2021-2022学年广东省江门市第二重点中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试题(原卷版+解析版)(无听力音频无文字材料)

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名称 2021-2022学年广东省江门市第二重点中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试题(原卷版+解析版)(无听力音频无文字材料)
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更新时间 2021-12-05 19:48:29

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2021-2022学年广东省江门市第二中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试题
注意事项:
1、全卷共九大题,101小题。满分共150分,测试时间120分钟。
2、答题前,务必将自己的班级、姓名、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
3、答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如果改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选择其它答案标号。
4、答非选择题时,用圆珠笔或黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
5、所有题目必须在规定的答题卡上作答,在试卷上作答无效。
一、听力理解(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你有10秒钟时间来回答和阅读下一小题,每段对话只读一遍。
1.What will Jennifer do this weekend
A.Buy a book. B.Play table tennis. C.Do some reading
2.Where does the conversation probably take place
A.At an office. B.At a store. C.In a library.
3.What is the man's trouble
A.He lost his room key.
B.He wants to change a room.
C.He forgets his room number.
4.What are the speakers talking about
A.Bruce's best friend. B.Bruce's new classmate. C.Bruce's favorite teacher.
第二节((共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你有时间来阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读2遍。
听第5段材料,回答5-6题。
5.What kind of concert did Linda go to last night
A.A pop concert. B.A rock concert. C.A classical concert.
6How did Linda find the concert
A.Boring. B.Wonderful. C.Disappointing
听第6段材料,回答7-9题。
7.What does the apartment have
AThree bedrooms. B.A big dining room. C.A small living room.
8.Which of the following is the farthest from the apartment
A.The park. B.The bus stop. C.The subway station.
9.What does Tom probably plan to do
A.Advertise for roommates online.
B.Invite his friends to live with him.
C.Rent the apartment with the woman.
听第7段材料,回答10-12题。
10.Why did Mike probably join the poetry club
A.To improve his writing skills.
B.To share stories about his favorite poets.
C.To practice reading poems with expression.
11.What does the painting club allow its members to do
A.Sell their own works. B.Discuss painting skills. C.Meet some famous artists.
12.How often do the members of the painting club meet
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Once every other week.
听第8段材料,回答13-15题。
13.When did Jason visit the zoo
A.Last Thursday. B.Last Saturday. C.Last Friday.
14.How did Jason and his family go around in the zoo
A.On foot. B.By bike. C.By bus.
15.What is probably the woman
A.A zookeeper. B.A teacher. C.A student.
听力答案:1-5CBABC, 6-10 BACBA, 11-15 BABCC
二、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1.5分,共22.5分)
1. 请选出下列单词中“ar”发音不同的一项_________.
A. warm B. garden C. market D. party
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查长元音 [ :] 。A. warm/w m/;B. garden/ ɡɑ dn/;C. market/ mɑ k t/ ;D. party/ pɑ ti/ 。分析可知只有warm中的ar发的是 [ :] 其余三个都是 [a:] 。故选A。
2. 请选出下列单词中“a”发音不同的一项_________.
A. back B. fast C. have D. map
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查长元音 [ɑ ] 。A. back/b k/;B. fast/fɑ st/;C. have/h v/;D. map/m p/。分析可知只有fast 中的a发的是 [ɑ ] 其余三个都是 [ ] 。故选B。
3. She never lies.中下划线部分是什么成分?
A. O B. V C. A D. P
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查句子成分。句意:她从不撒谎。此处she为主语;lie作谓语,为不及物动词;never为副词,作状语,表示“从不”修饰动词lie。故选B。
4. He sat there quietly.中下划线部分是什么成分?
A. P B. V C. O D. A
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查状语。句意:他安静地坐在那里。A. P表语;B. V谓语;C. O宾语;D. A状语。分析句子可知,副词quietly在句中修饰谓语动词sat,作状语。故选D。
5. “Every morning, I hear the birds sing in the park.”中下划线部分是什么成分?
A. P B. DO C. C D. IO
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查句子成分。句意:每天早上,我听到鸟儿在公园里唱歌。此处主语为I,hear作谓语;the birds为宾语;sing作宾补。故选C。
6. “The news makes me feel very happy.” The structure of this sentence is“________”.
A. S+V+O B. S+V+IO+DO C. S+V+P D. S+V+DO+OC
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查句子结构。句意:这消息使我感到非常高兴。“make+宾语+宾语补足语”为固定结构,the news是主语S;makes是谓语V;me是宾语DC;feel very happy是宾语补足语OC。故选D。
7. He felt rather ________ that he should drive the car at such a ________ speed.
A. frightening; frightening B. frightened; frightening
C. frightened; frightened D. frightening; frightened
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:他竟然以这样一个令人害怕的速度开车,他感到相当害怕。分析句子结构,第一个空作感官动词felt之后的表语,用形容词,这里修饰人,用v+ed形式的形容词;第二个空修饰名词speed,用形容词作定语,这里修饰物,用v+ing形式的形容词。故选B。
8. He is ____me in position in the company , but he doesn’t lift up horn.
A. junior than B. junior to
C. senior to D. senior than
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意:他在公司的职位比我高,但是他从来没有摆架子。be senior to是固定搭配,表示“比……年长”,符合题意。故选C。
9. She wants to think things out quietly, so we had better ________her _______.
A. leave; out B. leave; behind
C. leave; on D. leave; alone
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:她要安静地考虑一下,最好别打扰她。A. leave out省去; 不考虑; 遗漏;B. leave ... behind把……遗留,留下;C. leave on使……留在原处;不关,让……亮着;D. leave sb alone不干涉某人。根据句意和语境,故选D。
10. I'm looking forward to ___________ your letter soon.
A. receive B. have received
C. receiving D. being received
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查动名词。句意:我渴望很快收到记得回信。look forward to“渴望”,其中to是介词,介词后接动名词,且receive与逻辑主语I是主动关系,receive后于look forward to发生,故用动名词的一般式。故选C。
11. In fact, the Amber Room ______ for the palace of Frederick at first.
A. was designed B. designed C. is designed D. will design
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查时态和语态。句意:事实上,琥珀屋最初是为腓特烈的宫殿而设计的。根据句意可知,此处描述发生在过去的事情,用一般过去时,“琥珀屋”和“设计”之间是被动关系,应用被动语态。故选A。
12. It's really ________when a train is late and there's no explanation.
A. annoying B. annoyed
C. annoy D. being annoyed
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:火车晚点了,却没有任何解释,真是太令人恼火了。annoying意为“令人讨厌的,恼人的”,物做主语。故选A。
13. He recommended that we_______ a record of what we saw.
A. would B. could keep
C. must keep D. should keep
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:他建议我们把所看到的记录下来。recommend意为建议时通常后跟表示虚拟语气的从句,从句中动词形式为(should)+动词原形,should可以省略。故选D。
14. ________ is known to all, China will be an _______ and powerful country in 20 or 30 years.
A. That; advancing B. This; advanced
C. As; advanced D. It; advanced
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句及形容词词义辨析。句意:众所周知,中国将在二三十年内成为一个先进强国。关系代词as引导的非限制性定语从句,它的先行词是一个句子,而不是一个名词或代词,从句修饰或补充整个主句的内容,且从句可置于句首,本题中关系代词as在从句中作主语。advancing:发展中的;advanced:发达的。故选C。
15. — Will the match be cancelled because of the bad weather
— No. Whether rain or shine, the match will be held as ______.
A. schedules B. scheduling
C. scheduled D. to schedule
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查省略句。句意:——比赛会因为天气不好而被取消吗?——不管下雨还是天晴,比赛都会如期举行。分析句子结构可知,此处使用了省略句,the match 和schedule是被动语态,此句还原成完整句子应该是the match will be held as it was scheduled,所表达的意思也是就像被计划的一样,省略了it was,空处需填scheduled。故选C。
三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2.5分,共37.5分)
A
For kids and many adults, a San Diego vacation means theme parks and other attractions.Before heading to a park, call or check its website for updated hours of operation; many parks have seasonal or holiday hours.Ticket prices listed here are for general admission, single-day use only.
Sea World San Diego A 6-minute ride called Journey to Atlantis, which is to open in late May, tells the legend of the island nation.After the ride of Greek fishing boats, folks can visit a new exhibit of dolphins, which have not been on display at the park since 1998.DETAILS: General admission is $46.95 for adults, $37.95 for children aged 3-9, free for children aged 2 and younger.1-800-380-3203 or www..
San Diego Zoo There’s not much in the way of new attractions.The zoo has a new panda cub (幼兽), Mei Sheng.Nighttime Zoo, a program popular with families, starts June 26.DETAILS: General admission is $21 for adults, $14 for children aged 3-11, free for children aged 2 and younger.1-(619)-234-3153 or www.sandiegozoo.org.
Maritime Museum of San Diego The HMS Surprise, the 18th-century British warship featured in the film Master and Commander, is on exhibit through Nov.30.DETAILS: The ship is available for tours from 9 a.m.to 8 p.m.daily.Admission is $8 for adults, $6 for seniors and children aged 13-17, $5 for kids aged 6-12, and free for kids aged 5 and younger.1-(619)-234-9153 or www.sdmaritime.org.
16. If you want to enjoy the performance of dolphins, you should go to __________.
A. Sea World San Diego B. San Diego Zoo
C. Maritime Museum of San Diego D. Old Town Trolley Tours
17. If a couple visits San Diego Zoo with their children, one aged 3 and the other 2, the admission will be __________.
A. $35. B. $49. C. $56. D. $70.
18. If you want to get more information about Maritime Museum of San Diego, you should call _____________.
A. 1-(619)-234-3153 B. 1-(619)-234-9153
C. 1-800-380-3203 D. 1-800-380-5203
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇广告类型的文章。对于孩子和许多成年人来说,圣地亚哥度假意味着主题公园和其他景点。本文介绍了Sea World San Diego,San Diego Zoo,Maritime Museum of San Diego 三个景点的可以观看到的景色,联系方式,费用等。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格Sea World San Diego 标题下的第二句“After the ride of Greek fishing boats, folks can visit a new exhibit of dolphins, which have not been on display at the park since 1998.”(在乘坐希腊渔船之后,人们可以参观自1998年以来从未在公园展出过的海豚新展览。)可知如果你想欣赏海豚的表演,你应该去Sea World San Diego。故选A。
【17题详解】
根据表格San Diego Zoo标题下最后一句“General admission is $21 for adults, $14 for children aged 3-11, free for children aged 2 and younger.”(成人普通门票21美元,3-11岁儿童14美元,2岁及以下儿童免费。)如果一对夫妇带着他们的孩子(一个3岁,另一个2岁)参观San Diego Zoo,入场费将为21*2+14=56美元。故选C。
【18题详解】
根据表格Maritime Museum of San Diego 标题下最后一句“1-(619)-234-9153 or www.sdmaritime.org.”( 1-(619)-234-9153或www.sdmaritial.org。),可知如果你想了解更多关于Maritime Museum of San Diego的信息,你应该打电话给1-(619)-234-9153。故选B。
【点睛】
B
Who is Li Ziqi For 7 million YouTube viewers and 20 million Weibo users, it’s easy to answer. The 29-year-old vlogger’s videos about her country life recently went viral. Her fans call her “the goddess of nature”.
She is worthy of this title. Cooking, painting, designing, farming ...she practises and is master of many kinds of skills. In her videos, Li wears hanfu that she made herself. She also rears silkworms in order to sew quilts. Li grows plants as well. She is often seen preparing meals with vegetables picked from her backyard. She eats a seasonal diet.
“She performs the work of a farmer with the grace of a fairy,” the South China Morning Post said.
Li was raised by her grandparents in a small village in Sichuan province. When she was 14, she went to the city to work, but returned to the countryside in 2012 to take care of her sick grandmother.
To make a living, Li runs an online store. At first, she just used her videos to advertise her products. But the simple pleasures she presented quickly won her many fans. “In such a tech-driven age, where everything comes so quickly, it’s beautiful to watch such a slow process unfold without her getting stressed,” one of her fans said online.
For her global audience, what is even more interesting is Li’s deep knowledge of food, nature and Chinese culture. “I can see how good Chinese people are at cooking! I never thought of preserving meat like that!” one foreign fan wrote on YouTube.
As China Daily said, Li shows the world that Chinese people love good food and are good at making art out of the simplest materials. With her videos, she has spread Chinese culture to the world.
19. Why does the writer think Li Ziqi is worth of this title “the goddess of nature”.
A. because her country life recently went viral.
B. because she masters many kinds of skills.
C. because she has many fans.
D. because she has the ability to make a living through net.
20. The writer mainly wants to tell us__________in Paragraph 5.
A. why Li made the videos. B. why Li runs an online store.
C. how fans got less stressed D. why fans liked Li and her videos.
21. Which is the correct order according to the passage
①Li came back to the village to look after her sick grandmother.
②Li made videos to advertise the products she sold in her online store.
③Li grew up in a small village with her grandmother.
④Li became famous at home and abroad because of the videos.
A. ③①②④ B. ③①②④ C. ③①②④ D. ②③①④
22. Where can you probably find this article
A. an advertisement. B. a science book C. a newspaper D. a storybook
【答案】19. B 20. A 21. B 22. C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了网络红人李子柒的个人经历以及网友们对她的评价。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“She is worthy of this title. Cooking, painting, designing, farming ...she practises and is master of many kinds of skills.(她配得上这个称号。 烹饪、绘画、设计、农业…… 她经常练习,精通各种技能)”可知,作者认为李子柒是名副其实的“自然女神”因为她掌握了很多技能。故选B。
【20题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第五段“To make a living, Li runs an online store. At first, she just used her videos to advertise her products. But the simple pleasures she presented quickly won her many fans. “In such a tech-driven age, where everything comes so quickly, it’s beautiful to watch such a slow process unfold without her getting stressed,” one of her fans said online.(为了谋生,李开了一家网店。起初,她只是用视频为自己的产品做广告。但她表现出的简单快乐很快赢得了许多粉丝。 她的一位粉丝在网上说:“在这样一个科技驱动的时代,一切都来得如此之快,看到一个如此缓慢的过程展开,而她却没有感到压力,真是太棒了。”)”可知,第五段主要说明了李子柒为什么要制作这些视频。故选A。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Li was raised by her grandparents in a small village in Sichuan province. When she was 14, she went to the city to work, but returned to the countryside in 2012 to take care of her sick grandmother. (李是在四川省的一个小村庄里由祖父母抚养长大的14岁时,她去城里工作,但在2012年回到农村照顾生病的祖母)”;第四段中“To make a living, Li runs an online store. At first, she just used her videos to advertise her products. (为了谋生,李开了一家网店。起初,她只是用视频为自己的产品做广告)”以及倒数第二段“For her global audience, what is even more interesting is Li’s deep knowledge of food, nature and Chinese culture. “I can see how good Chinese people are at cooking! I never thought of preserving meat like that!” one foreign fan wrote on YouTube.(对于她的全球观众来说,更有趣的是她对食物、自然和中国文化的深厚知识。“我可以看到中国人是多么擅长烹饪!我从没想过那样保存肉!”一名外国粉丝在YouTube上写道)”可知,正确顺序是③①②④。故选B。
【22题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Who is Li Ziqi For 7 million YouTube viewers and 20 million Weibo users, it’s easy to answer. The 29-year-old vlogger’s videos about her country life recently went viral. Her fans call her “the goddess of nature”. (李子柒是谁?对于700万YouTube观众和2000万微博用户来说,这个问题很容易回答。这位29岁的视频博主关于她乡村生活的视频最近在网上疯传。她的粉丝称她为“自然女神”)”结合文章主要介绍了网络红人李子柒的个人经历以及网友们对她的评价。可推知,文章可能选自新闻报纸。故选C。
C
I attended a Catholic (天主教的) grammar school for nine years. Later I decided to go to the public high school that I now attend. Why did I choose a public high school
The main purpose of going to school is to receive a good education that will help us become successful in the future. Both private and public schools give this opportunity. But public schools and private schools each give an entirely different social experience. The social experience, in my opinion, is much more important than the academic (学业的)experience, especially for a boy like me.
In my grammar school, most of the people I met were white, Catholic, and of the same learning ability. Every day at school, students were expected to wear uniform (统一的) clothes,have uniform hairstyles and learn at the same pace. Growing up, this is what I expected all schools were like. For nine years I didn't know that people of different religions (宗教)and learning paces existed in the real world. But the fact is that there are more types of people than Catholics and quick learners. For this reason, I decided to try something new by attending a public high school.
My freshman year of high school was an amazing eye-opener for me. I met different types of people. I have met people with long hair, short hair, black hair and purple hair. I have met people who are two years ahead of everyone else, and others who are two years behind. There are musicians, bookworms and others with interests outside the school. People can be whoever they want to be.
Meeting so many different students and teachers with so many different interests made me much more interested in meeting more people. This experience made me know how important the social part of a public high school really is. In the future, when I go to college and begin my career, I will be meeting and working with people who have different backgrounds. For this reason, I will never regret the decision I have made.
23. Why did the author decide to go to a public high school
A. Because he wanted to become better at his studies.
B. Because he didn't want to learn grammar any longer.
C. Because he wanted to gain a useful social experience.
D. Because his parents couldn't afford to send him to the private school.
24. In the Catholic grammar school, the author __________.
A. often changed his hairstyle
B. had a terrible academic experience
C. often refused to wear uniform clothes
D. seldom met many different types of people
25. What do we learn about students in the author’s grammar school
A. Their academic experience isn't very different.
B. They can usually do whatever they like.
C. They know all about the real world.
D. None of them studies very hard.
26. In the author's opinion, studying at the public high school will help him __________.
A. apply to a good college
B. become what he truly is
C. enjoy better social life in the future
D. have a good academic experience
【答案】23. C 24. D 25. A 26. C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者在私立学校上了九年,到了公立高中后,发现那里的生活很不一样。作者遇到了有不同兴趣的老师和同学,知道了社交很重要。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段的The social experience, in my opinion, is much more important than the academic experience (在我看来,社会经验比学习表现更重要)可推断,作者是为了获得有用的社会经验去上了一所公立高中。C. Because he wanted to gain a useful social experience.(因为他想获得有用的社会经验)符合以上推测,故选C项。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段的In my grammar school, most of the people I met were white, Catholic, and of the same learning ability.(在语法学校,我遇到的大多数都是白人,天主教,并且他们的学习能力相同)可知,作者在那所私立学校很难遇到不同类型的人。D. seldom met many different types of people(很少遇到不同类型的人)符合以上说法,故选D项。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段的In my grammar school, most of the people I met were white, Catholic, and of the same learning ability.(在语法学校,我遇到的大多数都是白人,天主教,并且他们的学习能力相同)以及For nine years I didn't know that people of different religions and learning paces ...(九年以来,我都不知道有不同宗教和学习速度的人)可推测,那所学校的学生学习情况都差不多。A. Their academic experience isn't very different.(他们的学习情况没有多大不同)符合以上推测,故选A项。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据末段的Meeting so many different students and teachers with so many different interests made me much more interested in meeting more people. This experience made me know how important the social part of a public high school really is. In the future, when I go to college and begin my career, I will be meeting and working with people who have different backgrounds.(遇到这么多有不同爱好的老师和同学,让我对遇见更多的人更加感兴趣。这个经历让我知道了社交生活在公立学校有多么重要。将来,当我去上大学以及开始工作时,我会遇见以及和不同背景的人一起工作)可知,作者在公立高中学到了社交很重要,并且社交在将来的学习和工作中也会用到。由此推测,作者认为在那所高中上学有利于他以后更好地享受社会生活。C. enjoy better social life in the future(更好地享受将来的生活)符合以上推测,故选C项。
D
Sure, it’s good to get along well with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant.
And yes, it’s good to get along well with your teacher because, in general, it’s smart to learn how to get along well with the different types of people you’ll meet throughout your life.
In fact, kids who get along well with their teachers not only learn more, but they’re more comfortable with asking questions and getting extra help. This makes it easier for them to understand new materials and makes them do their best on tests. When you have this kind of relationship with a teacher, he or she can be someone to turn to with problems, such as problems with learning or school matters.
Here is a question: What if you don’t get along with your teachers In fact, teachers want to get along well with you and enjoy seeing you learn. But teachers and students sometimes have personality clashes(个性冲突), which can happen between any two people. If you show your teacher that you want to make the situation better, he or she will probably do everything possible to make that happen. By dealing with a problem like this, you learn something about how to get along with people who are different from you.
However if, a certain teacher isn’t your favourite, you can still have a successful relationship with him or her especially ________. Here are some of those responsibilities(责任):
Attend class ready to learn.
Be prepared for class with the right stationery, and completed assignments(作业).
Listen when your teacher is talking.
Do your best, whether it’s a classroom assignment, homework or a test.
27. According to the passage, getting along well with your teachers will make you ________.
A. have no problems with study
B. get a better seat in the classroom
C. get the best scores in the exams
D. have more pleasant time in the classroom
28. The underlined word “that” in the fourth paragraph, refers to ________.
A. the happy time you have in the classroom
B. getting along very well with classmates
C. a better relationship between you and your teacher
D. the disappearance of personality differences
29. Which of the following can be filled in the blank
A. if you fulfil(履行) your basic responsibilities as a student
B. if you are thought of as a good student
C. if you know some basic social skills
D. if you are easy-going and helpful
30. What does the passage mainly talk about
A. The importance of friendship in schools.
B. The importance of a good relationship with your teachers.
C. Studying skills for students.
D. Useful skills to get along well with your teachers.
【答案】27. D 28. C 29. A 30. B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了和老师相处融洽不但有利于学习,还可以锻炼你的社交能力,此外本文还教你如何与老师相处。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段的Sure, it’s good to get along well with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant.可知,和老师相处融洽可以让你在班级更快乐。故选D项。
【28题详解】
词义猜测题。根据If you show your teacher that you want to make the situation better, he or she will probably do everything possible to make that happen.可知,如果你向老师表明你想让你们之间的状况更好,她或他就会尽全力让这件事发生。故推测that指代的是“to make the situation better”,即想要你们之间的状况更好。C. a better relationship between you and your teacher.(和老师之间有更好的关系)符合以上说法,故选C项。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据下文提到的Here are some of those responsibilities(责任): Attend class ready to learn. Be prepared for class with the right stationery, and completed assignments(作业). Listen when your teacher is talking. Do your best, whether it’s a classroom assignment, homework or a test.可知,里面所列举的都是学生应该履行的一些责任,故推断空格处应该讲述学生应该履行的责任。A项if you fulfill(履行) your basic responsibilities as a student(如果你履行作为学生的基本责任)与上下文连贯,符合文意,故选A项。
【30题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第一段的Sure, it’s good to get along well with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant.以及2-4段的内容可知,本文主要讲述了和老师关系和谐的重要性。故选B项。
四、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
My daughter has been crazy about raising a pet for a long time.
Last spring I bought two small chickens for her. She got ____31____and took good care of them.___32___, a few days later, both chickens died. She ____33____ into tears because of their death. I helped her bury the two chickens under a tree behind our house.I thought it would be the end of her idea.
____34____, I was wrong. Children are children ____35____The failure hasn't ____36____ my daughter in any way. She still tried to keep a small animal or even a snail.
One day last winter, I ___37___ under the eaves (屋檐) of the house a family of sparrows (麻雀). My daughter and I could ____38____ the sparrows as our “pets”, but we didn't.
So I told her to put some grains on the windowsill (窗台). A few minutes later, the sparrows came to land on the windowsill ____39____ and pecked (啄) at the rice. Suddenly my daughter asked me, “Mum, can we catch and cage (圈养) the sparrows, and let them live with us in the room How ____40____ it is for them to live outside.”
“Oh, my dear, I do not think it's a good ____41____. You know,” I explained(解释) to her.“The sparrow is a bird who loves ____42____. No one can keep them in a cage. If they are caught, they will ____43____quickly. They are ____44____ to living outside. Moreover, they have warm nest under the eaves.”
From then on, we have set up a kind of relationship with the sparrow family. We feed them and treat them as pet birds. However, we do not need to possess them. We ____45____ seeing these little birds flying and jumping among branches, leaves and flowers in the spring morning.
31. A. surprised B. excited C. disappointed D. amazed
32. A. Naturally B. Suddenly C. Unluckily D. Finally
33. A. broke B. happened C. burst D. turned
34. A. Thus B. Then C. Therefore D. However
35. A. at all B. in all C. after all D. for all
36. A. upset B. encouraged C. helped D. impressed
37. A. stared B. noticed C. sensed D. glared
38. A. look B. act C. catch D. feed
39. A. one after another B. one another C. every other D. each other
40. A. free B. happy C. cold D. warm
41. A. way B. idea C. plan D. advice
42. A. freedom B. spring C. trees D. nests
43. A. please B. starve C. suffer D. die
44. A. safe B. proud C. grateful D. used
45. A. enjoy B. would like C. .want D. consider
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. C 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. C 41. B 42. A 43. D 44. D 45. A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者女儿养的小鸡死后,看到窗台上的麻雀就想抓住并喂养它们,作者告诉女儿麻雀是喜欢自由的动物,劝说女儿不要抓它们,而是让它们自由地飞翔跳跃,并通过喂养鸟儿与它们建立了良好的关系。
【31题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她很兴奋,并且照顾它们。A. surprised吃惊的;B. excited兴奋的;C. disappointed失望的;D. amazed惊讶的。根据下文“took good care of them”可知作者的女儿认真照顾小鸡,故此处用“兴奋的”符合语境,故选B。
【32题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:不幸的是,几天之后两只小鸡死了。A. Naturally自然而然地;B. Suddenly突然地;C. Unluckily不幸地;D. Finally最后。根据下文“both chickens died”可知两只小鸡死了,故Unluckily符合语境,故选C。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:因为它们的死,她突然大哭起来。A. broke打破;B. happened发生;C. burst突然出现;D. turned转变。小鸡的死使女儿突然大哭起来,短语burst into tears“突然大哭起来”,故选C。
【34题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:然而,我错了。A. Thus因此;B. Then然后;C. Therefore因此;D. However然而。结合上下文可知,该句和前文是转折关系,故选D。
【35题详解】
考查固定短语辨析。句意:孩子毕竟是孩子。A. at all根本;B. in all总计;C. after all毕竟;D. for all虽然。根据上文“Children are children”可知此处用“毕竟” 加强语气,突出作者的感受,故选C。
【36题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:这次失败并没有让女儿沮丧。A. upset使沮丧;B. encouraged鼓励;C. helped帮助;D. impressed使印象深刻。根据下文的“She still tried to keep a small animal or even a snail(蜗牛)”可知作者的女儿仍然想养小动物,故这次失败没有让她沮丧,故选A。
【37题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:去年冬天的一天,我注意到屋檐下有几只麻雀,它们是一家。A. stared凝视;B. noticed注意到;C. sensed感觉到;D. glared瞪。结合句意可知,此处是指作者注意到屋檐下有麻雀,故选B。
【38题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我的女儿和我可以抓住麻雀把它们当作我们的“宠物”,但我们没有。A. look看;B. act 表现;C. catch抓;D. feed喂养。由后文女儿的建议“Mum, can we catch and ___12___ the sparrows”可知,女儿和作者看到麻雀后,本可以抓住它们作为宠物,但是我们没有,故选C。
【39题详解】
考查固定短语辨析。句意:几分钟后,麻雀就一个接一个的飞到窗台啄米吃。A.one after another一个接一个的;B.one another彼此;C. every other每隔一个;D. each other彼此。根据“and pecked at the rice”可知,几分钟后,麻雀们一个接一个飞到窗台啄米吃,故选A。
【40题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:它们在外面住多冷啊!A. free自由的;B. happy快乐的;C. cold寒冷的; D. warm温暖的。根据后文“Moreover, they have warm nest under the eaves.”可知,女儿想把鸟关进笼子和我们住在一起,是应为她觉得鸟在外面会冷,故选C。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我认为这不是个好主意。A. way方式,方法;B. idea想法;C. plan计划;D. advice建议。根据前文的“Mum, can we catch and ___13___ the sparrows, and let them live with us in the room ”可知作者的女儿想要养麻雀,故此处用“idea”符合语境,故选B。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:麻雀是鸟,它们喜欢自由。A. freedom自由;B. spring春天;C. trees树木;D. nests巢。根据下文的“No one can keep them in a cage.”可知作者告诉女儿没有人能够把麻雀关在笼子里,故推测她也告诉女儿它们喜欢自由,故选A。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:如果它们被抓住,很快就会死亡。A. please使高兴;B. starve饥饿;C. suffer遭受;D. die死亡。根据常识可知,麻雀不能在笼子里养,如果麻雀被关在笼子里很快就会死亡,故选D。
【44题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:它们习惯在户外生活。A. safe安全的;B. proud骄傲的;C. grateful感激的;D. used习惯的。根据上文“The sparrow is a bird who loves ___16___”可知麻雀喜欢在户外,故选D。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:春天的早晨,我们喜欢看这些小鸟在树枝、树叶和花朵间飞来飞去。A. enjoy享受,喜欢;B. would like想;C. want想;D. consider考虑,认为。根据后文“seeing these little birds flying and jumping among branches, leaves and flowers in the spring morning”结合作者和女儿都是爱鸟之人,所以喜欢看这些小鸟在树枝、树叶和花朵间飞来飞去。故选A。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My name is Han Jing. Today is my first day at senior high school. I'll tell you my first ____46____ (impress) of the new school.
At first, I was anxious ____47____ everything. My first class was maths, and ____48____ was difficult to learn. However, I ____49____ (find) my classmates and teachers ____50____ (friend) and helpful. The ____51____ (chemist) class in the science lab was great. But the guy next ____52____ me disturbed me. I wanted to tell him ____53____ (leave) me alone. In a word, this is a great day. I didn't feel awkward or ____54____ (frighten) at all. Now, I feel more _____55_____ (confidence) and believe my future school life will be wonderful.
【答案】46. impressions
47. about##for
48. it 49. found
50. friendly
51. chemistry
52. to 53. to leave
54. frightened
55. confident
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者对新学校的第一印象和对未来学校生活的憧憬。
【46题详解】
考查名词的数。句意:我会告诉你我对这所新学校的第一印象。固定搭配first impressions (第一印象),用复数名词做宾语,表示多个印象。故填impressions。
【47题详解】
考查介词。句意:起初,我对一切都很焦虑。固定搭配be anxious about/for (对……焦虑),用介词about/for。故填about/for。
【48题详解】
考查代词。句意:我的第一堂课是数学,很难学。此处用代词it指代上文的My first class。故填it。
【49题详解】
考查时态。句意:然而,我发现我的同学和老师都很友好,乐于助人。此处缺乏谓语,描述过去发生的事情,时态用一般过去时。故填found。
【50题详解】
考查形容词。句意:然而,我发现我的同学和老师都很友好,乐于助人。find sb. adj.(发现某人……),此处用形容词friendly做my classmates and teachers的宾补。故填friendly。
【51题详解】
考查名词。句意:科学实验室的化学课很棒。此处用名词chemistry作定语,修饰名词class,chemistry class (化学课)。故填chemistry。
【52题详解】
考查介词。句意:但是我旁边的那个家伙打扰了我。固定搭配next to (紧邻),用介词to。故填to。
【53题详解】
考查动词不定式。句意:我想告诉他别烦我。固定搭配tell sb. to do sth.(告诉某人去做某事),用动词不定式(to do)形式。故填to leave。
【54题详解】
考查-ed形容词和-ing形容词。句意:我一点也不觉得尴尬或害怕。feel是系动词,用形容词做表语,修饰形容词人用-ed形容词,修饰形容词物用-ing形容词,此处是说明主语人I的状态,用-ed形容词frightened。故填frightened。
【55题详解】
考查形容词。句意:现在,我更加自信,相信我未来的学校生活会很美好。feel是系动词,用形容词confident做表语。故填confident。
六、单词或词组拼写(共25小题,每小题1分,共25分)
理解句子,根据提示,用相应的单词或词组的适当形式完成句子
56. They receive points which can be_____________(交换)for goods.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】exchanged
【解析】
【详解】考查被动语态。句意:他们收到了能用于交换货物的点数。分析句子可知,在which引导的定语从句中,主语实际上指先行词points,而空白前使用be动词,显然符合被动语态be+过去分词,应使用exchange表示“交换”并使用过去分词形式。故填exchanged。
57. She is invited to give a _____________ (讲座) on Chinese history this weekend. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】lecture
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:她受邀在这周周末作一次关于中国历史的讲座。根据汉语提示“讲座”,以及空格前的冠词可知,该处应填写名词单数,作宾语。故填lecture。
58. The building has been specially_____________(设计) to provide easy access for people in wheelchairs. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】designed
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意:这座建筑经过特别设计,使坐轮椅的人进出方便。根据汉语提示“设计”,可知应填动词design,作谓语,结合上文The building has been可知为现在完成时的被动语态。故填designed。
59. I was_____________(不安的,焦虑的) about the children when they didn't come back home from school. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】anxious
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:孩子们放学没回家,我很担心。根据汉语提示“不安的,焦虑的”,可知应填形容词anxious,作表语。故填anxious。
60. Her gentleness has given me a deep_____________ (印象) when I met the first time. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】impression
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:我第一次见她时,她的温柔给我留下了深刻的印象。give是及物动词,后接名词作宾语,且不定冠词a后接可数名词单数形式,结合所给汉语提示,空处应填impression,表示“印象”。故填impression。
61. My uncle is managing a club for_______(青少年).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】teenagers
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:我叔叔经营一家青少年俱乐部。根据汉语意思“青少年”可知,应填名词teenager,且teenager为可数名词,前面没有冠词,应用复数。故填teenagers。
62. As soon as the earthquake was reported, many_____________ (自愿者) took part in the rescue work.(援救工作). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】volunteers
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:志愿者们在地震报道第一时间就投入到救援工作中。根据汉语提示“自愿者”,以及空格前的修饰词many可知,该处应填写名词复数形式。故填volunteers。
63. She_______(更喜欢) that nobody should come to see her. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】preferred
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意:她宁愿没人来看她。空处是主句的谓语动词,结合汉语提示可知prefer符合题意,此处使用一般过去时,故填preferred。
64. He was_____(明显地) careless to make such a mistake. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】obviously
【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意:他犯这样的错误显然是粗心。该空修饰形容词careless,用副词,所以填obviously。
65. They do have a different_____________ (解决办法) to the problem of overpopulation.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】solution
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:他们的确有一个不同的解决方法应对人口过剩的问题。have是及物动词,后接名词作宾语,且不定冠词a后接可数名词的单数形式,根据句意以及汉语提示,空处应填solution,表示“解决方法”。故填solution。
66. One of my_____________ (目标) is to win the first place in the race. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】goals
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:我的目标之一是在比赛中赢得第一名。根据汉语提示“目标”可知应填名词goal,此处为one of+可数名词复数形式。故填goals。
67. They_____________ (争论、辩论) whether to have a party in the coming weekend yesterday. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】debated
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意:昨天他们就否在下周末举行一次聚会进行了辩论。根据汉语提示“争论,辩论”,可知应填动词debate,作谓语,根据后文yesterday可知用一般过去时。故填debated。
68. His_____________ (行为、举止) at the party was really annoying. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】behavior##behaviour
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:他在聚会上的行为真令人生气。结合所给汉语提示和空格前的形容词性物主代词可知应填入名词behavior/behaviour作主语。故填behavior/behaviour.
69. According to _____________(专家的,内行的) opinions, they gave up the experiment immediately. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】expert
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:根据专家的意见,他们立即放弃了实验。根据汉语提示“专家的,内行的”,可知应填形容词expert,作定语修饰名词opinions。故填expert。
70. Children must be accompanied by an _____________(成年人). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】adult
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:儿童必须由成人陪同。根据汉语提示“成年人”可知应填名词adult,作宾语,不定冠词提示用单数。故填adult。
71. The confusing matters make him unable__________ __________ (集中精神于) on his study.(根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】 ①. to
②. concentrate##focus
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语。句意:令人困惑的事情让他难以集中精神于学习。由汉语提示可知,空白处在unable后符合(be)unable to do sth.,第一空必填to,第二空需要动词搭配介词on表示“集中精神于”,可用短语concentrate on或focus on。故填to concentrate或to focus。
72. We bought some books_________(适合)for children on our way to school. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】suitable
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:我们在上学的路上买了一些适合孩子们看的书。根据汉语意思“适合”可知应填形容词suitable,作定语。故填suitable。
73. Jenny said she __________ sending emails __________ posting letters (喜欢...多余...). (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】 ①. preferred ②. to
【解析】
【详解】考查动词搭配。句意:Jenny说比起寄信她更喜欢发邮件。表示“喜欢……胜过/多过……”短语可使用prefer...to,又根据句子结构可知,该处动词作句中充当宾语从句的谓语动词;根据句意描述珍妮过去某个时间当中希望发电子邮件而非写信的做法可知,应使用一般过去时。故填preferred;to。
74. It is a great honor to __________ __________ __________ (报名)the army. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】 ①. sign ②. up ③. for
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查动词短语。句意:报名参军是无上荣耀。根据汉语提示“报名”以及空前的to可知,此处应该填写动词短语sign up for,故答案为①sign②up③for。
点睛】
75. The young man is __________ __________ (对……入迷) football. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】 ①. addicted ②. to
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语。句意:这个年轻人酷爱足球。根据汉语提示“对……入迷”,可知短语为be addicted to。故填addicted to。
76. You should always __________ __________ (清理) the room. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】 ①. clean ②. up
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语。句意:你应该经常打扫房间。根据汉语提示可知,空白处需要两个词表示“清理”,应使用动词短语clean up,在情态动词should后用原形即可。故填clean up。
77. __________ __________(最后), we arrived home. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】 ①. At ②. last
【解析】
【详解】考查时间状语。句意:最后,我们到家了。分析句子可知,空白处需要两个词表示“最后”,可用短语at last。故填At last。
78. As a __________ ___________ _________ (高中) student, we should get used to being responsible for a lot more. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】 ①. senior ②. high ③. school
【解析】
【详解】考查名词短语。句意:作为一名高中生,我们应该习惯于承担更多的责任。根据汉语提示“高中”,可知需要填senior high school,名词短语做student的定语。故填senior;high;school。
79. I will be ___________ _______(做好准备) university role whatever else comes in the future. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】 ①. prepared ②. for
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语。句意:我将为未来的大学角色带来的任何事情做好准备。be prepared for意为“为······做好准备”,设空处前面已经有be动词,故填①prepared②for。
80. I am worried about ___________ __________ (追上、赶上) with other students in my course. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】 ①. catching ②. up
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语。句意:我担心在课程上赶不上其他学生。根据汉语提示“追上、赶上”可知短语为catch up with,此处作介词的宾语,应用动名词形式。故填catching up。
七、书面表达(共20分,书写5分,内容15分)
81. 假设你是李华,你的美国笔友Tom将来中国某中学进行交换学习,他来信告诉你他不知道如何和新同学相处,请你根据以下要点给他回信,给出相关建议。
1、多与同学交流;
2、对人友好,多交朋友;
3、多参加课外活动。
注意:1.信件内容完整,首句已给出,记得补全;
2.词数80词左右,可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
I am glad to know that you are coming to study in China. As your problem of how
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Tom,
I’m glad to know that you have come to study in China. As for the problem of how to get on with new classmates here is my advice.
First, you should try to communicate with your classmates actively. I think the cultural difference is a good topic. Second you should care about your classmates and offer help to those in need. After all, being friendly is always a good way to make friends. Finally, you should take an active part in different kinds of class activities so that you can build close relationships with your new classmates.
I hope my suggestions will be helpful to you. Wish you a good time in your new school.
Yours.
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给美国朋友Tom写信,告诉他如何与新同学相处。
【详解】1.词汇积累
建议:advice→ suggestion
提供:offer→ provide
与……相处:get on with→ get along with
参加:take part in→ join
最终:finally→ at last
句式拓展
简单句变并列句
原句:First, you should try to communicate with your classmates actively.
拓展句:First, you should try to communicate with your classmates actively so you can make friends with them easily.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Finally, you should take an active part in different kinds of class activities so that you can build close relationships with your new classmates.(运用了so that引导的结果状语从句)
【高分句型2】After all, being friendly is always a good way to make friends.(运用了动名词作主语)2021-2022学年度第一学期第一次考试
高一年级英语试题
注意事项:
1、全卷共九大题,101小题。满分共150分,测试时间120分钟。
2、答题前,务必将自己的班级、姓名、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
3、答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如果改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选择其它答案标号。
4、答非选择题时,用圆珠笔或黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
5、所有题目必须在规定的答题卡上作答,在试卷上作答无效。
一、听力理解(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你有10秒钟时间来回答和阅读下一小题,每段对话只读一遍。
1.What will Jennifer do this weekend
A.Buy a book. B.Play table tennis. C.Do some reading
2.Where does the conversation probably take place
A.At an office. B.At a store. C.In a library.
3.What is the man's trouble
A.He lost his room key.
B.He wants to change a room.
C.He forgets his room number.
4What are the speakers talking about
A.Bruce's best friend. B.Bruce's new classmate. C.Bruce's favorite teacher.
第二节((共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你有时间来阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读2遍。
听第5段材料,回答5-6题。
5.What kind of concert did Linda go to last night
A.A pop concert. B.A rock concert. C.A classical concert.
6.How did Linda find the concert
A.Boring. B.Wonderful. C.Disappointing
听第6段材料,回答7-9题。
7.What does the apartment have
A.Three bedrooms. B.A big dining room. C.A small living room.
8.Which of the following is the farthest from the apartment
A.The park. B.The bus stop. C.The subway station.
9.What does Tom probably plan to do
A.Advertise for roommates online.
B.Invite his friends to live with him.
C.Rent the apartment with the woman.
听第7段材料,回答10-12题。
10.Why did Mike probably join the poetry club
A.To improve his writing skills.
B.To share stories about his favorite poets.
C.To practice reading poems with expression.
11.What does the painting club allow its members to do
A.Sell their own works. B.Discuss painting skills. C.Meet some famous artists.
12.How often do the members of the painting club meet
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Once every other week.
听第8段材料,回答13-15题。
13.When did Jason visit the zoo
A.Last Thursday. B.Last Saturday. C.Last Friday.
14.How did Jason and his family go around in the zoo
A.On foot. B.By bike. C.By bus.
15.What is probably the woman
A.A zookeeper. B.A teacher. C.A student.
听力答案:1-5CBABC, 6-10 BACBA, 11-15 BABCC
二、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1.5分,共22.5分)
1. 请选出下列单词中“ar”发音不同的一项_________.
A. warm B. garden C. market D. party
2. 请选出下列单词中“a”发音不同的一项_________.
A. back B. fast C. have D. map
3. She never lies.中下划线部分是什么成分?
A. O B. V C. A D. P
4. He sat there quietly.中下划线部分是什么成分?
A. P B. V C. O D. A
5. “Every morning, I hear the birds sing in the park.”中下划线部分是什么成分?
A. P B. DO C. C D. IO
6. “The news makes me feel very happy.” The structure of this sentence is“________”.
A. S+V+O B. S+V+IO+DO C. S+V+P D. S+V+DO+OC
7. He felt rather ________ that he should drive the car at such a ________ speed.
A. frightening; frightening B. frightened; frightening
C. frightened; frightened D. frightening; frightened
8. He is ____me in position in the company , but he doesn’t lift up horn.
A. junior than B. junior to
C. senior to D. senior than
9. She wants to think things out quietly, so we had better ________her _______.
A. leave; out B. leave; behind
C. leave; on D. leave; alone
10. I'm looking forward to ___________ your letter soon.
A. receive B. have received
C. receiving D. being received
11. In fact, the Amber Room ______ for the palace of Frederick at first.
A was designed B. designed C. is designed D. will design
12. It's really ________when a train is late and there's no explanation.
A. annoying B. annoyed
C. annoy D. being annoyed
13. He recommended that we_______ a record of what we saw.
A. would B. could keep
C. must keep D. should keep
14. ________ is known to all, China will be an _______ and powerful country in 20 or 30 years.
A. That; advancing B. This; advanced
C. As; advanced D. It; advanced
15. — Will the match be cancelled because of the bad weather
— No. Whether rain or shine, the match will be held as ______.
A. schedules B. scheduling
C. scheduled D. to schedule
三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2.5分,共37.5分)
A
For kids and many adults, a San Diego vacation means theme parks and other attractions.Before heading to a park, call or check its website for updated hours of operation; many parks have seasonal or holiday hours.Ticket prices listed here are for general admission, single-day use only.
Sea World San Diego A 6-minute ride called Journey to Atlantis, which is to open in late May, tells the legend of the island nation.After the ride of Greek fishing boats, folks can visit a new exhibit of dolphins, which have not been on display at the park since 1998.DETAILS: General admission is $46.95 for adults, $37.95 for children aged 3-9, free for children aged 2 and younger.1-800-380-3203 or www..
San Diego Zoo There’s not much in the way of new attractions.The zoo has a new panda cub (幼兽), Mei Sheng.Nighttime Zoo, a program popular with families, starts June 26.DETAILS: General admission is $21 for adults, $14 for children aged 3-11, free for children aged 2 and younger.1-(619)-234-3153 or www.sandiegozoo.org.
Maritime Museum of San Diego The HMS Surprise, the 18th-century British warship featured in the film Master and Commander, is on exhibit through Nov.30.DETAILS: The ship is available for tours from 9 a.m.to 8 p.m.daily.Admission is $8 for adults, $6 for seniors and children aged 13-17, $5 for kids aged 6-12, and free for kids aged 5 and younger.1-(619)-234-9153 or www.sdmaritime.org.
16. If you want to enjoy the performance of dolphins, you should go to __________.
A. Sea World San Diego B. San Diego Zoo
C. Maritime Museum of San Diego D. Old Town Trolley Tours
17. If a couple visits San Diego Zoo with their children, one aged 3 and the other 2, the admission will be __________.
A. $35. B. $49. C. $56. D. $70.
18. If you want to get more information about Maritime Museum of San Diego, you should call _____________.
A. 1-(619)-234-3153 B. 1-(619)-234-9153
C. 1-800-380-3203 D. 1-800-380-5203
B
Who is Li Ziqi For 7 million YouTube viewers and 20 million Weibo users, it’s easy to answer. The 29-year-old vlogger’s videos about her country life recently went viral. Her fans call her “the goddess of nature”.
She is worthy of this title. Cooking, painting, designing, farming ...she practises and is master of many kinds of skills. In her videos, Li wears hanfu that she made herself. She also rears silkworms in order to sew quilts. Li grows plants as well. She is often seen preparing meals with vegetables picked from her backyard. She eats a seasonal diet.
“She performs the work of a farmer with the grace of a fairy,” the South China Morning Post said.
Li was raised by her grandparents in a small village in Sichuan province. When she was 14, she went to the city to work, but returned to the countryside in 2012 to take care of her sick grandmother.
To make a living, Li runs an online store. At first, she just used her videos to advertise her products. But the simple pleasures she presented quickly won her many fans. “In such a tech-driven age, where everything comes so quickly, it’s beautiful to watch such a slow process unfold without her getting stressed,” one of her fans said online.
For her global audience, what is even more interesting is Li’s deep knowledge of food, nature and Chinese culture. “I can see how good Chinese people are at cooking! I never thought of preserving meat like that!” one foreign fan wrote on YouTube.
As China Daily said, Li shows the world that Chinese people love good food and are good at making art out of the simplest materials. With her videos, she has spread Chinese culture to the world.
19. Why does the writer think Li Ziqi is worth of this title “the goddess of nature”.
A. because her country life recently went viral.
B. because she masters many kinds of skills.
C. because she has many fans.
D. because she has the ability to make a living through net.
20. The writer mainly wants to tell us__________in Paragraph 5.
A. why Li made the videos. B. why Li runs an online store.
C. how fans got less stressed D. why fans liked Li and her videos.
21. Which is the correct order according to the passage
①Li came back to the village to look after her sick grandmother.
②Li made videos to advertise the products she sold in her online store.
③Li grew up in a small village with her grandmother.
④Li became famous at home and abroad because of the videos.
A. ③①②④ B. ③①②④ C. ③①②④ D. ②③①④
22. Where can you probably find this article
A. an advertisement. B. a science book C. a newspaper D. a storybook
C
I attended a Catholic (天主教的) grammar school for nine years. Later I decided to go to the public high school that I now attend. Why did I choose a public high school
The main purpose of going to school is to receive a good education that will help us become successful in the future. Both private and public schools give this opportunity. But public schools and private schools each give an entirely different social experience. The social experience, in my opinion, is much more important than the academic (学业的)experience, especially for a boy like me.
In my grammar school, most of the people I met were white, Catholic, and of the same learning ability. Every day at school, students were expected to wear uniform (统一的) clothes,have uniform hairstyles and learn at the same pace. Growing up, this is what I expected all schools were like. For nine years I didn't know that people of different religions (宗教)and learning paces existed in the real world. But the fact is that there are more types of people than Catholics and quick learners. For this reason, I decided to try something new by attending a public high school.
My freshman year of high school was an amazing eye-opener for me. I met different types of people. I have met people with long hair, short hair, black hair and purple hair. I have met people who are two years ahead of everyone else, and others who are two years behind. There are musicians, bookworms and others with interests outside the school. People can be whoever they want to be.
Meeting so many different students and teachers with so many different interests made me much more interested in meeting more people. This experience made me know how important the social part of a public high school really is. In the future, when I go to college and begin my career, I will be meeting and working with people who have different backgrounds. For this reason, I will never regret the decision I have made.
23. Why did the author decide to go to a public high school
A. Because he wanted to become better at his studies.
B. Because he didn't want to learn grammar any longer.
C. Because he wanted to gain a useful social experience.
D. Because his parents couldn't afford to send him to the private school.
24. In the Catholic grammar school, the author __________.
A. often changed his hairstyle
B. had a terrible academic experience
C. often refused to wear uniform clothes
D. seldom met many different types of people
25 What do we learn about students in the author’s grammar school
A. Their academic experience isn't very different.
B. They can usually do whatever they like.
C. They know all about the real world.
D. None of them studies very hard.
26. In the author's opinion, studying at the public high school will help him __________.
A. apply to a good college
B. become what he truly is
C. enjoy better social life in the future
D. have a good academic experience
D
Sure, it’s good to get along well with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant.
And yes, it’s good to get along well with your teacher because, in general, it’s smart to learn how to get along well with the different types of people you’ll meet throughout your life.
In fact, kids who get along well with their teachers not only learn more, but they’re more comfortable with asking questions and getting extra help. This makes it easier for them to understand new materials and makes them do their best on tests. When you have this kind of relationship with a teacher, he or she can be someone to turn to with problems, such as problems with learning or school matters.
Here is a question: What if you don’t get along with your teachers In fact, teachers want to get along well with you and enjoy seeing you learn. But teachers and students sometimes have personality clashes(个性冲突), which can happen between any two people. If you show your teacher that you want to make the situation better, he or she will probably do everything possible to make that happen. By dealing with a problem like this, you learn something about how to get along with people who are different from you.
However if, a certain teacher isn’t your favourite, you can still have a successful relationship with him or her especially ________. Here are some of those responsibilities(责任):
Attend class ready to learn.
Be prepared for class with the right stationery, and completed assignments(作业).
Listen when your teacher is talking.
Do your best, whether it’s a classroom assignment, homework or a test.
27. According to the passage, getting along well with your teachers will make you ________.
A have no problems with study
B. get a better seat in the classroom
C. get the best scores in the exams
D. have more pleasant time in the classroom
28. The underlined word “that” in the fourth paragraph, refers to ________.
A. the happy time you have in the classroom
B. getting along very well with classmates
C. a better relationship between you and your teacher
D. the disappearance of personality differences
29. Which of the following can be filled in the blank
A. if you fulfil(履行) your basic responsibilities as a student
B. if you are thought of as a good student
C. if you know some basic social skills
D. if you are easy-going and helpful
30. What does the passage mainly talk about
A. The importance of friendship in schools.
B. The importance of a good relationship with your teachers.
C. Studying skills for students.
D. Useful skills to get along well with your teachers.
四、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
My daughter has been crazy about raising a pet for a long time.
Last spring I bought two small chickens for her. She got ____31____and took good care of them.___32___, a few days later, both chickens died. She ____33____ into tears because of their death. I helped her bury the two chickens under a tree behind our house.I thought it would be the end of her idea.
____34____, I was wrong. Children are children ____35____The failure hasn't ____36____ my daughter in any way. She still tried to keep a small animal or even a snail.
One day last winter, I ___37___ under the eaves (屋檐) of the house a family of sparrows (麻雀). My daughter and I could ____38____ the sparrows as our “pets”, but we didn't.
So I told her to put some grains on the windowsill (窗台). A few minutes later, the sparrows came to land on the windowsill ____39____ and pecked (啄) at the rice. Suddenly my daughter asked me, “Mum, can we catch and cage (圈养) the sparrows, and let them live with us in the room How ____40____ it is for them to live outside.”
“Oh, my dear, I do not think it's a good ____41____. You know,” I explained(解释) to her.“The sparrow is a bird who loves ____42____. No one can keep them in a cage. If they are caught, they will ____43____quickly. They are ____44____ to living outside. Moreover, they have warm nest under the eaves.”
From then on, we have set up a kind of relationship with the sparrow family. We feed them and treat them as pet birds. However, we do not need to possess them. We ____45____ seeing these little birds flying and jumping among branches, leaves and flowers in the spring morning.
31. A. surprised B. excited C. disappointed D. amazed
32. A. Naturally B. Suddenly C. Unluckily D. Finally
33. A. broke B. happened C. burst D. turned
34. A. Thus B. Then C. Therefore D. However
35. A. at all B. in all C. after all D. for all
36. A. upset B. encouraged C. helped D. impressed
37. A. stared B. noticed C. sensed D. glared
38 A. look B. act C. catch D. feed
39. A. one after another B. one another C. every other D. each other
40. A. free B. happy C. cold D. warm
41. A. way B. idea C. plan D. advice
42. A. freedom B. spring C. trees D. nests
43. A. please B. starve C. suffer D. die
44. A. safe B. proud C. grateful D. used
45. A. enjoy B. would like C. .want D. consider
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My name is Han Jing. Today is my first day at senior high school. I'll tell you my first ____46____ (impress) of the new school.
At first, I was anxious ____47____ everything. My first class was maths, and ____48____ was difficult to learn. However, I ____49____ (find) my classmates and teachers ____50____ (friend) and helpful. The ____51____ (chemist) class in the science lab was great. But the guy next ____52____ me disturbed me. I wanted to tell him ____53____ (leave) me alone. In a word, this is a great day. I didn't feel awkward or ____54____ (frighten) at all. Now, I feel more _____55_____ (confidence) and believe my future school life will be wonderful.
六、单词或词组拼写(共25小题,每小题1分,共25分)
理解句子,根据提示,用相应的单词或词组的适当形式完成句子
56. They receive points which can be_____________(交换)for goods.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
57. She is invited to give a _____________ (讲座) on Chinese history this weekend. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
58. The building has been specially_____________(设计) to provide easy access for people in wheelchairs. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
59. I was_____________(不安的,焦虑的) about the children when they didn't come back home from school. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
60. Her gentleness has given me a deep_____________ (印象) when I met the first time. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
61. My uncle is managing a club for_______(青少年).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
62. As soon as the earthquake was reported, many_____________ (自愿者) took part in the rescue work.(援救工作). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
63. She_______(更喜欢) that nobody should come to see her. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
64. He was_____(明显地) careless to make such a mistake. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
65. They do have a different_____________ (解决办法) to the problem of overpopulation.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
66. One of my_____________ (目标) is to win the first place in the race. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
67. They_____________ (争论、辩论) whether to have a party in the coming weekend yesterday. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
68. His_____________ (行为、举止) at the party was really annoying. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
69. According to _____________(专家的,内行的) opinions, they gave up the experiment immediately. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
70. Children must be accompanied by an _____________(成年人). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
71. The confusing matters make him unable__________ __________ (集中精神于) on his study.(根据汉语提示完成句子)
72. We bought some books_________(适合)for children on our way to school. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
73. Jenny said she __________ sending emails __________ posting letters (喜欢...多余...). (根据汉语提示完成句子)
74. It is a great honor to __________ __________ __________ (报名)the army. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
75. The young man is __________ __________ (对……入迷) football. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
76. You should always __________ __________ (清理) the room. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
77. __________ __________(最后), we arrived home. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
78. As a __________ ___________ _________ (高中) student, we should get used to being responsible for a lot more. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
79. I will be ___________ _______(做好准备) university role whatever else comes in the future. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
80. I am worried about ___________ __________ (追上、赶上) with other students in my course. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
七、书面表达(共20分,书写5分,内容15分)
81. 假设你是李华,你的美国笔友Tom将来中国某中学进行交换学习,他来信告诉你他不知道如何和新同学相处,请你根据以下要点给他回信,给出相关建议。
1、多与同学交流;
2、对人友好,多交朋友;
3、多参加课外活动。
注意:1.信件内容完整,首句已给出,记得补全;
2.词数80词左右,可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
I am glad to know that you are coming to study in China. As your problem of how
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
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