Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake Seciton A 双减作业学习单

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake
Section A学习单
重点单词
名词 1. 酸奶_________________ 2. 西瓜_________________3. 锅_________________ 4. 食糖_________________5. 爆米花_________________ 6. 机器;机械装置_________________7. 洞;孔;坑_________________8. 食物搅拌器_________________9. 蜂蜜_________________ 10. 勺;调羹_________________11. 食盐_________________ 12. 干酪;奶酪_________________13. 玉米;谷物_________________
动词 14. 摇动; 抖动_________________ 15. 剥皮;去皮_________________16. 增加;添加_________________ 17. 倒出;倾倒_________________18. 掘(地);凿(洞);挖(土) _________________
副词 19. 最后;最终_________________　
重点短语：
1. 一份香蕉奶昔_________________ 2. 接通(电, 气，水) _________________
3. 切碎_________________ 4. 做罗宋汤_________________
5. 水果沙拉_________________ 6. 另外十分钟_________________
7. 还有一件事_________________ 8. 半杯_________________
9. 把…倒入…_________________ 10. 把…放入…_________________
11. 好主意_________________ 12. 植树 _________________
13. 在那以后_________________ 14. 还有一件事_________________
15. 挖个洞_________________ 16. 做牛肉面_________________
词汇拓展
1. shake(v.摇动;抖动)→________ (v.过去式)→________(v.过去式)→________(n.奶昔)
2. yogurt(n.酸奶)= ________
3. finally(adv.最后;最终) →________(adj.最终的;决定性的)
4. dig v.掘(地);凿(洞);挖(土)→______ (过去式) →________ (过去)→_______ (现在分词)
5. salt n. 盐 →________adj. 咸的
6. machine n. 机器→________adj. 机械的→________n. 机械师
1. How do you make a banana milk shake 你怎样做香蕉奶昔
① 【探究】make意为“_________”,后面可以接双宾语：make sb. sth., 可以转换为同义句____________ 表示“为某人制作某物”。
My mom made me a skirt every year when I was young. (同义句转换)→
My mom made ________ ________ ________ me every year when I was young.
【拓展】make 可以作使役动词，意为“__________”使某人做某事 _______________.
make 还可以作名词，意为 “_________”。What’s the make of your car？ 你的车是什么牌子？
对点专练
---What _______ is your milk shake
---It’s home-making. My sister ________ it for me.
A. make, make B. made, made C. make, made D. made, make
②【探究】在本句中，shake是______词, 意为“_________”。
【拓展】shake还可以作动词，意思是“__________”，过去式________, 过去分词_______。
Don’t shake your legs when sitting on the chair. 坐着不要晃腿。
2. Turn on the blender.打开搅拌器。
①【探究】这是一个_________句, 表示命令、请求、警告、禁止。祈使句通常省略_______, 以___________ 开头，否定句直接在动词前加___________.
Please practice more English in class.
Don’t talk in class.
【拓展】祈使句的常见形式
①Do句型: 实义动词原形+宾语+其他
②Let句型: Let+宾语+动词原形+其他
③Be句型: Be+表语(名词、形容词等)+其他
④No +v-ing /名词.
对点专练
Look here, it says, “No _______”, so _________here.
A. swimming, swim B. swim, swimming
C. swimming, don’t swim D. swim, not swimming
②【探究】turn on 意为“________________”，其反义短语为_____________ “关闭”。【拓展】turn up意为“__________”, ___________ 意为“关小”,都是“动词+副词”构成的短语。
【注意】动词 + 副词的短语结构，接代词作宾语时,该代词要位于副词之前;若后接名词作宾语时,则该名词位于副词前后都可以。
打开电视吧，我们看一会新闻。
Turn on the TV，let’s watch the news.
离开房间的时候记得要关灯。
Please remember to turn off the lights before leaving the room.
对点专练
用 on, off, up, down 填空
(1). I can’t hear it clearly, please turn_______ the radio.
(2). He turned _______ the light and went to bed.
(3). It’s too noisy, can you turn it ________ a little
(4). He came into the room and turned ______ the TV for his old mother because she likes watching talk shows.
【辨析】open/turn on close/turn off
Open / close 是让一个物体处于开放或者封闭状态，如：open the box， close the window。
而 turn on / turn off 则是让一个机器，通常是电器处于工作或休停的状态。
如：He opened the big box and took out a machine from it. Then he tried to turn it on but found it was broken.
他打开一个大箱子，搬出一台机器，想打开机器却发现是坏的。
3. Pour the milk into the blender.把牛奶倒进食物搅拌器里。
Put the bananas and ice cream into the blender. 把香蕉和冰激凌放进搅拌器里。
【探究】pour... into... 和 put…into…意思差不多，都可以是指“______________”。 但pour…into…通常是多指倒的液体。
4. No, one more thing. Finally, don’t forget to add some salt.不，还有一件事。 最后，不要忘了放盐。
①【探究】one more thing意为“___________”。more表示“__________”, 放在数词的后面。
【拓展】another 10 minutes 意为 “_____________”, another 表示 “又，另外一个” another放在数词的_________。
【总结】“基数词+more+名词”相当于“another+基词+名词”
对点专练
I need more helpers, can you send ____________ students here to help me
A. two more B. more two C. two another D. others two
② 【探究】 finally为________词,意为“________”,其同义短语为__________和 _______.
【拓展】表示时间顺序或者操作程序的副词的用法
finally 常与first, then， next,一起使用,意为“首先……,接下来……,然后……,最后……”,用来描述做一件事的过程或步骤的先后顺序,使叙述更加有条理。
How to write an article about a person First, think of a person. Then, think about what he looks like and his hobby and his opinions and actions. Then begin your writing. Finally correct or polish your writing carefully.
怎么描述一个人？首先你得想出写谁，然后回忆他的外貌爱好观点行为，接着，开始写作，最后修改润色。
【辨析】finally，at last与 in the end
Finally，表示动作发生的顺序，侧重于结果，一般不带感彩。
at last，常用于一番曲折经历之后，侧重于变化，感彩浓厚。
in the end， 常用于表示经过许多曲折困难后才有的结果。
对点专练
At first, he decided to go to the beach with his family. __________, he went to the mountains with his friends.
A. finally B. at last C. in the end
③ add 是______词，意为“__________”。
【拓展】add 还可以表示 “补充”。
“我需要一本书”，他又补充说，“一本英语书。”
“I need a book”, he added, “an English book”.
5. Do you know how to plant a tree 你知道怎么种树吗
①【探究】how to plant a tree为“_______________”结构,在句中作know的_________(成分)。
【拓展】动词不定式可以和疑问词who, what，which, when, how，where 等连用, 构成不定式短语,在句中作主语、宾语、表语等。
What to do first is what you should decide. 先做什么才是你该决定的事。(作主语)
She asked me when to visit the writer. 她问我什么时候去拜访那个作家。 (宾语)
The problem is where to go hiking. 问题是去哪里远足。（表语）
【注意】what作do的宾语, 所以不能再加it; how是连接副词, 作状语, 所以需要it作do的宾语。
对点专练
Can you tell me ______________
A. what to do it B. how to do it C. where to go to the city D. who to go
基础训练
I 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Eating much _______________(糖) is bad for your teeth.
2. They sold those ___________ (机器) to get more money.
3. Don’t __________ (倒出) the water into the pot.
4. Eat the bread with _________ (蜂蜜), it is delicious.
5. I ________(挖) five _________（坑，洞）holes yesterday.
Ⅱ. 单项选择。
1. __________honey do we need for the fruit salad
---Two teaspoons of it.
A. How many B. How much C. How often D. How long
2. Don’t _______ the light, It is bright enough to see everything.
A. turn on B. take off C. turn up D. turn down
3. Tom, can you ______ some fruit for me, I want to make some milk shake.
A. cut out B. cut down C. cut off D. cut up
4. First, pour __________ into the bowls.
A. two bag of yogurts B. two bag of yogurt
C. two bags of yogurts D. two bags of yogurt
5. He walked for_________ and finally found the white house.
A. more two hours B. two more hour
C. another two hours D. two another hours
III根据中文意思完成句子，一空一词
1. 那味道一定会美极了。
That is going to ________ ___________.
2. 他往杯子里加了一些水就出去了。
He__________ some water ____________ the cup and then left.
3. 再学习十分钟，你就可以看电视。
Study for ________ ________ ________ then you can watch TV.
4. 你知道怎样从图书馆借出书来吗？
Do you know ________ ________ ________ books from the library
提升训练
I根据提示或语境填空
How _________ (make) tomato juice
Tomato juice is a healthy drink. It tastes good and is easy to make. To make it, follow these steps:
___________, wash two ___________ (tomato) carefully.
___________, you have to heat them in hot water for a few minutes.
___________, you'd better_________ （cut） them into pieces so that you can easily press the juice from them.
___________, mix the juice with a little sugar. Soon you can drink a glass of nice tomato juice.
II 完形填空
Pizza is a kind of popular food. It 1 from Italy. The pizza capital of the world is Naples. The world's first pizza 2 is still there. It 3 in 1830. The best pizza of today has a(n) 4 history. It was first made by a person 5 Raffaele Esposito in the 1880s. This pizza has the same 6 as the Italian flag. The Italian flag is red, white and 7 . The pizza has red tomatoes, white cheese and green herbs.
There are many different kinds of pizza today. We can 8 chicken pizza, vegetable pizza. etc. in the restaurant. Some pizza has tomatoes, and some pizza 9 tomatoes. Most pizza is round, 10 some isn't. You can choose any kind you want.
1. A. come B. comes C. are D. am
2. A. theater B. club C. train D. restaurant
3. A. opens B. turns on C. opened D. turned on
4. A. long B. short C. excited D. boring
5. A. name B. names C. named D. naming
6. A. colors B. shape C. time D. recipe
7. A. black B. blue C. yellow D. green
8. A. order B. make C. do D. sell
9. A. has B. doesn't have C. is D. isn't
10. A. or B. so C. but D. because
III.阅读理解
The most famous food in Korea is kimchi(泡菜) . It is the food they eat every day. Also, there are about 190 kinds of kimchi. There are different kinds of kimchi for different seasons of the year. For example, in spring, watery kimchi, which is called mooli kimchi, and Chinese cabbage are popular. In summer, young radish(萝卜)kimchi which is called chong kaik kimchi and cucumber(黄瓜)kimchi are common.
Korea is a small country. There are not enough fields to grow vegetables. In winter, it often snows and it is very cold. In the old days, people there found pepper was very good for them. They also found salty water could help them keep cabbage longer, so they mixed pepper, salt and cabbage together. They named it kimchi.
Today, lots of things are added to kimchi, such as fish, lettuce, pears, apples and other ingredients. Some scientists say kimchi 1s very good for health, but others don’t agree. What do you think of it
1. What do Korean people make in spring
A. Mooli kimchi. B. Chong kaik kimchi.
C. Cucumber kimchi. D. Fruit kimchi.
2. Why did people in Korea make kimchi in the old days
A. Because people there didn't grow vegetables.
B. Because there was too much pepper.
C. Because there were not enough vegetables.
D. Because eating kimchi made them warm.
3. What's the second paragraph(段)mainly about
A. Kimchi's ingredients. B. Different kinds of kimchi.
C. Korean people and kimchi. D. The history of kimchi.
4. Which is not mentioned(被提到)about the ingredients of making kimchi.
A. Cabbage B. Yogurt C. Fish D. Lettuce
5. Which of the following is NOT true
A. People in Korea eat kimchi every day.
B. Chong kaik kimchi is made of radishes.
C. Scientists have found the same ideas about kimchi.
D. There are different kinds of kimchi in different seasons of the year.
答案：
基础训练
I 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. sugar 2. machine 3. pour 4. honey 5. dug, holes
Ⅱ. 单项选择。
BADDC
III根据中文意思完成句子，一空一词
1. taste good 2. added, to 3. ten more minutes/ another ten minutes 4. how to borrow
提升训练
I根据提示或语境填空
to make, First， tomatoes Next， Then， cut, Finally
II 完形填空
BDCAC ADABC
III.阅读理解
ACDBC
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知识点精讲
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