(共37张PPT)
Section B 2a-2e
To read to learn different kinds of resolutions.
To learn the new words and useful expressions
To work hard to make our dream come true.
Objectives
be able to
meaning
question
discuss
promise
at the beginning of
improve
能够做某事
n.意义
v.怀疑
v.讨论
n. 诺言v.许诺
在……开始
v. 改善
Words review
write down
physical
themselves
have to do with
self-improvement
take up
写下
adj.身体的
pron. 他们自己
与……有联系
n.自我改进
开始做
hobby
weekly
schoolwork
agree with
n. 业余爱好
adj. &adv.每周地
n.学校作业
同意赞成
Enjoy the poem
Dreams
— Langston Hughes
Hold fast to dreams,
For if dreams die.
Life is a broken-winged bird,
That can never fly.
Hold fast to dreams,
For when dreams go,
Life is a barren field.
Frozen only with snow.
译文:
梦想
— 兰斯顿 ·休斯
紧紧抓住梦想,
梦想若是消亡,
生命就像鸟儿折了翅膀,
再也不能飞翔。
紧紧抓住梦想,
梦想若是消丧,
生命就像贫瘠的荒野,
雪覆冰封,万物不再生长。
Discuss the questions with your partner.
Did you make any resolution last year
No , I didn’t.
Were you able to keep them Why or why not
No , I wasn’t. Because I forgot them.
be able to…
会;能够
2a
Read the passage and match each paragraph with its main purpose.
1. To question the idea of making resolutions.
2. To give the meaning of resolution.
3. To discuss the different kinds of resolutions.
2b
1. Do you know what a resolution is It’s a kind of promise. Most of the time, we make promises to other people. (“Mom, I promise I’m going to tidy my room when I get back from school.”) However, promises you make to yourself are resolutions, and the most common kind is New Year’s resolutions. When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our lives. Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year. This helps them to remember their resolutions. Others tell their family and friends about their wish and plans.
D
2. There are different kinds of resolutions. Some are about physical health. For example, some people promise themselves they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. ______ Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a weekly plan for schoolwork.______
A
B
3. Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common. People hardly ever keep them! ________Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. Sometimes people just forget about them. For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions! How about you— will you make any resolutions next year
C
Write the letters [A-D] in the correct places in the passage.
A: There are about making yourself a better person.
B: For example, a student may have to find more time
to study.
C: There are good reasons for this.
D: The start of the year is often a time for making
resolutions.
2c
1.What is a resolution
2. When do people usually make resolutions
3.Why do people usually make resolutions
Answer the questions with short sentences.
It is a kind of promise.
The beginning of the year.
They want to improve their lives.
2d
4. How do people remember their resolutions
5.How many kinds of resolutions does the writer talk about
6.Why do you think resolutions may be difficult to keep
7.Do you agree with the writer Why or why not
They write down them or tell their family and friends.
Three.
Because people just forget about them.
Yes , I think so. Because doing is better than saying.
Why do you think resolutions may be difficult to keep
2. Do you think the best resolutions is to have no resolutions Why or why not
Discussion
2. Yes. The resolutions are very hard to keep, so the best resolutions is to have no resolutions. We should make smaller goals and then achieve them step by step.
Sometimes people are lazy, impatient…
Possible answers:
Read the passage again,finish the following tasks.
1判断正误,2补全句子,3.写出第三段中one thing
指代内容, 4转换同义句,5英译汉
1.We make resolutions at the end of the year.(T/F)
2.People write down their resolutions and plans to help them ____________________________
3.___________________________________
to remember their resolutions
People hardly ever keep them!
4.Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.
Sometimes the resolutions may be______difficult_______people_______keep it.
5.Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a weekly plan for schoolwork.
__________________________________________.
so
that
can't
一些决心和更好的计划有关,比如制定每周的功课计划。
Find the phrases in the passage. Then write down your own sentences with them.
have to do with
make promises
What does the trouble have to do with you
Do not make promises easily as it will injure you most.
2e
have…in common
write down
for this reason
take up
We have lots of things in common besides music.
Write down the qualities you'd like to have.
For this reason, we left the party early.
He left a job in the city to take up farming.
Fill in the blanks to retell the text.
Resolution is a kind of ________. Promises you make to yourself are resolutions, and the most common kind is ____________________. When we make resolutions at the _________ of the year, we hope that we are going to ________ our lives.
promise
beginning
improve
New Year’s resolutions
There are different kinds of resolutions. Some are about ________ health. Some have to do with ________________. Some are about better planning, like making a _______ plan for school work.
Although there are differences, most resolutions _______________________. People hardly ever keep them!
physical
self-improvement
weekly
have one thing in common
1. at the beginning of this year 在今年年初
beginning n. 开头, 反义词为 end,结束。
at the beginning of 在……开始
at the end of 在……末尾
from the beginning to end 从头到尾
如:He will come here at the beginning of this month.
他会在这月初来到这里。
Language points
2. They are going to start an exercise program
or eat less fast food.
eat与have这两个动词都可以表示“吃”。
1) eat可用作及物或不及物动词, 是日常用语,但用在
日常口语中不够礼貌。让别人“吃”,通常用have。
Where shall we have our dinner
我们在哪儿吃饭?
2) 在美国, eat既作“吃”, 又作“喝”解。
如: We eat our soup first. 我们先喝汤。
3)have是普通用语, 同样可以表示“吃”,也可以表示
“喝”。用在非正式的文体中。如:
What time do you have supper 你们什么时候吃晚饭?
I do not have coffee in the evening. 晚上我不喝咖啡。
注意:“吃药”, 习惯上说have/take medicine,
不说eat/drink medicine。如:
Your son catches a bad cold. He should have some medicine.
你儿子得了重感冒,他应该吃药。
3. Some resolutions have to do with better panning… 有些决定与合理的时间规划有关……
句中planning 为名词,表示“计划、规划”如:city planning(城市规划)。better plan 意为:合理规划,指通过
制定计划来更加充分地利用时间、空间、精力。
2) Have to do with表示“与……相关;与……有关联或有
关系”如:
What dose this problem have to do with what we’re learning
today 这道题跟我们今天所学的内容有什么关系?
4. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to
keep.有些时候这些决定可能会太难而无法实现。
1) 句中情态动词 may 表示推测,相当于汉语的“可能;也许;大概”的意思。如:
You may be right this time, but I’ m not sure.
这一次或许你是对的,但是我无法确定。
2) too…to…是一个固定结构,表示“太……而不能……”
The kid is too young to play this game.
这个小孩太小,不能玩这个游戏。
3) 句中的动词keep表示“履行(诺言等);遵守(惯例等)”如:
People hardly ever keep them!
人们很少履行它们(指计划)。
还有类似的用法:
keep a promise(信守承诺)
keep one’s promise (遵守承诺;说话算数)等。如:
We always keep our word. 我们说话是算数的。
练习:用下列短语造句
have to do with (与……有关)
make promises(做出承诺)
have something in common (有共同之处)
write down (写下;记下)
for this reason(为此;由于这个原因)
take up(开始从事)
be able to
at the beginning of
write down take up
have to do with
forget about
能够做某事
在……开始
写下,记下
从事,学着做
有关系
忘掉
Summary
We like _________ (讨论) answers in groups in class.
Do you often make ________ (承诺) to other people
Students have too much ___________ (学校作业) to do every evening.
Nancy really wanted __________ (提高) her English.
Middle school students have lots of musical _______ (业余爱好) like playing the guitar.
I. 根据汉语提示,补全单词。
to discuss
promises
schoolwork
to improve
hobbies
Exercises
Do you often make a ______ (week) plan for the schoolwork
At the _________ (begin) of the class, Miss Zhou sang a song for us.
Do you know the ________ (mean) of “resolution”
My parents don’t agree ______ (buy) me an iphone.
II. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
weekly
beginning
meaning
to buy
中考链接
In his e-mail, David promised _________his daughter during her stay in Japan.
visiting B. visit
C. visited D. to visit
承诺做某事promise to do sth.
D
1.Learn the new words and phrases by heart.
2.Finish the exercises in Learning English.
3.Preview 3a-4 on page 47-48.
Homework
Thank you!