(共39张PPT)
人教新目标九年级上册
Section A
1a—2d
听说课公开课
一、功能：通过谈论音乐和电影表达爱好。
二、掌握词汇和常用表达：
prefer, Australian, electronic, suppose, smooth, spare, director, in that case, war.
三、初步学会使用that或who引导的定语从句谈论喜欢的音乐或歌手等。
四、学习策略：由相似句式归纳出定语从句的语法知 识，并运用定语从句知识正确地表达句子.
五、情感态度：正确认识音乐和歌手，感悟音乐之美，培养艺术情感。
prefer
lyrics
Australian
electronic
suppose
smooth
spare
director
case
in that case
war
v. 更喜欢
n. (pl.)歌词
adj. 澳大利亚（人）的 n. 澳大利亚人
adj. 电子的；电子设备的
v. 推断；料想
adj.悦耳的；平滑的
adj.空闲的；不用的 v. 抽出；留出
n.导演；部门负责人
n. 情况；实情
既然那样；假使那样的话
n. 战争；战争状态
New words
Listen and repeat.
Listen; What kind of music is it
What kind of music do you like Why
Warming up
I can sing along with it.
quiet and gentle
natural and relaxing
Listen to some common kinds of music.
Pop 流行音乐
Classical music 古典音乐
Country music 乡村音乐
I like country music because it is natural. I feel relaxed when I listen to it.
What kind of music do you like
I like music that I can sing along with.
I like it.
Presentation
先行词
关系词
定语从句
that引导的定语从句修饰先行词 music , that 在定语从句中做介词宾语.(可以省略)
I can sing along with the music.
What kind of music do you like
I love music that I can dance to.
I love it.
I can dance to the music.
先行词
关系词
定语从句
that引导的定语从句修饰先行词 music, that 在定语从句中做介词宾语.(可以省略)
What kind of music do you like
I prefer music that has great lyrics.
I prefer it.
The music has great lyrics.
prefer = like better
先行词
关系词
定语从句
that引导的定语从句修饰先行词 music , that 在定语从句中做主语.(不能省略)
What kind of music do you like
I prefer music that isn’t too loud.
I prefer it.
The music isn’t too loud.
先行词
关系词
定语从句
that引导的定语从句修饰先行词 music, that 在定语从句中做主语.(不能省略)
What kind of music do you like
I prefer music that makes me excited.
I like music.
The music makes me excited.
先行词
关系词
定语从句
that引导的定语从句修饰先行词 music, that 在定语从句中做主语.(不能省略)
Grammar
定语从句
什么是定语从句呢？
修饰前面某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
结构： 先行词 + 关系词 (引导词) + 句子(定语从句)
Mary is a girl that\who has long hair.
先行词
关系词
定语从句
What kind of music do you like
I like quiet and gentle music.
I like music which is quiet and gentle .
先行词
关系词
定语从句
1a
Your sentence: I like music that _______.
What kind of music do you like Look at the picture and circle the sentences you agree with. Then write your own sentence.
Possible answers:
is relaxing.
has a strong beat.
is sentimental.
is traditional.
is modern.
is associated with my culture.
Pre-listening
Music that I can dance to Music that has great lyrics Music that I can sing along with
Tony
Betty
√
√
√
√
Listen and check the kinds of music Tony and Betty like.
eg. Tony likes music that he can dance to.
1b
While-listening
Reading
Listen and repeat.
Post-listening
What kind of music do you like
I like music that I can sing along with. What about you
I prefer music that has great lyrics.
Make conversations about the music that you like.
1c
Make sentences :
I like music that …,
I love music that …,
I prefer music that …
Post-listening
I prefer singers.
The singers can write their own songs.
I prefer singers who write their own songs.
What kind of singers do you prefer
write his own songs
has beautiful voice
Presentation
先行词
关系词
定语从句
who引导的定语从句修饰先行词 singers who在定语从句中做主语，关系词who表示人。
Pre-listening
What kind of groups do you prefer
sing quick and loud songs
sing quiet and slow songs
I prefer groups .
The groups can sing quiet and slow songs.
I prefer groups that can sing quiet and slow songs
先行词
关系词
定语从句
What kind of singers do you like
dance well
write his own lyrics
sing well
I like singers who _________________.
dance well
write his own lyrics
sing well
Practice
Complete the sentences according to the pictures.
What kind of musicians do you like
I like musicians that ___________________________.
play the piano
write his own music
play different kinds of music
play the piano
write his own music
play different kinds of music
结构：先行词（人） + 关系代词that/who + 定语从句
Carmen likes musicians who play different kinds of music. T F
2. Xu Fei likes the Australian singer Dan Dervish. T F
3. Carmen likes electronic music that’s loud. T F
4. Xu Fei prefers groups that play quiet and slow songs. T F
Listen and circle T (for true) or F (for false).
2a
Tips: 1. Look through the sentences first.
2. 着重听人名和喜好内容的一致
doesn’t
While-listening
Listen again. Complete the sentences.
Carmen says 1. I really love Dan Dervish. I like musicians ______________________________.
2. The Modern are really great. I love electronic music ___________.
Xu Fei says 3. I like musicians ________________________.
4. I think The Modern are too noisy.
I prefer groups ____________________________.
who play different kinds of music
that’s loud
who write their own songs
that play quiet and slow songs
2b
While-listening
Xu Fei: Look, Carmen. These T-shirts are great！Look at this one.
Carmen: What a great T-shirt, Xu Fei！I really love the
Australian singer Dan Dervish. I like musicians _____________________________.
Xu Fei: Hmm…I guess he’s OK.…
Carmen: He’s only OK ！You must be joking.
Xu Fei: Well, I like musicians _________________________.
Dan Dervish doesn’t write his own music.
Carmen: Hmm, Well, I think he’s great.
Xu Fei: The Modern’s T-shirt is interesting.
Carmen: The Modern are really great. I love electronic music _____________.
Xu Fei: I know you do…but I prefer groups ____________________________
who play different kinds of music
who write their own songs .
that’s loud.
that play quiet and slow songs.
Listen and fill in the blanks.
Post-listening
Listen and repeat.
Post-listening
Make conversations using the information in 2a and 2b.
Does Xu Fei like The Modern
No, he doesn’t.
He prefers groups that play quiet and slow songs.
2c
A: Do you like …
B: No. I prefer … What about you
The Modern
Post-listening
A: What kind of musicians do you like
B: I like musicians who can_____________.
write his own music
聂耳
play different kinds of music
Practice
Ask and answer in pairs.
Post-listening
What kind of music does Scott like
Why
2. Does Scott like serious movies
3. What kind of movies does Jill want
to see
2d
Read the conversation and answer the questions.
He likes smooth music. Because it helps
him relax after a long week at work.
No, he only likes movies that are funny.
He prefers movies that give him something to think about.
Post-listening
关系代词that引导的定语从句，that在从句中
作主语或宾语(作宾语时可省略)，指人或物
关系代词who引导的定语从句，who在从句中作主语
(口语中也常作宾语)，指人(可与that互换)
Listen and repeat.
Post-listening
Scott ___________ this new CD he bought this weekend. He likes smooth music _____ helps him relax after a long week at work. Also, Scott only likes movies _____________. He just wants to laugh and not think too much. However, Jill likes serious movies. He prefers movies _____ give him something to ____________.
Fill in the blanks according to the conversation.
will listen to
that
that are funny
that
think about
Post-listening
In my group, I like music that …. I prefer musicians who …. My friend, … likes music that …, and he prefers musicians who ….
Names The music we like The musicians we prefer
Peter …music that … …musicians who …
… …
… …
Post-listening
Survey
1. Hmm, depends which movie.
1) 本句省略了depends前的主语it和which movie后的从句部分we’ll watch，这是典型的口语表达形式。在口语和非正式场合，为保持语言简洁明了，交流者往往会省略彼此所知或逻辑上可明确推断的内容。例如：
Language points
Anything I can do for you
我能为您做些什么吗？（省略句首部分Is there）
Please hand me one of those books. I don’t care which.
请把那些书递给我一本，不管哪本都行。（省略句尾部分you hand me）
2) It depends (on) who/ what/ how/ whether…是一个常见句型。当depend后接疑问词及含有疑问词的短语和从句时，口语中会省略depend后的介词on，以求话语简练。例如：
It depends what day you catch me, and at what time of day.
Well, as for this matter, I can’t decide for now. Depends whether or not your dad will say yes.
嗯，这件事我现在决定不了，取决于你老爸是否会同意。
2. I just want to laugh and not think too much.
这句话中的to laugh和not think too much均为动词不定式，但后者在not和think之间省略了to。英语语句中当多个不定式结构并列使用时，to出现在第一个结构中，后面的往往会省略。再如：
She likes to sing, dance and hang out with her friends.
她喜欢唱歌、跳舞、与朋友们外出消遣。
3. I prefer music that has great lyrics.
句中的prefer意为“更喜爱；更喜欢”，后可接名词、v.-ing形式或动词不定式。如：
I prefer that white bag. 我更喜欢那个白色的包。
Tony prefers staying / to stay at home on weekends.
托尼更喜欢周末待在家。
此外，prefer还可用于句型“prefer ... to ...”中，意为“比起……更喜欢……。如：
Linda prefers apples to pears.
比起梨来琳达更喜欢苹果。
I prefer reading books to watching TV. 比起看电视来我更喜欢看书。
prefer句型：
1.prefer A to B 比起B更喜欢A
eg:I prefer pears to grapes.
2.prefer doing A to doing B 比起做B更喜欢做A
eg:I prefer staying at home to going out.
3.prefer sb. to do sth.更喜欢某人做什么
eg:I prefer you to stay here a little longer.
我更喜欢你多待一会儿。
4.prefer to do A rather than do B .宁愿做A而不愿意做B。
eg: Children prefer to stay at home rather than go out with you.
4. I suppose I’ll just listen to this new CD I bought.
仔细观察下面例句中suppose的用法和意义，然后补全结论部分所缺的内容。
a. We are supposed to get there on time.
b. I suppose she will be back next year.
c. —Do you suppose he will agree
—Yes, I suppose so. / No, I suppose not.
a. We are supposed to get there on time.
（1）观察例句a可知，“被期望/要求做某事”或“该做某事”可用 __________________结构表示，含有必须、应该做某事之意，相当于should。
be supposed to do sth
b. I suppose she will be back next year.
c. —Do you suppose he will agree
—Yes, I suppose so. / No, I suppose not.
（2）例句b中“suppose +that从句”意为“猜测/假定……”，that可以省略，若为否定句，和think，believe等动词的用法一样，应该否定____ (主语/从句)，即否定前移；例子c中对疑问句作肯定回答可用________________，否定回答可用No, I suppose not。
Yes, I suppose so.
主句
当主语后面带有along with、with、together with等介词短语时，谓语动词的单复数与主语保持一致。
eg: I along with my mother am going shopping.
suppose :
suppose sb. (to be) +n/ adj.认为某人……
eg: I suppose Mr. Smith （to be ） a teacher.
Class Test
I.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Many foreigners, including (Australia), are visiting Expo 2019, Beijing(北京世园会).
2.It'll take about two days to finish the project if everything goes
(smooth).
3.The man with short black hair is a famous (direct).
4.Jenny bought an (electric) dictionary in the bookstore last Sunday.
5.Wendy only likes songs with beautiful (lyric).
Australians
smoothly
director
electronic
lyrics
II.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
6.他喜欢能帮助他放松的悦耳的音乐。
He likes music him relax.
7.我喜欢能弹奏不同种类曲子的钢琴家。
I like pianists who can play music.
8.我妹妹喜欢可以在家里跟着跳舞的音乐。
My sister likes music that she can at home.
9.那样的话,我们就坐下来谈一谈吧!
that , let's sit down and have a talk!
10.太吵了,我想出去静一静。
It's . I want to go out to be quiet.
smooth that/which helps
different kinds of
dance to
In case
too noisy
1. Recite the dialogue in 2d of Section A.
2. Preview Section A ( Grammar Focus –3c )
必做题
选作题
Write a composition about your friend using at least 5 attributive clauses.
Homework
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Unit9 Section A 1a-2d同步练习
I. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1. I like to read books about (电子的) music.
2. I (推断) they will come here by bus tomorrow.
3. You should choose wisely how you spend your (空闲的) time.
4. The last century has seen two world (战争).
5. He told the salesgirl that he (更喜欢) the white shirts.
II.用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.Tom likes music and he wants to be a (music) in the future.
7.His mother is a famous (direct).
8.Look at the national flag on the wall. It is an (Australia) flag.
9.You are supposed (stand) up and shake hands with the guests.
10.Lisa doesn't like pop music. She thinks it's a little (noise).
III.根据汉语意思完成句子
11.那位经理答应提供给我们五种不同的蛋糕。
The manager agreed to offer us five cakes.
12.我知道你很忙。既然那样,你就不必和我们一起去了。
I know you are busy. , you don't need to go with us.
13.许多人宁愿打电话,也不愿写信。
Many people make telephone calls write letters.
14.如果我明天有空,我会和你们一起去野营。
I camping with you I am free tomorrow.
15.我妈妈只喜欢歌词优美的歌曲。
My mother only likes songs beautiful .
IV.阅读理解
Music is different from songs. Songs express feelings with lyrics, but music with tones(音调). Unlike songs, music tones themselves have no specific meanings. Different people may get different things from the same musical performance. Though some music works are difficult to understand, people need music in their daily life because it brings fun to them. Different people like different music: some love classical music, and others take pleasure in pop music. Most young people like pop music.
Pop music began in the USA and became popular around the world during the 1950s and 1960s. The best-known early kind of pop music was “rock and roll”. Pop music has taken the place of native music in many parts of the world. It has caused the number of people for jazz to become much smaller than in the 1950s and earlier and it has now begun to become the most popular. Much pop music is without artistic value, but the works of some pop singers such as the Beatles, Bob Dylan, the groups like Pink Floyd and Crosby are excellent. And there is still great interest in it today. Pop music concerts and festivals are held all over the world.
( )16.The biggest difference between music and songs is .
A. feelings B. lyrics and tones
C. languages and countries D. meanings
( )17.According to the passage, the number of people for jazz in the 1950s and earlier was it is today.
A. much greater than B. much smaller than
C. as great as D. as small as
( )18.What does the underlined word “kind” mean
A. Type. B. Class. C. Feature. D. Entertainment.
( )19.Which of the following has now become the most popular according to the passage
A. Native music. B. Jazz. C. Pop music. D. Classical music.
( )20.Which of the following is NOT true according to this passage
A. People can get different things from the same piece of music.
B. Pop music began to be popular in the mid-twentieth century.
C. The best-known early form of pop music was “rock and roll”.
D. Much pop music is of great artistic value, so it interests young people greatly.
V.七选五阅读 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
21_______________. Inside the bag our bodies are mostly water . Our water is like the water in the sea. It is very salty. Also, like the ocean, we can lose our water. The wind and the sun could take it away. Our bag of skin keeps our body's ocean from drying up。
Our skin keeps out sunshine. 22___________. Skin also keeps out dirt. That's important because some kinds of dirt can make us sick. Our skin feels things. It feels warm things, cold things, things it touches, and things that hurt it. A campfire feels warm. A snowball thrown in our face feels cold and hurts. A hug is the touch of another person's skin on our own。
23__________. It helps keep things out of our eyes, ears, and nose. Hair is also good for keeping us warm. When we get goose bumps(鸡皮疙瘩), our body hairs stand up. Then the hairs hold air close to our skin like a thick blanket. 24___________， too. Some animals have more hair than others, so they have a better blanket for ( ) weather。
Our nails(指甲) are another special skin which are like very hard . 25_________________. Our nails aren't as strong or sharp as the nails that animals have. But they are good for scratching backs and picking up coins。
A. Our hair is a special kind of covering. B. But when your skin gets burn, it can be very serious. C. They help keep our fingers and toes from getting hurt. D. Too much sun can hurt us. E. Hair keeps animals warm，too. F. Our skin is like a bag that we live in. G. Fingers can be easily hurt.
Unit9Section A1a-2d同步练习参考答案
I.1.electronic 2.suppose 3.spare/free 4.wars 5.preferred
II.6.musician 7.director 8.Australian 9.to stand 10.noisy
III.11.different kinds of 12.In that case 13.prefer to; rather than 14.will go; if 15.with; lyrics
IV.16—20BAACD
V. 21- 25 FDAEC
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