七年级英语上Unit 3 Is this your pencil复习课件(三份打包)

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名称 七年级英语上Unit 3 Is this your pencil复习课件(三份打包)
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版本资源 人教新目标(Go for it)版
科目 英语
更新时间 2021-12-06 09:02:51

文档简介

单元知识点梳理
重点词汇
1.铅笔 __________           2.书 __________
3.橡皮 __________ 4.箱;盒 __________
5.书包 __________ 6.词典;字典 __________
7.他的 __________ 8.我的 __________
9.她的 __________ 10.原谅;宽恕 __________
11.(I的宾格)我 __________ 12.感谢;谢谢 __________
13.老师;教师 __________ 14.关于;大约 __________
15.你的;你们的 __________ 16.为了;给;对 __________
17.帮助;援助 __________ 18.受欢迎的 __________
19.棒球 __________          20.表;手表 __________
21.计算机;电脑 __________ 22.游戏;运动;比赛 __________
23.卡片 __________ 24.笔记本 __________
25.戒指 __________ 26.袋;包 __________
27.在……里 __________ 28.图书馆 __________
29.请求;要求;询问 __________ 30.找到;发现 __________
31.一些;某些;有些;有的 __________ 32.教室 __________
33.给……发电子邮件;电子邮件 __________ 34.按照;根据;在(某处) __________
35.(给……)打电话 __________ 36.遗失;丢失 __________
37.必须 __________ 38.一套;一副;一组 __________
词块归纳
1.铅笔盒;文具盒 __________            
2.劳驾;请原谅 ____________
3.为……而感谢你(们) ____________
4.绿色的钢笔 ____________
5.电脑游戏 ____________            
6.给……发电子邮件到…… ____________
7.学生卡;身份证 ____________
8.一套;一副;一组 ____________
9.在学校的图书馆里 ____________
10.向……请求…… ____________
11.拨打电话……找…… ____________
12.在7E教室里 ____________
13. ……怎么样?……好吗?____________
核心句型
1.----这/那是你的铅笔吗?
----是的,它是。它是我的。/不,它不是。它是她的。
----_________/ _____ your pencil
----Yes,_______.It's_____./No,__________.It's ____.
2.----这些/那些是她的钥匙吗?
----是的,它们是。/不,它们不是。它们是我的。
----__________/ ______her ____
----Yes,________./No,____________.They're ______.
3.----这本词典(是谁的)呢? 
----它是海伦的。
----____________ this dictionary? 
----It's _______.
----多谢你的帮助,安娜。 
-----不客气。
----Thank you ____ your _____,Anna. 
----____________.
5.打扰了,格雷丝。这是你的铅笔吗?
____________,Grace.Is this ____________
6.----那个是你的吗
----是的,它是。
----Is that ______? 
----Yes,it is.
7.你如何拼写它?
________________
向老师要它。
_____ the teacher ____ it.
9.在7E教室里有一些钥匙。
Some keys _________ Classroom 7E.
10.(请)给我发电子邮件到maryg2@。
________________maryg2@.
11.(请)拨打电话685-6034找我。
____ me ____ 685-6034.
12.我必须找到它。
I ____________ it.
13.在学校图书馆里有个电子游戏机。
A computer game____________ school library.
14.我丢了我的学生证。
I ____ my ____________.
单元语法点回顾
1.概念:
物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。名词性物主代词是在物体已经指出的情况下用来代替已知物体的物主代词,后面不需要加上已知名词。
数 单数 复数
人称 一 二 三 一 二 三
类型 我的 你的 他的 她的 它的 我们的 你们的 他们的
形容词性 my your his her its our your their
名词性 mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs
用法
为了避免重复,名词性物主代词用来代替已经提及的名词。
名词性物主代词 = 形容词性物主代词 + 名词,表示“…….的……”,相当于名词。在句中通常作主语、表语或宾语。
例如:
This is not my dictionary and mine is at school now. 这不是我的词典,我的现在在学校。
This camera is mine and that is yours . 这部相机是我的,那部是你的。
注意:
名词性物主代词用作主语时,谓语动词的数应随所指者的数而定。
例如:1)---Is this ruler yours or hers
---It’s mine.Hers is in her bag.(Hers=Her ruler)
2)---Whose books are these?
---They are his.Yours are over there.(Yours=Your books)
1.概念
英语名词的所有格表示所属关系,它分’s 所有格和 of 所有格两种形式。一般地说 ’s 主要用于表示有生命的物体的所有格,of 多用于无生命的物体的所有格。
’s所有格用法
(1)单数名词加’s
例如: 汤姆的书Tom’s book 玛丽的父亲 Mary’s father
(2)以s结尾的名词复数,加’
例如:教师节 Teachers’ Day 英雄们的名字heroes’ names.
(3)特殊名词复数,加’s
例如:六一儿童节 Children’s Day 妇女节 Women’s Day
(4)多人共同拥有的 ’s加在最后一个。
例如:Tom and Lily’s bike(Tom 和Lily 共同用一辆自行车)
Tom and Lucy’s father.(两人共同的爸爸)
(5)多人分别拥有的,分别加’s。
Tom’s and Lily’s bikes (每人都有一辆自行车)
Tom’s and Lily’s fathers.(两人各自的爸爸)
以s结尾的单数名词,加’s.
the actress’s name 这个女演员的名字
of所有格用法
名词+of +名词(表示无生命的名词的所有关系)
the photo of my family 我的全家福 a map of China 一幅中国地图
单元知识点过关
过单词
根据句意及所给汉语提示,写出句中所缺单词。
This is my _________ (书包).
Are these English _________ (词典) Mr. White’s —Yes, they are.
Mrs. Liu is our Chinese __________ (老师).
Her friend Mike bought her a nice _________ (戒指).
They are Lucy’s _________ (笔记本).
二、根据句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。
1. — You can borrow (借) a dictionary from the l_________.
— Thanks a lot.
2.There are twenty six students in the c_________.
3.I can not f________ my eraser. What should I do
4.This English book m_________ be Mary's. Her name is on it.
5.I'm thirsty (口渴的), and I want to drink s________ water.
三、根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Bill’s and Dale’s _________ (watch) are not here.
2.In this picture you can see five ________(computer).
3.Eric ________ (lose) his black pen yesterday. And then, his parents bought him a new pen.
4.There are some _________ (pen) in the pencil box.
5.Mrs Yang always helps ________ (I) with English.
过短语
根据语境,从方框中选择恰当的短语填空。
Thank...for, excuse me, ask...for, a set of, ID card
—Is this Tom’s ____________
—Yes. His name and number are on it.
—________________. Are you Ms. Hand
—Yes, I am.
__________ you _________ your kindness (好意).
—You can ___________ Mr. Black __________ your map.
—OK.
—Here’s ________________ books. Are these Helen’s
—Yes, they are.
过句子
一、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
我的汽车是黑色的,你的呢?
My car is black. _________ ________ ________
史密斯先生,别客气。
_________ _________, Mrs. Smith.
你怎样拼写“key”?
________ do you ________"key"
请拨打766-9557 找珍妮。
Please ________ Jenny ________ 766-9557.
那个用英语怎么说?
________ that ________ English
根据要求完成句子,每空一词。
1.This is Linda's schoolbag. (改为一般疑问句)
________ _______ Linda's schoolbag
2.Are these Jack's rulers (作否定回答)
No, _______ _______.
3.That is my blue jacket. (改为同义句)
That blue jacket ________ ________.
4.These are some boxes. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ these
5.Thank you for helping me. (改为同义句)
________ for your ________.
过交际
一、单项选择。
1.— Thank you very much, Helen.
— ________!
All right B.You're welcome C.You, too D. I see
2.— ______
— They are bags.
A.How are they B.Who are they C.What are those D.What color are they
3.-______,What's this
—It's a schoolbag.
A. Sorry B. OK C. Thanks D. Excuse me
二、补全对话。
A: Good morning!
B: Good morning! I'm Tony. 1.____
A: I am Zhao Ying. You can call (叫) me Ms Zhao.
B: 2.____.
A: Nice to meet you, too. Now please sit down, Tony.
B: Thank you.
A: Excuse me, Tony. 3.____
B: It's an English book.
A: 4.____
B: No, it isn't. 5.____ Look! Anna is over there.
A: Then ask her to come here.
B: OK.
A. What's that over there B. I think it's Anna's English book. C. Nice to meet you, Ms Zhao. D. No, it's not mine. E. Is it yours F. What's your name G. Have a good day!
过语法
根据语境及括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
This is a brown cup and it’s _________ (her).
Is this picture _________ (you), Emma
The computer game is not ________ (me). It’s Tom’s.
—Is this eraser Kate’s —No, it’s _________ ( Paul).
Please call ________ (I) when you need help.
单项选择。
1.This is Anna, and this is ______ father.
A.his B.her C.hers D.its
2.— Is that Jack's book
— No. Look at that girl! It's ____.
A.his B.her C.hers D.mine
3. Those red boxes are ______.
A.her B.my C.his D.your
4.— Is this ____ cup, Jack
— No. ____ is on the table.
A.your; My B.yours; Mine C.your; Mine D.yours; My
5.— Is that his schoolbag
— ____. It's Linda's.
A.Yes, it is B.No, they aren't C.No, it isn't D.Yes, they are
名词性物主代词

二 名词所有格(共49张PPT)
Unit 3 Is this your pencil
一、重点词汇
1.铅笔 ___________      2.书 __________
3.橡皮 ____________ 4.箱;盒 ________
5.书包 ____________ 6.词典;字典 ______________
7.他的 __________ 8.我的 ______________
pencil
book
eraser
box
schoolbag
dictionary
his
mine
9.她的 ___________ 10.原谅;宽恕 ____________
11.(I的宾格)我 _________ 12.感谢;谢谢 ____________
13.老师;教师 ___________ 14.关于;大约 ____________
15.你的;你们的 __________ 16.为了;给;对 __________
hers
excuse
me
thank
teacher
about
yours
for
17.帮助;援助 _________ 18.受欢迎的 _______________
19.棒球 ____________    20.表;手表 ______________
21.计算机;电脑 _________ 22.游戏;运动;比赛 ___________
23.卡片_____________ 24.笔记本 _____________
help
welcome
baseball
watch
computer
game
card
notebook
25.戒指 _________ 26.袋;包 ___________
27.在……里 ________ 28.图书馆 _________
29.请求;要求;询问 _____ 30.找到;发现 _______
31.一些;某些;有些;有的 ______ 32.教室 ______________
ring
bag
in
library
ask
find
some
classroom
33.给……发电子邮件;电子邮件 _______________
34.按照;根据;在(某处) ___________
35.(给……)打电话 __________ 36.遗失;丢失 _________
37.必须 __________ 38.一套;一副;一组 ______
e-mail
at
call
lost
must
set
二、词块归纳
1.铅笔盒;文具盒 __________________            
2.劳驾;请原谅 ____________________
3.为……而感谢你(们) _____________________
4.绿色的钢笔 ____________________
pencil box
excuse me
thank you for…
green pen
5.电脑游戏 __________________________            
6.给……发电子邮件到…… _____________________
7.学生卡;身份证 ___________________
8.一套;一副;一组 ________________
computer game
e-mail…at…
ID card
a set of
9.在学校的图书馆里 _______________________
10.向……请求…… __________________________
11.拨打电话……找…… ________________________
12.在7E教室里 __________________________
13. ……怎么样?……好吗?______________________________
in the school library
ask…for…
call…at…
in Classroom 7E
What about/How about...
三、核心句型
1.----这/那是你的铅笔吗?
----是的,它是。它是我的。/不,它不是。它是她的。
----_____ ________ / ________ your pencil
----Yes,____ _____.It's ________./No,___ ______.It's ________.
that
this
Is
it
is
mine
it
isn't
hers
Is this/that.... 这/那是……吗?
用人称代词的单数 it 进行回答,不用this/that 回答。
2.----这些/那些是她的钥匙吗?
----是的,它们是。/不,它们不是。它们是我的。
----_____ ________ / _________ her ________
----Yes,______ _______./No,_____ ________.They're ________.
those
keys
these
Are
they
are
they
aren't
mine
Are these/those.... 这些/那些是……吗?
用人称代词的复数they进行回答,不用these/those 回答。
3.----这本词典(是谁的)呢? 
----它是海伦的。
----______________ _________ this dictionary? 
----It's _____________.
about
Helen's
What /How
What/How about.... ……呢/……怎么样呢?
用来询问消息或提出建议。
4. ----多谢你的帮助,安娜。 
----不客气。
----Thank you _______ your ________,Anna. 
----__________ ______________.
for
help
You're
welcome
Thank you /Thanks for your help.
= Thanks/Thank you for helping me.
多谢你的帮助。
5.打扰了,格雷丝。这是你的铅笔吗?
__________ ______,Grace.Is this ______ ________
6.----那个是你的吗
----是的,它是。
----Is that __________? 
----Yes,it is.
Excuse
me
your
pencil
yours
7.你如何拼写它?
______ _____ ______ ______ _____
8. 向老师要它。
________ the teacher _____ it.
9.在7E教室里有一些钥匙。
Some keys _____ ____ Classroom 7E.
it
How
do
you
spell
Ask
for
are
in
拓展:
ask sb. for sth. 找某人寻求某物
ask to do sth. 要求做某事
ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
10.(请)给我发电子邮件到maryg2@。
____________ _____ _______ maryg2@.
11.(请)拨打电话685-6034找我。
________ me _______ 685-6034.
12.我必须找到它。
I _______ ___________ it.
E-mail
me
at
Call
at
must
find
归纳:
e-mail/call sb. at+邮箱地址/电话号码
13.在学校图书馆里有个电子游戏机。
A computer game ______ ______ _____ school library.
14.我丢了我的学生证。
I ________ my _______ ________ _________.
is
in
the
lost
school
ID
card
四、单元语法点回顾
一 名词性物主代词
1.概念
物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。名词性物主代词是在物体已经指出的情况下用来代替已知物体的物主代词,后面不需要加上已知名词。
数 单数 复数
人称 一 二 三 一 二 三
类型 我的 你的 他的 她的 它的 我们的 你们的 他们的
形容词性 my your his her its our your their
名词性 mine yours
his hers
its
ours yours theirs
2.用法
为了避免重复,名词性物主代词用来代替已经提及的名词。
名词性物主代词 = 形容词性物主代词 + 名词,表示“…….的……”,相当于名词。在句中通常作主语、表语或宾语
例如:
This is not my dictionary and mine is at school now.
这不是我的词典。我的现在在学校。
This camera is mine and that is yours .
这部相机是我的,那部是你的。
3.注意:
名词性物主代词用作主语时,谓语动词的数应随所指者的数而定。
例如:
1)---Is this ruler yours or hers
---t’s mine.Hers is in her bag.(Hers=Her ruler)
2)---Whose books are these?
---They are his.Yours are over there.(Yours=Your books)
二 名词所有格
1.概念
英语名词的所有格表示所属关系,它分-'s 所有格和 of 所有格两种形式。一般地说 's 主要用于表示有生命的物体的所有格,of 多用于无生命的物体的所有格。
2. -'s所有格用法
(1)单数名词加 's
例如: Tom's book 汤姆的书
Mary's father 玛丽的父亲
(2)以s结尾的名词复数,加’
例如:Teachers' Day 教师节
heroes' names. 英雄们的名字
(3)特殊名词复数,加's
例如: Children's Day 六一儿童节
Women's Day 妇女节
(4)多人共同拥有的 's加在最后一个名词后。
例如:Tom and Lily's bike(Tom 和Lily 共同用一辆自行车)
Tom and Lucy's father.(两人共同的爸爸)
(5)多人分别拥有的,分别加's.
Tom's and Lily's bikes (每人都有一辆自行车)
Tom's and Lily's fathers.(两人各自的爸爸)
(6) 以s结尾的单数名词,加's.
the actress's name 这个女演员的名字
3. of所有格用法
名词+of +名词(表示无生命的名词的所有关系)
the photo of my family 我的全家福 a map of China 一幅中国地图
一、过单词
I.根据句意及所给汉语提示,写出句中所缺单词。
1. This is my ___________ (书包).
2. —Are these English _____________ (词典) Mr. White's
—Yes, they are.
schoolbag
dictionaries
3. Mrs Liu is our Chinese ____________ (老师).
4. Her friend Mike bought her a nice __________ (戒指).
5.They are Lucy's ____________ (笔记本).
teachers
ring
notebooks
Ⅱ.根据句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。
1. ---You can borrow (借) a dictionary from the l_________.
---Thanks a lot.
2.There are twenty six students in the c___________.
ibrary
lassroom
3.I can not f________ my eraser. What should I do
4.This English book m_________ be Mary's. Her name is on it.
5.I'm thirsty (口渴的), and I want to drink s________ water.
ind
ust
ome
此处must为“一定”之意,表推测
Ⅲ.根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。。
1.Bill's and Dale's __________ (watch) are not here.
2.In this picture you can see five ____________(computer).
watches
A's and B's 表示A和B 各有一个
computers
3.Eric ________ (lose) his black pen yesterday. And then, his parents bought him a new pen.
4.There are some _________ (pen) in the pencil box.
5.Mrs Yang always helps ________ (I) with English.
lost
pens
me
help在此处为动词
help sb. with sth.在某方面帮助某人
二、过短语
根据语境,从方框中选择恰当的短语填空。
Thank...for, excuse me, ask...for, a set of, ID card
1. —Is this Tom's ____________
—Yes. His name and number are on it.
2. —________________. Are you Ms. Hand
—Yes, I am.
ID card
Excuse me
3. __________ you _________ your kindness (好意).
4. —You can ___________ Mr. Black __________ your map.
—OK.
5. —Here's ____________ books. Are these Helen's
—Yes, they are.
Thank
for
ask
for
a set of
三、过句子
Ⅰ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1. 我的汽车是黑色的,你的呢?
My car is black. ___________ ________ __________
2. 史密斯先生,别客气。
_________ ____________, Mrs. Smith.
What/How
about
yours
You're
welcome
3. 你怎样拼写“key”?
________ do you __________"key"
4. 请拨打766-9557 找珍妮。
Please ________ Jenny ________ 766-9557.
5. 那个用英语怎么说?
__________ that ________ English
How
spell
call
at
What's
in
Ⅱ.根据要求完成句子,每空一词。
1.This is Linda's schoolbag. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ____________ Linda's schoolbag
2.Are these Jack's rulers (作否定回答)
No, _________ _________.
Is
this
they
aren't
3.That is my blue jacket. (改为同义句)
That blue jacket ________ ____________.
4.These are some boxes. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ these
5.Thank you for helping me. (改为同义句)
__________ for your ________.
is
mine
What
are
Thanks
help
四、过交际
I.单项选择。
1.— Thank you very much, Helen.
— ________!
A. All right B.You're welcome
C.You, too D. I see
B
2.— ______
— They are bags.
A.How are they B.Who are they
C.What are those D.What color are they
3.—______,What's this
—It's a schoolbag
A. Sorry B. OK
C. Thanks D. Excuse me
C
D
Ⅱ.从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话,其中有两项多余
A. What's that over there
B. I think it's Anna's English book.
C. Nice to meet you, Ms Zhao.
D. No, it's not mine.
E. Is it yours
F. What's your name
G. Have a good day!
A: Good morning!
B: Good morning! I'm Tony. 1.______.
A: I am Zhao Ying. You can call (叫) me Ms. Zhao.
B: 2.______.
A: Nice to meet you, too. Now please sit down, Tony.
B: Thank you.
A: Excuse me, Tony. 3.______
F
C
A
B: It's an English book.
A: 4.______
B: No, it isn't. 5._________ Look! Anna is over there.
A: Then ask her to come here.
B: OK.
E
B
五、过语法
Ⅰ.根据语境及括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. This is a brown cup and it's ___________ (her).
2. Is this picture ___________ (you), Emma
hers
yours
3. The computer game is not ________ (me). It's Tom's.
4. —Is this eraser Kate's
—No, it's _________ ( Paul).
5. Please call ________ (I) when you need help.
mine
Paul's
me
Ⅱ.单项选择。
1.This is Anna, and this is ______ father.
A.his B.her C.hers D.its
2.— Is that Jack's book
— No. Look at that girl! It's ____.
A.his B.her C.hers D.mine
3. Those red boxes are ______.
A.her B.my C.his D.your
B
C
C
4.— Is this ____ cup, Jack
— No. ____ is on the table.
A.your; My B.yours; Mine
C.your; Mine D.yours; My
5.— Is that his schoolbag
— ____. It's Linda's.
A.Yes, it is B.No, they aren't
C.No, it isn't D.Yes, they are
C
C单元知识点梳理
重点词汇
1.铅笔 pencil           2.书 book
3.橡皮 eraser 4.箱;盒 box
5.书包 schoolbag 6.词典;字典 dictionary
7.他的 his 8.我的 mine
9.她的 hers 10.原谅;宽恕 excuse
11.(I的宾格)我 me 12.感谢;谢谢 thank
13.老师;教师 teacher 14.关于;大约 about
15.你的;你们的 yours 16.为了;给;对 for
17.帮助;援助 help 18.受欢迎的 welcome
19.棒球 baseball          20.表;手表 watch
21.计算机;电脑 computer 22.游戏;运动;比赛 game
23.卡片 card 24.笔记本 notebook
25.戒指 ring 26.袋;包 bag
27.在……里 in 28.图书馆 library
29.请求;要求;询问 ask 30.找到;发现 find
31.一些;某些;有些;有的 some 32.教室 classroom
33.给……发电子邮件;电子邮件 e-mail 34.按照;根据;在(某处) at
35.(给……)打电话 call 36.遗失;丢失 lost
37.必须 must 38.一套;一副;一组 set
词块归纳
1.铅笔盒;文具盒 pencil box            
2.劳驾;请原谅 excuse me
3.为……而感谢你(们) thank you for…
4.绿色的钢笔 green pen
5.电脑游戏 computer game            
6.给……发电子邮件到…… e-mail…at…
7.学生卡;身份证 ID card
8.一套;一副;一组 a_set_of
9.在学校的图书馆里 in the school library
10.向……请求…… ask…for…
11.拨打电话……找…… call…at…
12.在7E教室里 in Classroom 7E
13. ……怎么样?……好吗?What about/How about...
核心句型
1.----这/那是你的铅笔吗?
----是的,它是。它是我的。/不,它不是。它是她的。
----Is this / that your pencil
----Yes,it is.It's mine./No,it isn't.It's hers.
2.----这些/那些是她的钥匙吗?
----是的,它们是。/不,它们不是。它们是我的。
----Are these / those her keys
----Yes,they are./No,they aren't.They're mine.
3.----这本词典(是谁的)呢? 
----它是海伦的。
----How about this dictionary? 
----It's Helen's.
----多谢你的帮助,安娜。 
-----不客气。
----Thank you for your help,Anna. 
----You're welcome.
5.打扰了,格雷丝。这是你的铅笔吗?
Excuse me,Grace.Is this your pencil
6.----那个是你的吗
----是的,它是。
----Is that yours? 
----Yes,it is.
7.你如何拼写它?
How do you spell it
向老师要它。
Ask the teacher for it.
9.在7E教室里有一些钥匙。
Some keys are in Classroom 7E.
10.(请)给我发电子邮件到maryg2@。
E-mail me at maryg2@.
11.(请)拨打电话685-6034找我。
Call me at 685-6034.
12.我必须找到它。
I must find it.
13.在学校图书馆里有个电子游戏机。
A computer game is in the school library.
14.我丢了我的学生证。
I lost my school ID card.
单元语法点回顾
1.概念:
物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。名词性物主代词是在物体已经指出的情况下用来代替已知物体的物主代词,后面不需要加上已知名词。
数 单数 复数
人称 一 二 三 一 二 三
类型 我的 你的 他的 她的 它的 我们的 你们的 他们的
形容词性 my your his her its our your their
名词性 mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs
用法
为了避免重复,名词性物主代词用来代替已经提及的名词。
名词性物主代词 = 形容词性物主代词 + 名词,表示“…….的……”,相当于名词。在句中通常作主语、表语或宾语。
例如:
This is not my dictionary and mine is at school now. 这不是我的词典,我的现在在学校。
This camera is mine and that is yours . 这部相机是我的,那部是你的。
注意:
名词性物主代词用作主语时,谓语动词的数应随所指者的数而定。
例如:1)---Is this ruler yours or hers
---It’s mine.Hers is in her bag.(Hers=Her ruler)
2)---Whose books are these?
---They are his.Yours are over there.(Yours=Your books)
1.概念
英语名词的所有格表示所属关系,它分-’s 所有格和 of 所有格两种形式。一般地说 ’s 主要用于表示有生命的物体的所有格,of 多用于无生命的物体的所有格。
-’s所有格用法
(1)单数名词加’s
例如: 汤姆的书Tom’s book 玛丽的父亲 Mary’s father
(2)以s结尾的名词复数,加’
例如:教师节 Teachers’ Day 英雄们的名字heroes’ names.
(3)特殊名词复数,加’s
例如:六一儿童节 Children’s Day 妇女节 Women’s Day
(4)多人共同拥有的 ’s加在最后一个。
例如:Tom and Lily’s bike(Tom 和Lily 共同用一辆自行车)
Tom and Lucy’s father.(两人共同的爸爸)
(5)多人分别拥有的,分别加’s.
Tom’s and Lily’s bikes (每人都有一辆自行车)
Tom’s and Lily’s fathers.(两人各自的爸爸)
以s结尾的单数名词,加’s.
the actress’s name 这个女演员的名字
of所有格用法
名词+of +名词(表示无生命的名词的所有关系)
the photo of my family 我的全家福 a map of China 一幅中国地图
单元知识点过关
过单词
根据句意及所给汉语提示,写出句中所缺单词。
This is my _________ (书包).
Are these English _________ (词典) Mr. White’s
Mrs Liu is our Chinese __________ (老师).
Her friend Mike bought her a nice _________ (戒指).
They are Lucy’s _________ (笔记本).
答案:1.schoolbag 2.dictionaries 3.teacher 4.ring 5.notebooks
二、根据句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。
1.— You can borrow (借) a dictionary from the l_________.
— Thanks a lot.
2.There are twenty six students in the c_________.
3.I can not f________ my eraser. What should I do
4.This English book m_________ be Mary's. Her name is on it.
5.I'm thirsty (口渴的), and I want to drink s________ water.
答案:1.library 2.classroom 3.find 4.must 5.some
三、根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Bill’s and Dale’s _________ (watch) are not here.
2.In this picture you can see five ________(computer).
3.Eric ________ (lose) his black pen yesterday. And then, his parents bought him a new pen.
4.There are some _________ (pen) in the pencil box.
5.Mrs Yang always helps ________ (I) with English.
答案:1.watches 2.computers 3.lost 4.pens 5.me
过短语
根据语境,从方框中选择恰当的短语填空。
Thank...for, excuse me, ask...for, a set of, ID card
—Is this Tom’s ____________
—Yes. His name and number are on it.
—________________.Are you Ms. Hand
—Yes, I am.
__________ you _________ your kindness (好意).
—You can ___________ Mr. Black __________ your map.
—OK.
—Here’s ________________ books. Are these Helen’s
—Yes, they are.
答案:1.ID card 2.Excuse me 3.Thank; for 4.ask; for 5.a set of
过句子
一、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
我的汽车是黑色的,你的呢?
My car is black. _________ ________ ________
史密斯先生,别客气。
_________ _________, Mrs. Smith.
你怎样拼写“key”?
________ do you ________"key"
请拨打766-9557 找珍妮。
Please ________ Jenny ________ 766-9557.
那个用英语怎么说?
________ that ________ English
答案:1.What/How about yours 2.You’re welcome 3.How; spell 4.call; at 5.What’s; in
根据要求完成句子,每空一词。
1.This is Linda's schoolbag. (改为一般疑问句)
________ _______ Linda's schoolbag
2.Are these Jack's rulers (作否定回答)
No, _______ _______.
3.That is my blue jacket. (改为同义句)
That blue jacket ________ ________.
4.These are some boxes. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ these
5.Thank you for helping me. (改为同义句)
________ for your ________.
答案:1.Is this 2.they aren’t 3.is mine 4.What are 5.Thanks; help
过交际
一、单项选择。
1.— Thank you very much, Helen.
— ________!
All right B.You're welcome C.You, too D. I see
2.— ______
— They are bags.
A.How are they B.Who are they C.What are those D.What color are they
3.—______,What's this
—It's a schoolbag.
A. Sorry B. OK C. Thanks D. Excuse me
答案:1.B 2.C 3.D
二、补全对话。
A: Good morning!
B: Good morning! I'm Tony. 1.____
A: I am Zhao Ying. You can call (叫) me Ms Zhao.
B: 2.____.
A: Nice to meet you, too. Now please sit down, Tony.
B: Thank you.
A: Excuse me, Tony. 3.____
B: It's an English book.
A: 4.____
B: No, it isn't. 5.____ Look! Anna is over there.
A: Then ask her to come here.
B: OK.
A. What's that over there B. I think it's Anna's English book. C. Nice to meet you, Ms Zhao. D. No, it's not mine. E. Is it yours F. What's your name G. Have a good day!
答案:FCAEB
过语法
根据语境及括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
This is a brown cup and it’s _________ (her).
Is this picture _________ (you), Emma
The computer game is not ________ (me). It’s Tom’s.
—Is this eraser Kate’s —No, it’s _________ ( Paul).
Please call ________ (I) when you need help.
答案:1.hers 2.yours 3.mine 4.Paul’s 5.me
单项选择。
1.This is Anna, and this is ______ father.
A.his B.her C.hers D.its
2.— Is that Jack's book
— No. Look at that girl! It's ____.
A.his B.her C.hers D.mine
3. Those red boxes are ______.
A.her B.my C.his D.your
4.— Is this ____ cup, Jack
— No. ____ is on the table.
A.your; My B.yours; Mine C.your; Mine D.yours; My
5.— Is that his schoolbag
— ____. It's Linda's.
A.Yes, it is B.No, they aren't C.No, it isn't D.Yes, they are
答案:1.B 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.C
名词性物主代词

二 名词所有格