(共26张PPT)
7A Unit 6 Food and lifestyle 单元复习
How we live
&
What we eat
diet
lifestyle
Who has a healthy lifestyle
I have ________and __________for
breakfast every day.
I eat _______and ______________for
lunch and dinner.
Sometimes I have __________or
__________ between meals.
I seldom eat ________or ________.
milk
bread
fish
vegetables
apples
pears
cakes
sweets
I love __________________and
______.
My favourite meat is _______.
I do not eat ___________ and
________________ every day.
I do not often eat _______.
hamburgers
cola
beef
fruit
fish
vegetables
potatoes
carrots
tomatoes
chocolate
beef
chicken
pork
watermelons
pears
bananas
apples
oranges
lemons
fish
green beans
eggs
noodles
soup
rice
bread
sweets
cakes
salt
sugar
milk
tea
juice
cola
water
vegetables
fruit
seasoning
drinks
sweets
meat
food
音标
摩擦音/f/ 、/s/ /z/、/ / 、
破擦音 /t / 、 /tr/ /dr/、 /ts/ /dz/
carrots
chocolate
beef
chicken
apples
cakes
sugar
drinks
sweets
fish
rice
/v/
/ /
/θ/
/ /
/d /
over
usually
think
there
travel
just
friends
ds
ts
j,g
ch,tch
tr
dr
s,ce
z,s
th
th
S
sh
V
f
Exercises:
1. A. them B. father C. thing D. that
2. A. of B. off C. family D. lifestyle
3. A. nose B. listen C. whose D. always
4. A. sure B. sad C. say D. see
5. A. chat B. cheap C. teacher D. school
选出划线部分发音不同的一项
C
A
B
A
D
可数名词和不可数名词– 可数名词
可数名词单数的构成:前面加a/an(看音标而不看字母)
概念:可以用数目来计算的人或物,表示一个用单数,表示两个或以上用复数。
1.(2019 盐城)
Yanchen, ______ energetic city, has set up trade relations with lots of countries and areas.
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
2. (2019 宿迁)
Daniel had _______ egg, a piece of bread and a glass of milk for breakfast this morning.
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
3.(2019 南通)
Sandy is _______ Australian girl. She came to China for travelling with her parents last week.
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
B
B
B
4. (2019 泰州)
As ________ volunteer at the Beijing Expo 2019(园艺博览会), Lu Ming understands ______ idea of green life better than before.
A. a; an B. a, the C. the; an D. the; the
5. (2019 扬州)
– Look at ________ boy over there. He looks excited.
- Yeah, he has won ______ first prize in the school English Reading & Writing Competition.
A. a;the B. the; a C. the; the D. a; a
6. (2019 淮安)
To save time, many students have _______ lunch at school every day.
A. a B. an C. / D. the
7. (2019 淮安)
If you want to make _________ short ride in the city, choose ________ shared bike.
A. a; / B. the; the C. a; a D. /;a
B
C
C
C
可数名词和不可数名词
名词特点 词尾加法 词尾读音方法 例词
一般情况 加-s 1.-s在清辅音后读[s] 2. -s在浊辅音后读[z] 3. -s在元音后读[z] 4. 以音素[ s, z, ]结尾的, 读[iz] desks
apples
trees
oranges
以-s, -x, -sh, -ch 结尾的 加-es -es读[iz] boxes watches
以f 或 fe 结尾的 改f或fe为v再加-es -ves读[vz] knives wives
以辅音字母加y结尾的 改y为i 再加-es -ies读[iz] families dictionaries
以元音字母加y结尾的 加-s -s读[z] boys keys
以o 结尾的 有生命的事物加-es -es读[z] tomatoes potatoes
无生命的事物加-s -s读[z] photos radios
可数名词复数形式的构成:规则名词
可数名词和不可数名词
变化特点 词尾加法
变内部元音 foot –feet tooth- teeth man-men goose-geese
在词尾加(r)en child-children ox- oxen
单复数同形 fish- fish sheep-sheep deer-deer
某国人形式 a Chinese- two Chinese an Englishman- three Englishmen
a German- five Germans
集体名词, 以单数形式出现, 但实为复数(前面可加the) (the) people (the)police
以复数形式出现,表达具体数目用量词 (a pair of )glasses (two suits of) clothes
以s结尾,仍为单数的名词 maths politics physics
the United States the United Nations
合成名词的复数形式 looker-on lookers-on grown-up grown-ups
有一些名词,其复数形式有时可表示特别意思, goods 货物 waters 水域 fishes(各种)鱼 times (时代)
可数名词复数形式的构成:不规则名词
可数名词前面可以用:
some, few, a few, many, several, plenty of, a number of
可数名词和不可数名词–可数名词
1.抽象名词和物质名词,不能加a/an,也没有复数形式。
可数名词和不可数名词– 不可数名词
2.可以用the, some, much, a little, little, a lot of 修饰。
3.不可数名词的量化:在不可数名词前加量词,把量词变复数。常用的量词有:piece, glass, plate, packet, bag, cup, kilo, carton, bottle
two bags
of rice
three cups
of tea
four kilos
of meat
six bottles
of juice
a piece
of bread
a glass
of water
a plate
of chicken
a packet
of salt
five cartons
of milk
Exercises:
1. (2019 南通) I like autumn best especially when the ___________(leaf) on the trees turn brown.
2. (2019 南京) It is reported that thousands of running friends from 25 ___________(country)
took part in 2019 Nanjing Jiangning Marathon.
3. (2019 淮安)Andrew often does DIY with __________ (knife) in his free time.
4. (2019 盐城)Knowledge is a treasure, but practice is the _______ (钥匙) to it.
5. (2019 盐城)Follow these small _______ (step), and you can make a big difference to the earth.
6. (2019 盐城)Lots of the latest novels can be borrowed in these newly-built _________ (library).
7. (2019 宿迁)Leo is an honest boy. He never tells a l________.
8. (2019 宿迁)It is reported that the number of working _______ (wife) is becoming larger and
larger.
steps
key
knives
leaves
countries
libraries
ie
wives
Exercises:
1.(2019扬州)-
-I am not sure what to write about The Secret Garden in the report.
-You should read some _______ about the book before writing .
A. reviews B. reasons C. results D. rewards
2. (2019 盐城)
The number of the people using Huawei ________ is getting larger and larger.
A. cultures B. customers C. products D. histories
3. (2019 宿迁)
–Anna, how does the dress look on me
-- To tell you the _____ , it doesn’t fit you well.
A. trade B. trust C. truth D. treat
A
C
C
potatoes
carrots
tomatoes
chocolate
beef
chicken
pork
watermelons
pears
bananas
apples
oranges
lemons
fish
green beans
eggs
noodles
soup
rice
bread
sweets
cakes
salt
sugar
milk
tea
juice
cola
water
vegetables
fruit
seasoning
drinks
sweets
meat
food
What we eat
I have … for …
How long do you …
How often do you…
every day always usually
often sometimes seldom
never less than three times a week
more than twice a month 3-6 times a day
more than… less than…
about…. 1-2hours
How we live
How we live
Questionnaire:
What do you eat for …….
How often do you exercise
How often do you eat cakes or sweets
How often do you eat fruit and vegetables
How often do you take a walk
How long do you watch TV every day
How long do you sleep every night
How long do you exercise every day
To be healthy,we need to have a healthy diet and a good lifestyle.
We need lots of e_____ to work and study during the day.So it is important for us to have the three meals every day.Breakfast gives us energy to
s________ the day,while lunch makes us work b________in the afternoon.
Dinner is also important because we aren’t going to eat anything during the long night.It’s a good idea to eat more v___________ and fruit.We need
different vitamins to k_______ healthy.Drinking more water is g______ for our health,too.
Of course a healthy diet is not e_______.You need a good lifestyle,too. So, from now on,watch l_______ TV and e__________ more. And remember
to stay happy everyday. Then you can be healthy p_________.
nergy
tart
egetables
etter
eep
ood
nough
ess
xercise
eople
To have a healthy diet and a good lifestyle:
We should not eat too much.
We should not eat too much junk food.
We should not become
couch potatoes.
We should exercise more.
We should eat enough healthy
food.
Eat healthily.
Live healthily.
Enjoy your life!
Thank you for listening!
&
Exercises:
There are fifty ________ in our school. They are all friendly to us.
A. woman teachers B. women teacher C. woman teacher D. women teachers
D
2. –Can I help you -- I’d like _____ for my twin daughters.
A. two pair shoes B. two pairs of shoe C. two pair of shoe D. two pairs of shoes
B
3. –We need two bowls of _____. --OK, here you are.
A. tomato noodle B. tomato noodles C. tomatoes noodle D. tomatoes noodles
4. –Is there any _______ in your glass --Yes, there ______ much for me..
A. carrot, are B. juice, is C. oranges, are D. water, are
5. -- I am told your class has three new comers.
-- Yes. One is a _______, the other two are_________.
Japan; Germany B. Japanese;German
C. Japanese; Germans D. Japanese; Germen
C
B
D
Exercises:
Monkeys eats meat, __________(leaf), fruit and even eggs.
I believe there will be more and more ________(woman) engineers in the future.
--Is there lots of __________ (糖) in these moon cakes –No, there isn’t.
My mother bought two kilos of __________ (potato) in the supermarket.
There are twenty ________(boy) students in our class.
leaves
women
sugar
potatoes
boy