武强中学2021——2022学年度上学期第二次月考 高一英语试题
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the woman usually travel
A. By plane B. By car C. By train
2. What has the man been doing recently
A. Traveling in Sanya B. Playing football C. Sitting in the sun
3. How does Mike probably feel now
A. Disappointed B. Worried C. Happy
4. Who kept coughing in the cinema
A. The young couple B. The old woman C. The little boy
5. What will the man do next
A. Go to Mr Black’ s office
B. Go to see a customer
C.Start writing his report
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. Where is the man now
A. In Beijing B. In Tokyo C. In New York
7. What do we know about the man
A. He doesn’t like traveling around
B. He didn’t like his job in Tokyo
C. He likes teaching very much
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers
A. Classmates B. Teacher and student C. Mother and son
9. What does the woman suggest the man do
A. Ask Alice for help B. Ask his teacher for help C. Ask Tom for help.
10. What will the man probably do
A. Join several clubs with Tom and Alice
B. Teach Tom how to solve math problems
C. Teach Tom Spanish and learn math from him.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11. When does the conference(会议) begin
A. At 3：30 B. At 4：00 C. At 4：30
12. What happened to the speakers
A. There was something wrong with the taxi
B. They got stuck in a traffic jam
C. They got lost on the street
13. Why was the woman late last time
A. Because she woke up late
B. Because the traffic was bad
C. Because she had a traffic accident
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14. What was the weather like last Saturday
A. Fine at first but windy later
B. Windy at first but fine later
C. Fine at first but rainy later
15. What does the woman think of the man
A. He is very kind hearted B. He is very brave C. He is not careful enough
16. What do we know about Jenny
A. She doesn’t like outdoor activities
B. She loves her grandma very much
C. She doesn’t like spending time with the man
17. What will the man do tomorrow
A. Go to visit Jenny’s grandma
B. Go boating with Jenny
C. Go to watch a movie
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18. What does the father do at Wild Dog Research Camp
A. He teaches local children
B. He cooks and keeps the camp clean
C. He studies wild animals
19. How many tents are there
A. 15 B. 10 C. 5
20. What does Jack want to do when he grows up
A. To be a movie star
B. To train dogs for movies
C. To study animals in Africa
第二部分阅读（共两节, 满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
Ways to Improve Vocabulary in Just One Day
The average American has a vocabulary in the thousands . Try these tricks to make sure yours builds up.
Watch movies
"If you see the movie version of your favourite book you're likely to have a deeper understanding and knowledge of the words in it," says Neuman, professor of Childhood and Literacy Education at New York University . "Seeing and reading something on the same topic is really important.”
Read magazines
If you want to improve vocabulary, don't just flip through your favourite magazine, really read it.
Listen to how words sound
Many people won't remember tricky words unless they come across them frequently. But if you hear a word that you think sounds interesting, you become word conscious(有意识的) and start using it yourself, says Neuman.
Join a book club
"Book clubs are a wonderful strategy to learn new words,” says Neuman. Not only will it force you to set aside time in your day to read, but it's also a good way to discover some special books you might not normally be drawn to.
Listen to the radio
Those types of programs can expose you to topics you may not be familiar with. Don't miss these middle school vocabulary words adults still don't know.
Pay attention to your surroundings
Next time walk down a busy street or take a walk in the park, try to describe what you're seeing as much as possible inside your head.
Read, read, read
Even if you don't stop to look up every single foreign word, chances are you can improve vocabulary simply by figuring out(想出) their meaning based on the context.
21. How many tricks mentioned above are through hearing
A. 0. B. 1. C. 2 D. 3.
22. According to the passage, how will you find some special and unusual books
A. By listening to the radio. B. By joining a book club.
C. By walking around. D. By watching movies.
23. Where does this passage probably come from
A. Textbook. B. Science report. C. Novel.(小说） D. Website.
B
You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is also the place where you learn to get on well with people. But this is not always easy. What can you do if you just don't like one of your classmates
If you discover that you have problems getting on with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance. Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others. We cannot change the way that other people do, so it is important to learn to live happily with them.
Tolerance will make everyone get on better with each other. Getting to know someone may help you understand why he does things differently. Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad. Tolerance teaches us to keep a temperate and open mind.
You need to remember an old saying, “Treat others how you want to be treated.” If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it. No one is asking you to change who you are or what you believe in. Tolerance just means that you should respect the differences in others and not try to make them change.
It is important to practice tolerance, because it will make everyone's life easier. Learn to accept people for their different abilities and interests. The world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference.
24．This passage is trying to tell us ________.
A．what's important for a student
B．what students should do at school
C．how to get on with people different from us
D．how to get others to do things in the right way
25．From the first paragraph we know that at school ________.
A．it's easier for someone to hate others
B．getting along with others is not difficult
C．most students are getting on well with each other
D．students are learning other things besides studying
26．What is tolerance according to the passage
A．Accept people as they are.
B．Believe you are always right.
C．Expect everybody to be the same.
D．Change yourself to please other people.
27．The last paragraph suggests that ________.
A．tolerance can only be learnt at school
B．living with people of the same interests is easier
C．practicing tolerance at school can help make a better world
D．people in different countries have different interests and abilities
C
Thailand(泰国) has several unique holidays. One of them is King’s Birthday, which is a national holiday. On this day, each city is decorated with bright colored lights, and in the evenings the Thai walk around together looking at the decorations. Traditional dishes and family favourties are eaten, and meals always include steamed whole chicken with hot pepper dipping sauce and sliced roast pig’s head.
New Year’s Day is also important in Thailand. Brown eggs are boiled and then cooked in soy sauce, sugar, fish sauce and five spices. These eggs represent good life in the coming year. The Thai will also eat special egg rolls, dipped in namplaprig, a sweet and sour sauce. Decorations for the New Year include fruit like bananas, coconuts, pineapples and papayas.
Songkran is a three-day water festival that comes in April. For this holiday, people douse each other and everything they have with water in thanks for rain and in the hope of good luck. April is the hottest month in Thailand, so this festival is refreshing and fun. The celebrations also include a big dinner, at which curries, usually yellow ones, and long noodles are eaten. These noodles symbolize long life.
Loy Krathong is a November holiday that involves making bamboo boats and putting lighted candles into them. As these little boats float down the river, they are supposed to carry away sin and pay honor to the spitits of the water. After watching the boats, people eat a large meal that includes grilled chicken, fish, coconut and egg yolks. No matter what they are celebrating, Thai holidays always include family and good food.
28. What would be the best title for this passage
A. Songkran and Loy Krathong in the coming Year.
B. How the King Celebtates His Birthday
C. Special Acitivities on Holidays
D. Festivals in Thailand
29. What can be seen on King’s Birthday
A. Roasted pig’s head and grilled chicken
B. Long noodles served with dipping sauce
C. Towns decorated with colored lights.
D. Dinner tables filled with traditional eggs.
30. What do brown eggs stand for
A. Long life. B. A good life in the coming year.
C. Bad deeds carried away. D. Decorated tables with kinds of fruit.
31. People douse(泼水) each other with water during_______.
A. Songkran B. Loy Krathong C. King’s Birthday D. New Year’s Day
D
The fiddler crab(招潮蟹) is a living clock. It indicates the time of day by the colour of its skin, which is dark by day and pale by night. The crab’s changing colour follows a regular twenty-four hour plan that exactly matches the daily rhythm of the sun.
Does the crab actually keep time, or does its skin simply answer to the sun’s rays, changing colour according to the amount of light strikes it To find out, biologists kept crabs in a dark room for two months. Even without daylight, the crab’s skin colour continued to change exactly on time.
This characteristic probably developed in the process of evolution(进化)gradually in answer to the daily rising and setting of the sun, to help protect the crab from sunlight and enemies. After millions of years it has become completely regulated (受控制) inside the living body of the crab.
The biologists noticed that once each day the colour of the fiddler crab is especially dark, and that each day this happens fifty minutes later than on the day before. From this they discovered that each crab follows not only the rhythm of the sun but also that of the tides. The crab’s period of greatest darkening is exactly the time of low tide on the beach where it was caught!
32.The fiddler crab is like a clock because it changes colour ________.
A. in a regular 24-hour rhythm B. in answer to the sun’s rays
C. at low tide D. every fifty minutes
33. When the fiddler crabs were kept in the dark, they ________.
A. did not change colour B. changed colour more quickly
C. changed colour more slowly D. changed colour on the same timetable
34. The crab’s colour—changing ability was probably developed ________.
A. in the process of evolution B. only the rhythm of the sun
C. by the work of biologists D.only the rhythm of the tides
35. The best title for this selection would be ________.
A. The Sun and the Tides B. Discoveries in Biology
C. A Scientific Study D. A Living Clock
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选山可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It takes time to really get to know someone，but first impressions（第一印象） often determine(决定) whether someone is willing to spend more time learning about you. In fact，people's first impressions are made within seven seconds of meeting someone new. 36
Show respect.People want to feel respected before they show you the same respect. 37 Be sure to treat everyone around you well，because it shows a lot about who you are.
Be active. 38 Don't be afraid to show that you are interested in someone.Showing your enthusiasm by smiling or using friendly humor will make you seem easygoing.
39 Body language is as important as your words to first impressions.Make sure your posture is good，make strong eye contact (眼神接触) and try to express your interest in others.
Try to avoid the bad days.If something unfortunate happens，you don't have to follow a scheduled meeting on the day. 40 Let them know you don't want unfavorable things to affect them.It'll show your ability to communicate effectively.
A．Make others comfortable.
B．Instead，you can set another time.
C．Pay attention to your body language.
D．Show interest in the person you meet.
E．When you go out for dinner，be polite to waiters.
F．Be polite and show respect with “please and thank you”．
G．Here are some tips on how to make a good first impression.
第三部分语言运用（共两节, 满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I became lame(瘸的) in both legs in my childhood. I can’t stand 41 the support of two sticks. Only in my wheelchair（轮椅） can I “walk”.
I still remember the first day at 42 . When I appeared at the door, everyone in the classroom stared at me in 43 . My face turned red. I couldn’t help 44 back. It was the 45 and sympathy(同情) in their eyes that 46 me doing so. I went shyly towards an unoccupied (空的) seat.
Being lame, I didn’t dare to 47 in front of my classmates. I was afraid that I might be 48 at. In those days I was very sad to see others walking happily.
One day, a few students came up to me and asked me to go outside. I was really 49 . They encouraged me with a(n) 50 smile and 51 me in my wheelchair from place to place. I was 52 to them for giving me a chance to see the sights of our lovely school with my own eyes.
After that we often read, played and talked together. My friends are always 53 to help me. It made me 55 I am handicapped(残疾的).
Once they asked me,＂What is the most beautiful thing in our school ＂Without hesitation I said,＂It is the 56 .＂
41．A．with B．without C．under D．on
42．A．school B．wheelchair C．home D．hospital
43．A．thought B．interest C．anger D．surprise
44．A．entering B．hiding C．coming D．turning
45．A．feeling B．kindness C．sorrow D．pain
46．A．made B．stopped C．kept D．let
47．A．walk B．study C．practice D．speak
48．A．laughed B．smiled C．stared D．looked
49．A．brave B．sad C．hurt D．excited
50．A．honest B．friendly C．luckily D．handsome
51．A．pushed B．placed C．drew D．pulled
52．A．satisfied B．sorry C．loyal D．grateful
53．A．ready B．smart C．wise D．unwilling
54．A．forget B．remember C．imagine D．think
55．A．teacher B．schoolyard C．classmate D．friendship
第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There are several reasons why school uniforms(校服) are a good idea.First of all，uniforms help the school look smart.The students feel that they belong to a particular group.When every pupil in the school wears the uniform，nobody 56.________(have)to worry about fashion(时尚)．Everybody wears57.________ same style of clothes.Uniforms can be useful in unexpected ways.A school in Ireland has introduced an interesting new uniform.On the edge of the jacket，there is a piece of cloth 58._____gives off light in the dark.When the children are walking or 59._____ (cycle) to school on dark mornings，car drivers can 60.______(easy)see them.
But can uniforms help improve school standards？The answer 61. _______this question is not clear.One study in America found that students' grades improved a little after the school introduced 62________ (uniform).But some students didn't want 63. ________ (wear) the uniforms.Other American studies showed no connection(联系) between uniforms and school performance.
School uniforms are 64._________(tradition) in Britain，but some schools are starting 65 _______（get） rid of（摆脱） them.Some very good schools don't have a uniform policy.However，uniforms are still popular.Pupils at about 90 percent of British secondary schools wear uniforms.
第四部分写作（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节：应用文：（20 分）
假定你是高一（1）班的李华，刚升入一所新的学校，你在生活和学习方面遇到了一些困难和挑战，请给English Weekly 的编辑写一封求助信。要点如下：
自我介绍；
遇到的困难；
希望得到的建议和帮助。
注意：
词数80 词左右；
可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Editor,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分20分）
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写最后一段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文.
Ali and Abraham were brothers.Their mother died very early.Their father also died after some time.He left his sons a cow and a date tree.
Ali was cunning (狡猾的)and greedy, while Abraham was kind and honest.Abraham trusted his elder brother.They wanted to divide their father's property.Ali said, “I will be very fair（公平的）, Abraham.You take the front part of the cow as your share.I will take the hind （后面的）side of the cow. Each one gets his profit（利益） only from his share.” In the same way the tree was also divided.The upper part of the tree went to Ali.And the lower part of the tree went to Abraham.
Abraham fed the cow very well with fresh grass and water.The cow became healthy.It gave lots of milk.Ali got the milk.He sold the milk and got a lot of money.But he did not share the money with Abraham.Abraham asked his brother about his share of money.Ali replied, “I got the milk from my part of our cow.Hind part is mine according to the agreement.Each of us gets the benefits only from his part.” Abraham said nothing.
A wise man advised Abraham.He said something in the ear of Abraham.The next day Ali was milking the cow.Then Abraham beat the cow in the front portion.The cow started kicking（踢）.Ali shouted at Abraham, “You fool! Why do you beat the cow Do not see me milking the cow？”
“The front portion of the cow is mine.I can do anything.That is our agreement，” said Abraham.
Ali could not say anything.Finally he agreed to share the money.Abraham said, “Not just money.You must also share the work of feeding and taking care of the cow too.” Ali agreed.
With regard to the tree, Ali had taken the upper part of the tree.He made holes on the upper part of the tree.A kind of sweet smelling juice came out of these holes.
The juice was collected in pots（罐子）.These pots were kept near the holes.Ali sold the juice for money, which he also didn't share with his brother.Once more Abraham went to seek advice from the wise man.The next day, while Ali was on the top of the tree, where he was fixing pots near the holes, Abraham began cutting the lower part of the tree.
“You fool! Why do you cut down the tree Don't you see I am on it？” Ali shouted___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第 页 共14页听力 CBCBA CBACC BBAAC BACAB
A篇CBD B篇 CDAC C 篇D C B A
D 篇AD AD螃蟹 七选五 G F D C B
完型 BADDB BAADB ADAAD
语法填空
has2 the 3 which/ that 4. cycling 5. easily 6. to 7. uniforms 8. to wear 9. traditional 10. to get / getting
Dear Editor,
I am Li Hua, a new student of senior high school.I have some trouble in the study and life.I hope you can give me some useful advice.
The problems I am facing now are as follows. I have plenty of new knowledge to learn, so I have no time to do sports. I think it's no good for our health or study. I don't know how to make good plans for my study and how to make use of time reasonably. I become worried and afraid that I will fall behind in the class, which will eventually prevent me from going to college. Besides, I find it difficult t get on well with new classmates. How can I make friends in the campus
Could you help me, please I am looking forward to your reply.
The juice was collected in pots.These pots were kept near the holes.Ali sold the juice for money, which he also didn't share with his brother.Once more Abraham went to seek advice from the wise man.The next day, while Ali was on the top of the tree, where he was fixing pots near the holes, Abraham began cutting the lower part of the tree.
“You fool! Why do you cut down the tree Don't you see I am on it？” Ali shouted.“Don't you remember our agreement？”Abraham asked, without stopping cutting.“I can do anything with my part.” Ali's face turned red, realizing how selfish and greedy he was.“Abraham, I'm not a good brother.I apologize for my behavior.I will change at once.Take the pots and get the juice, and we will share the profit.”
