宁夏银川市重点中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题（Word版含答案，无听力音频无文字材料）

银川一中2021/2022学年度(上)高一期中考试
英 语 试 卷
（总分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分）
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标注在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a restaurant. B. In an office. C. In a bookstore.
2. When is the girl going to get up tomorrow morning
A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 9:30.
3. Which is the girl’s horse
A. The one with the white face.
B. The one with two black legs.
C. The one beside the black horse.
4. How does the man go to work now
A. By car. B. By subway. C. By bike.
5. What do the speakers mainly talk about
A. A wedding. B. A dress. C. The weather.
第二节: 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. How does the woman go to work now
A. By underground. B. By bus. C. By car.
7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Neighbors. B. Workmates. C. Classmates.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. What did the woman dream about
A. She wanted to find a job. B. The man had an accident.
C. The man was going to give up his job.
9. What does the man mean in the end
A. People will have strange dreams because of stress.
B. The woman dislikes working here.
C. The woman shouldn’t tell him about her dream.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Former neighbors. B. Business partners. C. School friends.
11.Where does the woman work now
A. In a school. B. In a restaurant. C. In a travel agency.
12. What will the speakers do next
A. Take a trip. B. Have a drink. C. Attend a meeting.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. What can we know about Jane
A. She had to work last weekend. B. She was seriously ill.
C. She had to look after her brother.
14. What caused the waiter to bring fish instead of chicken
A. Poor services. B. A lot of orders. C. Language problems.
15. Why didn’t Jack eat the fish
A. He doesn’t like fish. B. The fish was not fresh. C. He was too angry to eat anything.
16. What does the man think of the trip to Paris
A. Annoying. B. Amusing. C. Disappointing.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. What is the weather like today
A. Snowy. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.
18. What does the speaker suggest the listeners do
A. Not go to town. B. Not drive to town. C. Not go to the countryside by bus.
19. Who would be happy about the weather according to the speaker
A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Students.
20. When is the next news
A. At 2:00. B. At 6:00. C. At 8:00
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Lead guitarist wanted
We need a boy or girl who can play lead guitar for our new rock band (乐队). You do not have to be good at playing yet — we are all learning at the moment —but you must have your own guitar. You must be free to practice on Wednesdays after school.
We already have a drummer (鼓手), a bass guitarist, a keyboardist and a singer. We want to play music from bands like Oasis and Radiohead.
Contact(联系) Scott.
Phone: 555-1967
Email: scottrock＠
Keyboardist for an all-girl R&B/ Pop band
Can you play the keyboard We are looking for a girl who likes songs by Mariah Carey, Britney Spears and Jessica Simpson. You should be able to play some tunes (曲调). You should have long hair and like to dance. You do not need to have your own keyboard, but it would be helpful if you want to practice at home. We are meeting every Sunday afternoon for practice.
Call Wendy at 555-1993 or email wendybee@
Cool singer wanted
We are an up-and-coming hip hop（嘻哈音乐）band for boys and girls. We need another singer who can look cool with us. Practices are held after school every Tuesday and Saturday at a band member’s house. Ask your parents if they will let us practice at your house, too.
Contact Stacy.
Phone: 555-0552
Email Troy: lazyguy＠
21. If you want to join the rock band as a guitarist, you must_______.
A. have a guitar B. have long hair
C. play the guitar well D. be free on Sundays
22. What is special about the R＆B/Pop band？
A. It only accepts girls. B. It is made up of beginners.
C. It plays music created by its members. D. It practices at one of its members’ houses.
23.Which number should you call if you want to sing in the hip hop band？
A.555-1967. B.555-1993. C.555-0552. D.555-0225.
B
Since birth, I have worn a tracheotomy tube (气切管) around my neck to help me breathe. When I was growing up, it was common for adults to tell me that I should wear colorful scarves (围巾) so that other people wouldn’t see it. They would say, “You can’t even tell it’s there,” as if my disability is something to be ashamed of (羞耻). As a kid, I never really thought about my disability the way I do now. It was just how I lived my life.
Now I’m 26 years old, and I’m proud to call myself a disabled woman because I consider my disability to be a part of who I am. I travel around the world to share my story as a disabled reporter and train other reporters on how to cover disability problems. I still remember the first time I gave a university lecture to a group of students. I realized that I could help create safe spaces where disabled people can be themselves and feel free to tell their own stories.
Unfortunately, being disabled is still viewed as something that is meant to be overcome. But for so many of us, this is how we live. This is who we are. I am always moved by the people I’ve met in the disability community: educators, historians, writers, lawyers and many more because we share the same dream and the same need for a mentally-safe world.
24. Why did the writer wear a special tube when she was a child
A. It could help her breathe normally.
B. It was a special fashion at that time.
C. She wanted to look different from others.
D. A photography editor asked her to do it.
25. Why did the adults ask the writer to wear colorful scarves
A. To keep warm. B. To protect her neck.
C. To look beautiful. D. To cover her special tube.
26. What does the writer think of being disabled
A. Shameful B. Pitiful. C. Normal. D. Abnormal.
27. Which is the best title for the text
A. How I Became Disabled
B. How I Became Proud of Being Disabled
C. How to Get Along with a Disabled Person
D. How to Edit Photographs of Disabled People
C
Smart phones are greatly changing the way we walk down the street. Office workers and young people are walking like the old as they check emails and messages.
Scientists have found mobile phones make us walk more slowly, with modest steps, to avoid falling over. The leader of the study said the walk is just like someone in their eighties. Researchers found people writing a text message walk more than twice as slowly as those without a phone, finding it harder to stay in a straight line.
The scientists examined 252 people walking while reading a text message, writing one, speaking on their phones or without their phones at all. Writing a text is the hardest activity, causing people to look down at their phone 46 percent more, and 45 percent longer, than when reading a message. This led people to walk 118 percent more slowly than when they were without their phones. People walked almost a third more slowly while reading a text and 19 percent while talking on the phone.
Smart phones were found to stop people from walking in a straight line, putting them at greater risk of running into other people, cars or street lamps. This increased the need to slow down and take more careful steps.
John Timmis said the idea for this study came from following someone walking down the street in the afternoon, who was walking as if he had had several drinks. “I thought it was a bit early for that, then walked up alongside him and saw that he was on his phone. Simply being on the phone changes the way people walk.”
28. What does the underlined word “modest” mean in the second paragraph
A. Young. B. Straight. C. Low. D. Small.
29. Based on the text, who walk the most slowly
A. Those not carrying phones. B. Those writing a text message.
C. Those reading a text message. D. Those speaking on their phones.
30. What made people with phones take more careful steps
A. The need to walk straight. B. The desire to use their phones.
C. The chance of possible accidents. D. The traffic jams during rush hours.
31. What made John Timmis decide to do the research
A. Seeing office workers walking like the elderly.
B. Seeing people walking in the street hurriedly.
C. Watching young people who were walking normally.
D. Watching a person who was walking in the street in a strange way.
D
Primary school and junior-high school students and their parents across the country have seen some changes since the new school year started on September 1st. Students have less homework, and their parents no longer need to correct the homework of their children. At the same time, the number of after-school tutoring institutions (课外辅导机构) for primary and junior-high school students is reducing. These changes are the results of national guidelines to ease the burden (负担) of excessive (过度的) homework and off-campus tutoring for students during the nine years of compulsory education (义务教育). Known as the “double reduction” policy (双减政策), the guidelines were issued at the end of July, and took effect this semester.
The policy is an important step in China’s boosting of more well-rounded education practices. In addition to providing compulsory education, China is also working to develop an education system that enables young people to create a moral, intellectual, physical and mental grounding. China’s education system had become increasingly exam-oriented (应试教育) in recent decades due to the desire of achieving high scores in high school and the college entrance examination. It contributed to an excessive burden on primary and junior-high school students.
The policy of easing study burden aims to help education recover its essential purpose with schooling as the cornerstone of the system, social education as the supplement and family education as the foundation, so as to better educate talents for the country.
The policy may bring back well-rounded education; however, the motivation to receive and offer exam-oriented learning will last as long as exam scores remain the standard of entry to high schools and colleges. There is still a long way to go for China to change from exam-oriented to well-rounded education.
32. What change has taken place since this September
A. Students have no homework. B. Parents have to correct homework.
C. After-school tutoring institutions disappear. D. The burden of students become less.
33. What is well-rounded education
A. An education to develop students in many ways.
B. An education to encourage students to achieve high scores.
C. An education to train students to deal with exams.
D. An education to put young students’ health in danger.
34. What is the author’s writing purpose
A. To welcome the new policy. B. To introduce the new policy.
C. To support the new policy. D. To question the new policy.
35. Where can the text be found
A. In a text book. B. In a novel.
C. In an education magazine. D. In a diary
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everyone at some time feels that their life is going nowhere-and fast. 36. __________, then it is time to do something to increase the quality of your life. So, don’t waste time. Follow the list of things now to make your life better and more enjoyable.
Treat yourself.
It doesn’t matter if it’s a meal out, a visit to a theater, or a pampering visit to a spa. Make the first thing you do a treat that you have been expecting for some time. 37. __________.
Take up a hobby.
Hobbies are brilliant for giving you something different to do that you enjoy. 38. __________, devote time to just sitting with a book. The whole point of a hobby is that it is something for you, so it doesn’t matter what it is as long as you enjoy it and can be absorbed by it.
Learn a skill.
39. __________. You will feel a sense of achievement that will boost your self-image. A great way to learn a skill is to join a class. Not only will you learn, but you will make new friends. Whether it’s learning a foreign language or playing a musical instrument, there will be a class near your home.
40. __________.
If you are lucky enough to have a loved one in your life who brightens your day when you speak to them, give them a call. It is easy to let days and weeks go by without making contact. You will feel better for making communication, and then feel much more positive after talking to them.
A. If you do feel that
B. If you love to read
C. Save up time for something special
D. Communicate with a loved one
E. It’s hard to organize some time in your day
F. Don’t make excuses about not having time or money
G. Learning a new skill is one of the most satisfying things you can do
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The 70-year-old man was pushing a cart (手推车) around a Chicago neighborhood. But now, thanks to some 41 customers and the kindness that spread widely, he may finally have the opportunity to enjoy 42 .
Rosario Del Real had been working as a carpenter (木匠) from home. 43 an injury forced him to take a break from his 44 . He started to sell paletas (冰棍) to neighbors.
Rosario 45 his traditional suit and cowboy hat whenever he sells his 46 treats.
It may have been a 47 for dads across America, but for Rosario, it was “another day at work”, 48 his paleta cart around the neighborhood. Since Oscar Gonzalez and his friend Victor Dominguez were 49 a Father’s Day barbecue party for their families, they 50
the paleta salesman to join them.
They formed friendships with each other quickly, and 51 , they decided to buy all of the paletas in Rosario’s cart so that he could go home and rest.
One of their friends 52 a video of the heartwarming sale and 53 it on the social sharing app TikTok. The video drew attention from the 54 , and then the family set up a fundraiser to help Rosario retire.
The original goal was to 55 $10,000 for their new friend, but 56 people from all over the world ended up 57 more than $62,000. 58 learning that his new friend had
59 a huge sum of money for his retirement, Rosario said he was moved to tears by their kindness -although he was 60 to have the opportunity to work.
41. A. mean B. selfish C. cruel D. warm-hearted
42. A. peace B. vacation C. retirement D. journey
43. A. But B. And C. So D. Instead
44. A. organization B. job C. situation D. devotion
45. A. takes B. puts C. has D. wears
46. A. frozen B. hot C. spicy D. bitter
47. A. tradition B. practice C. holiday D. success
48. A. lifting B. pushing C. searching D. repairing
49. A. changing B. joining C. guiding D. holding
50. A. refused B. waited C. invited D. expected
51. A. at first B. to begin with C. in the end D. at the end
52. A. found B. recorded C. revised D. picked
53. A. posted B. attracted C. sent D. operated
54. A. strangers B. customers C. family D. public
55. A. pay B. raise C. spend D. attack
56. A. honest B. kind C. patient D. brave
57. A. donating B. owning C. borrowing D. requiring
58. A. Soon B. After C. Before D. Even
59. A. provided B. chosen C. collected D. given
60. A. grateful B. hopeless C. helpful D. relaxed
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When we compare ourselves with great people, we may feel we are very ordinary and unimportant. 61. __________, we must remember that those great people are extraordinary. The world has more than six billion people, so it is difficult for us to be extraordinary. What can we do We can try to be the best people 62.__________ we can possibly be. This means that we need to be honest and hard-working. We also need to be open-minded and kind to other people. Most 63.__________ (importance), we need to be ambitious. We need to always set goals for 64.__________ (we) and work hard to achieve these goals.
Madam Curie and Thomas Edison were hard-working, kind and ambitious, and they worked hard to achieve their goals. Curie gave her life to “ease human 65.__________ (suffer)”. Edison spent his life as an inventor. A camera that showed movement 66.__________(invent) by him. Later people used cameras to make modern films.
A famous writer from Ireland once wrote, “ We are all in the gutter (贫民区) but some of us are looking at 67.__________ stars.” I often come up 68.__________ this when I am unable 69.__________ (achieve) something. It reminds me that we are at a lower level and that we all have a 70.__________ (high) goal to work towards. It makes me try to be the best.
第四部分：写作(共三节，满分45分)
第一节：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
注：本节所填写单词或短语需为必修一所学单词或短语，其余不给分。
★ 71-75：按照下列句子含义在横线上写出所缺单词的正确形式。（注意：根据首字母写单词时，需把完整的单词写在答题纸上）
He was too __________(顽固的) to admit that he was wrong.
72. Never run a red light again. You won’t be lucky enough to e__________ accidents every time.
73. Jack is a selfless volunteer who is always trying to ________(救援）people after a natural disaster.
74. With the doctor’s help, he has gradually r__________ his health.
75. If you want to master English, to have a large __________(词汇量) is necessary.
★ 76-80：按照下列句子含义在划线空格上写出形式正确的短语。
76. Jimmy hit his little brother in the eye, but he didn’t do it ___________________ (故意地).
77. You should _________________ (利用) every possible chance to practice your spoken English.
78. The soldiers ___________________ (搭建) more tents for homeless people in the disaster-hit area.
79. Before I knew it, the summer was ___________________ (结束).
80. They didn’t ____________________ (丧失信心) though they suffered so many failures.
第二节：短文改错（满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)，不计分。
Dear Lucy,
I’m glad to hear that you are interesting in my city. As you read online, great changes have been taken place in our city. It is convenient to live in the city than before. Private cars were everywhere now. Lots of people shop on the Internet, that is especially popular among young people. What’s more, people are paying more attention on their health. You can find more people in the park or in their neighborhood, doing exercises. Even young people are caring more about their diets. All in all, our city looks very differently. I hope that they will be able to visit my city this summer holiday. I’m looking forward to show you around our city.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
第三节：书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，由于疫情，你的美国朋友Tom正在上网课，他在邮件中向你询问如何提高上网课的效率。请你用英语给他写封回信，就如何提高网课效率提些建议。内容要点如下：
1. 上网课时，远离其他电子设备，专心听课。
2. 制定学习计划，合理规划时间。
3. 多和老师同学沟通。
注意：1. 词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：疫情 pandemic网课 online course 效率 efficiency
电子设备 electronic device
Dear Tom,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
银川一中2021-2022 学年度(上)高一期中考试答案
一、听力（每小题1分，满分20分）
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A B C B A A B C B C C B A C A B A B C C
二、阅读理解（每题2分，满分40分）
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
A A C A D C B D B C D D A B C A F B G D
完形填空（每题1.5分，满分30分）
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
D C A B D A C B D C C B A D B B A B C A
四、语法填空（每题1.5分，满分15分）
61. However 62. that 63. importantly 64. ourselves 65. suffering
66. was invented 67. the 68. with 69. to achieve 70. higher
五、词汇（每题1分，满分10分）
71. stubborn 72. escape 73. rescue 74. recovered 75. vocabulary
76. on purpose 77. make use of 78. put up 79. at an end 80. lose heart
六、短文改错（每题1分，满分10分）
1.第一句中 interesting-interested 2.第二句中 删been
3.第三句中 convenient前加more 4.第四句中 were-are
5.第五句中 that-which 6.第六句中 on-to
7.第七句中 exercises-exercise 8.第九句中 differently-different
9.第十句中 they-you 10.第十一句中 show-showing
七、作文（满分25分）
Dear Tom，
I’m sorry to learn that you need to take the online course because of the pandemic. When taking the online course, improving your study efficiency is of great importance. I’m writing this e-mail with the purpose of offering some useful suggestions to you.
To begin with, when taking online courses, you are supposed to stay away from electronic devices, which may distract your attention all the time. Keeping a distance with them will help you focus on your lessons more easily. In addition, it is a good idea to make a study schedule, which can help you make better use of your time. By doing so, I’m sure your study efficiency will be greatly improved. Last but not the least, why not keep frequent communication with your teachers and classmates even though you can not meet them face to face. The more you communicate with them, the less problem you will have, which can save a lot of your time.
Hopefully, these suggestions will be of great help to you. Take good care of yourself during the pandemic.
高一期中英语试卷 第1页(共6页)