单元知识点梳理
词汇拓展
1.教育；教导v._______教育；培养n. _______有教育意义的；教育的adj. _______
2.希望v. _______(过去式) _______
4.讨论；商量v. _______讨论；商量n. _______
5.忍受；站立v. _______(过去式) _______
6.打算；计划v. _______(过去式) _______
7.意思是；打算v. _______意义n. _______有意义的adj. _______毫无意义的；意思不明确的adj. _______
8.出现v. _______消失v.(反义词) _______
9.普通的；常见的adj._______不平常的；罕见的adj.(反义词) _______
10.富有的adj. _______贫穷的adj.(反义词) _______
11.丢失；失去v._______(过去式) _______
12.主要的adj. _______主要地adv. _______
13.简单的adj. _______简单地adv. _______
14.成功v. _______成功n. _______成功的adj. _______成功地adv._______
15.幸运n. _______幸运的adj. _______不幸的adj. _______不幸地adv. _______
词块归纳
1.访谈节目；脱口秀 _______________
2.肥皂剧 _______________
3.体育节目 _______________
4.在电视上 _______________
5.想起；认为 _______________
6.看新闻 _______________
7.每天晚上 _______________
8.查明；弄清 _______________
9.发生 _______________
10.(过去或将来的)某一天 _______________
11.对……进行讨论 _______________
12．从……之中学会……；向……学习……_______________
13.一双(副) _______________
14.出版；发行；(花)开；(太阳等)出来 _______________
15.例如 _______________
16.尽某人最大的努力 _______________
17.准备好(做某事) _______________
18.与……一样著名 _______________
19.干得好 _______________
20.大部分的…… _______________
21.代替；替换 _______________
22.在20世纪30年代 _______________
23.动作影片 _______________
24.主要原因之一 _______________
核心句型
1.---你认为访谈类节目怎么样？
---我不介意它们。/我受不了它们。/我喜欢看它们。
---_____ do you _______ talk shows
---I __________ them./I ___________ them./I __________ them.
2.她打算今晚观看《我们过去的日子》。
She__________ watch Days of Our Past tonight.
---你为什么喜欢看新闻？
---因为我希望弄清世界各地正在发生什么。
---____ do you __________ the news
---Because I ___________ what's __________ around the world.
4.好吧，它们可能不是非常令人激动，但是你可以期待从它们中学到很多。
Well，they may not be very exciting，but you can _______learn a lot from them.
5.我喜欢跟随故事情节了解接下来发生什么。
I like to ____________ and see__________ next.
他变得非常富有和成功。
He ________ very _________________．
然而，他总是准备好去尽其所能。
However，he ____ always ____________ try his best.
8.谁还有一对比米奇更著名的耳朵呢？
Who has a pair of ears ______________ Mickey's
9.人们去电影院看那个“小人物”获胜。
People went to the cinema ________ the “little man” ______．
10.她打扮成一个男孩的模样替父从军打仗。
She ________ like a boy and _____ her father's __________ fight in the army.
11.主要原因之一就是米奇就像个普通人，但他总是全力以赴地面对任何危险。
________________________ is that Mickey was like a common man，but he always _____________ any danger.
重难知识点归纳
What do you think of talk shows？你认为谈话节目怎么样？
(1)What do/does＋sb＋think of ... 意为＂某人认为……怎么样？＂，用来询问对方对某人或某物的观点或看法，相当于How do / does sb like ... 但要注意，这两句中的what与how不可混用。
【回答】
I like...very much. 我非常喜欢……
I don’t like... 我不喜欢……
I love... 我爱……
I can’t stand... 我不能忍受……
I don’t mind... 我不介意……
(2)show在此用作可数名词，意为“（电视或广播的）节目”。talk shows意为“访谈节目”。
He is a talk show host. 他是一名访谈节目主持人。
【知识拓展】
①show用作名词，还可意为“表演；展览”。 on show意为“在展出；在展览中”。There is a flower show in the park. 公园里有一个花展。②show用作及物动词，意为“给……看；展示”，常用于以下结构： show sb. sth. show sth. to sb.Please show me your English book. = Please show your English book to me. 请将你的英语书给我看看。
news n. 新闻节目；新闻。不可数名词，没有复数形式。在句中作主语时，其后的谓语动词用单数形式。
【易混辨析】
news 不可数名词 意为＂信息；新闻＂，指公众感兴趣的近来发生的事件，尤其是通过广播、电视、报纸、网络等报道的事件。
information 不可数名词 意为＂信息＂，常指通过学习、阅读、查询等方式获得的。
message 可数名词 一般指口头传递或书写的＂音信＂。
We often listen to the morning news. 我们常常收听早间新闻。
I have some information about the exam. 我有一些关于这次考试的信息。
Can I take a message for him 能给他捎个信吗？
I don’t mind them . 我不介意它们。
mind vt. 留心，介意。后接名词/动词-ing/从句，一般用于否定句、疑问句和条件句中。
Would you mind closing the window 你介意关窗户吗？
We don’t mind this heat. 我们不在乎这种炎热。
n. 头脑；心智
change one’s mind 改变主意
make up one’s mind 下决心
He is ninety years old, but his mind is sharp. 他虽然90岁了，但头脑很灵活。
I think nothing can change his mind. 我认为没什么可以改变他的主意。
【知识拓展】
对＂Would you mind… ＂＂Do you mind… ＂句型进行回答时，表示＂不介意＂常用＂Not at all./No,I don’t./Certainly not./Of course not./No,go ahead.＂；表示＂介意＂常用＂I’m sorry,but…/I’m afraid…/I wish you wouldn’t.＂（2）Never mind.＂不要紧，没关系。＂常用来安慰对方。
I can’t stand them. 我不能忍受它们。
stand vt. 忍受
其用法为：stand sb./sth.
stand doing sth.
常用于否定句和疑问句，与can连用。can’t stand意为＂无法忍受＂，can’t stand（sb）doing sth意为＂无法忍受（某人）做某事＂。
To get along with others， you must learn to stand.
要与他人和睦相处，你必须学会容忍。
I can’t stand being kept waiting.让我一直等着，我受不了。
I hope to find out what’s going on around the world. 我希望知道世界正在发生什么。 hope
n. 希望。常用短语：
new hope 新希望
Project Hope 希望工程
v. 希望
hope to do sth 希望做某事
hope +that从句
I hope to finish my homework before 6:00.我希望在六点前完成作业。
I hope that you can come to meet my family.我希望你能来见见我的家人。
【知识拓展】
I hope so. 我希望是这样的。I hope not. 我希望不是这样。
【易混辨析】hope/wish
hope和wish，二者都有＂希望＂的意 思，二者对比如下：
（1）不同点
①hope表达实现的可能性较大的愿望；wish表达的愿望实现的可能性较小，且从句要用虚拟语气。
The student hopes that you can help him with his English.那个学生希望你能帮助他学习英语。
How I wish I were a bird. 我多么希望我是一只小鸟。（动词不用hope）
②＂希望某人做某事 ＂应说：wish sb. to do sth.，不能说：hope sb. to do sth.
He wished me to go with him. 他希望我和他一块儿去。 （动词不能用hope）
③wish可以接双宾语，表示＂祝愿＂，hope则没有这种用法。
Wish you good luck. 祝你好运。 （动词不能用hope）
④hope可用于简略回答，wish一般不能。
—Will it rain tomorrow 明天会下雨吗？
—I hope so./I hope not. 但愿如此。/希望不。（动词不能用wish）
（2）相同点
以下句型可换用：
They hope to visit China.
＝They wish to visit China.
他们希望访问中国。
People should always hope/wish for the best and prepare for the worst. 人们应该总是抱最好的愿望，作最坏的打算。
go on 此处意为＂发生＂，与happen同义，常用于进行时态。
【知识拓展】
go on的其他常见用法
①（指情况，形势）持续；继续下去
The noise goes on 24 hours a day. 噪音一天24个小时没有消停过。
②（指时间 ）过去；流逝
As time went on, the young man became more and more successful. 随着时间的推移，那位年轻人变得越来越成功。
③继续说（用于短暂停顿之后）
He hesitated for a moment and then went on. 他犹豫了一会儿，然后继续往下说。
You can learn some great jokes. 你可以学到一些很好的笑话。
joke n. 笑话；玩笑。常用短语：
tell jokes/ a joke 讲笑话
play a joke on sb 开某人的玩笑
He likes telling jokes 他喜欢讲笑话。
But one famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon. 但是在美国文化里一个著名的象征是一步卡通片。
be famous as... 作为……出名。后接表示职业等的词。
be famous for... 因为……出名。后接闻名的原因。
be famous to... 为……所熟知。后接人。
When this cartoon came out in New York.... 当这部卡通片在纽约发行时……
come out出版；发表。其中out是副词。
The new textbooks will come out at the end of this month. We need to wait. 新课本这个月底就要出版了。我们需要等一等。
【知识拓展】
come out还可以表示＂出来，（花）开放＂之意。The sun is coming out. 太阳就要出来了。The flowers begin to come out in spring. 春天花儿开始开放。
He became very rich and successful. 他变得非常富有和成功。
successful adj. 获得成功的，有成就的
We are sure that the first National Youth Games will be successful. 我们确信第一届国际青年运动会将会 获得成功。
【知识拓展】
（1）success名词，意为＂成功＂。I wish you success in studies. 我祝你学业成功。（2）succeed动词，用法为succeed in doing sth,意为＂成功地做某事＂。 At last he succeeded in solving the problem. 最终他成功地解决了这个问题。（3）successfully副词，意为＂成功地＂，修饰动词。 He worked out the project successfully. 他成功地攻克了这个工程。
in the 1930s 在20世纪30年代
in ＋the＋基数词＋（’）s为年代表达方式。前两个数字代表世纪，后两个数字代表年代。注意，要在表示世纪的数字上加1才是正确的世纪。
It was in the 1960s. 那是在二十世纪六十年代。
【知识拓展】
表示某年代的早期、中期和晚期，可以在定冠词后，年代前添加 early，mid-，late。 in the early 1920（’）s 在二十世纪二十年代早期 in the mid 1950（’）s 在二十世纪五十年代中期
However, he was always ready to try his best. 然而，他总是愿意尽他最大的努力。
（1）此句中的always表示一种长期的行为，和形容词ready连用，构成短语be always ready to do sth＂总是愿意做某事；随时随地可以从事某事＂。
Don’t worry. I’m always ready to help you. Just ask. OK 别担心，我随时可以帮你的。只要说一声，好吧？
（2）be ready to do sth有两种含义，一种 是＂乐意做某事＂，另一种是＂准备去做某事＂，后者相当于get ready to do sth。
The students are ready to climb the hill. 学生们正准备去爬山。
＝The students are getting ready to climb the hill.
【知识拓展】
be/get ready for sth /doing sth 意为＂为某事/做某事做好准备＂。 I’m（getting）ready for my math test. 我在准备我的数学测试。
（3）try one’s best to do sth意为＂尽某人最大努力做某事＂，相当于do one’s best to do sth。
We must try/do our best to improve our English. 我们必须尽全力来提高我们的英语水平。
She dresses up like a boy and takes her father’s place to fight in the army.她打扮成男孩替代父亲去从军。
dress up 装扮，乔装打扮
dress up常与as/like连用，后接表示＂人＂的词，意为＂打扮成……＂。
The boy dressed up as/like a king. 男孩装扮成一位国王。
【知识拓展】
（1）dress up in＋衣服The girl likes to dress up in her sister’s clothes. 这小女孩喜欢穿她姐姐的衣服。（2）be dressed in＋衣服 穿着……He was dressed in a black sweater. 他穿着一件黑毛衣。
take one’s place 代替
take one’s place 短语有两个意思：
（1）＂就座＂相当于take one’s seat。
He takes his place.
＝He takes his seat. 他就座/坐下。
（2）＂代替＂，相当于take the place of sb.。
He takes my place.
＝He takes the place of me. 他取代/代替了我。
单元语法点回顾
单元知识点过关
过单词
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1. I think talk shows are ____________(有教育意义的)because we can learn a lot from them.
2. Yue Yunpeng is good at telling _________ (笑话).
3. Tu Youyou is _______ (出名的)in the world because of her Nobel Prize.
4.The young man joined the army and________ (成为) a soldier three years ago.
5. Peppa Pig is one of the _____________ (动画片) that children like best.
Ⅱ. 根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.People think thirteen is an _______ (lucky)number in some Western countries.
2.The problem isn’t as ______ (simple) as it seems.
3.People in the country are much ______ (rich)than before.
4. The little girl________(lose) her way on the street yesterday.
5. My dad doesn’t like soap operas at all. He thinks they are________(mean)
Ⅲ.单项选择。
1. . I like Beijing Opera very much. I can learn much about Chinese _______ from it .
A. symbol B. film C. menu D. culture
2. Yesterday Laura told us such good ________ that we were all surprised at it.
A. news B. ideas C. story D. answer
3. (2019·盐城)You need not only talent but also hard work to become a _________football player.
A.young B. successful C. happy D. friendly
4. We expected him to come to the party, but he didn’t ________
A. forget B. appear C. leave D. wait
5. I heard John made much noise in his room last night. Do you know what ____ to him
A. came B. reached C. happened D. laughed
过短语
I.根据句意用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
around the world have a discussion face any danger action movie can’t stand
1. Let’s find out what’s going on ____________by watching the news.
2. Lily thinks game shows are really boring. She _______________ them.
3. We ___________________ about our favorite TV shows last night.
4. We shouldn’t be afraid of_______________.
5.My brother likes to watch____________because they are exciting.
Ⅱ.根据汉语提示完成句子，每空词数不限。
1. Mo Yan’s first short novel ___________（出版) in 1981.
2.Do you want _____________（弄清楚）what he thinks of the movie
3. I plan ________________(打扮成) a micky mouse for the party.
4.I’m a little busy. Would you mind ____________(代替我) to look after my little brother
5. We should ____________________(尽最大努力) to solve every problem we had.
过句子
根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1. (2018·无锡)无锡因水著名，也曾因水而困。
Wuxi ______ ______ ______ its water but it once had trouble because of water.
2.你觉得金星脱口秀节目怎么样？
_______ do you ________ _________Venus Talk Show
3. 萨拉不管多忙，她都乐意帮助别人。(ready)
No matter how busy she is, she _____ always_____ _____ _____ others.
4. 你可以期待从新闻中学到很多。
You can expect ______ ________ a lot ________ the news.
5. 武亦姝在中国诗词大会中表现出色。我们应该向她学习。
Wu Yishu ____ _____ _____ _____ in Chinese Poetry Competition. We should learn from her.
过交际
补全对话。（有两项多余）
A: Hi, Lin Tao, tomorrow is Saturday. 1.________
B: I plan to watch a talk show called Voice at home.2 .________
A: What’s Voice about
B: It is the first open class for the young people on TV in China. Every time you can enjoy exciting speeches.
A: 3.________
B: It’s educational. I can learn a lot from it.
A: 4._________
B: About 45 minutes. Would you like to come to my home to watch it with me
A: Yes, I’d love to.
B: It’s really great. 5. ________
A: I hope so.
A. When does it begin B. What do you plan to do C. I’m sure you’ll enjoy it.D. What do you think of the show E. By the way, how long is the show F. What’s your favorite talk show G. I watch it every Saturday on CCTV-1.
过语法
I.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1. My parents expect me__________(get)good grades in this exam.
2. Lucy is so slow.I can't stand ________(wait) for her so long.
3. Tina is busy with her work, but she never forgets_______(call) her mother every day.
4. Mike learned _______ (play) the violin from Ms. Wang.
5.It’s cold outside. Would you mind________(close)the window
6.There________ (be) some exciting news in today’s newspaper.
7.Where do you plan________(go) this Sunday
8.Sally thinks talk shows are ________ (educational) than soap operas.
9.I think Xi Yangyang is as ________ (famous) as Mikey Mouse.
10.Do you want ________(watch) the news
Ⅱ.单项选择。
1. —Why did you give the poor man some bread
－Because I thought he____ have no money to buy something to eat.
A. need B. should C. can D. might
2. His grandfather was born ______.
A. in the 1930 B. in 1930s’ C. in the 1930s D. in the 1930s’
3. — __________________
— It’s kind of interesting.
A. Where do you often buy books B. What do you think of this book
C. How often do you read books D. What kind of books do you like reading
4. Thanks for _____ us.
A. helping B. to helping C. help D. to help
5. --- I think “Animals world” is the best show.
--- I don’t _____ you.
A. like it B. mind C. agree with D. agree to
过教材
综合填空。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（每空不超过三个单词）
When people say "culture", we think of art and history. But one very famous symbol in America is a cartoon. We all know and love the black mouse 1._______ two large round ears---Mickey Mouse. Over 80 years ago, he first appeared in the cartoon Steamboat Willie. When this cartoon came out in New York on November 18, 1928, it was the 2.______(one) cartoon with sound and music. The man behind Mickey was Walt Disney. He became very rich and 3.________(success). In the 1930s, he made 87 cartoons with Mickey. Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular. One of the main 4._________ (reason) is that Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried to face any 5._____(dangerous). In his early films, Mickey was 6.________(luck) and had many problems such as 7._______(lose)his house or girlfriend, Minnie. However, he was always ready 8._____(try) his best. People went to the cinema to see the “little man” win. Most of them wanted to be like Mickey.
On November 18, 1979, Mickey became the first cartoon character 9._______(have) a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame（星光大道）. Today’s cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse, but everyone still knows and loves him. Who has a pair of ears 10._________(famous)than Mickey’s
动词不定式的用法
一单元知识点梳理
词汇拓展
1.教育；教导v. educate教育；培养n. education有教育意义的；教育的adj. educational
2.希望v. hope(过去式) hoped
3.喜剧n. comedy edies
4.讨论；商量v. discuss讨论；商量n. discussion
5.忍受；站立v. stand(过去式) stood
6.打算；计划v. plan(过去式) planned
7.意思是；打算v. mean意义n. meaning有意义的adj. meaningful毫无意义的；意思不明确的adj. meaningless
8.出现v. appear消失v.(反义词) disappear
9.普通的；常见的adj. common不平常的；罕见的adj.(反义词) uncommon
10.富有的adj. rich贫穷的adj.(反义词) poor
11.丢失；失去v. lose(过去式) lost
12.主要的adj. main主要地adv. mainly
13.简单的adj. simple简单地adv. simply
14.成功v. succeed成功n. success成功的adj. successful成功地adv. successfully
15.幸运n. luck幸运的adj. lucky不幸的adj. unlucky不幸地adv. unluckily
词块归纳
1.访谈节目；脱口秀 talk__show
2.肥皂剧 soap__opera
3.体育节目 sports__show
4.在电视上 on__TV
5.想起；认为 think__of
6.看新闻 watch__the__news
7.每天晚上 every__night
8.查明；弄清 find__out
9.发生 go__on
10.(过去或将来的)某一天 one__day
11.对……进行讨论 have__a__discussion__about…
12．从……之中学会……；向……学习…… learn…from…
13.一双(副) a__pair__of
14.出版；发行；(花)开；(太阳等)出来 come__out
15.例如 such__as
16.尽某人最大的努力 try__one's__best
17.准备好(做某事) be__ready__to
18.与……一样著名 as__famous__as…
19.干得好 do__a__good__job
20.大部分的…… most__of…
21.代替；替换 take__sb.'s__place
22.在20世纪30年代 in__the__1930s
23.动作影片 action__movie
24.主要原因之一 one__of__the__main__reasons
核心句型
1.---你认为访谈类节目怎么样？
---我不介意它们。/我受不了它们。/我喜欢看它们。
---What do you think of talk shows
---I don't mind them./I can't stand them./I love watching them.
2.她打算今晚观看《我们过去的日子》。
She plans to watch Days of Our Past tonight.
---你为什么喜欢看新闻？
---因为我希望弄清世界各地正在发生什么。
---Why do you like watching the news
---Because I hope to find out what's going on around the world.
4.好吧，它们可能不是非常令人激动，但是你可以期待从它们中学到很多。
Well，they may not be very exciting，but you can expect to learn a lot from them.
5.我喜欢跟随故事情节了解接下来发生什么。
I like to follow the story and see what happens next.
他变得非常富有和成功。
He became very rich and successful．
然而，他总是准备好去尽其所能。
However，he was always ready to try his best.
8.谁还有一对比米奇更著名的耳朵呢？
Who has a pair of ears more famous than Mickey's
9.人们去电影院看那个“小人物”获胜。
People went to the cinema to see the “little man” win．
10.她打扮成一个男孩的模样替父从军打仗。
She dresses up like a boy and takes her father's place to fight in the army.
11.主要原因之一就是米奇就像个普通人，但他总是全力以赴地面对任何危险。
One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man，but he always tried to face any danger.
重难知识点归纳
What do you think of talk shows？你认为谈话节目怎么样？
(1)What do/does＋sb＋think of ... 意为＂某人认为……怎么样？＂，用来询问对方对某人或某物的观点或看法，相当于How do / does sb like ... 但要注意，这两句中的what与how不可混用。
【回答】
I like...very much. 我非常喜欢……
I don’t like... 我不喜欢……
I love... 我爱……
I can’t stand... 我不能忍受……
I don’t mind... 我不介意……
(2)show在此用作可数名词，意为“（电视或广播的）节目”。talk shows意为“访谈节目”。
He is a talk show host. 他是一名访谈节目主持人。
【知识拓展】
①show用作名词，还可意为“表演；展览”。 on show意为“在展出；在展览中”。There is a flower show in the park. 公园里有一个花展。②show用作及物动词，意为“给……看；展示”，常用于以下结构： show sb. sth. show sth. to sb.Please show me your English book. = Please show your English book to me. 请将你的英语书给我看看。
news n. 新闻节目；新闻。不可数名词，没有复数形式。在句中作主语时，其后的谓语动词用单数形式。
【易混辨析】
news 不可数名词 意为＂信息；新闻＂，指公众感兴趣的近来发生的事件，尤其是通过广播、电视、报纸、网络等报道的事件。
information 不可数名词 意为＂信息＂，常指通过学习、阅读、查询等方式获得的。
message 可数名词 一般指口头传递或书写的＂音信＂。
We often listen to the morning news. 我们常常收听早间新闻。
I have some information about the exam. 我有一些关于这次考试的信息。
Can I take a message for him 能给他捎个信吗？
I don’t mind them . 我不介意它们。
mind vt. 留心，介意。后接名词/动词-ing/从句，一般用于否定句、疑问句和条件句中。
Would you mind closing the window 你介意关窗户吗？
We don’t mind this heat. 我们不在乎这种炎热。
n. 头脑；心智
change one’s mind 改变主意
make up one’s mind 下决心
He is ninety years old, but his mind is sharp. 他虽然90岁了，但头脑很灵活。
I think nothing can change his mind. 我认为没什么可以改变他的主意。
【知识拓展】
对＂Would you mind… ＂＂Do you mind… ＂句型进行回答时，表示＂不介意＂常用＂Not at all./No,I don’t./Certainly not./Of course not./No,go ahead.＂；表示＂介意＂常用＂I’m sorry,but…/I’m afraid…/I wish you wouldn’t.＂（2）Never mind.＂不要紧，没关系。＂常用来安慰对方。
I can’t stand them. 我不能忍受它们。
stand vt. 忍受
其用法为：stand sb./sth.
stand doing sth.
常用于否定句和疑问句，与can连用。can’t stand意为＂无法忍受＂，can’t stand（sb）doing sth意为＂无法忍受（某人）做某事＂。
To get along with others， you must learn to stand.
要与他人和睦相处，你必须学会容忍。
I can’t stand being kept waiting.让我一直等着，我受不了。
I hope to find out what’s going on around the world. 我希望知道世界正在发生什么。 hope
n. 希望。常用短语：
new hope 新希望
Project Hope 希望工程
v. 希望
hope to do sth 希望做某事
hope +that从句
【知识拓展】
I hope so. 我希望是这样的。I hope not. 我希望不是这样。
【易混辨析】hope/wish
hope和wish，二者都有＂希望＂的意 思，二者对比如下：
（1）不同点
①hope表达实现的可能性较大的愿望；wish表达的愿望实现的可能性较小，且从句要用虚拟语气。
The student hopes that you can help him with his English.那个学生希望你能帮助他学习英语。
How I wish I were a bird. 我多么希望我是一只小鸟。（动词不用hope）
②＂希望某人做某事 ＂应说：wish sb. to do sth.，不能说：hope sb. to do sth.
He wished me to go with him. 他希望我和他一块儿去。 （动词不能用hope）
③wish可以接双宾语，表示＂祝愿＂，hope则没有这种用法。
Wish you good luck. 祝你好运。 （动词不能用hope）
④hope可用于简略回答，wish一般不能。
—Will it rain tomorrow 明天会下雨吗？
—I hope so./I hope not. 但愿如此。/希望不。（动词不能用wish）
（2）相同点
以下句型可换用：
They hope to visit China.
＝They wish to visit China.
他们希望访问中国。
People should always hope/wish for the best and prepare for the worst. 人们应该总是抱最好的愿望，作最坏的打算。
go on 此处意为＂发生＂，与happen同义，常用于进行时态。
【知识拓展】
go on的其他常见用法
①（指情况，形势）持续；继续下去
The noise goes on 24 hours a day. 噪音一天24个小时没有消停过。
②（指时间 ）过去；流逝
As time went on, the young man became more and more successful. 随着时间的推移，那位年轻人变得越来越成功。
③继续说（用于短暂停顿之后）
He hesitated for a moment and then went on. 他犹豫了一会儿，然后继续往下说。
You can learn some great jokes. 你可以学到一些很好的笑话。
joke n. 笑话；玩笑。常用短语：
tell jokes/ a joke 讲笑话
play a joke on sb 开某人的玩笑
He likes telling jokes 他喜欢讲笑话。
But one famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon. 但是在美国文化里一个著名的象征是一步卡通片。
be famous as... 作为……出名。后接表示职业等的词。
be famous for... 因为……出名。后接闻名的原因。
be famous to... 为……所熟知。后接人。
When this cartoon came out in New York.... 当这部卡通片在纽约发行时……
come out出版；发表。其中out是副词。
The new textbooks will come out at the end of this month. We need to wait. 新课本这个月底就要出版了。我们需要等一等。
【知识拓展】
come out还可以表示＂出来，（花）开放＂之意。The sun is coming out. 太阳就要出来了。The flowers begin to come out in spring. 春天花儿开始开放。
He became very rich and successful. 他变得非常富有和成功。
successful adj. 获得成功的，有成就的
【知识拓展】
（1）success名词，意为＂成功＂。I wish you success in studies. 我祝你学业成功。（2）succeed动词，用法为succeed in doing sth,意为＂成功地做某事＂。 At last he succeeded in solving the problem. 最终他成功地解决了这个问题。（3）successfully副词，意为＂成功地＂，修饰动词。 He worked out the project successfully. 他成功地攻克了这个工程。
in the 1930s 在20世纪30年代
in ＋the＋基数词＋（’）s为年代表达方式。前两个数字代表世纪，后两个数字代表年代。注意，要在表示世纪的数字上加1才是正确的世纪。
It was in the 1960s. 那是在二十世纪六十年代。
【知识拓展】
表示某年代的早期、中期和晚期，可以在定冠词后，年代前添加 early，mid-，late。 in the early 1920（’）s 在二十世纪二十年代早期 in the mid 1950（’）s 在二十世纪五十年代中期
However, he was always ready to try his best. 然而，他总是愿意尽他最大的努力。
（1）此句中的always表示一种长期的行为，和形容词ready连用，构成短语be always ready to do sth＂总是愿意做某事；随时随地可以从事某事＂。
Don’t worry. I’m always ready to help you. Just ask. OK 别担心，我随时可以帮你的。只要说一声，好吧？
（2）be ready to do sth有两种含义，一种 是＂乐意做某事＂，另一种是＂准备去做某事＂，后者相当于get ready to do sth。
The students are ready to climb the hill. 学生们正准备去爬山。
＝The students are getting ready to climb the hill.
【知识拓展】
be/get ready for sth /doing sth 意为＂为某事/做某事做好准备＂。 I’m（getting）ready for my math test. 我在准备我的数学测试。
（3）try one’s best to do sth意为＂尽某人最大努力做某事＂，相当于do one’s best to do sth。
We must try/do our best to improve our English. 我们必须尽全力来提高我们的英语水平。
She dresses up like a boy and takes her father’s place to fight in the army.她打扮成男孩替代父亲去从军。
dress up 装扮，乔装打扮
dress up常与as/like连用，后接表示＂人＂的词，意为＂打扮成……＂。
The boy dressed up as/like a king. 男孩装扮成一位国王。
【知识拓展】
（1）dress up in＋衣服The girl likes to dress up in her sister’s clothes. 这小女孩喜欢穿她姐姐的衣服。（2）be dressed in＋衣服 穿着……He was dressed in a black sweater. 他穿着一件黑毛衣。
take one’s place 代替
take one’s place 短语有两个意思：
（1）＂就座＂相当于take one’s seat。
He takes his place.
＝He takes his seat. 他就座/坐下。
（2）＂代替＂，相当于take the place of sb.。
He takes my place.
＝He takes the place of me. 他取代/代替了我。
单元语法点回顾
单元知识点过关
过单词
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1. I think talk shows are ____________(有教育意义的)because we can learn a lot from them.
2. Yue Yunpeng is good at telling _________ (笑话).
3. Tu Youyou is _______ (出名的)in the world because of her Nobel Prize.
4.The young man joined the army and________ (成为) a soldier three years ago.
5. Peppa Pig is one of the _____________ (动画片) that children like best.
1. educational 2. jokes 3.famous 4. became 5. cartoons
Ⅱ. 根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.People think thirteen is an _______ (lucky)number in some Western countries.
2.The problem isn’t as ______ (simple) as it seems.
3.People in the country are much ______ (rich)than before.
4. The little girl________(lose) her way on the street yesterday.
5. My dad doesn’t like soap operas at all. He thinks they are________(mean)
1. unlucky 2. simple 3. richer 4.lost 5.meaningless
Ⅲ.单项选择。
1.I like Beijing Opera very much. I can learn much about Chinese _______ from it .
A. symbol B. film C. menu D. culture
2. Yesterday Laura told us such good ________ that we were all surprised at it.
A. news B. ideas C. story D. answer
3. (2019·盐城)You need not only talent but also hard work to become a _________football player.
A.young B. successful C. happy D. friendly
4. We expected him to come to the party, but he didn’t ________
A. forget B. appear C. leave D. wait
5. I heard John made much noise in his room last night. Do you know what ____ to him
A. came B. reached C. happened D. laughed
1-5 DABBC
过短语
I.根据句意用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
around the world have a discussion face any danger action movie can’t stand
1. Let’s find out what’s going on ____________by watching the news.
2. Lily thinks game shows are really boring. She _______________ them.
3. We ___________________ about our favorite TV shows last night.
4. We shouldn’t be afraid of_______________.
5.My brother likes to watch____________because they are exciting.
1. around the world 2.can’t stand 3.had a discussion 4.facing any danger 5.action movies
Ⅱ.根据汉语提示完成句子，每空词数不限。
1. Mo Yan’s first short novel ___________（出版) in 1981.
2.Do you want _____________（弄清楚）what he thinks of the movie
3. I plan ________________(打扮成) a micky mouse for the party.
4.I’m a little busy. Would you mind ____________(代替我) to look after my little brother
5. We should ____________________(尽最大努力) to solve every problem we had.
1.came out 2. to find out 3.to dress up as/like 4.taking my place 5.try/do our best
过句子
根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1. 无锡因水著名，也曾因水而困。
Wuxi ______ ______ ______ its water but it once had trouble because of water.
2.你觉得金星脱口秀节目怎么样？
_______ do you ________ _________Venus Talk Show
3. 萨拉不管多忙，她都乐意帮助别人。(ready)
No matter how busy she is, she _____ always_____ _____ _____ others.
4. 你可以期待从新闻中学到很多。
You can expect ______ ________ a lot ________ the news.
5. 武亦姝在中国诗词大会中表现出色。我们应该向她学习。
Wu Yishu ____ _____ _____ _____ in Chinese Poetry Competition. We should learn from her.
1. is famous for 2.What; think of 3.is ready to help 4.to learn; from 5.did a good job
过交际
补全对话。（有两项多余）
A: Hi, Lin Tao, tomorrow is Saturday. 1.________
B: I plan to watch a talk show called Voice at home.2 .________
A: What’s Voice about
B: It is the first open class for the young people on TV in China. Every time you can enjoy exciting speeches.
A: 3.________
B: It’s educational. I can learn a lot from it.
A: 4._________
B: About 45 minutes. Would you like to come to my home to watch it with me
A: Yes, I’d love to.
B: It’s really great. 5. ________
A: I hope so.
A. When does it begin B. What do you plan to do C. I’m sure you’ll enjoy it.D. What do you think of the show E. By the way, how long is the show F. What’s your favorite talk show G. I watch it every Saturday on CCTV-1.
1-5 BGDEC
过语法
I.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1. My parents expect me__________(get)good grades in this exam.
2. Lucy is so slow.I can't stand ________(wait) for her so long.
3. Tina is busy with her work, but she never forgets_______(call) her mother every day.
4. Mike learned _______ (play) the violin from Ms. Wang.
5.It’s cold outside. Would you mind________(close)the window
6.There________ (be) some exciting news in today’s newspaper.
7.Where do you plan________(go) this Sunday
8.Sally thinks talk shows are ________ (educational) than soap operas.
9.I think Xi Yangyang is as ________ (famous) as Mikey Mouse.
10.Do you want ________(watch) the news
1.to get 2.waiting 3. to call 4.to play 5.closing 6.is 7.to go 8. more educational 9.famous 10. to watch
Ⅱ.单项选择。
1. —Why did you give the poor man some bread
－Because I thought he____ have no money to buy something to eat.
A. need B. should C. can D. might
2. His grandfather was born ______.
A. in the 1930 B. in 1930s’ C. in the 1930s D. in the 1930s’
3. — __________________
— It’s kind of interesting.
A. Where do you often buy books B. What do you think of this book
C. How often do you read books D. What kind of books do you like reading
4. Thanks for _____ us.
A. helping B. to helping C. help D. to help
5. --- I think “Animals world” is the best show.
--- I don’t _____ you.
A. like it B. mind C. agree with D. agree to
1-5 DCBAC
过教材
综合填空。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（每空不超过三个单词）
When people say "culture", we think of art and history. But one very famous symbol in America is a cartoon. We all know and love the black mouse 1._______ two large round ears---Mickey Mouse. Over 80 years ago, he first appeared in the cartoon Steamboat Willie. When this cartoon came out in New York on November 18, 1928, it was the 2.______(one) cartoon with sound and music. The man behind Mickey was Walt Disney. He became very rich and 3.________(success). In the 1930s, he made 87 cartoons with Mickey. Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular. One of the main 4._________ (reason) is that Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried to face any 5._____(dangerous). In his early films, Mickey was 6.________(luck) and had many problems such as 7._______(lose)his house or girlfriend, Minnie. However, he was always ready 8._____(try) his best. People went to the cinema to see the “little man” win. Most of them wanted to be like Mickey.
On November 18, 1979, Mickey became the first cartoon character 9._______(have) a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame（星光大道）. Today’s cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse, but everyone still knows and loves him. Who has a pair of ears 10._________(famous)than Mickey’s
1.with 2.first 3.successful 4.reasons 5.danger 6.unlucky 7.losing 8.to try 9.to have 10.more famous
动词不定式的用法
一(共73张PPT)
Unit 5
Do you want to watch a game show
一、词汇拓展
1.教育；教导v. ___________
教育；培养n. _____________
有教育意义的；教育的adj.
_________________
(过去式) ____________
2.希望v. __________
3.喜剧n. __________
pl.____________________
educate
education
educational
hope
hoped
comedy
comedies
讨论；商量n. _____________
4.讨论；商量v. _________
5.忍受；站立v. __________
(过去式) ___________
(过去式) _____________
6.打算；计划v. __________
discuss
discussion
stand
stood
plan
planned
7.意思是；打算v. _________
意义n. ____________
有意义的adj. _____________
毫无意义的；意思不明确的adj. _____________________
消失v.(反义词) ____________
不平常的；罕见的adj.(反义词) ______________
8.出现v. ___________
9.普通的；常见的adj. ______________
mean
meaning
meaningful
meaningless
appear
disappear
common
uncommon
10.富有的adj. ________
贫穷的adj.(反义词) ________
(过去式) ________
主要地adv. ________
简单地adv. ________
11.丢失；失去v. ________
12.主要的adj. ________
13.简单的adj. ________
rich
poor
lose
lost
main
mainly
simple
simply
14.成功v. _____________
成功n. _____________
成功的adj. ___________
成功地adv. _____________
幸运的adj. __________
不幸的adj. __________
不幸地adv. _____________
15.幸运n. _________
succeed
success
successful
successfully
luck
lucky
unlucky
unluckily
二、词块归纳
1.访谈节目；脱口秀 __________________________
2.肥皂剧 ____________________________
3.体育节目 ___________________________
4.在电视上 _____________________________
5.想起；认为 _____________________
talk show
soap opera
sports show
on TV
think of
6.看新闻 _________________________
7.每天晚上 _________________________
8.查明；弄清 __________________________
9.发生 _________________________
10.(过去或将来的)某一天 ____________________
watch the news
every night
find out
go on
one day
11.对……进行讨论 ____________________________
12.从……之中学会……；向……学习…… ___________________
13.一双(副) _____________________
14.出版；发行；(花)开；(太阳等)出来 _________________
15.例如 _____________________
learn…from…
have a discussion about…
a pair of
come out
such as
16.尽某人最大的努力 _____________________________
17.准备好(做某事) _________________________
18.与……一样著名 _________________________
19.干得好 ______________________________
20.大部分的…… ___________________________
try one's best
be ready to
as famous as…
do a good job
most of…
21.代替；替换 _______________________
22.在20世纪30年代 _______________________
23.动作影片 ____________________________
24.主要原因之一 ___________________________
take sb.'s place
in the 1930s
action movie
one of the main reasons
三、核心句型
1.---你认为访谈类节目怎么样？
---我不介意它们。/我受不了它们。/我喜欢看它们。
---_______ do you ________ ____ talk shows
---I _______ _______ them./I ______ _________ them.
/I ______ ____________them.
2.她打算今晚观看《我们过去的日子》。
She _______ ______ watch Days of Our Past tonight.
What
think
of
don't
mind
can't
stand
love
watching
plans
to
3. ---你为什么喜欢看新闻？
---因为我希望弄清世界各地正在发生什么。
---______ do you ______ ___________the news
---Because I ______ _____ _______ ______ what's ________ ____ around the world.
4.好吧，它们可能不是非常令人激动，但是你可以期待从它们中学到很多。
Well，they may not be very exciting，but you can ________ _____ learn a lot from them.
Why
like
watching
hope
to
find
out
going
on
expect
to
5.我喜欢跟随故事情节了解接下来发生什么。
I like to _________ _____ _______ and see _______ _________next.
6. 他变得非常富有和成功。
He __________ very _______ ______ ______________．
7. 然而，他总是准备好去尽其所能。
However，he ______ always __________ ____ try his best.
follow
the
story
what
happens
became
rich
and
successful
was
ready
to
8.谁还有一对比米奇更著名的耳朵呢？
Who has a pair of ears _______ _____________ __________ Mickey's
9.人们去电影院看那个“小人物”获胜。
People went to the cinema ____ ________ the “little man”__________．
more
famous
than
to
see
win
10.她打扮成一个男孩的模样替父从军打仗。
She ________ _____ like a boy and ________ her father's ______ _______ fight in the army.
11.主要原因之一就是米奇就像个普通人，但他总是全力以赴地面对任何危险。
_____ ____ _____ ________ ___________ is that Mickey was like a common man，but he always _______ _____ _______any danger.
dresses
up
takes
place
to
one
of
the
main
reasons
tried
to
face
四、重难知识点归纳
What do you think of talk shows？
你认为谈话节目怎么样？
(1)What do/does＋sb＋think of ... 意为＂某人认为……怎么样？＂，用来询问对方对某人或某物的观点或看法，相当于How do / does sb like ... 但要注意，这两句中的what与how不可混用。
【回答】
I like...very much. 我非常喜欢……
I don't like... 我不喜欢……
I love... 我爱……
I can't stand... 我不能忍受……
I don't mind... 我不介意……
(2)show在此用作可数名词，意为“（电视或广播的）节目”。
talk shows意为“访谈节目”。
He is a talk show host. 他是一名访谈节目主持人。
【知识拓展】
①show用作名词，还可意为“表演；展览”。
on show意为“在展出；在展览中”。
There is a flower show in the park. 公园里有一个花展。②show用作及物动词，意为“给……看；展示”，常用于以下结构：
show sb. sth.
show sth. to sb.
Please show me your English book. = Please show your English book to me. 请将你的英语书给我看看。
news n. 新闻节目；新闻。不可数名词，没有复数形式。在句中作主语时，其后的谓语动词用单数形式。
【易混辨析】
news 不可数名词 意为＂信息；新闻＂，指公众感兴趣的近来发生的事件，尤其是通过广播、电视、报纸、网络等报道的事件。
information 不可数名词 意为＂信息＂，常指通过学习、阅读、查询等方式获得的。
message 可数
名词 一般指口头传递或书写的＂音信＂。
We often listen to the morning news.
我们常常收听早间新闻。
I have some information about the exam.
我有一些关于这次考试的信息。
Can I take a message for him 能给他捎个信吗？
I don't mind them . 我不介意它们。
mind vt. 留心，介意。
后接名词/动词-ing/从句，一般用于否定句、疑问句和条件句中。
Would you mind closing the window 你介意关窗户吗？
We don't mind this heat. 我们不在乎这种炎热。
n. 头脑；心智
change one's mind 改变主意
make up one's mind 下决心
He is ninety years old, but his mind is sharp.
他虽然90岁了，但头脑很灵活。
I think nothing can change his mind.
我认为没什么可以改变他的主意。
【知识拓展】
(1)对＂Would you mind… ＂＂Do you mind… ＂句型进行回答时，表示＂不介意＂常用＂Not at all./No,I don't./Certainly not./Of course not./No,go ahead.＂；表示＂介意＂常用＂I'm sorry,but…/I'm afraid…/I wish you wouldn't.＂
(2)Never mind.＂不要紧，没关系。＂常用来安慰对方。
I can't stand them. 我不能忍受它们。
stand vt. 忍受
其用法为：stand sb./sth. stand doing sth.
常用于否定句和疑问句，与can连用。can't stand意为＂无法忍受＂，can't stand（sb）doing sth意为＂无法忍受（某人）做某事＂。
To get along with others， you must learn to stand.
要与他人和睦相处，你必须学会容忍。
I can't stand being kept waiting.让我一直等着，我受不了。
I hope to find out what's going on around the world. 我希望知道世界正在发生什么。
new hope 新希望
Project Hope 希望工程
hope to do sth 希望做某事
hope +that从句
【知识拓展】
I hope so. 我希望是这样的。
I hope not. 我希望不是这样。
【易混辨析】hope/wish
hope和wish，二者都有＂希望＂的意 思，二者对比如下：
（1）不同点
①hope表达实现的可能性较大的愿望；wish表达的愿望实现的可能性较小，且从句要用虚拟语气。
The student hopes that you can help him with his English.那个学生希望你能帮助他学习英语。
How I wish I were a bird.
我多么希望我是一只小鸟。（动词不用hope）
②＂希望某人做某事 ＂应说：wish sb. to do sth.，不能说：hope sb. to do sth.
He wished me to go with him. 他希望我和他一块儿去。 （动词不能用hope）
③wish可以接双宾语，表示＂祝愿＂，hope则没有这种用法。
Wish you good luck. 祝你好运。 （动词不能用hope）
④hope可用于简略回答，wish一般不能。
—Will it rain tomorrow 明天会下雨吗？
—I hope so./I hope not. 但愿如此。/希望不。
（动词不能用wish）
（2）相同点
以下句型可换用：
They hope to visit China.
＝They wish to visit China.
他们希望访问中国。
People should always hope/wish for the best and prepare for the worst. 人们应该总是抱最好的愿望，作最坏的打算。
go on的其他常见用法
①（指情况，形势）持续；继续下去
The noise goes on 24 hours a day. 噪音一天24个小时没有消停过。
②（指时间 ）过去；流逝
As time went on, the young man became more and more successful. 随着时间的推移，那位年轻人变得越来越成功。
③继续说（用于短暂停顿之后）
He hesitated for a moment and then went on.
他犹豫了一会儿，然后继续往下说。
You can learn some great jokes. 你可以学到一些很好的笑话。
joke n. 笑话；玩笑。常用短语：
tell jokes/ a joke 讲笑话
play a joke on sb 开某人的玩笑
He likes telling jokes 他喜欢讲笑话。
But one famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon. 但是在美国文化里一个著名的象征是一步卡通片。
be famous as... 作为……出名。后接表示职业等的词。
be famous for... 因为……出名。后接闻名的原因。
be famous to... 为……所熟知。后接人。
When this cartoon came out in New York.... 当这部卡通片在纽约发行时……
come out出版；发表。其中out是副词。
The new textbooks will come out at the end of this month. We need to wait.
新课本这个月底就要出版了。我们需要等一等。
【知识拓展】
come out还可以表示＂出来，（花）开放＂之意。
The sun is coming out. 太阳就要出来了。
The flowers begin to come out in spring. 春天花儿开始开放。
He became very rich and successful.
他变得非常富有和成功。
successful adj. 获得成功的，有成就的
【知识拓展】
(1)success名词，意为＂成功＂。
I wish you success in studies. 我祝你学业成功。
(2)succeed动词，succeed in doing sth,意为＂成功地做某事＂。
At last he succeeded in solving the problem.
最终他成功地解决了这个问题。
(3)successfully副词，意为＂成功地＂，修饰动词。
He worked out the project successfully.
他成功地攻克了这个工程。
in the 1930s 在20世纪30年代
in ＋the＋基数词＋（’）s为年代表达方式。前两个数字代表世纪，后两个数字代表年代。注意，要在表示世纪的数字上加1才是正确的世纪。
It was in the 1960s. 那是在二十世纪六十年代。
【知识拓展】
表示某年代的早期、中期和晚期，可以在定冠词后，年代前添加 early，mid-，late。
in the early 1920(')s 在二十世纪二十年代早期
in the mid 1950(')s 在二十世纪五十年代中期
However, he was always ready to try his best.
然而，他总是愿意尽他最大的努力。
(1)此句中的always表示一种长期的行为，和形容词ready连用，构成短语be always ready to do sth＂总是愿意做某事；随时随地可以从事某事＂。
Don't worry. I'm always ready to help you. Just ask. OK 别担心，我随时可以帮你的。只要说一声，好吧？
(2)be ready to do sth有两种含义，一种是＂乐意做某事＂，另一种是＂准备去做某事＂，后者相当于get ready to do sth。
The students are ready to climb the hill.
学生们正准备去爬山。
＝The students are getting ready to climb the hill.
【知识拓展】
be/get ready for sth /doing sth
意为＂为某事/做某事做好准备＂。
I'm（getting）ready for my math test.
我在准备我的数学测试。
(3)try one's best to do sth意为＂尽某人最大努力做某事＂，相当于do one's best to do sth。
We must try/do our best to improve our English. 我们必须尽全力来提高我们的英语水平。
She dresses up like a boy and takes her father's place to fight in the army.她打扮成男孩替代父亲去从军。
dress up 装扮，乔装打扮
dress up常与as/like连用，后接表示＂人＂的词，意为＂打扮成……＂。
The boy dressed up as/like a king.
男孩装扮成一位国王。
【知识拓展】
（1）dress up in＋衣服
The girl likes to dress up in her sister's clothes.
这小女孩喜欢穿她姐姐的衣服。
（2）be dressed in＋衣服 穿着……
He was dressed in a black sweater.
他穿着一件黑毛衣。
take one's place 代替
take one's place 短语有两个意思：
(1)＂就座＂相当于take one’s seat。
He takes his place.
＝He takes his seat. 他就座/坐下。
(2)＂代替＂，相当于take the place of sb.。
He takes my place.
＝He takes the place of me. 他取代/代替了我。
五、单元语法点回顾
一 动词不定式用法
一、过单词
I.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1. I think talk shows are ________________(有教育意义的)because we can learn a lot from them.
2. Yue Yunpeng is good at telling _________ (笑话).
educational
jokes
3. Tu Youyou is ___________ (出名的)in the world because of her Nobel Prize.
4.The young man joined the army and____________ (成为) a soldier three years ago.
5. Peppa Pig is one of the ________________ (动画片) that children like best.
famous
became
cartoons
Ⅱ. 根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.People think thirteen is an __________ (lucky)number in some Western countries.
2.The problem isn't as __________ (simple) as it seems.
unlucky
simple
3.People in the country are much ___________ (rich)than before.
4. The little girl___________(lose) her way on the street yesterday.
5. My dad doesn't like soap operas at all. He thinks they are_______________(mean).
richer
lost
meaningless
Ⅲ.单项选择。
1.I like Beijing Opera very much. I can learn much about Chinese _______ from it .
A. symbol B. film
C. menu D. culture
2. Yesterday Laura told us such good ________ that we were all surprised at it.
A. news B. ideas
C. story D. answer
D
A
3. (2019·盐城)You need not only talent but also hard work to become a _________football player.
A.young B. successful C. happy D. friendly
4. We expected him to come to the party, but he didn't ________.
A. forget B. appear C. leave D. wait
5. I heard John made much noise in his room last night. Do you know what ____ to him
A. came B. reached C. happened D. laughed
B
B
C
二、过短语
Ⅰ.根据句意用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
around the world have a discussion
face any danger action movie can't stand
1. Let's find out what's going on __________________________
by watching the news.
2. Lily thinks game shows are really boring. She ________________ them.
around the world
can't stand
3. We ___________________ about our favorite TV shows last night.
4. We shouldn't be afraid of___________________________.
5.My brother likes to watch__________________because they are exciting.
had a discussion
facing any danger
action movies
Ⅱ.根据汉语提示完成句子，每空词数不限。
1. Mo Yan's first short novel ________________（出版) in 1981.
2.Do you want _________________（弄清楚）what he thinks of the movie
came out
to find out
3. I plan ____________________(打扮成) a micky mouse for the party.
4.I'm a little busy. Would you mind _____________________ (代替我) to look after my little brother
5. We should _______________________(尽最大努力) to solve every problem we had.
to dress up like/as
taking my place
try/do our best
三、过句子
根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1. 无锡因水著名，也曾因水而困。
Wuxi ______ ____________ ______ its water but it once had trouble because of water.
2.你觉得金星脱口秀节目怎么样？
_______ do you ________ _________Venus Talk Show
is
famous
for
What
think
of
3. 萨拉不管多忙，她都乐意帮助别人。(ready)
No matter how busy she is, she _____ always_________ _____ ________ others.
4. 你可以期待从新闻中学到很多。
You can expect ______ ________ a lot ________ the news.
5. 武亦姝在中国诗词大会中表现出色。我们应该向她学习。
Wu Yishu ____ _____ ________ _______ in Chinese Poetry Competition. We should learn from her.
is
ready
to
help
to
learn
from
did
a
good
job
四、过交际
补全对话。（有两项多余）
A: Hi, Lin Tao, tomorrow is Saturday. 1.________
B: I plan to watch a talk show called Voice at home.2 .________
A: What's Voice about
B: It is the first open class for the young people on TV in China. Every time you can enjoy exciting speeches.
B
G
A: 3.________
B: It's educational. I can learn a lot from it.
A: 4._________
B: About 45 minutes. Would you like to come to my home to watch it with me
A: Yes, I'd love to.
B: It's really great. 5. ________
A: I hope so.
D
E
C
A. When does it begin
B. What do you plan to do
C. I'm sure you'll enjoy it.
D. What do you think of the show
E. By the way, how long is the show
F. What's your favorite talk show
G. I watch it every Saturday on CCTV-1.
五、过语法
I.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1. My parents expect me__________(get)good grades in this exam.
2. Lucy is so slow.I can't stand ___________(wait) for her so long.
3. Tina is busy with her work, but she never forgets _________ (call) her mother every day.
to get
waiting
to call
4. Mike learned ____________ (play) the violin from Ms. Wang.
5.It's cold outside. Would you mind ______________(close) the window
6.There________ (be) some exciting news in today's newspaper.
7.Where do you plan___________(go) this Sunday
to play
closing
is
to go
8.Sally thinks talk shows are __________________________ (educational) than soap operas.
9.I think Xi Yangyang is as ________ (famous) as Mikey Mouse.
10.Do you want _________________(watch) the news
more educational
famous
to watch
Ⅱ.单项选择。
1. —Why did you give the poor man some bread
— Because I thought he______ have no money to buy something to eat.
A. need B. should C. can D. might
2. His grandfather was born ______.
A. in the 1930 B. in 1930s’
C. in the 1930s D. in the 1930s’
D
C
3. — __________________
— It's kind of interesting.
A. Where do you often buy books
B. What do you think of this book
C. How often do you read books
D. What kind of books do you like reading
B
4. Thanks for _____ us.
A. helping B. to helping C. help D. to help
5. --- I think “Animals world” is the best show.
--- I don't _____ you.
A. like it B. mind C. agree with D. agree to
A
C
六、过教材
综合填空。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（每空不超过三个单词）
When people say "culture", we think of art and history. But one very famous symbol in America is a cartoon. We all know and love the black mouse 1.________ two large round ears---Mickey Mouse. Over 80 years ago, he first appeared in the cartoon Steamboat Willie. When this cartoon came out in New York on November 18, 1928, it was the 2.________(one) cartoon with sound and music.
with
first
The man behind Mickey was Walt Disney. He became very rich and 3.______________(success). In the 1930s, he made 87 cartoons with Mickey. Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular. One of the main 4.__________ (reason) is that Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried to face any 5.__________(dangerous). In his early films, Mickey was 6.____________(luck) and had many problems such as 7._____________(lose)his house or girlfriend, Minnie.
successful
reasons
danger
unlucky
losing
However, he was always ready 8.____________(try) his best. People went to the cinema to see the “little
man” win. Most of them wanted to be like Mickey.
On November 18, 1979, Mickey became the first cartoon character 9.______________(have) a star on the
Hollywood Walk of Fame（星光大道）. Today’s cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse, but everyone still knows and loves him. Who has a pair of ears 10.___________________(famous) than Mickey's
to try
to have
more famous
