黑龙江省鸡东县第二重点中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试（B层）英语试卷（Word版缺答案，无听力音频无文字材料）

鸡东二中2021—2022学年度上学期期中考试
高一平行班B段英语试题
第Ⅰ卷（三部分，满分90分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the man doing
A. Taking online classes. B. Searching for information. C. Playing badminton.
2. What time will the woman get up
A.At 6:50. B.At 7:10. C.At 7:20.
3.Where does the conversation probably take place
A.In the man's home. B.In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant.
4.Who goes to the market the most often
A. The woman. B. The woman's father. C. The woman's mother.
5. Why does the man want to find something else
A. The handbag is not cute. B. The handbag is not modern. C.The handbag is not cheap.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A. B. C. 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间来阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒中的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7 题。
6.What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Strangers. B. Workmates. C. Friends.
7.Which will take the man to the National Theater
A.Bus No.10. B.Subway Line 1 C.Subway Line 15.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Where did the man go last Sunday
A.To a park. B. To a mountain. C.To a club.
9.What did the woman do last weekend
A. She had a picnic. B.She prepared for the test. C. She sang with her friends.
10. What do we know about the man
A.He does well in study. B. He loves sports. C.He is a good singer.
听第8 段材料，回答第11 至13题。
11. When did the camera fail to work
A. Two days ago. B.One week ago. C.Two weeks ago.
12. What does the woman advise the man to do
A. Return the camera. B. Have the camera fixed. C. Talk with the manager.
13. How does the man probably feel
A. Nervous. B. Pleased. C. Upset.
听第9 段材料，回答第14 至 16题。
14 Why does the woman visit the man
A. To ask for advice. B. To get a job. C. To pay some fees.
15.What is the advantage of working in the library
A.It allows time to study while working.
B. It pays more money than other jobs.
C. It takes several minutes to get there.
16. How much will the woman make if she works six hours a week
A.$20. B.$60. C.$120.
听第10段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What kind of music did the speaker like when she was little
A. Pop. B.Rock. C. Classical music.
18. When did the speaker listen to classical music at university
A.When she was driving. B.When she was studying. C. When she was resting.
19.Why did the speaker go to a ballet
A.To enjoy the dance. B.To enjoy the music. C.To make her parents proud.
20.What is the speaker talking about
A. Her parents' love of classical music.
B. The influence of classical music.
C. Her relationship with classical music.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Pacific Science Center Guide
◆Visit Pacific Science Center’s Store
Don’t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or remember your visit. The store is located(位于) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laster Dome.
◆Hungry
Our exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body Our café offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonals. The café is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour Pacific Science Center closes.
◆Rental Information
Lockers are available to store any belongs during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required.
◆Support Pacific Science Center
Since 1962 Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情) for discovery and lifelong @ in science, math and technology. Today Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and beings inquiry based science education to classrooms and company events all over Washington State. It’s an amazing accomplishment and one we connect science without generous support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations. Wish pacification.org to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.
21.Where are you buy a at Science Center
A.In Building 1. B. In Building 3. C.At the last Denny. D.At the Denny Way entrance.
22.What does Pacific Science Center do for schools
A. Train Science teachers. B.Distance science books.
C. Distance scientific research. D.Take science to the classroom.
23.What is the purpose of the last part of the text
A.To encourage donations. B.To advertise coming events.
C.To introduce special exhibits. D.To welcome all the people.
B
I arrived late one night on a business trip, so I decided to have dinner in the hotel I stayed in. As I was finishing my meal, an elderly couple came in. They were holding hands and had lovely smiles on their faces. They sat three tables from me. I was amazed at the love they showed for each other. It stuck me because it was shortly after ending a 20-year marriage and I still had pain in my heart.
My waiter was also their waiter. As I paid my bill, I asked what their bill was. He told me, and I gave him $40 to pay their bill. He asked if I knew them and I told him “No, I just wanted to repay them for the love that they were showing to each other,” and then I left. The next day I entered the restaurant again. After I had been seated, the waiter who served me the night before told me that the strangest thing happened after I left the restaurant. When the elderly couple went to pay for their meal, they were told that it had been paid. The waiter just told them what I said. They were amazed. They looked around, asked for the bill of two young couples who were seated together, paid their bill and left.
I smiled and ordered my meal. About 45 minutes later, I finished my meal and was about to head out, but my waiter was nowhere to be found. I explained to the hostess that I needed to pay for my meal and hurry to the airport. She smiled and explained that I would not have to pay, because she felt she should pay for my bill because of the joy brought to the faces of the elderly couple and the amazement of the young couples.
When I told her that they didn’t have to do that, she said with a smile “Love creates Love.”
24.From the first paragraph we know the writer must feel __________.
A.pleased B.worried C.sad D.nervous
25.The elderly couple paid the bill of the two young couples because they __________.
A.knew the two young couples
B.were happy to pass the love they got
C.were always ready to help poor people
D.wanted to invite the young people to the meal
26.The writer’s purpose of writing the passage is to __________.
A.suggest true love never dies
B.share an interesting experience
C.encourage us to help people in need
D.prove a show of love really makes a difference
C
An infectious disease is a disease that is caused by the invasion of a host by pathogens(病原体)whose activities harm the host’s tissues and can be spread to other individuals.
Microorganisms(微生物) capable of causing disease are called pathogens. A true pathogen is an infectious agent that causes disease in any possible host. The terms "infection" and "disease" are quite different. In order to cause disease, pathogens must be able to enter the host body, stick to specific host cells, invade and multiply and do damage to host tissues.
Pathogens may be spread through either direct or indirect contact. Direct contact occurs when an individual is infected by contact with the infection source. It also includes taking in the infectious droplets released by sneezing or coughing. Indirect contact occurs when a pathogen can survive the environment outside its host for a long period of time. So lifeless objects that are polluted by direct contact with the infection source may be the indirect contact for easily infected group.
Public health measures typically involve killing the pathogen from its source or from its route of spread. Those measures include ensuring a safe water supply, effectively treating waste water, and initiating animal control and vaccination(疫苗) programs, etc. Personally, the first line of defense is to keep pathogen at bay by following good personal hygiene(卫生) habits. Prevent infection before it begins and avoid spreading it to others with some easy measures, such as washing hands, getting vaccinated and so on.
Man never stops fighting against all kinds of infectious diseases. But in the past two decades at least a dozen "new" disease have been identified, and traditional diseases that appeared to be "on their way out" are re-emerging. Globally, infectious diseases remain the leading cause of death. Clearly, the ballet has not been won. Nevertheless, it is increasingly difficult for most of us to deny the claims of science. We are continually presented with great amounts of relevant scientific and medical knowledge, which encourages us to take more responsibility for our own health.
27.What’s the main idea of paragraph 2
A.Origin of true pathogens.
B.Strategies for avoiding tissue damage.
C.Nature of infectious diseases.
D.Differences between infection and disease.
28.What is likely to cause disease spread through indirect contact
A.Breathing in tiny drops from coughing
B.Embracing an infected person.
C.Getting bitten by an infected cat.
D.Using umbrella a sick man used.
29.What does the underlined phrase “at bay” in paragraph 4 mean
A.At risk. B.Under control. C.Stay away. D.Within reach.
30.What can we infer about the last paragraph
A.Science plays an important in defeating infectious diseases.
B.Man is at a loss about infectious diseases.
C.Traditional infectious diseases are dying out.
D.The battle against infectious diseases is in vain.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Road trips are one of the most popular holiday options（选择）, due to the high levels of excitement they bring. 31 Preparing for road trips can be a discouraging task. Below are some tips to be considered before starting one.
Get the travel documents ready. 32 In case the countries you want to visit demand a visa（签证）, it should be pre-arranged. This ensures a smooth relationship with the authorities, and faster processing at various border points.
Get the car ready. 33 In the case of a car hire, the driver needs to pick it a few days in advance and drive it around familiar roads. In the case of using a personal car, it should be driven into a service center for checks. One can also choose to put new tires on and ensure（确保） the engine is in condition.
34 When crossing borders with a personal car, you will need to have insurance （保险）that is recognized in the new country. The easiest way to ensure this is by getting an internationally recognized insurance company.
Have a map ready. The worst thing to do on a road trip is get lost in another country. Car hire companies offer maps of various regions to their clients (客户). These maps have all the notable (显著的) physical features and main highways outlined well. 35
Have a nice trip!
A. Get insurance advice.
B. Make every effort to enjoy your road trip.
C. On the map, travelers can draw a route for their trip.
D. After choosing a car, you need to get it ready for the road trip.
E. They help one get a firsthand experience of the people of the region.
F. The first step is getting the passport and international driving license ready.
G. You should ensure there will be a rich supply when driving in deserted areas.
第三部分　语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Pierre de Coubertin ,the father of the Olympics, once said," All 36 for all people." Sports were also a big part of Jim's life. Jim was always on the team. But his favourite sport was football.
One day in practice, something went horribly 37 . Jim got seriously hurt. Doctors had to 38 his right leg below the knee. After weeks of treatment, Jim got a man-made leg. "I felt, like a baby, because I had to learn how to 39 again, " he said. However, Jim never lost his 40 spirit. "I took it on just as a 41 ." he explains.
One goal kept Jim 42 . " I was determined to get back and play football." he says. His coach and teammates visit him, offering their 43 .
When Jim returned to school, he was in a wheelchair. Jim's school had a top football team. Would Jim be able to play at such a competitive level At first, no one was 44 . There was no need to worry. Before long, Jim mastered the use of his new 45 . He was back on the football field and soon became one of the most 46 members of the team.
Jim also 47 playing wheelchair basketball and wheelchair football. He competed in weightlifting (举重) for people with disability as well.
Jim always says, "Don't try to be something you're not, be the 48
you can be. "Jim’s best performance turns out to be better than anyone could have 49 . Now he holds a world record for weightlifting. And he hopes to 50 in the Paralympics (残奥会).
36. A. honour B. sports C. stress D. strength
37. A. strange B. unique C. narrow D. wrong
38. A. work out B. cut off C. focus on D. apply for
39. A. quit B. hike C. survive D. walk
40. A. fighting B. commenting C. comparing D. winning
41. A. request B. legend C. challenge D. friendship
42. A. pretending B. going C. graduating D. searching
43. A. support B. source C. destination D. diet
44. A. sure B. successful C. official D. graceful
45. A. castle B. flight C. leg D. tool
46. A. injured B. valuable C. unusual D. expensive
47. A. admired B. considered C. remembered D. began
48. A. biggest B. tallest C. best D. wisest
49. A. known B. realized C. expected D. provided
50. A.cheat B. cheer C. sweat D.compete
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My dad is an enthusiastic(狂热的) runner who 51____________(great) influenced me when I was young. So I liked sports very much before the age of 14. However, when my family moved, my new school didn’t pay much attention 52____________ sports and had no after school activities like football or running. Over 53____________ next few years, I stopped exercising apart from during Physical Education lessons at school. It seemed that I was 54____________ (health); however, I was not.
One day, I was late for a bus, tried to run after it and in only a minute was out of breath! This made me realize how unfit I was. 55____________ (help) myself get in shape again, I made a 56____________ (decide) that I would take up a kind of sport.
A friend of 57____________ (I) suggested a swimming pool close to my house 58____________ she goes to a few times a week. Now, I’m a swimming lover! I find swimming in the pool very 59____________ (relax). I swim for an hour three times a week. I hope that I will soon start to feel the benefits of regular exercise, and will become 60____________ (fit) than before.
第II 卷 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 语法填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
61.___________(impress) by the beautiful scenery, I forgot to go back home in time.
62__________(turn) around, I saw a white-haired man.
63.If children are praised for their good _________ (behave), they will do more good deeds.
64.True _________(creative) is the ability to take something existing and create something new from it.
65.When I entered the room, I found him ______(seat) in the armchair , deep in thought.
66.With so many eyes _______(focus) on him, he felt very nervous.
67. This kind of soil is not _____(suit ) for growing peanuts.
68. Daisy doesn’t have a talent for music , but she decided to make _____ for it with her hard work.
69. This is the first time he ______(come) to Chengdu and he is deeply impressed with its delicious food.
70.Thanks _____your timely help, we finished the task just before the deadline.
71. None of us has ever been there, so the local customs are not so familiar_____any of us.
72. Nowadays many children prefer_____(surf) the Internet at home to taking exercise outdoors.
73. Please accept my heartfelt thanks for your concern and _____(generous).
74. The ______(solve) is not perfect but no one can come up with a better one at the moment.
75. The student you should learn from is the one _____ works hard and studies well.
第二节 书面表达(满分15分)
1.假设你是李华,你的朋友Anne前天举办了生日聚会,但由于期末考试的临近,你忙于备考而未能出席。请根据以下要点写一封道歉信。
1. 表达歉意;
2. 说明原因;
3. 另约时间。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Anne,
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Yours truly,
Li Hua