(共33张PPT)
人教版 九年级全册同步课件
Unit 10
You’re supposed to shake hands.
Section A 1a-2d
Key words & phrases:custom, bow, kiss, greet
Key sentences:
—What are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time
—They’re supposed to bow. How about in the United States
—In the United States, they’re expected to shake hands.
中西方人们见面礼仪的差别，培养学生跨文化交际的意识.
Objects:
What do these people do when they meet
shake hands
kiss
bow
Lead in:
Different countries have different cultures.
Presentation:
shake hands
kiss
bow
hug
customs
习惯，风俗
Different countries have different customs.
put hands together before chest
touch nose
Countries Customs
_____ Brazil _____ the United States 3. _____ Japan 4. _____ Mexico 5. _____ Korea a. bow
b. shake hands
c. kiss
b
1a What do people do when they meet for the first time Guess the countries with the customs.
n. 风俗；习惯
In the United States, what do people do when they meet for the first time
In America, they are supposed to ______________.
shake hands
In Brazil, they are supposed to__________ each other when they meet for the first time.
In Brazil, what do people do when they meet for the first time
kiss
In Japan, what do people do when they meet for the first time
In Japan, they are supposed to__________ each other when they meet for the first time.
bow
In Korea, what do people do when they meet for the first time
In Korea, they are supposed to__________ each other when they meet for the first time.
bow
In China,what are we supposed to do when we meet for the first time
We are supposed to shake hands.
Countries Customs
_____ Brazil _____ the United States 3. _____ Japan 4. _____ Mexico 5. _____ Korea a. bow
b. shake hands
c. kiss
b
1a Match the countries with the customs and make sentences with the information in the table.
c
a
b
a
In _____, people are supposed to _______ when they meet
for the first time.
Countries Customs
_____ Brazil _____ the United States 3. _____ Japan 4. _____ Mexico 5. _____ Korea a. bow
b. shake hands
c. kiss
b
1b Listen and check the answers in 1a.
c
a
b
a
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
Yoshi: What are people _________ to do when they meet in your
country, Rodrigo
Rodrigo: Do you mean when people meet for the first time
Yoshi: Yeah.
Rodrigo: In Mexico, we ___________.
Yoshi: What about in Brazil, Celia
supposed
shake hands
Celia: Well, in Brazil, people sometimes ____. How about in Japan, Yoshi
What are people _____________when they meet for the first time
Yoshi: We _____.
Kim: And in Korea we also bow.
Mike: Well, I guess in most Western countries we shake hands.
kiss
bow
expected to do
A: What are people in Korea supposed to
do when they meet for the first time
B: They’re supposed to bow.
How about in the United States
A: In the United States, they are expected to
shake hands.
1c Make conversations about what people in different countries do when they meet for the first time. Talk about the countries in 1a or other countries.
2a Maria is an exchange student. Last night she had dinner at
an American friend’s house. Listen and check (√) the mistakes
Maria make.
Maria’s mistakes
_______ arrived late
_______ ate the wrong food
_______ greeted Paul’s mother the
wrong way
_______ wore the wrong clothes
1.Maria was supposed to arrive at 7:00, but she_______________.
2.In Maria's country,when you're invited for 7:00, you're expected to___________.
3.When Maria met Paul's mom,she was supposed to_____________.
4.Maria should ask what she is supposed to_______if she is invited to a party next time.
arrived at 8:00
come later
shake hands
wear
2b Listen again. Fill in the blanks.
1. Is Maria supposed to arrive on time
Yes, she is.
2. Is she supposed to wear a dress
No, she isn’t. She isn’t supposed to wear a dress.
3. Is she supposed to kiss Paul's mother
No, she isn’t. She isn’t supposed to kiss.
How was the dinner at Paul’s house last night
Well, it was OK, but I made some mistakes. I was supposed to arrive at 7:00, but…
2c Role-play a conversation between Maria and Dan. Use the information in 2a and 2b.
2d Listen to the conversation and answer the following questions:
1. What happened to John in the welcome party last night
2. What did Katie find out later
He greeted people the wrong way.
French people are supposed to kiss when they see each other.
Role-play the conversation in pairs.
How was the welcome party for foreign students last night
Great! I made some new friends. But a funny thing happened.
What
I met a Japanese boy called Sato, and as soon as I held out my hand, he bowed.
That’s how people in Japan are expected to greet each other. It’s impolite if you don’t bow.
I didn’t know that. So I just stood there with my hand out. Finally, I returned the bow.
I remember when I first met Marie last year, I did the same thing. I held out my hand and to my surprise, she kissed me on both sides of my face!
I wouldn’t mind that!
Very funny. Later I found out French people are supposed to kiss when they see each other.
1. You are supposed to shake hands.
be supposed to do… 应该……;被期望做……，当句子的主语是人时，它可以用来表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等，相当于“be expected to do sth.”或“have to do sth.”或”should”
e.g. You’re supposed to shake hands in America.
=
We are not supposed to play football here.
=
Summary:
You should/are expected to shake hands in America.
We shouldn’t/don’t have to/are not expected to play football here.
2. That’s how people in Japan are expected to greet each other.
greet = welcome or say “hello” v. “问候，打招呼”
e.g. Chindren greet Miss Ma every morning.
孩子们每天早上都跟马老师打招呼。
The girl greeted me with a friendly smile.
这个女孩向我微笑致意。
eg: ________(greet) other people friendly is a good habit.
Greeting
3. ..., and as soon as I held out my hand, he bowed.
as soon as 意为“一…就…”,引导时间状语从句，若主语用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来；若主句用过去式，从句也要用过去时。
I __________ you as soon as I get home from school.(call)
我一从学校回到家就给你打电话。
As soon as I went in, he_____ (run) to me happily.
我一进门他就高兴地向我跑来。
will call
run
完成句子
1. 在一些数西方国家，人们初次见面时应该握手。
In some Western countries, people ______ ________ ___ _____ _____ when they meet for the first time.
2. 我们怎样才能用正确的方式与加拿大朋友打招呼？
How can we _____ Canadian friends _____ _____ _____ _____
3. 你应该问一下该带什么东西。
You should ______ what to take with you.
are
supposed to shake
greet
in
the / a right way
Exercises:
hands
ask
4. 如果你被邀请参加会议， 你不应该去太早。
If you are invited to the meeting, you______ _________ to ______ too early.
aren’t
supposed
be
5. 在日本，你应该鞠躬,不应该握手。
You are supposed to ______, you _________________hands in Japan.
aren’t expected to
bow
根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1.Students are supposed to g__________ their teachers at school.
2.I guess hugs and k__________ are only used between close friends.
3.There are different c__________ in different countries.
4.People in Japan are supposed to b__________ when they meet for the first time.
reet
isses
ustoms
ow
Countries Customs
France kiss
Japan bow
Korea bow
Brazil kiss
The United States shake hands
Mexico shake hands
China shake hands
… …
Different Customs
Homework:
根据上一张幻灯片，用完整的句子介绍不同国家不同的问候方式。
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Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands.
Section A 1a-2d教学设计
Class Type Listening and speaking
Objectives Key words & phrases:custom, bow, kiss, greetKey sentences: —What are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time —They’re supposed to bow. How about in the United States —In the United States, they’re expected to shake hands.Difficulties and points: 中西方人们见面礼仪的差别，培养学生跨文化交际的意识。
Key structure —What are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time —They’re supposed to bow. How about in the United States —In the United States, they’re expected to shake hands.
Difficulties 中西方人们见面礼仪的差别，培养学生跨文化交际的意识。
Vocabulary custom, bow, kiss, greet
Period 1
Procedure
Lead-in Look at the pictures and talk about what these people do when they meet in different countries. Meanwhile, teach key words:Kiss, bow, shake hands
Step 1 Presentation:Present some pictures about different greetings of different countries.Activity 1a: What do people do when they meet for the first time Guess the countries with the customs. Make conversations about what people in different countries do when they meet for the first time.A: In the United States, what do people do when they meet for the first time B: In America, they are supposed to ______________. A: In Brazil, what do people do when they meet for the first time B: In Brazil, they are supposed to__________ each other when they meet for the first time.A: In Japan, what do people do when they meet for the first time B: In Japan, they are supposed to__________ each other when they meet for the first time. A: In Korea, what do people do when they meet for the first time B: In Korea, they are supposed to__________ each other when they meet for the first time.A: In China,what are we supposed to do when we meet for the first time B: We are supposed to shake hands.Activity 1a: Match the countries with the customs and make sentences with the information in the table.In _____, people are supposed to _______ when they meet for the first time. Activity 1b: Listen and check the answers in 1a.Listen again and fill in the blanks.Yoshi: What are people _________ to do when they meet in your country, Rodrigo Rodrigo: Do you mean when people meet for the first time Yoshi: Yeah. Rodrigo: In Mexico, we ___________. Yoshi: What about in Brazil, Celia Celia: Well, in Brazil, people sometimes ____. How about in Japan, Yoshi What are people _____________when they meet for the first time Yoshi: We _____. Kim: And in Korea we also bow. Mike: Well, I guess in most Western countries we shake hands.Activity 1c:Make conversations about what people in different countries do when they meet for the first time. Talk about the countries in 1a or other countries.Activity 2a: Maria is an exchange student. Last night she had dinner atan American friend’s house. Listen and check (√) the mistakes Maria make.Activity 2b:2b Listen again. Fill in the blanks.1.Maria was supposed to arrive at 7:00, but she_______________. 2.In Maria's country,when you're invited for 7:00, you're expected to___________. 3.When Maria met Paul's mom,she was supposed to_____________. 4.Maria should ask what she is supposed to_______if she is invited to a party next time.Is Maria supposed to arrive on time Is she supposed to wear a dress Is she supposed to kiss Paul's mother Activity 2c: 2c Role-play a conversation between Maria and Dan. Use the information in 2a and 2b.A: How was the dinner at Paul’s house last night B: Well, it was OK, but I made some mistakes. I was supposed to arrive at 7:00, but…Activity 2d: Listen to the conversation and answer the following questions:1. What happened to John in the welcome party last night 2. What did Katie find out later Role-play the conversation in pairs.
Step 2 Summary:1. You are supposed to shake hands. be supposed to do… 应该……;被期望做……，当句子的主语是人时，它可以用来表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等，相当于“be expected to do sth.”或“have to do sth.”或”should” e.g. You’re supposed to shake hands in America.
=
We are not supposed to play football here. = 2. That’s how people in Japan are expected to greet each other. greet = welcome or say “hello” v. “问候，打招呼” e.g. Chindren greet Miss Ma every morning. 孩子们每天早上都跟马老师打招呼。
The girl greeted me with a friendly smile. 这个女孩向我微笑致意。eg: ________(greet) other people friendly is a good habit. 3. ..., and as soon as I held out my hand, he bowed.as soon as 意为“一…就…”,引导时间状语从句，若主语用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来；若主句用过去式，从句也要用过去时。 I __________ you as soon as I get home from school.(call) 我一从学校回到家就给你打电话。 As soon as I went in, he_____ (run) to me happily. 我一进门他就高兴地向我跑来。 Exercises:完成句子1. 在一些数西方国家，人们初次见面时应该握手。In some Western countries, people ______ ________ ___ _____ _____ when they meet for the first time. 2. 我们怎样才能用正确的方式与加拿大朋友打招呼？How can we _____ Canadian friends _____ _____ _____ _____ 3. 你应该问一下该带什么东西。 You should ______ what to take with you. 4. 如果你被邀请参加会议， 你不应该去太早。If you are invited to the meeting, you______ _______ to ______ too early. 5. 在日本，你应该鞠躬,不应该握手。You are supposed to ______, you _________________hands in Japan. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.Students are supposed to g__________ their teachers at school.2.I guess hugs and k__________ are only used between close friends.3.There are different c__________ in different countries.4.People in Japan are supposed to b__________ when they meet for the first time.
Step 3 Homework: 根据上一张幻灯片，用完整的句子介绍不同国家不同的问候方式。
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Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands
Section A 1a-2d课前预习
[课型]听说课
学习目标
1.掌握以下重点词汇和短语：custom, bow, kiss, greet
2.Key sentences:
—What are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time
—They’re supposed to bow. How about in the United States
—In the United States, they’re expected to shake hands.
3.Difficult points:
中西方人们见面礼仪的差别，培养学生跨文化交际的意识。
课前预习
一、熟读下列单词
custom/ k st m/n.风俗；习俗
bow/ba /v.&n.鞠躬
kiss/k s/v.&n.亲吻；接吻
greet /gri:t/ v.和……打招呼； 迎接
二、写出下列动词的一般过去式
1.are-_______
2.shake-_______
3.meet-_______
4.arrive-_______
5.eat-________
6.greet-_______
7.wear-_______
8.invite-_______
9.ask-_______
10.am/is-________
11.make-________
12.happen-________
13.hold-________
14.call-_______
15.bow-_______
16.do-_______
17.stand-______
18.return-_______
19.kiss-_______
20.find-______
三． 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1. Different countries have different ___________(习俗). We should learn something about them.
2. She was ___________(问候) her friends at the door.
3. Before going to bed, the parents often ________(亲吻) their son and say “Good night” to him.
4. People in Korea are expected to________ (鞠躬) when they meet for the first time.
5. You are ___________ (应该) to learn about some school rules of the new school.
四．用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Social ____________ (custom) are different from country to country.
2. People in this area usually have a good drink when they meet for the ________(one) time.
3. It's ____________(polite) of you to call your uncle's name directly.
4. To my ____________(surprised), they helped me find my lost bike.
5. I'll invite some of my friends ____________(come) to my birthday party.
6. ____________(final), we got to the top of the mountain.
7. Would you mind ____________ (have) dinner with us, Alice
8. The ____________(Japan) boy is so shy that he has few friends here.
五．根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 玛丽亚应该7点钟到，但她是8点钟到的。
Maria________ ___________ _______ ______ at 7：00, but she arrived at 8：00.
2. 我总是犯语法错误。
I always ________ ___________ in grammar.
3. 我们将在周五晚上为我们的新物理老师举行一场欢迎会。
We'll have a ___________ ___________ for our new physics teacher on Friday evening.
4. 那个小孩伸出双手，开心地接过他的生日礼物。
The kid ________ ________ his hands and got his birthday gift happily.
5. 那就是日本人应该相互问候的方式。
That's________ people in Japan________ _____________ ________ greet each other.
六．单项填空
( )1. We all expect _______ Beijing again. The wonders there are so interesting.
A. visiting B. visit C. to visit D. visited
( )2. —Who can help me ________ when the first train to Shanghai will start tomorrow morning
—I can.
A. look for B. take out C. find out D. think up
( )3. —Which book of the two do you want
—_______. Then I can give one of them to my sister.
A. Both B. Neither C. Either D. All
( )4. —Do you mind my turning on TV
—________. My baby sister is sleeping.
A. Of course not B. Never mind
C. No problem D. Better not
( )5. In many eastern European countries, you are supposed to ________ your gloves before shaking hands.
A.take off B. shout off C. cut off D. put off
参考答案：
二、写出下列动词的一般过去式
1.were
2.shook
3.met
4.arrived
5.ate
6.greeted
7.wore
8.invited
9.asked
10.was
11.made
12.happened
13.held
14.called
15.bowed
16.did
17.stood
18.returned
19.kissed
20.found
三．根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1. customs
2. greeting
3. kiss
4. bow
5. supposed
四．用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. customs
2. first
3. impolite
4. surprise
5. to come
6. Finally
7. having
8. Japanese
五、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. was supposed to arrive
2. make mistakes
3. welcome party
4. held out
5. how; are expected to
六．单项填空
1-5 C C A D A
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Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands.
Section A 1a-2d课后跟踪练习
Ⅰ.根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列句子。
1.Students are supposed to g__________ their teachers when classes begin.
2.I guess hugs and k__________ are only used between close friends.
3.There are different c__________ in different countries.
4. People in Japan are supposed to b__________ when they meet for the first time.
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.What__________you__________to do when you meet a stranger (应该)
2.He didn't_______________________this time.(犯错误)
3.I will call you __________ __________ __________ I arrive in Beijing.(一......就)
4.He greeted Mary's mother__________ __________ __________.(以错误的方式)
5. It's natural to_______with someone you've just met in this country.(握手）
6. She____________her hands and took the present from John. (伸出）
7.____________, Kelly didn't go to Jimmy’s dancing party last night.(令我吃惊的是）
8. They found lots of trees growing____________________the streets. (在……的两侧）
9. We'll have a_______________for our old friends from Beijing this Friday evening.(欢迎会）
10. Linda______________after coming to the new school for a month. (交一些新朋友）
Ⅲ.完形填空。
Different people have different ideas about time. People in the USA think that it is 1 to know the time. In cities in America, there are 2 in stations, factories and other buildings. Radio announcers(播音员) give you the correct time during the day. Most Americans also have watches with them 3 they go. They want to do certain things 4 certain times. They don't like to be late. They think everyone is supposed to do 5 on time.
But time is not 6 important to everybody in the world. When you visit a country in South America, you will 7 that people there don't like to rush. If you had an appointment with somebody, he could probably be late 8 he may not want to arrive on time.
In South America, even the radio programs may not begin on time. The men on the radio may not think it is important to tell the exact 9 . People in South America think that clocks or watches are just machines. They think that you will 10 a clock or a watch control(控制) your life if you do everything on time.
( )1. A. helpful B. useless C. important D. easier
( )2. A. clocks B. cars C. books D. watches
( )3. A. whenever B. however C. whatever D. wherever
( )4. A. at B. on C. for D. in
( )5. A. nothing B. everything C. something else D. some things
( )6. A. such B. as C. so D. only
( )7. A. understand B. find C. forget D. remember
( )8. A. while B. but C. though D. because
( )9. A. time B. place C. weather D. news
( )10. A. put B. want C. let D. expect
Ⅳ.阅读理解。
On December 24, kids around the world waited for Santa Claus(圣诞老人). They thought that the fat, white bearded man would bring them gifts. But do you know that some people would rather keep Santa out of the door
Last month, 10 doctoral(博士的) students from Tsinghua, Peking and Renmin Universities said Santa Claus wasn't welcome in China.
“Foreign holidays like Christmas are now very popular in China, while fewer and fewer people celebrate traditional Chinese festivals like the Dragon Boat Festival，”said the students in a public letter.
They asked people to stop sending Christmas cards and giving gifts to their children. Instead, they said, Chinese should spend more time on traditional festivals.
They have lots of support. In Hunan, several people went out on the street on Christmas Day. They made poems and wrote Chinese calligraphy(书法).
“Rather than spending money on Christmas, we should care more about our own culture，” said one of them.
But others have different ideas. “Celebrations of foreign holidays help us know more about foreign cultures. It is good for us to make friends, ”said Liu Yang, a 14 year old boy from Shanghai.
Sun Long, 13, from Beijing, sees the celebration as a way to make people happier and closer. “My school held a big party on Christmas Day. We played games and shared gifts with each other. I think we have got closer，”he said.
( )1. Why did some people not like Santa Claus Because ________.
A. he was fat and white bearded
B. he was kind
C. he stopped some Chinese from caring more about their own cultures
D. he had lots of presents but usually stayed out of the door
( )2. Which of the following is true
A. Some college students wanted Chinese people to pay more attention to traditional Chinese festivals.
B. All students are interested in foreign holidays.
C. More students want to stop spending more time on Chinese culture.
D. Fewer people like the Dragon Boat Festival.
( )3. What did people do in China after the 10 students' letter came out
A. They stopped sending Christmas cards and giving gifts to their children.
B. They made poems and wrote Chinese calligraphy.
C. Few of them cared more about their own culture.
D. Many of them supported the students' idea.
( )4. What did a student called Sun Long think of foreign holidays
A. It was good to make friends.
B. It was helpful to know more about foreign cultures.
C. It was a happy time to relax and get closer.
D. It was a good time to get gifts.
( )5. The best title for this passage is ________.
A. Santa Claus B. A Public Letter
C. Foreign Holidays D. Celebration of Christmas
参考答案：
Ⅰ.根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列句子。
1.greet
2.kisses
3.customs
4. bow
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.are; supposed/expected to
2.make mistakes
3.as soon as
4.in the wrong way
5. shake hands
6. held out
7.To my surprise
8. on both sides of
9. welcome party
10. made some new friends
Ⅲ.完形填空。
1-5 C A D A B 6-10 C B D A C
Ⅳ.根据对话内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中两项为多余选项。
1-5 B E C D F
VI. 阅读理解。
1-5 C A D C B
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