(共55张PPT)
Unit 1 My name's Gina.
学练优七年级英语(RJ)
复习课件
一、重点词汇
1.名字;名称 __________
name
2.令人愉快的;宜人的_______
3.遇见;相逢 ________
4.也;又;太 ______
meet
too
5.你的;你们的 ___________
6.女士________
your
Ms.
7.他的 ________
8.和;又;而________
his
and
nice
9.她的 _____ 10.是的;可以 ______
11.她 ______ 12.他 ________
13.不;没有 ________ 14.零 _________
15.一 __________ 16.二 __________
her
yes
she
he
no/not
zero
one
two
17.三 ____________ 18.四 __________
19.五 ___________ 20.六 ___________
21.七 ___________ 22.八 __________
23.九 _____________ 24.电话;电话机 __________________
three
four
five
six
seven
eight
nine
telephone/phone
25.号码;数字 ___________ 26.第一 ______
27.最后的;末尾的 ________ 28.朋友 ________
29.中国 ___________ 30.中间的;中间 ______
31.学校 _________
number
first
last
friend
China
middle
school
二、词块归纳
1.我的/你的/他的/她的名字 _________________________
2.早上/下午好 __________________________________
3.电话号码 _____________________________
my/your/his/her name
good morning/afternoon
telephone/phone number
4.名字 _____________________
5.姓 _______________________________
6.中学;初中 _______________________
first name
last name/family name
middle school
7.在中国 ___________________
8.学生卡;身份证 _____________
in China
ID card
三、核心句型
1. ---你叫什么名字?
---我叫琳达。
---________ ________ __________?
---______ ____________ Linda.
2.---早上/下午好!我是辛迪。
---你好,我是戴尔。
---___________ morning/afternoon!______ Cindy.
---____________,I'm Dale.
What's
your
name
I am /
My name's
Good
I'm
Hello/Hi
3. ---见到你很高兴!
---见到你(我)也很高兴。
---_________ to _______ _______ !
---Nice to meet you,_______.
4. ---他是杰克吗?
---是的,他是。/不,他不是。他的名字叫迈克。
--- _______ he Jack
---______,he ____./ ____,he ______.____ ________ Mike.
Nice
meet
you
too
Is
Yes
is
No
isn't
His
name's
5. ---你是海伦吗?
---是的,我是。/不,我不是。我是吉娜。
---________ you Helen
---Yes,____ _______./No,_____ ______.________ Gina.
6. ---他叫什么名字?
---他是埃里克。/他的名字叫埃里克。
---What's _______ __________?
---___________ Eric./______ _____________ Eric.
Are
I'm
I
not
I'm
am
his
name
He's
His
name's
7. ---她叫什么名字?
---她是玛丽。/她的名字叫玛丽。
---What's _______ __________?
---_______ Mary./________ _________ Mary.
8.---你的名字/姓是什么?
---杰克。/史密斯。
---What's your _____ ________/ _______ _______
---Jack./Smith.
her
name
She's
Her
name's
first
name
last
name
9. ---你的/他的/她的电话号码是多少?
---是281-9176。
---________ your/his/her _____________________________
---_______ 281-9176.
10.我的电话号码是257-8900,她的号码是929-3155。
My _____________________ __________ is 257-8900 and
_____ ___________ is 929-3155.
What's
telephone/phone number
It's
telephone/phone
number
her
number
11.我的朋友在中国。
My friend is ______ _______________.
12.我是戴尔·米勒,我的朋友是埃里克·布朗。
__________ Dale Miller and ____ _______ _____ Eric Brown.
in
China
I'm
my
friend
is
四、单元语法点回顾
一 人称代词的用法
1.概念
人称代词是用来指人、动物或其他事物的代词,它的主要用途是在句子中避免名词的重复,人称代词有人称、单复数以及主格与宾格的变化。
单数 复数
主格 宾格 主格 宾格
第一人称 I me we us
第二人称 you you you you
第三人称 he him
they
them
she her
it it
2.用法
(1)人称代词的主格在句子中作主语。多位于句首。
She works in a hospital.
她在一家医院工作。
(2)人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语。多位于句中或句末。
My mother likes her very much.
我妈妈非常喜欢她。
(3)人称代词it通常指事物,也可指不知性别的人或婴儿。
The baby is lovely. Is it a boy
这个宝宝真可爱,是个男孩吗
3.注意:
1.人称代词I在任何情况下都要大写,且与am搭配使用。
I am Chinese.我是中国人。
2.在口语中,如果人称代词孤立地用于不带谓语动词的句子中作主语,习惯上用宾格;如果用主格,就要带谓语动词。
---I like playing baseball.我喜欢打棒球。
---Me,too.我也是。
3.单数人称代词并列作主语时,汉语中通常把“我”排在前面,而英语中的顺序通常是:第二人称→第三人称→第一人称
即: you and he; he and I; you and I ;you, he and I。
但在承担责任时,要把“我”排在前面。
4.单独使用时,he,she与is搭配使用;you与are搭配使用;I与am搭配使用;而任何两个人称代词并列作主语时,均表达复数意义,与are连用。
He and I are cousins.我和他是堂兄弟。
二 形容词性物主代词的用法
1.形容词性物主代词不能单独使用,它必须放在名词之前作定语。
my name我的名字 his friend他的朋友
2.形容词性物主代词修饰名词时,名词前不能再用冠词(a,an或 the)或指示代词(this,that,these或those)修饰。
This is my pen.这是我的钢笔。
3.形容词性物主代词与形容词一起修饰名词时,形容词性物主代词在前,形容词在后。
That is his blue car.那是他的蓝色小汽车。
4.汉语中的“你姐姐”“我妈妈”等表达,虽然“你”“我”等后面省略了“的”,但要表达的意思仍是“你的”“我的”等,所以在翻译成英语时,一定要用your,my等形容词性物主代词。
Your sister is very beautiful.你姐姐很漂亮。
三 含be动词的句式变化
be动词:am,is,are
含有be动词的一般现在时的一般疑问句式,是把be提至句首。注意人称的变化(第一人称换成第二人称)。
其否定句式是在be后直接加not(可以缩写)。
缩写形式: is not=isn’t are not=aren’t
人称代词
主格 肯定 否定 疑问
I I am... I am not... Are you...?
he/she/it He/She/It is... He/She/It isn't... Is he/she/it...?
they/we/you They/We/You are... They/We/You aren’t... Are they/we/you...
注意:
① am not一般不缩写。
I am not a teacher. 我不是一名老师。
②在一般疑问句的肯定回答中,be一般不与主语缩写。
Are you a student 你是一名学生吗
Yes,I am.是的,我是。
一、过单词
I. 根据句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。
1. I'm Alan. What's your n
2. —Jenny, your jacket is n .
—Thank you.
ame
ice
3. —Good morning! Are you Helen Brown
—Y , I am.
4. —Hello! My name is Dale.
—Nice to m you, Dale.
5. —Mom, what's five and three
—It's e .
es
eet
ight
Ⅱ.用所给单词填空,使句子完整、通顺。(每词限用一次)
first, school, China, friend, number
1. I'm Mary. Jane is my _________.
2. —Is Mike your ________ name
—Yes, and Green is my last name.
friend
first
3. Sally is in the USA, but Frank is in _________.
4.—What is your phone __________
—700-1580.
5.Mrs. Green is in a middle ________.
China
number
school
Ⅲ.根据句意及汉语提示填空,使句子完整、通顺。(每空限填一词)
1. My grandpa (爷爷) has _______ (一) dog and three cats.
2. I have _________ (两) yellow pencils.
3. My mother buys __________ (五) oranges.
one/a
two
five
4. I need _________ (六) cups.
5.There are _________ (七) days in a week(星期).
6. _________ (零) is a number.
7. My younger brother is ________ (九) years old.
six
seven
Zero
nine
二、过短语
根据语境,从方框中选择恰当的短语填空。
in China, telephone number, last name, middle school
1. —Spell his _____________.
—G-R-E-E-N.
2. —What's her ______________________
—It's 561-0097.
last name
telephone number
3. —Hello, Lisa. Where does your mother work
—She works in a __________________.
4. Mrs. Chen is ___________ now.
middle school
in China
三、过句子
Ⅰ.按要求完成下列各题。(每空一词,缩写算一词)
1. My name is Grace. (对划线部分提问)
___________ ________ your name
2. I'm Jim Smith. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ _________ Jim Smith
What
is
Are
you
3. Her name is Helen. (改为否定句)
_______ name _________ Helen.
4. He is Jack Miller. (改为同义句)
_______ _______ is Jack Miller.
Her
isn't
His
name
5. —Are you Eric Brown (作否定回答)
—_______, I'm _______.
6. —Is he David (作肯定回答)
—Yes, ________ _______.
No
not
he
is
Ⅱ.根据汉语提示完成英语句子,每空一词。
1. 早上好,我是杰克。
Good morning. ______ ______________ Jack.
2. 她的名字叫海伦吗?
Is ________ ________ Helen
I am /
My name's
her
name
3. 他不是托尼,他的名字叫杰夫。
He ________ Tony. ________ ________ is Jeff.
4. 史密斯女士,很高兴见到你!
Mrs. Smith, ________ _______ _______ you!
5. 他的朋友们不在这里。
______ _________ aren't here.
isn't
His
name
nice
to
meet
His
friends
四、过交际
I.单项选择。
1.— Nice to meet you, Mary!
— ______
A.How are you B.Fine, thanks.
C.Thanks. D.Nice to meet you, too!
D
2.— What's her name
— ______.
A.She is Jenny B.He is Alan
C.My name is Linda D.Your name is Mike
A
3.— ______
— No, I'm Gina.
A.Is he Gina B.Are you Gina
C.Is she Mary D.Are you Mary
D
4.— _______
— Alan.
A.How are you
B.What's his name
C.What color is it
D.What's this
B
Ⅱ.从方框中选择合适的句子填空,补全对话。其中有两项多余。
A: Good morning, I'm Dick. 1.____
B: Good morning, Dick. My name is Zhang Yang. Nice to meet you.
A: 2.____ Is Yang your last name
B: Oh, no. My last name is Zhang. And Yang is my first name. 3.____
D
B
G
A: My last name is King.
B: 4.____
A: Yes. K-I-N-G.
B: I see. 5.____
A: It's 718-6754. Is your telephone number 301-4876
B: Yes, it is.
E
C
A. Are you Dick
B. Nice to meet you, too.
C. What's your phone number
D. What's your name
E. Can you spell it
F. His telephone number is 303-8110.
G. Dick, what is your last name
五、过语法
Ⅰ.根据句意,用am,is或are填空。(每空限填一词)
1. I _______ Jenny, and she _______ Jane.
2. My sister's name ________ Mary.
am
is
is
3. They ________ Bob and Alan.
4. His name ________ Jack.
5. What ________ their names
are
is
are
Ⅱ.根据句意,选择括号内的词完成句子。
1. This is an English girl. ________ (she / her) name is Jane Brown.
2.— What's _________ (you / your) name
— My name is Bill.
Her
your
3.That boy is my classmate (同班同学). _________ (he / his) name is Eric Miller.
4. Jenny is _________ (I / my) teacher (老师). I'm her student.
5.— What's Mr. Brown's phone number
—________ (it / its) is 358-6844.
His
my
It
Ⅲ.单项选择。
1.This is Mr. White and ________ first name is Tony.
A.she B.his C.he D.her
2.—Hello! Is _______ Eric
—Yes, ________ is.
A.he; she B.she; he C.she; she D.he; he
B
D
3. —Hi! ________ you Emma's friend
—Yes, I ________.
A.Are; are B.Am; am
C.Am; are D.Are; am
4.—Is Ms. Hand English
—_______. And Mr. Smith is English, too.
A. No, she isn't B.Yes, she is
C.Yes, he is D.No, he isn't.
D
B
5.— What's this in English
— _________ an ID card.
A.It's B.Its C.It D.There's
A