江西省吉安市吉安县文博国际学校2021-2022学年度新目标英语七年级上册Unit8【周清试卷】(word版,含答案和解析)

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名称 江西省吉安市吉安县文博国际学校2021-2022学年度新目标英语七年级上册Unit8【周清试卷】(word版,含答案和解析)
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江西省吉安市吉安县文博国际学校2021-2022学年度新目标英语七年级上册Unit8【周清试卷】
一、单项选择
1.Linda's watch is much cheaper than_________.
A.my B.mine C.me D.I
2.—_________ is that person
—He is my cousin.
A.Who B.What C.How D.Whose
3.— Mom, can I eat a hamburger —- Sure, if the dishes __________.
A.washed B.are washed C.will wash D.will be washed
4. can grow in the world without the sun.
A.Something B.Anything C.Nothing D.Everything
5.The young girl looks so short _____her friends .
A.at B.among C.between D.on
6.While I ________to the programs, my mother ________outside.
A.listened; was washing B.was listening; washed
C.was listening; was washing D.was listening; is washing
7.The advertisements________on the wall are designed by my sister.
A.are put up B.are putting up C.put up D.be put up
8.Mary King is ____________ new teacher.
A.I B.she C.her
9.Boys and girls,please turn to Page and look at the picture.
A.Fifth;five B.Five;five C.Fifth;fifth D.Five;fifth
10.—When is the school trip
—______ March 13th.
A.At B.On C.In D.It’s
11.—How do you feel about your hometown
—It's beautiful________in winter.
A.nearly B.deeply C.hardly D.especially
12.— __________ is your birthday, Tom
— It’s on December 19th.
A.What B.How old C.When D.Where
13.Mary is very    , because her father buys her a bike on her birthday.
A.healthy B.happy C.good D.fine
14.—How much are the trousers in orange
—They’re only$9.
—OK. I’ll    .
A.take it B.need it C.need them D.take them
15.The government is developing new plans and __________ nature parks.
A.setting up B.getting up C.putting up D.taking up
二、完型填空
It was Grandpa's 70th birthday. The whole family were 16 for it for quite some time.
Early in the morning, I woke up excited. First I got dressed quickly. Then I headed downstairs to help. Mum was already in the 17 preparing Grandpa's special birthday lunch.Dad was nowhere to be seen. After a quick breakfast, I checked the special gift I 18 for Grandpa, a video of his life story-for the last time. For weeks I was working on this, listening to Grandpa's stories, selecting his favorite music and 19 photos from the family album(相册).
Just before lunch time, Dad came in with some guests. 20 , they were Grandpa's best friends from secondary school, all in their seventies. Grandpa couldn't believe his eyes and it took quite a long time for them to 21 down. When the guests took their seats, Grandpa's favorite music began to fill the room with memories of the old days. With each old photo, the guests saw how Grandpa grew from a handsome boy to a kind 22 gentleman. The best part came when Grandpa and his friends appeared in an old photo in their school uniforms. There was a lot of laughter in the room, and quite a few tears in their eyes.
Towards the end of the party, Grandpa said excitedly, "It is a 23 birthday celebration and I've got the best gift I have ever received. Now I'm looking forward to my eightieth, ninetieth and even one hundredth birthdays already!"
16.A.preparing B.paying C.looking D.asking
17.A.garden B.library C.kitchen D.study
18.A.bought B.made C.borrowed D.booked
19.A.sending B.copying C.sharing D.collecting
20.A.Hopefully B.Luckily C.Surprisingly D.Suddenly
21.A.calm B.sit C.slow D.fall
22.A.young B.old C.tall D.thin
23.A.beautiful B.terrible C.serious D.wonderful
三、阅读单选
In the past, working people in Britain only had holidays on “holy” (religious) days: Sundays, Christmas and Easter. Now most people have about four weeks of holiday time every year plus public (公共的) holidays (also called “bank holidays”).
When
Most British workers take a two-week holiday in July or August. School children are on holiday from the end of July to the start of September. Taking a second holiday break in winter or spring is also becoming more popular in the UK.
Where
The most popular holiday destinations for Brits include Spain, France, Greece and the US. Lots of people buy a package holiday that includes flights and a hotel or an apartment (公寓). Cheap overseas flights mean that many British people are able to spend two weeks a year vacationing abroad. Flights and package holidays are much cheaper during school terms and the British government is worried that some young people are skipping school (逃课) to go on holiday. Parents who take their child on vacation during term time must now pay a fine (罚款).
British people also like to go on holiday in the UK. They might go to England, Northern Ireland, Scotland or Wales, In Cornwall (康沃尔), for example, there is an environmental project called the Eden Project. You can see plants from all over the world there.
Independent (独立的) holidays
Some teenagers want to spend their holidays doing something without their family. A language exchange (交换) is one way to become more independent and improve one’s language skills. A British teenager might spend a week or two in a foreign country, staying with a family who has a son or daughter of the same age and practicing the local language. Later, the foreign teenager might visit the UK to practice their English with a British family.
24.When did British people have holidays in the past
a. Christmas. b. Saturdays. c. Easter. d. Bank holidays.
A.ab B.ac C.bc D.cd
25.What does the underlined word “destinations” mean in Chinese
A.目的地 B.旅游胜地 C.名胜古迹 D.历史遗址
26.What do we know from Paragraph 2
A.British workers have two weeks of holiday time a year.
B.Schoolchildren start going to school from July.
C.British people don’t take breaks during winter.
D.More Brits are taking winter holiday breaks.
27.People will spend less on traveling if ______.
A.they buy a package holiday B.they join the Eden Project
C.they travel near the UK D.they travel during school holidays
28.What do teenagers do during independent holidays
A.Live with a family abroad. B.Travel with family
C.Go out with friends. D.Go to language schools.
We get three letters from penfriends from around the world about different national holidays. There are different customs(习俗)for each festival.
Tan Xiaodong, 15, Hong Kong, China
“It'll soon be the Chinese New Year. Before it we'll clean the house and decorate (装饰) it for good luck. Every shop is going to close for a few days and we'll go out a lot to celebrate on the streets. We might go and see the lion and dragon dances in the city center. I love this festival. "
Wendy, 16, Sydney, Australia
“Australia Day is on 26th January and it's an important holiday here. We always have a Monday off so we celebrate for three days. My parents and I go to the countryside for a picnic and friends always come over. Many people go to beach parties or street parties and there's lots of music and dancing. What fun ! ”
Amy, 14, New York, the US
“The first Thanksgiving was celebrated hundreds of years ago when Europeans who came to America thanked God for his help. It's still a very important day for family members to be together. This year we're going to visit my grandparents and We'll eat a delicious meal of turkey. Thanksgiving is on the 4th Thursday in November every year."
29.We can know that there are ________ festivals in the passage.
A.two B.three C.four D.five
30.What do you think a turkey is in this passage
A.A country. B.A festival. C.A kind of food. D.A kind of drink
31.From the passage we can learn that _________.
A.Australia Day is an important day for family members to get together
B.Different festivals have different customs
C.Many people go out for a picnic with friends before the Chinese New Year
D.The first Thanksgiving was born a hundred years ago
Saturday morning was bright and fresh. There was a song in every heart, cheer on every face, and aspringin every step.
Tom appeared with a bucket(桶)of white paint in one hand and a brush in the other. His Aunt Polly told him to paint the fence(篱笆)around the garden. It was ninety feet long and nine feet high. He felt very blue.
Then he had a wonderful idea. He picked up his brush and started to work.
Soon Ben came along the road. He was happily eating an apple. He stopped to look at Tom. Tom went on painting and pretended(假装)not to see Ben.
“I’m going swimming,” said Ben. “Do you want to go swimming, Tom But I guess you can’t. You have to stay and work, don’t you ”
“Work ” Tom said. “This isn’t work. I’m enjoying myself. Does a boy get a chance to paint a fence like this every day ”
Ben thought about this. Tom continued painting carefully. Sometimes he stopped, stood back to look at the fence like an artist, and then added(增加)a bit more paint in just the right place. Ben was watching Tom paint with great interest. He was getting more and more eager(渴望的)to have a try himself.
After a while, Ben asked Tom if he would let him paint a little. Tom thought about it, and said, “No, Ben, I can’t. You see. Aunt Polly wants it to be done well. Aunt Polly said that I must paint it with great care.”
“Oh, please, Tom,” begged Ben. “I can do it. I’ll be really careful. Just let me try. I’ll give you half of my apple. Well, I’ll give you all of it!”
“Well, all right, Ben,” said Tom. “You must be very careful.”
He gave Ben his brush with worry on his face but joy in his heart. He sat down under the tree, and started to eat Ben’s apple. All day, boys came to make fun of Tom, but they ended up staying to paint. When Ben got tired, Billy was waiting. He gave Tom a kite for a chance to paint. Then Johnny offered him a basketball, and so on.
By late afternoon Tom had got all kinds of toys, and the fence had got three coats of paint. Later Aunt Polly came to look at the painted fence. She was so pleased with Tom’s work that she gave Tom a large cake!
32.Why did Tom pretend not to see Ben when he came and watched him painting
A.He saw Ben eating an apple happily.
B.He tried to make Ben interested in it.
C.He didn’t want to go swimming with Ben at all.
D.He didn’t want Ben to share the chance to paint the fence.
33.What does the underlined word “spring” probably mean in Chinese
A.春天 B.弹簧 C.泉 D.活力
34.What do you think of Tom
A.Honest. B.Smart. C.Shy. D.Stubborn.
Here are two photos.
①Students have fun learning English
What are these students doing They are making snacks (小吃). The students are having an interesting class today. In the class, students can make their favourite food. But they must talk with each other only in English. When can they eat the snacks They take them home and then eat them with their parents at home. I think it is fun to learn English like this.
②Bring parents to school
This is Sunshine Middle School. Today is Open Day. The students have an Open Day every two months. On this day, parents have lunch with their children in the dining hall (餐厅). Look at the picture. How happily they are eating! Parents can also go to classrooms and have classes with their children. After class, children show their parents around the playground, art rooms and computer rooms. They want to show their real school life to their parents.
35.The students in the first photo in their English class.
A.eat snacks B.make snacks C.buy snacks D.sell(卖)snacks
36.The students speak in this snack-making class.
A.English B.Chinese C.English and Chinese D.English or Chinese
37.Students can eat their snacks .
A.at home B.in class C.between classes D.in the playground
38.Sunshine Middle School has an Open Day .
A.every year B.every week C.every month D.every two months
39.The second photo is taken (被拍摄) .
A.in the classroom B.in an art room C.in the playground D.in the dining hall
四、完成句子
40.当我国国产大型客机C919在2017年5月5日首飞成功时,所有中国人都为之振奋。
All Chinese people _______________ when China sent its homegrown large passenger plane C919 into sky on May 5, 2017.
41.亮亮周日总是帮助他妈妈打扫卫生。
Liangliang often helps his mom _______________ on Sundays.
42.这附近有好多地方,比如超市、银行等。
There are many places near here, ___________ shops, banks and so on.
43.春天来了,万物复苏。
Spring comes and everything __________________.
44.我们学校在人民路上的拐弯处。
Our school is __________________ Renmin Street.
45.杰克正在看电视
Jack____________________ TV.
Ⅴ、Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。62-67小题每空格限填一词)
46.The girl baked a nice cake for her mother yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
________the girl _______a nice cake for her mother yesterday
47.Rony needs 3000 dollars if he wants to buy the second-hand machine. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ does Rony need if he wants to buy the second-hand machine
48.The kids reviewed the story several times before they gave the performance. (保持句意基本不变)
The kids ________ ________ the story several times before they gave the performance.
49.Nancy told us an interesting story yesterday. (改为感叹句)
_________ _________ interesting story Nancy told us last night!
50.“Can you book a room in Dragon Hotel on line for me ” Jane asked Peter. (改为含有宾语从句的复合句)
Jane asked Peter ________ he ________book a room in Dragon Hotel on line for her.
51.They wash the buses of the company twice a week. (改为被动语态)
The buses of the company ________ ________ twice a week.
52.it, solve the problem, to, is, without any help, hard (连词成句)
___________________________________________________________.
53.喝点水怎么样?
________________________ drinking some water
54.上海是世界上最大的城市之一。
Shanghai is________the largest________ in the world.
五、材料作文
55.假如你是李华,你在美国的交换学习即将结束。请用英语给你的美国老师Mr. Smith写一封邮件,告诉他你离开美国的时间,并谈谈一个月以来他对你的帮助,最后简要达对他的感谢和其他想要说的话。
提示词语: help...with...,keep in touch with
提示问题:● When are you going to leave?● What did he do to help you ● What else do you want to say to him
Dear Mr. Smith,
I’m writing to tell you that______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案
1.B
【详解】
句意:琳达的手表比我的便宜得多。
考查代词辨析。my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;me我,人称代词宾格;I我,人称代词主格。由“Linda's watch is much cheaper than…”可知,此处指琳达的表比我的表便宜,空格后没有名词,故用名词性物主代词mine代指my watch。故选B。
2.A
【详解】
句意:——那个人是谁?——他是我表哥。
考查特殊疑问词。Who谁;What什么;How怎样;Whoses谁的。根据“He is my cousin.”可知问是谁。故选A。
3.B
【详解】
句意:——妈妈,我可以吃一个汉堡包吗?——如果盘子洗了的话。
考查动词时态和被动语态。设空处所在的句子是if引导的条件状语从句,用一般现在时表示将来时,主语the dishes是动作wash的承受者,表示“被洗”所以用被动语态,一般现在时被动语态的构成是:主语+am/is/are+动词的过去分词,主语是复数名词,be动词用are,wash的过去分词是washed。故选B。
【点睛】
当if引导假设的条件状语从句的时候,即作“如果”时,遵循“主将从现”原则。即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。例句:If you go there, I’ll go with you.如果你要去,我会陪着你。
4.C
【详解】
句意:没有太阳,世界上什么都不能生长。A.Something某物,某事;B.Anything任何东西; (用于否定句、疑问句中以及 if 或 whether 和 prevent、avoid 等动词后,代替 something)任何东西; 重要东西; 重要事物;C.Nothing没有东西; 没有事情;D.Everything所有动作; 每件事物。根据句意可知,只有C符合题意,故选C。
5.B
【详解】
句意:在她朋友之间,在那个年轻的女孩看起来如此矮。A. at在……;B. among在……之间;表示在三者或三者以上之间;C. between两者之间;D. on在……上。在她的朋友之间,应该是三者或三者以上用among。根据题意,故选B。
【点睛】
一般说来,among 用于三者或三者以上的“在…中间”,其宾语通常是一个表示笼统数量或具有复数(或集合)意义的名词或代词;而between 主要指两者之间,其宾语往往是表示两者的名词或代词,或者是由 and 连接的两个人或物:
They hid themselves among the trees. 他们躲在树林中。
There was a fight between the two boys. 这两个孩子打过一次架。
6.C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:当我正在听节目时,妈妈正在外面洗东西。while 后跟过去进行时,when 后跟过去时,两个动作同时进行,故选C。
考点:考查过去进行时态。
7.C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:张贴在墙上的广告是由我妹妹设计的。该句的主语是The advertisements,已有谓语动词are designed,故填写在空白处的动词应与后面的on the wall一起构成定语修饰前面的名词,所以选C,过去分词短语作后置定语。
考点:考查非谓语动词。
8.C
【解析】
句意“玛丽金是他的新老师”。A.我;B.她;C.她的。空后有名词,用形容词性物主代词,根据句意,故选C。
9.D
【详解】
试题分析:句意:孩子们。请翻到第五页,看第五幅图画。表示计量单位时,基数词位于单位名词之后,序数词位于单位名词之前,并且加定冠词the。Page five="the" fifth page“第五页”。the fifth picture“第五幅图画”。故选D。
【考点定位】考查数词的用法。
10.B
【解析】
句意:----学校郊游是什么时候?----在 3月13日。It’s March 13th.意思是今天是三月十三号。在具体的某一天用介词on,on March 13th意思是在三月十三号;结合句意和语境可知选B。
点睛:在时间点,或很短的时间用at,例如 at 8:30,at this moment;在较长的时间段用介词in,例如,in the morning,in February,in 1987;或表示从现在起在一段时间后,一般用于将来时,例如,in a week(一周以后);在具体的某一天或某一天的上午,下午或晚上用介词on,例如,on Sunday,on a sunny morning。
11.D
【详解】
句意:——你觉得你的家乡怎么样?——尤其是冬天很漂亮。
考查副词。nearly几乎;deeply深深地;hardly几乎不;especially尤其,特别。根据“in winter”可知此处是突出强调在冬天,用副词especially。故选D。
12.C
【详解】
句意:——汤姆,你的生日是什么时候?——12月19日。
what“什么”;how old“多大年龄”;when“什么时候”;where“在哪里”。由答语“它在12月19日”可知此处是询问时间,此空故填when。故选C。
13.B
【详解】
句意:玛丽很高兴,因为她父亲在她生日那天给她买了一辆自行车。
考查形容词辨析。healthy健康的;happy高兴的;good好的;fine(身体)好的。根据“because her father buys her a bike on her birthday.”可知,玛丽的父亲给她买了辆自行车,由此推断她很“开心”。故选B。
14.D
【详解】
本题考查情景交际。句意:——橙色的裤子多少钱?——只要9美元。——好,我要买他们。上句有the trousers,故下文应用them代替,排除A和B。need需要,take带走。且在口语中,I’ll take them译为“我要买他们”,故选D。
15.A
【详解】
句意:政府正在制定新的计划,和建立自然公园。
考查动词短语。set up建立;get up起床;put up张贴;take up开始从事。根据后面的关键词nature parks自然公园,可知此处表达的意思应是“建立”,故答案为A。
16.A
17.C
18.B
19.D
20.C
21.A
22.B
23.D
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者给爷爷的70岁生日准备了一个特殊的礼物,有关他一生的视频,爷爷很喜欢这个礼物。
16.
句意:全家都为它准备有一段时间了。
preparing准备;paying付钱;looking看;asking询问。联系下文“Mum was already in the ……preparing Grandpa's special birthday lunch”可知是全家为爷爷的70岁生日做准备。故选A。
17.
句意:妈妈已经在厨房里为爷爷的生日准备特别的午餐了。
garden花园;library图书馆;kitchen厨房;study学习。结合空格后的“birthday lunch”,可知是在厨房准备午餐。故选C。
18.
句意:我检查我给爷爷做的特别的礼物。
bought购买;made制作;borrowed借;booked预定。联系下文“For weeks … family album(相册).”可知,这个视频是我给爷爷制作的特别的礼物,故空格处单词的意思表示制作。故选B。
19.
句意:我花了好几个星期做这个,听爷爷的故事,收集他最喜欢的音乐以及从家庭相册中挑选照片。
sending发送;copying复制;sharing分享;collecting收集。联系上文“a video of his life story”,可知,视频里要收集和挑选照片,故空格处单词的意思是挑选。故选D。
20.
句意:令人吃惊的是,他们都是爷爷中学时最好的朋友。
Hopefully充满希望地;Luckily幸运地;Surprisingly令人吃惊地;Suddenly突然地。联系下文“Grandpa couldn't believe his eyes”,可知,大家都很惊讶。故选C。
21.
句意:爷爷不敢相信他的眼睛,他们花了好长时间才平静下来。
calm平静;sit坐;slow放慢;fall跌倒。根据语境,爷爷见到老朋友们很惊讶,很激动,所以朋友们之间很久之后才平静下来,calm down平静下来。故选A。
22.
句意:客人们从每张照片上,看见爷爷是怎么从一个英俊的男孩长成一个慈祥的绅士老人。
young年轻的;old年老的;tall高的;thin瘦的。联系上文“It was Grandpa's 70th birthday”,可知爷爷现在已经是个老人了。故选B。
23.
句意:这是一个精彩的生日庆典,我已经收到了我所收到的最好的礼物了。
beautiful漂亮的;terrible糟糕的;serious严重的;wonderful精彩的。根据句意,我已经收到了最好的礼物,可知,爷爷觉得这是一个很精彩的生日庆典。故选D。
24.B
25.A
26.D
27.A
28.A
【解析】
【分析】
本文介绍了英国人假期生活,包括度假的时间,度假目的地。以及在假期里所做的一些事情。
24.细节理解题。根据“In the past, working people in Britain only had holidays on “holy” (religious) days: Sundays, Christmas and Easter.”可知,在过去,英国的劳动人民只有在“神圣的”(宗教的)日子里才有假日:星期日、圣诞节和复活节。故选B。
25.词义猜测题。根据前面的where以及“include Spain, France, Greece and the US.”可知,此处西班牙,法国,希腊和美国,这是旅游目的地,故选A。
26.推理判断题。根据“Taking a second holiday break in winter or spring is also becoming more popular in the UK.”可知,越来越多的英国人开始休假。故选D。
27.细节理解题。根据“Flights and package holidays are much cheaper during school terms and the British government is worried that some young people are skipping school (逃课) to go on holiday.”可知,如果人们购买假期套餐,他们在旅游上的花费就会减少。故选A。
28.推理判断题。根据“A British teenager might spend a week or two in a foreign country, staying with a family who has a son or daughter of the same age and practicing the local language.”可知,青少年在独立假日期间,可以和国外的家庭住在一起,故选A。
29.B
30.C
31.B
【分析】
文章介绍了世界不同地方的不同的节日,不同的节日有不同的风俗,具体介绍了香港的春节,澳大利亚的国庆节和美国的感恩节。
29.细节理解题。根据It'll soon be the Chinese New Year和 Australia Day is on 26th January以及The first Thanksgiving was celebrated hundreds of years ago可知是三个;故选B
30.细节理解题。根据We'll eat a delicious meal of turkey.可知是食物;故选C
31.主旨大意题。根据文章介绍了世界不同地方的不同的节日,不同的节日有不同的风俗,具体介绍了香港的春节,澳大利亚的国庆节和美国的感恩节。故选B
32.B
33.D
34.B
【分析】
试题分析:短文大意:该短文介绍了小汤姆通过小小的计谋使得好友本帮他一起完成粉刷花园周围的篱笆,最终得到了阿姨的称赞的故事,说明了小汤姆的机智、聪明。
32.细节理解题。根据第二段中It was ninety feet long and nine feet high. He felt very blue.最后两句可知,汤姆的工作很多,他感到很沮丧,第三段中Then he had a wonderful idea.可知汤姆想到了一个好主意,所以他假装没看到本的原因在于引起本的兴趣,让他帮忙干工作;故选B。
33.词义猜测题。根据第一段的内容可知周六早上阳光明媚空气清新。每个人的心里都在歌唱、脸上洋溢着笑容,接下来自然是做事情每一步骤都有活力,这几句都是描述积极向上、心情很好的状况;故选D。
34.细节判断题。根据全文判断,汤姆没有直接叫本给他帮忙,而是通过简单的小计谋使得本对他的工作感兴趣进而帮助他一起刷篱笆来达到自己最后的目的,可知,他是很聪明的;故选B。
35.B
36.A
37.A
38.D
39.D
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。介绍了学校两个场景的照片,一张照片是关于学生们开心学习英语的课堂情景,一张照片是关于学校开放日的情景。
35.
细节理解题。根据第二段“What are these students doing They are making snacks(小吃).”可知,学生在英语课上制作他们最喜欢的食物。故选B。
36.
细节理解题。根据第二段“But they can talk with each other only in English.”可知,他们在这堂零食制作课上只能讲英语。故选A。
37.
细节理解题。根据第二段“When can they eat the snacks They take them home and then eat them with their parents at home.”可知,他们把做的零食带回家和父母一起吃。故选A。
38.
细节理解题。根据第三段“The students have an Open Day every two months.”可知,阳光中学每两个月就有一次开放日。故选D。
39.
推理判断题。根据第三段“On this day, parents have lunch with their children in the dining hall (餐厅). Look at the picture. How happily they are eating!”可以推知,照片是在餐厅里拍的。故答案为D。
40.were excited
【详解】
excited感到兴奋的/激动的,用于修饰人。分析句子可知,本句是when引导的时间状语从句,主句是主系表结构;主句主语people是集合名词,复数意义,系动词需用are/were;结合on May 5, 2017可知是一般过去时,故填were excited。
41. do some cleaning
42. such as
43. comes back to life
44. on the corner of
45. is watching
【解析】
【分析】
41.根据help sb do sth帮助某人做某事;do some doing做某事;clean打扫卫生。故填do some cleaning
42.根据 such as例如,比如;是固定短语,故填such as
43.根据come back to回到;life生活,生命;因主语是everything每样东西,单数,所以用comes故填comes back to life
44.根据:at/on the corner of 在---拐角处,是固定短语;故填 at/on the corner of
45.根据watch TV看电视;杰克正在看电视应用现在进行时态,结构是be doing,又因为主语单三故用is.所以填is watching
点睛:根据汉语完成句子,要注意句子的时态,语态、名词的单复数、主语的人称和数。例如小题5,:根据watch TV看电视;杰克正在看电视应用现在进行时态,结构是be doing,又因为主语单三故用is.所以填is watching
46. Did bake
47. How much
48. went over
49. What an
50. If/whether could
51. are washed
52.It is hard to solve the problem without any help.
【分析】
46.改为一般疑问句,只要将be动词/情态动词/助动词提前即可,根据yesterday可知,用一般过去时did,且助动词后用动词原形bake,故填Did和bake。
47.根据划线部分3000 dollars可知,问的是钱,用how much,故填How much。
48.根据上下文对照可知,缺少review回顾。review=go over回顾,且根据reviewed可知,用过去时,故填went over。
49.根据感叹句结构“What a/an adj n(可数名词单数)”可知,且interesting为元音音素开头,用an,故填What an interesting
50.直接引语为一般疑问句,变间接引语时,用if/whether,主句为一般过去时,从句也要用相应的过去时,故填if/whether和could。
51.被动语态结构为be done,且根据twice a week可知,用一般现在时,且主语the buses为复数,故填are washed。
52.根据it is adj to do sth可知,故填It is hard to solve the problem without any help。
53.What about
【详解】
根据中英文对比可知,空格处应填意为“……怎样”的短语。What about doing sth. 为固定句型,意为“做某事怎么样?”故填What about。
54.one of cities
【详解】
“最……之一”英文表达为one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数形式;城市:city,复数形式为:cities。故填one of;cities。
55.I am leaving your country next week. I am very grateful to your help and training for me. I really can't tear you away from me.
For a long time, we have been working, studying and living together and have made deep friendship between us. You have been working hard and all the students love you very much. I am proud of meeting you, such a good teacher. You have set up a good example for me.
At last I hope we can often keep in touch with each other, and I hope to have a chance to come to the US again.
【详解】
题干解读:该题目属于记叙文写作,写作时,要把给出的三个问题写入文章,注意连词的运用,保证文章的流畅完整。
例文点评:例文采用三段式;用第一人称来叙述故事内容;时态采用一般现在时为主;描述故事时,细致清晰,逻辑性强。
高分亮点:
短语:be grateful to sb;be away from;set up a good example for sb;keep in touch with。
句型:For a long time,we have been working,studying and living together and have made deep friendship between us.;.I am proud of meeting you, such a very good teacher。
【点睛】
首先认真审题,看清题目中的要求和要点;然后根据提示内容,列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达,例如be grateful to sb;be away from;set up a good example for sb;keep in touch with。以及宾语从句等;然后紧扣要点,动笔写作,在写作过程中,要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡,必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词,使文章过渡平稳,自然流畅;最后,要仔细检查有无单词拼写错误、标点符号误用等,还要检查语法结构是否合理,有无重复、啰嗦的语言,大小写是否正确,词数是否符合要求等。
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