回复"。reply to...(with...)(以……)对……作出回复。
【易混辨析】
词条 含义及用法 例句
answer 及物动词,意为"回答"。多用于"回答问题(answer the question)"或"接电话(answer the telephone)"等。 Can you answer my question 你能回答我的问题吗?
reply reply比answer正式,一般指经过思考、有针对性地回答。reply不能直接带宾语,要加to, 即reply to=answer。 He never replied to any of my letters.他从来不回我的任何信。
We are very busy. We have to not only answer the call, but also reply to the letter. 我们非常忙,不仅得接电话,还得回信。
so that 为了;以便
so that在此引导目的状语从句,从句中通常用may(might)或can(could)等情态动词。
We learn English so that we may get more knowledge.
我们学英语为的是获得更多的知识。
当so that 从句的主语和主句的主语一致时,可用in order to 或不定式短语替换从句的开始部分,其意义基本不变。
They got up early so that they could catch the first bus.
→They got up early in order to catch the first bus.
→They got up early to catch the first bus.
【易混辨析】
so that 多表目的;表结果 She worked hard so that everything would be ready in time.她努力工作,为的是一切能够及时就绪。
so...that... 表结果 She spoke so quietly that I could hardly hear her. 她说话轻得我几乎听不见。
单元语法点回顾
can是情态动词,没有人称和数的变化,但是有时态的变化,过去式为could ,其后直接接动词原形,用法如下:
1. 表示能力,意为“能;会”,此
-- Can you swim --Yes,I can./No,I can’t.
2. 表示请求、允许、邀请等,意为“可以”(could 也可用于此意,且语气比can更加委婉),本单元主要是此用法。
Can/Could you help me find it
Can I help you
---Can you go shopping with me
---Yes,I’d love to ./Sorry, I can’t.
3. 用于否定或疑问句中,表示推测
Mr. Wang can’t be at home
Someone is knocking on the door. Who can it be
1. 常见句型:
①Would you like to do sth. 意为“你愿意/想要做...吗?”
e.g. Would you like to go for a walk
②Can/Could/Will/Would you please do sth. 意为“请你做...好吗?”(注意:would could在这里不是过去式,而是表示语气更加委婉)
e.g. Could you please open the door for me
③Why don’t you... /Why not...?意为“为什么不做...呢?”后接动词原形。
e.g. Why not go to the movies
④What about/How about doing sth. 意为“做......怎么样呢”
e.g. What about watching TV
2. 对于邀请类句型的回答:
接受邀请:Sure/Certainly/Yes,I’d love to./All right./ Good idea.
拒绝邀请:Sorry, I have to/must do sth.
I’d love to, but I’m afraid I can’t. I have to /must do sth.
Sorry,I am not available.
单元知识点过关
过单词
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示填空。
1.Beijing and Zhangjiakou are __________(准备)for the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
2. Don’t ________(拒绝)to help the people in trouble.
3. Thanks a lot for _________ (邀请) me to your house.
4.Susan _______ ( 删除) junk e-mails once a week.
5.Mrs Yang is one of the most important _______ (客人) at the party.
1.preparing 2.refuse 3. inviting 4.deletes 5.guests
Ⅱ. 根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.We did a lot of ___________ (prepare) for the party。
2. I get up early __________(catch) the school bus. I don't want to be late
3. I couldn't get good grades______(with) my teacher’s help.
4.They ____________ (leave) for Qingdao tomorrow.
5.Thank you for your __________ ( invite ) to your birthday party.
1. preparations 2.to catch 3.without 4. are leaving 5. invitation
Ⅲ.单项选择。
1. —Hi, Jack. Would you like to come to my birthday party next Friday
—I’d love to. But I’m not ________. I’m leaving for Beijing on the day.
A. believable B. enjoyable C. available
2.We don’t know the love of our parents ________ we become parents ourselves one day.
A. until B. after C. when D. since
3. Will you please _______ to my e-mail by this Friday
A. answer B. reply C. delete D. refuse
4. This is Ella's ________. She has a lot of things to do this week.
A. magazine B. book C. paper D. calendar
5.—What did you do for Sally’s birthday
—I bought her a toy bear and she ______ it happily.
A. believed B. printed C. accepted D. refused
1-5 CABDC
过短语
根据句意用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
the day after tomorrow be glad to have the flu go to the concert study for
1. Look! The students are ______________ a test now.
2. They are going to take a vacation _____________________.
3. Susan invited me ________________ with her this evening but I’m not available.
4. Everyone _________________ meet Mr. White.
5. —I’m not feeling well and I have a fever.
—Maybe you ______________. You must see a doctor.
1.studying for 2 the day after tomorrow 3. to go to the concert 4.is/was glad to 5.have the flu
过句子
根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1. 当你去香港时,我正忙着准备期末考试。
While you were on the visit to Hong Kong, I was busy_______ ______ my final exams.
2. 非常期待下次聚会见到您。
I’m really ______ ________ _______ ______ _____ at the next gathering.
3. 这小男孩足够大可以照顾好自己。
This little boy is old enough ______ ______ _____ himself well.
4. Laura 直到去看了医生病情才好转。
Laura didn’t feel better ________ she _____ _____ _____ _____.
5.这周末萨拉太忙了, 不能跟我一起骑自行车.
This weekend Sarah is too busy _____ _____ _____ _____ with me.
1.preparing for 2.looking forward to meeting you 3.to look after 4. until;went to the doctor 5.to go bike riding
过交际
补全对话。(有两项多余)
A:Hi, Danny. Ben's birthday is coming. I'm planning a surprise party for him this Saturday. 1.__________
B:Sure, Nelly. I'm available. What are we going to do at the party
A:2._________ We'll also have a barbecue(户外烧烤).
B: Good idea. I can bring some meat and vegetables.
A: 3.____________________
B:Really You mean he doesn't know the party at all
A:Yes,that's right. And we've also prepared some gifts for him.
B:That sounds great. I'm looking forward to it. 4____________
A:It's in my house. You can come earlier. 5.____________
B:OK. See you then。
A. Catch you on Friday night. B. Someone will bring Ben to the party without telling him. C. Can you help me make some preparations D. Where is the party E. I'm sure you'll like it. F. Shall we buy some books G. We're going to play some games.
1-5CGBDA
过语法
I.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1.I’m glad to invite you __________(come) to my birthday party.
2. Vivian refuses ________ (send) her children to the weekend training center for extra classes
3. Jane is my new pen pal. I often look forward to ________(receive) her e mail.
4.Are you free________(help) me with my English
5.Mrs Wang left the classroom without_________ (say) anything.
1.to come 2.to send 3.receiving 4.to help 5.saying
Ⅱ.单项选择。
1. —Can you go to the opening ceremony of the Sports Center with me
—________. I’ve been looking forward to it.
A. I’m afraid B. It’s a pity C. Take it easy D. Sure, I’d love to
2. —_______
—It’s Tuesday, December 20th.
A. What time is it B. What’s today
C. What day is it today D. What’s the date today
3. The students are very________ at the________ news.
A. surprised;surprising B. surprising;surprised
C. surprised;surprised D. surprising;surprising
4. —Mom, _____I play computer games this evening
—Sure, but you ______ finish your homework first.
A. can;must B. can;mustn’t
C.may;could D. may;can’t
5.I don’t like this pair of sports shoes. Could you show me_______pair
A.other B. others C. another D. any
1-5 DBAAC
III根据汉语提示完成句子,每空词数不限。
1. It’s important to know________________(怎样拒绝) an invitation politely.
2. Would you mind ____________________(闲逛) with me this weekend
3. Could you please _____________________(帮我分担)with the party preparations
4. I was very excited when I _____________________(收到他来信).
5. I plan ________________(去旅行) to Sanya with my parents at the end of this month.
1.how to turn down/refuse 2.hanging out 3.help me out 4.heard from him 5.to take a trip
过教材
综合填空。阅读下面材料,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(每空不超过三个单词)
Hi David,
What a great idea! I really like Ms. Steen a lot. She helped me to improve my English so much .I'm sad 1._______(see) her go, and this party is the best way to say "Thank you and goodbye." I can help to buy some of the food and drinks. I can also help to bring Ms. Steen to the party. I already have a great idea about how 2.______(do) that.
He Wei
Hi David,
Thanks so much for 3.______(plan) this. I'd love to come to the party, 4._______ I'm not available. My family is 5._______(take) a trip to Wuhan at the end of this month to visit my aunt and aunt. However, I'd still be glad to help out with any of the party 6._______(prepare), like planning the games .Let me know 7.______you need my help.
Jake
Dear classmates,
As I'm sure you know by now, our favorite teacher, Ms. Steen, is leaving soon to go back to the US. We're very sad that she's leaving because she is a fun teacher. 8._______(show) how much we're going to miss her, let's have a surprise party for her next Friday the 28th!
Can you come to the party If so, can you help with any of these things Please tell me by this Friday.
1) Buy food and drinks.
2) Think of games to play.
3 Prepare things we need for the game(glue; paper; pens,...)
4) Bring Ms. Steen to the party without 9. ________ (tell) her so that she can be surprised.
I look forward to 10.________(hear) from you.
David
1.to see 2.to do 3.planning 4.but 5.taking 6.preparations 7.if 8.To show
9. telling 10. hearing
情态动词can的用法
一
表示邀请、建议、请求的句型
二(共66张PPT)
Unit 9
Can you come to my party
一、词汇拓展
1.及时赶上;抓住;接住v. _________
(过去式) _________
(现在分词) _________
拒绝v.(反义词)_________
忙的;不可获得的adj.(反义词)
_________________
2.接受v. _________
3.有空的;可获得的adj.
_____________________
catch
caught
catching
accept
refuse
available
unavailable
4.垂下;悬挂v. _________
(过去式) 悬挂 _________
/绞死 _________
(过去式) _________
(现在分词) _________
邀请n. ______________
(过去式) _________
5.邀请v. _________
6.回答;答复v. _________
hang
hung
hanged
invite
invited
invitation
inviting
reply
replied
7.删除v. _________
(过去式) _________
准备;准备工作n._____________
没有;不(做某事)prep. _________
8.准备v.___________
9.带有prep. _________
delete
deleted
prepare
preparation
with
without
10.使感到意外;
使惊奇v. ___________
令人惊讶的adj. ___________
惊讶的adj. ____________
(反义词) _____________________
悲伤n. ___________________
11.(令人)悲哀的;(令人)难过的adj. _________
surprise
surprising
surprised
sad
glad/happy/pleased
sadness
二、词块归纳
1.去看医生 _______________________
2.去看电影 _______________________
3.不得不 _______________________
4.见我的朋友 _______________________
5.参加考试 _______________________
go to the/a doctor
go to the movies
have to
meet my friends
have an exam
6.去参加聚会 _______________________
7.太多家庭作业 _______________________
8.骑自行车兜风 _______________________
9.想要(某人)做某事 _____________________________
10.去年秋天 _______________________
go to the party
too much homework
go bike riding
would like (sb.) to do sth.
last fall
11.练习小提琴 _______________________
12.患流感 _______________________
13.闲逛;常去某处 _______________________
14.有空做某事 _______________________
15.为……做准备 _______________________
practice the violin
have/catch the flu
hang out
be free to do sth.
prepare for...
16.其他时间;别的时间 _______________________
17.来参加我的生日聚会 _______________________________
18.拜访我的祖父母 _______________________
19.在星期六下午 _______________________
20.计划做某事 _______________________
another time
come to my birthday party
visit my grandparents
on Saturday afternoon
plan to do sth.
21.拒绝 _______________________
22.后天 __________________________
23.照料;照顾 _______________________
24.接受邀请 _______________________
25.前天 _______________________
turn down
the day after tomorrow
look after
accept an invitation
the day before yesterday
26.在……末端 _______________________
27.做某事最好的方式 _______________________
28.去旅行 _______________________
29.以书面形式回复 _______________________
30.策划一个乔迁聚会 ______________________________
at the end of
the best way to do sth.
take a trip
reply in writing
plan a housewarming party
31.给某人写信 _______________________
32.到周五为止 _______________________
33.计划游戏 _______________________
34.及时赶到;成功 _______________________
35.认为;想起 _______________________
write to sb.
by Friday
plan the games
make it
think of
36.接到(某人的)信、电话等 _______________________
37.(帮助……)分担工作、解决难题 _______________________
38.……的开幕式/落成典礼 _______________________
39.看见某人做/正在做某事 _______________________
40.邀请某人做某事 _________________________
hear from
help out
the opening of
see sb. do/doing sth.
invite sb. to do sth.
41.做某事很悲伤 _______________________
42.为某人举办一个惊喜聚会
______________________________________
be sad to do sth.
have a surprise party for sb.
三、核心句型
1.周六下午你能来参加我的聚会吗?
_____ you _______ to my party on Saturday afternoon
2.我记得去年秋天他来拜访你的时候我们一起骑过自行车。
I remember we ______________________ together last fall ________ he visited you.
3.哦,但是萨姆要一直待到下周三才走。
Oh,but Sam _______ leaving _________ next Wednesday.
Can
come
went bike riding
when
isn't
until
4. 放学后你计划做什么事情?
What are you ____________________ after school
5. 周一见!
___________________________!
6. 今天是几号,星期几?
___________ today
7.在不告知斯蒂恩女士的前提下,把她带来参加聚会,以便她会感到惊喜。
Bring Ms. Steen to the party _________ telling her ___________ she can be __________.
planning to do
Catch you on Monday
What's
without
so that
surprised
8.我期盼着你们所有人的答复。
I ___________________ hearing from you all.
9.多好的一个主意啊!
___________ great idea!
10.关于如何做,我已经有一个很棒的主意。
I already have a great idea about _______________ that.
look forward to
What a
how to do
四、重难知识点归纳
I have to prepare for an exam. 我不得不为考试做准备。
prepare此处用作不及物动词,意为“做准备”,也可用作及物动词,意为“使做好准备;把……准备好”。
常用短语 :
(1)prepare for… 为……做准备
How do I prepare for the exams
我要怎样为这些考试做准备?
(2)prepare sb. for sth. 使某人为某事作准备
We must prepare him for the bad news.
我们必须使他为这个坏消息做好准备。
(3)prepare to do sth. 准备做某事
Taking out a piece of paper, he prepared to write to his parents. 拿出一张纸,他准备给父母写信。
(4)prepare sb. sth./ prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物
Mother is preparing us a meal.=Mother is preparing a meal for us.母亲正在为我们做饭。
Sam isn't leaving until next Wednesday.
萨姆要到下周三才会离开。
not …until 直到……才……,句中谓语动词常用非延续性动词,表示until所表示的时间到了,该动作才发生。此处until用作介词,意为“到……时;直到……为止”。
The noise didn't stop until midnight. 噪音一直到午夜才停止。
【拓展】辨析until 和 not...until
until 表示一种行为一直持续到某一时间,用在肯定句中,主句的谓语动词必须为延续性动词。 He ran until he was breathless.
not...until 表示直到某一时间动作才发生,之前该行为并没有发生,主句的谓语动词通常为瞬间性动词。 We didn’t leave until the rain stopped.
Can you hang out with us on Monday night 周一晚上你能和我们一起玩吗?
hang out 闲逛;常去某处
I always hang out in supermarkets.
hang ①v. 悬挂;垂下 过去式(hung)
Hang your coat on the hook.
②v. 上吊;绞死 过去式(hanged)
The prisoner hanged himself yesterday.
【拓展】
hang out/about/around 闲逛;徘徊
hang on (打电话时)不挂断
hang up 挂断
Catch you on Monday! 周一见!
这是一句很地道的口语,与See you on Monday!意思类似,但是表达更地道。相关表达:
Catch you later! 待会见;回头见!
catch v. 及时赶上;接住;抓住 过去式(caught)
相关短语:
catch a cold 感冒 catch one's eye 吸引某人的注意
catch the train 赶上火车 catch up with 跟上;赶上
invite v. 邀请
(1)invite sb. to+地点名词,表示“邀请某人去某地”。
My pen friend invites me to his hometown.
我的笔友邀请我去他的家乡。
(2)invite sb. to do sth.表示“邀请某人做某事”。
Yesterday Jeff invited me to play tennis.
昨天,杰夫邀请我去打网球。
accept v. 接受
【辨析】accept/receive
accept意为“接受”,指主观上愿意接受
receive意为“收到”,指客观上收到或拿到,但主观上不一定会接受
The girl accepted his request. 这个女孩接受了他的请求。
He received a letter from his friend. 他收到了朋友的来信。
I received his gift yesterday, but I wouldn’t like to accept it. 昨天我收到了他的礼物,但是我不想接受它。
What's today 今天是什么日子?
It's Monday the 14th. 今天是14号,星期一。
What's today 用来提问今天是几号、星期几。回答时,通常用星期和日期,也可用节日。
—What's today 今天是什么日子?
—It's Teachers' Day. 今天是教师节。
【归纳拓展】
①What’s the date today “今天是几月几号?”,
回答要用日期。
②What day is it today “今天是星期几?”,
回答要用星期几。
look after his sister 照顾他的妹妹
look after “照料,照顾”,其同义短语为take care of。
He is old enough to look after himself.
他足够大了,能够照顾自己了。
You should look after the dog well.
=You should take good care of the dog.
你应该好好照顾这只狗。
【归纳拓展】
与look 有关的短语:
look at 看 look for 寻找
look around 环视 look forward to 盼望;期待
look out 当心;小心 look up 仰视;查阅
look over 检查 look down upon 看不起
turn down an invitation 拒绝邀请
turn down 拒绝;关小,调低。
其反义词短语为turn up“开大;调高;出现”。
The baby is sleeping, so please turn down the radio.
这个婴儿正在睡觉,所以请把收音机声音调低一些。
I thanked him for the offer but turned it down.
我感谢他的好意,但拒绝了他。
【归纳拓展】
turn的相关短语
turn on 打开
turn off 关闭
turn over 翻身
take turns 依次;轮流
I look forward to hearing from you all.
我期待收到你们所有人的来信。
(1)look forward to 是一个固定的结构,表示"期待;期盼",其中to是介词,因此后面若使用动词,要使用其-ing形式。
I look forward to your reply. 我期待你的答复。
I'm really looking forward to seeing my little grandson again.我好期待再次见到我的小孙子。
look forward to 和 expect 二者都可意为"期待",区别如下:①look forward to指带着愉快的心情期待着某事的发生。
The students are looking forward to their holiday.
学生们盼望着他们的假期。
②expect指确信某事必将发生,多用于好的事物,也可用于不好的事物。
I didn't expect to meet you here.
我没有预料到会在这儿遇到你。
(2)hear from sb. “接到某人的信、电话等”,相当于receive a letter/telephone call from sb.。
I heard from my mother last week.
= I received a letter from my mother last week.
上周我收到了我母亲的来信。
【归纳拓展】
hear of=hear about“听说”
I heard of the story. 我听说过这个故事。
reply v. & n. 回答;答复
reply作不及物动词,意为"回复"。reply to...(with...)(以……)对……作出回复。
【易混辨析】
词条 含义及用法 例句
answer 及物动词,意为"回答"。多用于"回答问题(answer the question)"或"接电话(answer the telephone)"等。 Can you answer my question 你能回答我的问题吗?
reply reply比answer正式,一般指经过思考、有针对性地回答。reply不能直接带宾语,要加to, 即reply to=answer。 He never replied to any of my letters.他从来不回我的任何信。
so that 为了;以便
so that在此引导目的状语从句,从句中通常用may(might)或can(could)等情态动词。
We learn English so that we may get more knowledge. 我们学英语为的是获得更多的知识。
当so that 从句的主语和主句的主语一致时,可用in order to 或不定式短语替换从句的开始部分,其意义基本不变。
They got up early so that they could catch the first bus. →They got up early in order to catch the first bus.
→They got up early to catch the first bus.
【易混辨析】
so that 多表目的;表结果 She worked hard so that everything would be ready in time.她努力工作,为的是一切能够及时就绪。
so...that... 表结果 She spoke so quietly that I could hardly hear her. 她说话轻得我几乎听不见。
五、单元语法点回顾
一 情态动词can 的用法
can是情态动词,没有人称和数的变化,但是有时态的变化,过去式为could ,其后直接接动词原形,用法如下:
1. 表示能力,意为“能;会”,此
--Can you swim
--Yes,I can./No,I can't.
2. 表示请求、允许、邀请等,意为“可以”(could 也可用于此意,且语气比can更加委婉),本单元主要是此用法。
Can/Could you help me find it
Can I help you
--Can you go shopping with me
--Yes,I'd love to ./Sorry, I can't.
3.用于否定或疑问句中,表示推测
Mr. Wang can't be at home.
Someone is knocking on the door. Who can it be
二 表示邀请/建议/请求的句型
1. 常见句型:
①Would you like to do sth. 意为“你愿意/想要做...吗?”
e.g. Would you like to go for a walk
②Can/Could/Will/Would you please do sth. 意为“请你做...好吗?”(注意:would,could在这里不是过去式,而是表示语气更加委婉)
e.g. Could you please open the door for me
③Why don't you... /Why not...?意为“为什么不做...呢?”后接动词原形。
e.g. Why not go to the movies
④What about/How about doing sth. 意为“做......怎么样呢”
e.g. What about watching TV
2. 对于邀请类句型的回答:
接受邀请:
Sure./Certainly./Yes,I'd love to./All right./ Good idea./...
拒绝邀请:
Sorry, I have to/must do sth.
I'd love to, but I'm afraid I can't. I have to /must do sth.
Sorry,I am not available.
...
一、过单词
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示填空。
1.Beijing and Zhangjiakou are _______________(准备)for the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
2. Don't __________(拒绝)to help the people in trouble.
preparing
refuse
3. Thanks a lot for ______________ (邀请) me to your house.
4. Susan __________ ( 删除) junk e-mails once a week.
5. Mrs. Yang is one of the most important ____________ (客人) at the party.
inviting
deletes
guests
Ⅱ. 根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.We did a lot of _________________ (prepare) for the party。
2. I get up early __________________(catch) the school bus. I don't want to be late.
preparations
to catch
3. I couldn't get good grades______________(with) my teacher's help.
4.They _______________ (leave) for Qingdao tomorrow.
5.Thank you for your _______________ ( invite ) to your birthday party.
without
are leaving
invitation
Ⅲ.单项选择。
1. —Hi, Jack. Would you like to come to my birthday party next Friday
—I'd love to. But I'm not ________. I'm leaving for Beijing on the day.
A. believable B. enjoyable C. available
2.We don't know the love of our parents ________ we become parents ourselves one day.
A. until B. after C. when D. since
C
A
3. Will you please _______ to my e-mail by this Friday
A. answer B. reply C. delete D. refuse
4. This is Ella's ________. She has a lot of things to do this week.
A. magazine B. book C. paper D. calendar
5.—What did you do for Sally’s birthday
—I bought her a toy bear and she ______ it happily.
A. believed B. printed C. accepted D. refused
B
D
C
二、过短语
根据句意用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
the day after tomorrow be glad to
have the flu go to the concert study for
1. Look! The students are __________________ a test now.
2. They are going to take a vacation
___________________________.
studying for
the day after tomorrow
3. Susan invited me _________________________ with her this evening but I'm not available.
4. Everyone _________________ meet Mr. White.
5. —I'm not feeling well and I have a fever.
—Maybe you _________________. You must see a doctor.
to go to the concert
is/was glad to
have the flu
三、过句子
根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1. 当你去香港时,我正忙着准备期末考试。
While you were on the visit to Hong Kong, I was busy________________ ________ my final exams.
2. 非常期待下次聚会见到您。
I'm really __________ ____________ _______ __________ _____ at the next gathering.
preparing
for
looking
forward
to
meeting
you
3. 这小男孩足够大可以照顾好自己。
This little boy is old enough _____ ________ _________ himself well.
4. Laura 直到去看了医生病情才好转。
Laura didn't feel better ________ she _____ ___ ____ __________.
5.这周末萨拉太忙了, 不能跟我一起骑自行车.
This weekend Sarah is too busy _____ _____ _______ __________ with me.
to
look
after
until
went
to
go
bike
riding
to
the
doctor
四、过交际
补全对话。(有两项多余)
A:Hi, Danny. Ben's birthday is coming. I'm planning a surprise party for him this Saturday. 1.__________
B:Sure, Nelly. I'm available. What are we going to do at the party
A:2._________ We'll also have a barbecue(户外烧烤).
B: Good idea. I can bring some meat and vegetables.
C
G
A: 3.____________________
B:Really You mean he doesn't know the party at all
A:Yes,that's right. And we've also prepared some gifts for him.
B:That sounds great. I'm looking forward to it. 4.____________
A:It's in my house. You can come earlier. 5.____________.
B:OK. See you then。
B
D
A
A. Catch you on Friday night.
B. Someone will bring Ben to the party without telling him.
C. Can you help me make some preparations
D. Where is the party
E. I'm sure you'll like it.
F. Shall we buy some books
G. We're going to play some games.
五、过语法
Ⅰ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1.I'm glad to invite you _____________(come) to my birthday party.
2. Vivian refuses _______________ (send) her children to the weekend training center for extra classes.
to come
to send
3. Jane is my new pen pal. I often look forward to _________________(receive) her e- mail.
4.Are you free____________(help) me with my English
5.Mrs. Wang left the classroom without____________ (say) anything.
receiving
to help
saying
Ⅱ.单项选择。
1. —Can you go to the opening ceremony of the Sports Center with me
—________. I've been looking forward to it.
A. I'm afraid not B. It's a pity
C. Take it easy D. Sure, I'd love to
2. —_______
—It's Tuesday, December 20th.
A. What time is it B. What's today
C. What day is it today D. What's the date today
D
B
3. The students are very________ at the________ news.
A. surprised;surprising B. surprising;surprised
C. surprised;surprised D. surprising;surprising
4. —Mom, _____I play computer games this evening
—Sure, but you ______ finish your homework first.
A. can;must B. can;mustn't
C.may;could D. may;can't
5.I don't like this pair of sports shoes. Could you show me_______pair
A.other B. others C. another D. any
A
A
C
Ⅲ.根据汉语提示完成句子,每空词数不限。
1. It's important to know_____________________________(怎样拒绝) an invitation politely.
2. Would you mind ____________________(闲逛) with me this weekend
how to turn down/refuse
hanging out
3. Could you please _____________________(帮我分担)with the party preparations
4. I was very excited when I _____________________(收到他来信).
5. I plan ________________(去旅行) to Sanya with my parents at the end of this month.
help me out
heard from him
to take a trip
六、过教材
综合填空。阅读下面材料,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(每空不超过三个单词)
Hi David,
What a great idea! I really like Ms. Steen a lot. She helped me to improve my English so much .I'm sad 1._________(see) her go, and this party is the best way to say "Thank you and goodbye." I can help to buy some of the food and drinks. I can also help to bring Ms. Steen to the party. I already have a great idea about how 2._________(do) that.
He Wei
to see
to do
Hi David,
Thanks so much for 3._____________(plan) this. I'd love to come to the party, 4._______ I'm not available. My family is 5._________(take) a trip to Wuhan at the end of this month to visit my aunt and uncle. However, I'd still be glad to help out with any of the party 6._____________ (prepare), like planning the games .Let me know 7.______you need my help.
Jake
planning
but
taking
preparations
if
Dear classmates,
As I'm sure you know by now, our favorite teacher, Ms. Steen, is leaving soon to go back to the US. We're very sad that she's leaving because she is a fun teacher.8.__________(show)how much we're going to miss her, let's have a surprise party for her next Friday the 28th!
Can you come to the party If so, can you help with any of these things Please tell me by this Friday.
To show
1) Buy food and drinks.
2) Think of games to play.
3 ) Prepare things we need for the game(glue, paper, pens,...)
4) Bring Ms. Steen to the party without 9. ________ (tell) her so that she can be surprised.
I look forward to 10.__________(hear) from you.
David
telling
hearing单元知识点梳理
词汇拓展
1.及时赶上;抓住;接住v. _________(过去式) _________(现在分词) _________
2.接受v. _________拒绝v.(反义词)_________
3.有空的;可获得的adj. _________忙的;不可获得的adj.(反义词) _________
4.垂下;悬挂v. _________(过去式) 悬挂 _________/绞死 _________
5.邀请v. _________(过去式) _________(现在分词) _________邀请n. _________
6.回答;答复v. _________(过去式) _________
7.删除v. _________(过去式) _________
8.准备v._________准备;准备工作n._________
9.带有prep. _________没有;不(做某事)prep. _________
10.使感到意外;使惊奇v. _________令人惊讶的adj. _________惊讶的adj. _________
11.(令人)悲哀的;(令人)难过的adj. _________(反义词) _________悲伤n. _________
词块归纳
1.去看医生 _______________________
2.去看电影 _______________________
3.不得不 _______________________
4.见我的朋友 _______________________
5.参加考试 _______________________
6.去参加聚会 _______________________
7.太多家庭作业 _______________________
8.骑自行车兜风 _______________________
9.想要(某人)做某事 _______________________
10.去年秋天 _______________________
11.练习小提琴 _______________________
12.患流感 _______________________
13.闲逛;常去某处 _______________________
14.有空做某事 _______________________
15.为……做准备 _______________________
16.其他时间;别的时间 _______________________
17.来参加我的生日聚会 _______________________
18.拜访我的祖父母 _______________________
19.在星期六下午 _______________________
20.计划做某事 _______________________
21.拒绝 _______________________
22.后天 _______________________
23.照料;照顾 _______________________
24.接受邀请 _______________________
25.前天 _______________________
26.在……末端 _______________________
27.做某事最好的方式 _______________________
28.去旅行 _______________________
29.以书面形式回复 _______________________
30.策划一个乔迁聚会 _______________________
31.给某人写信 _______________________
32.到周五为止 _______________________
33.计划游戏 _______________________
34.及时赶到;成功 _______________________
35.认为;想起 _______________________
36.接到(某人的)信、电话等 _______________________
37.(帮助……)分担工作、解决难题 _______________________
38.……的开幕式/落成典礼 _______________________
39.看见某人做/正在做某事 _______________________
40.邀请某人做某事 _______________________
41.做某事很悲伤 _______________________
42.为某人举办一个惊喜聚会 _______________________
核心句型
1.周六下午你能来参加我的聚会吗?
_____ you _____ to my party on Saturday afternoon
2.我记得去年秋天他来拜访你的时候我们一起骑过自行车。
I remember we ______________________ together last fall _____ he visited you.
3.哦,但是萨姆要一直待到下周三才走。
Oh,but Sam _____ leaving _____ next Wednesday.
4. 放学后你计划做什么事情?
What are you ____________________ after school
5. 周一见!
___________________________!
6. 今天是几号,星期几?
_____ today
7.在不告知斯蒂恩女士的前提下,把她带来参加聚会,以便她会感到惊喜。
Bring Ms.Steen to the party _______ telling her _____ she can be ________.
8.我期盼着你们所有人的答复。
I ___________________ hearing from you all.
9.多好的一个主意啊!
___________ great idea!
10.关于如何做,我已经有一个很棒的主意。
I already have a great idea about ___________ that.
重难知识点归纳
I have to prepare for an exam. 我不得不为考试做准备。
prepare此处用作不及物动词,意为“做准备”,也可用作及物动词,意为“使做好准备;把……准备好”。
常用短语 :
(1)prepare for… 为……做准备
How do I prepare for the exams 我要怎样为这些考试做准备?
(2)prepare sb. for sth. 使某人为某事作准备
We must prepare him for the bad news. 我们必须使他为这个坏消息做好准备。
(3)prepare to do sth. 准备做某事
Taking out a piece of paper, he prepared to write to his parents. 拿出一张纸,他准备给父母写信。
(4)prepare sb. sth./ prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物
Mother is preparing us a meal.= Mother is preparing a meal for us.母亲正在为我们做饭。
Sam isn’t leaving until next Wednesday.萨姆要到下周三才会离开。
not …until 直到……才……,句中谓语动词常用非延续性动词,表示until所表示的时间到了,该动作才发生。此处until用作介词,意为“到……时;直到……为止”。
The noise didn’t stop until midnight. 噪音一直到午夜才停止。
【拓展】辨析until 和 not...until
until 表示一种行为一直持续到某一时间,用在肯定句中,主句的谓语动词必须为延续性动词。 He ran until he was breathless.
not...until 表示直到某一时间动作才发生,之前该行为并没有发生,主句的谓语动词通常为瞬间性动词。 We didn’t leave until the rain stopped.
Can you hang out with us on Monday night 周一晚上你能和我们一起玩吗?
hang out 闲逛;常去某处 I always hang out in supermarkets.
hang ①v. 悬挂;垂下 过去式(hung) Hang your coat on the hook.
②v. 上吊;绞死 过去式(hanged) The prisoner hanged himself yesterday.
【拓展】hang out/about/around 闲逛;徘徊
hang on (打电话时)不挂断
hang up 挂断
Catch you on Monday! 周一见!
这是一句很地道的口语,与See you on Monday!意思类似,但是表达更地道。相关表达:
Catch you later! 待会见;回头见!
catch v. 及时赶上;接住;抓住 过去式(caught)
相关短语:catch a cold 感冒 catch one’s eye 吸引某人的注意
catch the train 赶上火车 catch up with 跟上;赶上
invite v. 邀请
(1)invite sb. to+地点名词,表示“邀请某人去某地”。
My pen friend invites me to his hometown. 我的笔友邀请我去他的家乡。
(2)invite sb. to do sth.表示“邀请某人做某事”。
Yesterday Jeff invited me to play tennis. 昨天,杰夫邀请我去打网球。
accept v. 接受
【辨析】accept/receive
accept意为“接受”,指主观上愿意接受
receive意为“收到”,指客观上收到或拿到,但主观上不一定会接受
The girl accepted his request. 这个女孩接受了他的请求。
He received a letter from his friend. 他收到了朋友的来信。
I received his gift yesterday, but I wouldn’t like to accept it. 昨天我收到了他的礼物,但是我不想接受它。
What’s today 今天是什么日子?
It’s Monday the 14th. 今天是14号,星期一。
What’s today 用来提问今天是几号、星期几。回答时,通常用星期和日期,也可用节日。
—What’s today 今天是什么日子? ——It’s Teachers’ Day. 今天是教师节。
【归纳拓展】
①What’s the date today “今天是几月几号?”,回答要用日期。
②What day is it today “今天是星期几?”,回答要用星期几。
look after his sister 照顾他的妹妹
look after “照料,照顾”,其同义短语为take care of。
He is old enough to look after himself. 他足够大了,能够照顾自己了。
You should look after the dog well.
=You should take good care of the dog. 你应该好好照顾这只狗。
【归纳拓展】
与look 有关的短语:
look at 看 look for寻找
look around环视 look forward to盼望;期待
look out当心;小心 look up仰视;查阅
look over 检查 look down upon 看不起
turn down an invitation拒绝邀请
turn down 拒绝;关小,调低。其反义词短语为turn up“开大;调高;出现”。
The baby is sleeping, so please turn down the radio.
这个婴儿正在睡觉,所以请把收音机声音调低一些。
I thanked him for the offer but turned it down.
我感谢他的好意,但拒绝了他。
【归纳拓展】
turn的相关短语
turn on 打开 turn off关闭 turn over翻身 take turns 依次;轮流
I look forward to hearing from you all. 我期待收到你们所有人的来信。
(1)look forward to 是一个固定的结构,表示"期待;期盼",其中to是介词,因此后面若使用动词,要使用其-ing形式。
I look forward to your reply.
我期待你的答复。
I’m really looking forward to seeing my little grandson again.
我好期待再次见到我的小孙子。
look forward to 和 expect 二者都可意为"期待",区别如下:
①look forward to指带着愉快的心情期待着某事的发生。
The students are looking forward to their holiday.
学生们盼望着他们的假期。
②expect指确信某事必将发生,多用于好的事物,也可用于不好的事物。
I didn’t expect to meet you here.
我没有预料到会在这儿遇到你。
(2)hear from sb. “接到某人的信、电话等”,相当于receive a letter/telephone call from sb.。
I heard from my mother last week.
= I received a letter from my mother last week. 上周我收到了我母亲的来信。
【归纳拓展】
hear of=hear about“听说”。
I heard of the story. 我听说过这个故事。
reply v. & n. 回答;答复
reply作不及物动词,意为"回复"。reply to...(with...)(以……)对……作出回复。
【易混辨析】
词条 含义及用法 例句
answer 及物动词,意为"回答"。多用于"回答问题(answer the question)"或"接电话(answer the telephone)"等。 Can you answer my question 你能回答我的问题吗?
reply reply比answer正式,一般指经过思考、有针对性地回答。reply不能直接带宾语,要加to, 即reply to=answer。 He never replied to any of my letters.他从来不回我的任何信。
We are very busy. We have to not only answer the call, but also reply to the letter. 我们非常忙,不仅得接电话,还得回信。
so that 为了;以便
so that在此引导目的状语从句,从句中通常用may(might)或can(could)等情态动词。
We learn English so that we may get more knowledge.
我们学英语为的是获得更多的知识。
当so that 从句的主语和主句的主语一致时,可用in order to 或不定式短语替换从句的开始部分,其意义基本不变。
They got up early so that they could catch the first bus.
→They got up early in order to catch the first bus.
→They got up early to catch the first bus.
【易混辨析】
so that 多表目的;表结果 She worked hard so that everything would be ready in time.她努力工作,为的是一切能够及时就绪。
so...that... 表结果 She spoke so quietly that I could hardly hear her. 她说话轻得我几乎听不见。
单元语法点回顾
can是情态动词,没有人称和数的变化,但是有时态的变化,过去式为could ,其后直接接动词原形,用法如下:
1. 表示能力,意为“能;会”,此
2. -- Can you swim --Yes,I can./No,I can’t.
3. 表示请求、允许、邀请等,意为“可以”(could 也可用于此意,且语气比can更加委婉),本单元主要是此用法。
Can/Could you help me find it
Can I help you
---Can you go shopping with me
---Yes,I’d love to ./Sorry, I can’t.
4. 用于否定或疑问句中,表示推测
Mr. Wang can’t be at home
Someone is knocking on the door. Who can it be
1. 常见句型:
①Would you like to do sth. 意为“你愿意/想要做...吗?”
e.g. Would you like to go for a walk
②Can/Could/Will/Would you please do sth. 意为“请你做...好吗?”(注意:would could在这里不是过去式,而是表示语气更加委婉)
e.g. Could you please open the door for me
③Why don’t you... /Why not...?意为“为什么不做...呢?”后接动词原形。
e.g. Why not go to the movies
④What about/How about doing sth. 意为“做......怎么样呢”
e.g. What about watching TV
2. 对于邀请类句型的回答:
接受邀请:Sure/Certainly/Yes,I’d love to./All right./ Good idea.
拒绝邀请:Sorry, I have to/must do sth.
I’d love to, but I’m afraid I can’t. I have to /must do sth.
Sorry,I am not available.
单元知识点过关
过单词
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示填空。
1.Beijing and Zhangjiakou are __________(准备)for the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
2. Don’t ________(拒绝)to help the people in trouble.
3. Thanks a lot for _________ (邀请)me to your house.
4.Susan _______ ( 删除) junk e-mails once a week.
5.Mrs Yang is one of the most important _______ (客人) at the party.
Ⅱ. 根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.We did a lot of ___________ (prepare) for the party。
2. I get up early __________(catch) the school bus. I don't want to be late
3. I couldn't get good grades______(with) my teacher’s help.
4.They ____________ (leave) for Qingdao tomorrow.
5.Thank you for your __________ (invite) to your birthday party.
Ⅲ.单项选择。
1. —Hi, Jack. Would you like to come to my birthday party next Friday
—I’d love to. But I’m not ________. I’m leaving for Beijing on the day.
A. believable B. enjoyable C. available
2.We don’t know the love of our parents ________ we become parents ourselves one day.
A. until B. after C. when D. since
3. Will you please _______ to my e-mail by this Friday
A. answer B. reply C. delete D. refuse
4. This is Ella's ________. She has a lot of things to do this week.
A. magazine B. book C. paper D. calendar
5.—What did you do for Sally’s birthday
—I bought her a toy bear and she ______ it happily.
A. believed B. printed C. accepted D. refused
过短语
根据句意用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
the day after tomorrow be glad to have the flu go to the concert study for
1. Look! The students are ______________ a test now.
2. They are going to take a vacation _____________________.
3. Susan invited me ________________ with her this evening but I’m not available.
4. Everyone _________________ meet Mr. White.
5. —I’m not feeling well and I have a fever.
—Maybe you ______________. You must see a doctor.
过句子
根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1. 当你去香港时,我正忙着准备期末考试。
While you were on the visit to Hong Kong, I was busy_______ ______ my final exams.
2. 非常期待下次聚会见到您。
I’m really ______ ________ _______ ______ _____ at the next gathering.
3. 这小男孩足够大可以照顾好自己。
This little boy is old enough ______ ______ _____ himself well.
4. Laura 直到去看了医生病情才好转。
Laura didn’t feel better ________ she_____ _____ _____ _____.
5.这周末萨拉太忙了, 不能跟我一起骑自行车.
This weekend Sarah is too busy _____ _____ _____ _____ with me.
过交际
补全对话。(有两项多余)
A:Hi, Danny. Ben's birthday is coming. I'm planning a surprise party for him this Saturday. 1.__________
B:Sure, Nelly. I'm available. What are we going to do at the party
A:2._________ We'll also have a barbecue(户外烧烤).
B: Good idea. I can bring some meat and vegetables.
A: 3.____________________
B:Really You mean he doesn't know the party at all
A:Yes,that's right. And we've also prepared some gifts for him.
B:That sounds great. I'm looking forward to it. 4____________
A:It's in my house. You can come earlier. 5.____________
B:OK. See you then。
A. Catch you on Friday night. B. Someone will bring Ben to the party without telling him. C. Can you help me make some preparations D. Where is the party E. I'm sure you'll like it. F. Shall we buy some books G. We're going to play some games.
过语法
I.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1.I’m glad to invite you __________(come) to my birthday party.
2. Vivian refuses ________ (send) her children to the weekend training center for extra classes
3. Jane is my new pen pal. I often look forward to ________(receive) her e mail.
4.Are you free________(help) me with my English
5.Mrs Wang left the classroom without_________ (say) anything.
Ⅱ.单项选择。
1. —Can you go to the opening ceremony of the Sports Center with me
—________. I’ve been looking forward to it.
A. I’m afraid B. It’s a pity C. Take it easy D. Sure, I’d love to
2. —_______
—It’s Tuesday, December 20th.
A. What time is it B. What’s today
C. What day is it today D. What’s the date today
3. The students are very________ at the________ news.
A. surprised;surprising B. surprising;surprised
C. surprised;surprised D. surprising;surprising
4. —Mom, _____I play computer games this evening
—Sure, but you ______ finish your homework first.
A. can;must B. can;mustn’t
C.may;could D. may;can’t
5.I don’t like this pair of sports shoes. Could you show me_______pair
A.other B. others C. another D. any
III.根据汉语提示完成句子,每空词数不限。
1. It’s important to know________________(怎样拒绝) an invitation politely.
2. Would you mind ____________________(闲逛) with me this weekend
3. Could you please _____________________(帮我分担)with the party preparations
4. I was very excited when I _____________________(收到他来信).
5. I plan ________________(去旅行) to Sanya with my parents at the end of this month.
过教材
综合填空。阅读下面材料,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(每空不超过三个单词)
Hi David,
What a great idea! I really like Ms. Steen a lot. She helped me to improve my English so much .I'm sad 1._______(see) her go, and this party is the best way to say "Thank you and goodbye." I can help to buy some of the food and drinks. I can also help to bring Ms. Steen to the party. I already have a great idea about how 2.______(do) that.
He Wei
Hi David,
Thanks so much for 3.______(plan) this. I'd love to come to the party, 4._______ I'm not available. My family is 5._______(take) a trip to Wuhan at the end of this month to visit my aunt and aunt. However, I'd still be glad to help out with any of the party 6._______(prepare), like planning the games .Let me know 7.______you need my help.
Jake
Dear classmates,
As I'm sure you know by now, our favorite teacher, Ms. Steen, is leaving soon to go back to the US. We're very sad that she's leaving because she is a fun teacher. 8._______(show) how much we're going to miss her, let's have a surprise party for her next Friday the 28th!
Can you come to the party If so, can you help with any of these things Please tell me by this Friday.
1) Buy food and drinks.
2) Think of games to play.
3 Prepare things we need for the game((glue; paper; pens,...)
4) Bring Ms. Steen to the party without 9. ________ (tell) her so that she can be surprised.
I look forward to 10.________(hear) from you.
David
情态动词can的用法
一
表示邀请、建议、请求的句型
二