2021-2022学年山东省烟台市第二中学高二10月月考英语试题
（全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where will Mike do the cleaning
A. In the kitchen. B. In the living room. C. In the dining room.
2. What does James mean
A. They can make a detailed plan.
B. He will make a decision at the last minute.
C. The woman should have invited him earlier.
3. What are the speakers going to do next
A. Book seats. B. Have a rest. C. Take another flight.
4. What did the tour guide help the guy do
A. Carry his suitcase. B. Arrange a long tour. C. Find his passport.
5. How will the woman go to the show
A. By subway. B. By taxi. C. By bus.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. When did the meeting start
A At 1:30 pm. B. At 3:00 pm. C. At 4:30 pm.
7. What will the man do next
A. Read newspapers. B. Play on the phone. C. Buy some magazines.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. What does the woman suffer from
A. The traffic noise. B. The crowded bus. C. The increasing rent.
9. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Neighbors. B. A couple. C. Colleagues.
10. How will the woman deal with the problem
A. Make a complaint. B. Discuss it with others. C. Change the apartment.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
11. Where does Mandy prefer to go
A. Hawaii. B. Florida. C. Los Angeles.
12. How much will the man pay for four air tickets
A. $1,000. B. $1,500. C. $2,000.
13. What does the man ask Mandy to do
A. Pack the suitcase. B. Choose scenic spots. C. Make hotel reservations.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。
14 What did Jim volunteer to do in 2019
A. Be a tour guide in a conference.
B. Help the AIDS patients in Africa.
C. Teach English to medical students.
15. Why do the special children need more care and attention
A. They are homeless. B. They suffer from sickness. C. They are left-behind children.
16. What does Jim major in
A. English. B. Medicine. C. Cultural exchange.
17. What does Linda think of the work in Africa
A. Fun. B. Unsafe. C. Meaningless.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。
18. Why did the speaker go to Beijing
A. To learn Chinese. B. To take a holiday. C. To experience life.
19. Which activity attracted the speaker most
A. Fan painting. B. Paper cutting. C. Opera mask painting.
20. What does the speaker mainly talk about
A. Her interest in Chinese culture.
B. Advice on touring Beijing for Jeff.
C. Her experience at the summer camp.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Whether you prefer history, art, special programming or something altogether different, the Museums in Atlanta will impress and delight you.
High Museum of Art
As one of the top art museums in the Southeast, High Museum of Art has an extensive collection of 19th and 20th-century American art and a significant amount of European artwork. There is a growing collection of African American art as well as modern and contemporary art. It is distinguished as the only major museum in North America to have a department specifically devoted to folk and self-taught art.
Delta Flight Museum
The Delta Flight Museum is an aviation and corporate museum located near the airline’s main hub. It is a nonprofit organization relying on volunteers, donations, special event rentals and Museum Store sales. It is considered an ongoing project and it collects various items year round.
Fernbank Museum of Natural History
Located along Ponce, the Fernbank Museum of Natural History is an interactive museum that will appeal to people of all ages. Permanent exhibits include dinosaur fossils and massive skeletons. Regularly scheduled educational and social events add to the appeal. The museum is also home to a five-story IMAX theater airing acclaimed nature films.
Children’s Museum of Atlanta
Founded in 1988 as a “Museum Without Walls,” the 16,316-square-foot museum includes exhibits designed for children under the age of nine and hosts field trips from schools and learning centers. The Imaginators invent fun hands-on activities for children, and create terrific programming, including original and lively 20-minute mini-musicals.
1. What’s the most distinct feature of High Museum of Art
A. It has an extensive collection.
B. It has a folk and self-taught art section.
C. It’s the top art museum in the Southeast.
D. It has collections of modern and contemporary art.
2. In which museum can you watch fantastic IMAX films
A. High Museum of Art. B. Delta Flight Museum.
C. Fernbank Museum of Natural History. D. Children’s Museum of Atlanta.
3. What are available in Children’s Museum of Atlanta
A. Educational and social events.
B. Field trips and hands-on activities.
C. Original and lively 20-minute mini-movies.
D. Exhibits about dinosaur fossils and massive skeletons.
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了亚特兰大四座不同的博物馆。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章High Museum of Art中的“It is distinguished as the only major museum in North America to have a department specifically devoted to folk and self-taught art.(它是北美唯一一家主要博物馆，专门有一个部门专门致力于民间艺术和自学艺术。)” 可知，高等艺术博物馆最鲜明的特点是它有一个专门致力于民间艺术和自学艺术的部门。故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章Fernbank Museum of Natural History中的“The museum is also home to a five-story IMAX theater airing acclaimed nature films. (博物馆还设有一个五层的IMAX影院，放映广受好评的自然电影。)” 可知，在芬班克自然历史博物馆可以观看精彩的IMAX电影。故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章Children’s Museum of Atlanta中的“Founded in 1988 as a “Museum Without Walls,” the 16,316-square-foot museum includes exhibits designed for children under the age of nine and hosts field trips from schools and learning centers. (这座占地16316平方英尺的博物馆建于1988年，当时是一座“没有墙壁的博物馆”，包括为九岁以下儿童设计的展品，并接待学校和学习中心的实地考察。)” 可知，在亚特兰大儿童博物馆可以实地考察和实践活动。故选B。
B
A few years ago, I had the honor of traveling through Accra, Ghana, an African city. As I rode down a main avenue, images grabbed my attention. On one side of the street, African children dressed in rags were playing in an open gutter (排水沟). On the other side of the street, there was a billboard advertisement featuring palm trees, a beach, and a white man lowering sunglasses from his eyes. If you are a fan of the American police shows, it’s not hard to see that the man in the ad is David Caruso, the righteous(正义的) cop in Crime Scene Investigation: Miami.
The dichotomy of images was a reminder not only of the international impact of American pop culture, but of the specific influence of TV police shows.
In Hollywood, I’m a rare creature, a black man who has made a career writing for network police shows, having eventually created my own show, S.W.A.T., for CBS. For me, writing television can never simply be about entertainment. The unjust death of the African American George Floyd keeps me wondering how the shows we are writing contribute to the understanding of the justice system, class, race, and the image of black men. I look at this not as a creative burden, but a necessary responsibility.
The past 60 years have seen numerous cop shows like Dragnet and Adam 12, where police, typically are beacons(灯塔) of morality who never do wrong while criminals are always people of color, particularly black men. This can make for wildly popular entertainment, but it also risks mistaking fantasies for reality. People watch TV to see heroes, but how are we defining who a hero is For people of color, especially black people, the viewing experience is complex.
4. The images the author saw in Africa imply________.
A. the unrealistic advertisement
B. TV police shows’ great popularity
C. poor education of African children
D. the background of American culture
5. What does the underlined word “dichotomy” in paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Contrast. B. Trend.
C. Confusion. D. Boom.
6. What can we learn about the author
A. He writes plays for pleasure.
B. He is very creative and influential.
C. He has created many shows including Dragnet.
D. He has high sense of justice and responsibility.
7. What’s the author’s attitude to traditional TV police shows
A. Ambiguous. B. Objective.
C. Disapproving. D. Appreciative.
【答案】4. B 5. A 6. D 7. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了作者关于警匪片的自己独特看法，也表达了对于传统警匪片的不认同。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The dichotomy of images was a reminder not only of the international impact of American pop culture, but of the specific influence of TV police shows.（这两种形象不仅提醒人们美国流行文化的国际影响力，也提醒人们警匪片电视节目的具体影响。）”说明警匪片是很受欢迎的。故选B项。
【5题详解】
词义猜测题。根据文章第一段“On one side of the street, African children dressed in rags were playing in an open gutter. On the other side of the street, there was a billboard advertisement featuring palm trees, a beach, and a white man lowering sunglasses from his eyes. （在街道的一边，非洲的孩子们衣衫褴褛，在露天的水沟里玩耍。在街道的另一边，有一个广告牌广告，棕榈树，海滩，和一个白人男子放下太阳镜从他的眼睛。）”可知，此处为两种不同的画面进行的对比。故选A项。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三段“The unjust death of the African American George Floyd keeps me wondering how the shows we are writing contribute to the understanding of the justice system, class, race, and the image of black men. I look at this not as a creative burden, but a necessary responsibility.（非裔美国人乔治·弗洛伊德(George Floyd)的不公正之死让我一直在想，我们正在写的电视剧对理解司法体系、阶级、种族和黑人形象有何贡献。我不认为这是一种创造性的负担，而是一种必要的责任。）”可推断，作者有高度的正义感和责任感。故选D项。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“This can make for wildly popular entertainment, but it also risks mistaking fantasies for reality.（这可能会成为广受欢迎的娱乐，但也有可能将幻想误以为现实。）”可推断，作者对传统警匪片的态度是不赞成的。故选C项。
C
People who seek comfort by pouring their hearts out in Courtney’s office don’t get rewarded with an Xanax or Prozac prescription (处方). Instead, they walk away with a reading list of some fictions.
Such fictions as To Kill a Mockingbird and The Color Purple teach you complicated topics like racism, poverty, bullying and other issues. They could also help you know your own heart and others’. Keith Oatley, a psychology professor at Toronto University, recommends novels that help us understand the characters from the inside rather than plot-driven novels. We can learn from a literary masterpiece, such as Virginia Woolf’s Mrs. Dalloway, or from popular fictions such as Harry Potter. Spending quality time with these characters as you relax on the beach or sit propped up on bed pillows may enhance your EQ (emotional intelligence).
Lab tests seem to show this. Brain scans of people who have been reading fictions show the area that corresponds with emotion lights up. Even if you are not a keen reader, there’s still hope. Past studies have shown serial TV programs that are character driven such as The West Wing or The Good Wife also help you better understand what we human beings are up to. Other studies have shown watching character-driven sitcoms can lessen a viewer’s prejudice.
You can be as witty as Sherlock, but to get along well in this life, you really do need to understand people emotionally. And you can’t be as emotionally unavailable as Mr. Darcy throughout much of Pride and Prejudice. You have to learn the lesson Jane Austen is trying to teach with that book. Kieth said, “To love people, you really have to know them.” People say you only get one life, but I say read fictions and you can live many lives in one.
8. Which statement is true according to the passage
A. Reading novels cures diseases.
B. Plot-driven novels are not beneficial.
C. Woolf stands out as a novelist.
D. Brain scans influence people’s EQ.
9. How is the third paragraph mainly developed
A. By listing numbers and data.
B. By following time order.
C. By providing some evidence.
D. By using good comparisons.
10. What can we infer from the last paragraph
A. Sherlock gets along well in life.
B. Darcy is not very emotionally intelligent.
C. Keith loves reading Austen’s novels.
D. Reading fictions can lengthen our life.
11. What is the best title for the text
A. The Collapse of Traditional Prescription B. Ways to boost EQ
C. Suggestions on Choosing Right Novels D. Reading Fictions Benefits EQ
【答案】8. C 9. C 10. B 11. D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了阅读小说对提升人们的情商有益。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段第三句“We can learn from a literary masterpiece, such as Virginia Woolf’s Mrs. Dalloway, or from popular fictions such as Harry Potter.”（我们可以向文学巨著学习，比如Virginia Woolf的小说《达洛维夫人》，或者流行小说《哈利波特》），可知Virginia Woolf的作品很著名，他是一名著名的小说家，C选项描述正确。故选C。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段开头第一句 “Lab tests seem to show this”（实验室的测验似乎说明了这一点），可知本段主要讲研究人员为证明上文结论所做的具体实验过程，为上文提供证据。故选C。
10题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句话“And you can’t be as emotionally unavailable as Mr. Darcy throughout much of Pride and Prejudice. ”（你不能像在《傲慢与偏见》中的Mr. Darcy一样感情用事），可知Mr. Darcy是一个感情用事的人，情商不高。故选B。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第一段，“People who seek comfort by pouring their hearts out in Courtney’s office don’t get rewarded with an Xanax or Prozac prescription (处方). Instead, they walk away with a reading list of some fictions.”（在Courtney办公室里倾吐心声寻求安慰的人，不会得到阿普唑仑或者百忧解处方，相反，他们走的时候，会带走一张要读的小说清单），可知本段引出文章主题，当人们情绪有问题时，医生不会给开药物的处方，而是给病人推荐一些小说，再结合下文，作者所举的例子及论述，可知本文主题是“阅读小说对人的情商有益”，D选项最适合作文章标题。故选D。
【点睛】
D
When it comes to work, workers, and jobs, much of the concern of the modern age boils down to the fear that we're witnessing the final stage of the game, and that there will be nowhere for humans to withdraw as machines take over the last few tasks. The most recent example comes from the use of artificial intelligence (AI). Is there no area of human experience that can't be replaced by AI And if not, what is left for humans to do except the tasks involved in taking care of the machines
At the heart of this concern is our desire for good jobs — jobs that make the most of workers' natural abilities and where the work provides the worker with motivation and work-life balance. More importantly, good jobs support workers in learning by doing—and, in so doing, deliver benefits on three levels: to the worker, who gains in personal development and job satisfaction; to the organization, which reforms as staff find new problems to solve and opportunities to pursue; and to the community as a whole, which harvests the economic benefits of hosting positive organizations and workers. This is what makes good jobs productive for the organization, as well as engaging and fulfilling for the worker.
Does the ongoing advance of AI threaten to get rid of all the learning, creativity, and meaning that make a job a good job Certainly, some have blamed technology for just such an outcome. Headlines today often express concern over technological innovation(革新) resulting in bad jobs for humans, or even the complete disappearance of certain professions. Some fear that further technology advancement in the workplace will result in jobs where employees are being asked to work in split times or for longer periods over more days.
The problem here isn't the technology; rather, it's the way the technology is used — and, more than that, the way people think about using it.
12. What is the passage mainly about
A. The human fears in the age of AI.
B. Human experiences were replaced by AI.
C. How to take care of the AI machines.
D. The relations among work, workers, and jobs.
13. What jobs are supposed to be good according to the passage
A. The ones that provide basic benefits.
B. The ones that require no economic return.
C. Those that don't bring new problems to workers.
D. Those that offer chances to progress professionally.
14. How do news media respond to the development of AI
A. Supportive. B. Optimistic. C. Negative. D. Ambiguous.
15. What will the author probably talk about next
A. The proper attitude towards AI. B. The future jobs humans will do.
C. The possible application of AI in the future. D. The approaches to handling the issues of AI.
【答案】12. A 13. D 14. C 15. A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇议论文，主题语境是人与科技。文章介绍了人类对人工智能发展的前景的担忧以及作者认为我们该持有的态度。
【12题详解】
主旨大意题。由全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了人类对AI发展的担忧，故选A。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段对好工作的描述可知选D。
【14题详解】
观点态度题。根据第三段中的Headlines today often express concern over technological innovation(革新) resulting in bad jobs for humans, or even the complete disappearance of certain professions.可知，媒体对AI的发展持消极的态度，故选C。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。由最后一段的内容可判断出，接下来说的应是如何正确对待AI，故选A。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How Can We Make Singles Day Greener
After the Singles Day, nearly 490 million packages were delivered every day. As more people prefer online shopping, the amount of waste generated has become a matter of concern. ___16___ Consumers share their opinions.
Improve packaging of goods
Regulations can be put in place but self-awareness would be better. Recycled material should be used as much as possible, which can break down easily. ____17____Therefore, Product makers urgently need to improve their technology of product packaging. What’s more, green packaging is urgently needed in the market.
___18___
As consumers, we can make a difference by acting responsibly toward the environment. Buy naked groceries or keep the grocery packaging for other purpose before they’re thrown away. Always keep in mind that it is the consciousness of reusing the packaging that counts.
Enclose package instructions
Environmental stress caused by packaging and rolls of tape for express delivery goods is severe. It’s necessary to deliver the goods with package instructions.____19____ When lacking enough packaging instructions, the packaging cannot be recycled or reused and the tape is simply abandoned.
Establish a regulatory system
Policies and regulations should be introduced to ensure that packaging will be recycled and reused. Meanwhile, a recycling system needs to be established where the e-commerce platforms, delivery companies and consumers can engage in the green packaging campaign.____20____In addition, tax preference can also be offered for the packaging recycling and reusing toward the e-commerce platform and express companies.
A. Reuse the packaging
B. Buy goods without packaging
C. In this case, the damage to the environment can be reduced.
D. Those who fail to observe regulations will lead to punishment.
E. How should we solve the massive packaging waste problem
F. We can’t avoid the packaging that supermarkets use and it is difficult to recycle.
G. They can guide consumers to deal with the packages in an environmentally friendly way.
【答案】16. E 17. C 18. A 19. G 20. D
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文。文章关于如何购物时如何解决大规模的包装浪费问题给出了建议。
【16题详解】
上文“After the Singles Day, nearly 490 million packages were delivered every day. As more people prefer online shopping, the amount of waste generated has become a matter of concern.( 光棍节之后，每天有近4.9亿个包裹被投递。随着越来越多的人喜欢网上购物，产生的垃圾数量已成为一个关注的问题。)”提出了购物产生的垃圾问题，下文的黑体小标题给出了如何保持购物更环保的建议，因此空格处承上启下，引出下文的建议，E项中的“the massive packaging waste problem”与上文的“the amount of waste”一致。故E选项“我们应该如何解决大规模的包装浪费问题？”。故选E。
【17题详解】
上文“Recycled material should be used as much as possible, which can break down easily.”说明应尽可能多地使用可回收的材料，因为它们容易分解。C项中的“In this case”与上文相符，说明使用可回收材料容易分解，减少对环境的破坏，故C选项“在这种情况下，对环境的破坏可以减少。”故选C。
【18题详解】
空格处为段落小标题。根据下文“Always keep in mind that it is the consciousness of reusing the packaging that counts.( 永远记住，重用包装的意识才是最重要的。)”可知，本段建议重新使用包装袋。故选A。
19题详解】
上文“It’s necessary to deliver the goods with package instructions.”说明阅读包装说明是必要的，所以选项说明这么做的益处是什么。G项中的“guide consumers to deal with the packages”与之相符，they指代上文提到的package instructions。故G选项“他们可以引导消费者以环保的方式处理包装。”切题。故选G。
【20题详解】
上文“Policies and regulations should be introduced to ensure that packaging will be recycled and reused. Meanwhile, a recycling system needs to be established where the e-commerce platforms, delivery companies and consumers can engage in the green packaging campaign.”说明应该出台政策和法规，以确保包装将被回收和再利用。建立回收体系，让电子商务平台、快递公司和消费者都可以参与绿色包装运动。因此空格处应该与政策有关，下文“In addition, tax preference can also be offered for the packaging recycling and reusing toward the e-commerce platform and express companies.”说明可以对电子商务平台和快递公司在包装回收再利用方面给予税收优惠。可推断，空格处与此处是并列关系，应是采取的措施，D项“不遵守规则的人将受到惩罚。”是政策措施。故选D。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
An Indian school teacher has been awarded the 2020 Global Teacher Prize and he has___21___ to give half of the $1 million prize money to other finalists. The award is to celebrate “exceptional” teachers who have made ___22___contributions to their profession.
Disale, a teacher of an Indian ____23____school, was chosen as the winner from more than 12,000 nominations from over 140 countries around the world. The award recognized his efforts to ____24____ girls’ education at the school, whose pupils are mostly from primitive communities. In order to ____25____ class textbooks into his pupils’ mother tongue, he learned the ____26____ language. Besides, he created unique QR codes on the textbooks to give students ____27____ to audio poems, video lectures, stories and assignments, greatly ___28___ school attendance. His QR technology is now ____29____ across India, which has been adopted by many schools.
At the _____30_____ ceremony, Disale told the host that he would share the prize with the other nine finalists from different countries in the world, giving them $55,000 each. He also said, “I believe that my doing this means I can _____31_____their work, which is _____32_____. We can reach out and _____33_____ the lives of as many students as we can.”
Disale’s action drew praise from around the world. _____34_____ young children, especially from poor and needy backgrounds is perhaps the best way to help them as individuals, and _____35_____ contributes to creating a better world.
21. A. refused B. swore C. hesitated D. demanded
22. A. shocking B. touching C. satisfying D. outstanding
23. A. public B. private C. remote D. famous
24. A. challenge B. promote C. design D. defend
25. A. translate B. transform C. divide D. move
26. A. intelligent B. particular C. local D. accurate
27. A. inspiration B. access C. approaches D. analysis
28. A. preventing B. influencing C. controlling D. improving
29. A. rare B. advanced C. popular D. fresh
30. A. award B. meeting C. school D. community
31. A. finish up B. scale up C. set up D. pick up
32. A. temporary B. attractive C. convincing D. worthy
33. A. lighten B. instruct C. guarantee D. arrange
34. A. Feeding B. Protecting C. Educating D. Evaluating
35. A. relatively B. properly C. smoothly D. actively
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了一名印度教师Disale获得2020年全球教师奖，表彰了他为促进偏远地区学校女孩教育所做的努力，他并将奖金的一半捐赠给其他入围选手。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：一名印度教师获得2020年全球教师奖，他承诺将100万美元奖金的一半捐赠给其他入围选手。 A. refused拒绝；B. swore发誓；承诺；C. hesitated犹豫；D. demanded要求。根据“Disale told the host that he would share the prize with the other nine finalists from different countries in the world, giving them $55,000 each.”可知，Disale承诺将100万美元奖金的一半捐赠给其他入围选手。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这个奖项是为了表彰那些在自己的专业领域做出突出贡献的“杰出”教师。A. shocking令人震惊的；B. touching感人的；C. satisfying令人满意的；D. outstanding优秀的。根据“The award is to celebrate “exceptional” teachers”可知，该奖项是为了表彰有突出贡献的“杰出”教师。故选D。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Disale是印度一所偏远学校的老师，他从全世界140多个国家的12000多项提名中脱颖而出。A. public公众的；B. private私人的；C. remote遥远的；D. famous著名的。根据“The award recognized his efforts to ____4____ girls’ education at the school, whose pupils are mostly from primitive communities.”可知，Disale在印度一所偏远学校任教。故选C。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：该奖项表彰了他为促进该校女孩教育所做的努力，该校的学生大多来自落后社区。A. challenge挑战；B. promote提升；促进；C. design设计；D. defend防守。该奖项表彰了Disale为促进该校女孩教育所做的努力。故选B。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了把课堂课本翻译成学生的母语，他学习了当地语言。A. translate翻译；B. transform改变；C. divide划分；D. move移动。根据“into his pupils’ mother tongue”可知，Disale将课堂课本翻译成当地语言。translate … into …把……翻译成……。故选A。
【26题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：为了把课堂课本翻译成学生的母语，他学习了当地语言。A. intelligent聪明的；B. particular特别的；C. local当地的；D. accurate准确的。根据“In order to ____5____ class textbooks into his pupils’ mother tongue,”可知，Disale为了把课堂课本翻译成学生的母语，所以学习的是当地的语言。故选C。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：此外，他还在教科书上创建了独特的二维码，让学生们可以看到有声诗歌、视频讲座、故事和作业，大大提高了出勤率。A. inspiration灵感；B. access使用权；C. approaches靠近；D. analysis分析。give access to可以利用。根据“Besides, he created unique QR codes on the textbooks”可知，孩子们可以利用二维码看到有声诗歌、视频讲座、故事和作业。故选B。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：此外，他还在教科书上创建了独特的二维码，让学生们可以看到有声诗歌、视频讲座、故事和作业，大大提高了出勤率。A. preventing阻止；B. influencing影响；C. controlling控制；D. improving改善。根据“Besides, he created unique QR codes on the textbooks to give students ____7____ to audio poems, video lectures, stories and assignments,”可知，因为学生能够看到的更加丰富多彩，所以大大提高了学生的出勤率。故选D。
【29题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他的二维码技术现在在印度很受欢迎，很多学校都采用了这种技术。A. rare罕见的；B. advanced高级的；C. popular受欢迎的；D. fresh新鲜的。根据“which has been adopted by many schools.”可知，Disale的二维码技术在印度很受欢迎。故选C。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在颁奖典礼上，Disale告诉主持人，他将与来自世界不同国家的其他9位决赛选手分享奖金，每人将获得5.5万美元。A. award奖品；B. meeting见面；C. school学校；D. community社区。根据“Disale told the host that he would share the prize with the other nine finalists from different countries in the world, giving them $55,000 each.”可知，Disale的承诺是在颁奖典礼上作出的。故选A。
【31题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我相信我这样做意味着我可以让他们更努力地工作，这是值得的。A. finish up结束；B. scale up按比例增加；C. set up创立；D. pick up拾起。根据“We can reach out and ____13____ the lives of as many students as we can.”可知，Disale希望通过分享他的奖金来让他们更努力地工作。故选B。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我相信我这样做意味着我可以让他们更努力地工作，这是值得的。 A. temporary临时地；B. attractive有吸引力的；C. convincing令人信服的；D. worthy值得的。根据“I believe that my doing this means I can ____11____their work,”可知，Disale认为自己这样做是值得的。故选D。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们可以帮助尽可能多的学生，减轻他们的生活负担。A. lighten变轻松；B. instruct指导；C. guarantee保证；D. arrange安排。根据“We can reach out”可知，帮助学生是为了减轻他们的生活负担。故选A。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：教育年幼的孩子，尤其是来自贫穷和有需要的背景的孩子，也许是帮助他们作为个人，并积极为创造一个更美好的世界作出贡献的最好方式。A. Feeding喂养；B. Protecting保护；C. Educating教育；D. Evaluating评估。根据“The award recognized his efforts to ____4____ girls’ education at the school, whose pupils are mostly from primitive communities.”可知，这里是教育孩子。故选C。
【35题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：教育年幼的孩子，尤其是来自贫穷和有需要的背景的孩子，也许是帮助他们作为个人，并积极为创造一个更美好的世界作出贡献的最好方式。A. relatively相对地；B. properly恰当地；C. smoothly平滑地；D. actively积极地。教育是积极为创造一个更美好的世界作出贡献。故选D。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
After new measurements, China and Nepal have announced a new official height for Mount Everest. The result ____36____ (announce) on Tuesday that Everest’s peak stands 8,848.86 meters tall, ____37____ (high) than previously thought. It was reported during an online video event ____38____ (lead) by the foreign ministers of China and Nepal.
The two countries agreed to the official height after new ____39____ (survey) of the mountain in 2019 and 2020. Everest’s height was first declared as 8,842 meters by a British team around 1856. But the most ____40____ (wide) accepted height has been 8,848 meters decided by the Survey of India in 1954.
Nepal had never previously measured the height of Mount Everest ____41____ its own. In 2005, a Chinese team reported height of 8,844.43 meters, not including the mountain’s snow top. A Nepal government team of climbers and surveyors climbed Everest in May 2019, using GPS and satellite ____42____ (equip) to measure the peak. Later that year, the leaders of the two countries decided they should agree on ____43____ official height. A survey team from China then carried out measurements in the spring of 2020, during ____44____ time all other climbing activities had stopped because of the coronavirus crisis.
Nepal’s climbing community welcomed the result. “The height of Mount Everest will not be a conflict _____45_____ a mutually agreed number. This is a milestone in mountaineering history,” said Santa Bir Lama, president of the Nepal Mountaineering Association.
【答案】36. was announced
37. higher 38. led
39. surveys
40. widely 41. on
42. equipment
43. an 44. which
45. but
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国和尼泊尔两国对于珠穆朗玛峰的最高峰高度的探索历程。
【36题详解】
考查语态和时态。句意：周二公布的结果显示，珠穆朗玛峰的最高峰高度为8848.86米，高于此前预计的高度。分析句子结构及提示“announce”可知，announce与the result为动宾关系，用被动语态，句中时间为过去的“周二”，因此用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was announced。
【37题详解】
考查形容词比较级。句意：周二公布的结果显示，珠穆朗玛峰的最高峰高度为8848.86米，高于此前预计的高度。分析句子及提示“high”可知，than 前通常只能用形容词或副词的比较级。故填higher。
【38题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：这是在中国和尼泊尔外交部长领导的网络视频活动中报道的。分析句子结构及提示“lead”可知，lead与an online video event为动宾关系，因此用过去分词作后置定语修饰。故填led。
【39题详解】
考查名词的数。句意：在2019年和2020年对珠峰进行了新的测量后，两国同意了官方的高度。survey“测量”，可数名词，根据句意此处应用复数形式。故填surveys。
【40题详解】
考查副词。句意：最被广泛接受的高度是由1954年印度调查决定的8848米。分析句子结构及提示“wide”可知，空处应填副词修饰accepted。故填widely。
【41题详解】
考查固定搭配。句意：尼泊尔以前从未自行测量过珠穆朗玛峰的高度。分析句子结构可知，此处为固定搭配on one's own“独自”。故填on。
42题详解】
考查名词。句意：尼泊尔政府的一个登山队和测量人员于2019年5月登顶珠峰，使用GPS和卫星设备测量峰顶。根据句意及提示“equip”可知，此处应填名词equipment表示“设备”，在句中作宾语，不可数。故填equipment。
【43题详解】
考查冠词。句意：那年晚些时候，两国领导人决定就官方高度达成一致。height表示某一特定的高度，可与不定冠词连用，句中泛指“官方高度”，official发音以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an。故填an。
【44题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：然后，中国的一个调查小组在2020年春天进行了测量，在此期间，由于冠状病毒危机，所有其他登山活动都停止了。分析句子结构可知，此处应填which引导非限制性定语从句，during which time 指时间，表示“在……期间”。故填which。
【45题详解】
考查连词。句意：珠穆朗玛峰的高度不会是一个冲突的数字，而是双方都同意的数字。根据句意可知，此处应该填连词，连接两个并列成分，表示“而是”，not...but...“不是......而是......”。故填but。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，你校羽毛球俱乐部下周将举行校羽毛球比赛决赛，请写一封邮件，邀请你的外国朋友Sam与你一起观看，内容包括：
1. 比赛安排；
2. 见面时间、地点；
3. 表达期待。
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加内容，以使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version
Dear Sam,
I’m extremely excited to tell you that our school badminton club will hold the final competition next Friday at 3 o’clock in the afternoon. Knowing that you’re rather interested in it, I’m sure you will want to watch it.
As scheduled, the match will take place in the school gym beside the lecture building. Therefore, if it is convenient for you, how about we meet at the school gate at 2: 45 on Friday afternoon There is no doubt that you will be extremely impressed by the excellent athletic skills of the participating contestants and have a better understanding of the fascination of this sport.
Sincerely hope you can come. If so, I will reserve a seat next to me for you. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】本文属于邀请信。要求考生书写一篇电子邮件，邀请外国朋友一起观看学校举办的羽毛球决赛。
【详解】本文属于应用文之邀请信写作。写作时内容需要包括三点，首先是比赛安排，即比赛的时间及地点，可以增加对比赛精彩程度的预测以增加其吸引力等有关内容，然后是见面时间及地点，具体内容考生可以适当发挥，合理即可。最后是表达期待，表示真诚邀请他参加的意愿。写作时可合理运用一些句式及词汇，以提高作文的得分档次。
【点睛】本文从书写上涵盖了全部内容要点，用词精炼，句式多变，语句之间衔接自然，充分说明了作者的语言驾驭能力。可以作为很好的范文来使用。本文中的高分句式如下：①运用了宾语从句：I’m extremely excited to tell you that our school badminton club will hold the final competition next Friday at 3 o’clock in the afternoon.②运用了现在分词做状语：Knowing that you’re rather interested in it, I’m sure you will want to watch it.③运用了条件状语从句：if it is convenient for you, how about we meet at the school gate at 2: 45 on Friday afternoon ④运用了同位语从句：There is no doubt that you will be extremely impressed by the excellent athletic skills of the participating contestants and have a better understanding of the fascination of this sport.
第二节 （满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Lily worked busily on her spelling test. Mr. Federer sat at the desk, ensuring every student was taking the test on his own. Her palms sweating, her heart racing, Lily double-checked the words on her paper. Should her words be all correct, she would win the competition and plus a brand new tennis racket (球拍).
Two more words to go. L-o-v-e-l-y. D-r-y-l-y. H-o-n-e-s-t-y. Wait! She’d spelled honesty, not honestly. With her hand trembling, she wrote the correct form of "honest". Then she handed in the paper with brimming confidence.
The next day, Mr. Federer marched into the classroom, stack of papers in hand. Seeing this, Lily sat restlessly in her seat with her fingers crossed. She felt her heart would bounce out of her mouth. Mr. Federer planted himself in the front of the classroom, cleared his throat and announced: “Way to go, Lily! You made it!” Amid loud bursts of applause, Mr. Federer presented Lily with the prize. Holding the box containing the tennis racket, Lily was walking on air.
When school was dismissed, Lily hurried home, dying to tell her mother the good news. “What’s up ” Mom sensed something usual and asked after Lily seated herself. “Mom, guess what! I won the spelling test!” Lily said proudly. Mom hugged her, asking her to show the test paper to Dad when he got home. Instinctively, Lily took another look at the test paper, but was horrified to find “H-O-N-E-S-L-Y”. She suddenly felt dizzy and her face was burning.
Mom smelled a rat and asked what was wrong. “I am just ... too excited,” Lily stammered, hastily stuffing the test paper into her backpack. Mom brought her some tea. Yes, a “t” was exactly what she needed.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
About one hour later, Dad came home.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The next morning, Lily went to school earlier than usual.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】About one hour later, Dad came home. Hardly had he put down the briefcase when Mom eagerly announced the good news. Hearing this, Dad walked to Lily’s room, great delight sparkling in his eyes. “I am so proud of you, girl!” Dad said, giving a gentle pat on her back. But Lily didn’t dare to meet her father’s gaze. Guilt swallowed her. Finally, summoning up her courage, Lily said in a low voice: “I don’t deserve the prize. I misspelled ‘honestly’.” Then tears streamed down. Seeing this, her father uttered that honesty matters more than prize. He suggested Lily should tell the teacher the truth.
The next morning, Lily went to school earlier than usual. She made her way to Mr. Federer’s office. When he saw Lily, a surprised look crossed his face, for Lily came to school extra early today. But instantly he knew with his experience that Lily had a story to tell. “I can’t keep these. I spelled “honestly” wrong and you didn’t catch it,” Lily said clearly, giving Mr. Federer the spelling paper and the tennis racket. For a moment, Mr. Federer just stood rooted to the ground. Then picking up his pen, he crossed out “perfect” and wrote “honest” on the paper. “Please keep the tennis racket. But for honesty”.
【解析】
【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Lil取得了拼写测验的第一名，获得了新的球拍，但回家让爸爸看卷子之前，发现试卷上有改错的单词，对此，Lily陷入了抉择。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“大约一个小时后，爸爸回来了。”可知，第一段可描写Lily告诉爸爸自己的试卷有改错的内容。
②由第二段首句内容“第二天早上，莉莉比平时早到学校。”可知，第二段可描写Lily向老师坦白试卷改错的内容。
2.续写线索：宣布好消息——内疚——建议——到学校——惊讶——解释
3.词汇激活
行为类
① 宣布消息：announced the news/break the news
② 拍拍背：pat on the back
③ 告诉真相：tell the truth/let know the truth
④ 拼错:be spelled wrong/misspell
情绪类
① 喜悦：be glad/happy/cheerful
② 内疚：guilty conscience/be guilt
【点睛】[高分句型1]. Hardly had he put down the briefcase when Mom eagerly announced the good news. （固定搭配hardly...when，表示一件事紧接着另一件事发生，译为“一……就……”，否定词hardly在句首,用部分的倒装）
[高分句型2].Seeing this, her father uttered that honesty matters more than prize. （现在分词作伴随状语从句）
[高分句型3].When he saw Lily, a surprised look crossed his face, for Lily came to school extra early today.（when引导时间状语从句）高二英语试题
（全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where will Mike do the cleaning
A. In the kitchen. B. In the living room. C. In the dining room.
2. What does James mean
A. They can make a detailed plan.
B. He will make a decision at the last minute.
C. The woman should have invited him earlier.
3. What are the speakers going to do next
A. Book seats. B. Have a rest. C. Take another flight.
4. What did the tour guide help the guy do
A Carry his suitcase. B. Arrange a long tour. C. Find his passport.
5 How will the woman go to the show
A. By subway. B. By taxi. C. By bus.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. When did the meeting start
A. At 1:30 pm. B. At 3:00 pm. C. At 4:30 pm.
7. What will the man do next
A. Read newspapers. B. Play on the phone. C. Buy some magazines.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. What does the woman suffer from
A. The traffic noise. B. The crowded bus. C. The increasing rent.
9. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Neighbors. B. A couple. C. Colleagues.
10 How will the woman deal with the problem
A. Make a complaint. B. Discuss it with others. C. Change the apartment.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
11. Where does Mandy prefer to go
A. Hawaii. B. Florida. C. Los Angeles.
12. How much will the man pay for four air tickets
A. $1,000. B. $1,500. C. $2,000.
13. What does the man ask Mandy to do
A. Pack the suitcase. B. Choose scenic spots. C. Make hotel reservations.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。
14. What did Jim volunteer to do in 2019
A. Be a tour guide in a conference.
B. Help the AIDS patients in Africa.
C. Teach English to medical students.
15. Why do the special children need more care and attention
A. They are homeless. B. They suffer from sickness. C. They are left-behind children.
16. What does Jim major in
A. English. B. Medicine. C. Cultural exchange.
17. What does Linda think of the work in Africa
A. Fun. B. Unsafe. C. Meaningless.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。
18. Why did the speaker go to Beijing
A. To learn Chinese. B. To take a holiday. C. To experience life.
19. Which activity attracted the speaker most
A. Fan painting. B. Paper cutting. C. Opera mask painting.
20. What does the speaker mainly talk about
A. Her interest in Chinese culture.
B. Advice on touring Beijing for Jeff.
C. Her experience at the summer camp.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Whether you prefer history, art, special programming or something altogether different, the Museums in Atlanta will impress and delight you.
High Museum of Art
As one of the top art museums in the Southeast, High Museum of Art has an extensive collection of 19th and 20th-century American art and a significant amount of European artwork. There is a growing collection of African American art as well as modern and contemporary art. It is distinguished as the only major museum in North America to have a department specifically devoted to folk and self-taught art.
Delta Flight Museum
The Delta Flight Museum is an aviation and corporate museum located near the airline’s main hub. It is a nonprofit organization relying on volunteers donations, special event rentals and Museum Store sales. It is considered an ongoing project and it collects various items year round.
Fernbank Museum of Natural History
Located along Ponce, the Fernbank Museum of Natural History is an interactive museum that will appeal to people of all ages. Permanent exhibits include dinosaur fossils and massive skeletons. Regularly scheduled educational and social events add to the appeal. The museum is also home to a five-story IMAX theater airing acclaimed nature films.
Children’s Museum of Atlanta
Founded in 1988 as a “Museum Without Walls,” the 16,316-square-foot museum includes exhibits designed for children under the age of nine and hosts field trips from schools and learning centers. The Imaginators invent fun hands-on activities for children, and create terrific programming, including original and lively 20-minute mini-musicals.
1. What’s the most distinct feature of High Museum of Art
A. It has an extensive collection.
B. It has a folk and self-taught art section.
C. It’s the top art museum in the Southeast.
D. It has collections of modern and contemporary art.
2. In which museum can you watch fantastic IMAX films
A. High Museum of Art. B. Delta Flight Museum.
C. Fernbank Museum of Natural History. D. Children’s Museum of Atlanta.
3. What are available in Children’s Museum of Atlanta
A. Educational and social events.
B. Field trips and hands-on activities.
C. Original and lively 20-minute mini-movies.
D. Exhibits about dinosaur fossils and massive skeletons.
B
A few years ago, I had the honor of traveling through Accra, Ghana, an African city. As I rode down a main avenue, images grabbed my attention. On one side of the street, African children dressed in rags were playing in an open gutter (排水沟). On the other side of the street, there was a billboard advertisement featuring palm trees, a beach, and a white man lowering sunglasses from his eyes. If you are a fan of the American police shows, it’s not hard to see that the man in the ad is David Caruso, the righteous(正义的) cop in Crime Scene Investigation: Miami.
The dichotomy of images was a reminder not only of the international impact of American pop culture, but of the specific influence of TV police shows.
In Hollywood, I’m a rare creature, a black man who has made a career writing for network police shows, having eventually created my own show, S.W.A.T., for CBS. For me, writing television can never simply be about entertainment. The unjust death of the African American George Floyd keeps me wondering how the shows we are writing contribute to the understanding of the justice system, class, race, and the image of black men. I look at this not as a creative burden, but a necessary responsibility.
The past 60 years have seen numerous cop shows like Dragnet and Adam 12, where police, typically are beacons(灯塔) of morality who never do wrong while criminals are always people of color, particularly black men. This can make for wildly popular entertainment, but it also risks mistaking fantasies for reality. People watch TV to see heroes, but how are we defining who a hero is For people of color, especially black people, the viewing experience is complex.
4. The images the author saw in Africa imply________.
A. the unrealistic advertisement
B. TV police shows’ great popularity
C. poor education of African children
D. the background of American culture
5. What does the underlined word “dichotomy” in paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Contrast. B. Trend.
C. Confusion. D. Boom.
6. What can we learn about the author
A. He writes plays for pleasure.
B. He is very creative and influential.
C. He has created many shows including Dragnet.
D. He has high sense of justice and responsibility.
7. What’s the author’s attitude to traditional TV police shows
A. Ambiguous. B. Objective.
C. Disapproving. D. Appreciative.
C
People who seek comfort by pouring their hearts out in Courtney’s office don’t get rewarded with an Xanax or Prozac prescription (处方). Instead, they walk away with a reading list of some fictions.
Such fictions as To Kill a Mockingbird and The Color Purple teach you complicated topics like racism, poverty, bullying and other issues. They could also help you know your own heart and others’. Keith Oatley, a psychology professor at Toronto University, recommends novels that help us understand the characters from the inside rather than plot-driven novels. We can learn from a literary masterpiece, such as Virginia Woolf’s Mrs. Dalloway, or from popular fictions such as Harry Potter. Spending quality time with these characters as you relax on the beach or sit propped up on bed pillows may enhance your EQ (emotional intelligence).
Lab tests seem to show this. Brain scans of people who have been reading fictions show the area that corresponds with emotion lights up. Even if you are not a keen reader, there’s still hope. Past studies have shown serial TV programs that are character driven such as The West Wing or The Good Wife also help you better understand what we human beings are up to. Other studies have shown watching character-driven sitcoms can lessen a viewer’s prejudice.
You can be as witty as Sherlock, but to get along well in this life, you really do need to understand people emotionally. And you can’t be as emotionally unavailable as Mr. Darcy throughout much of Pride and Prejudice. You have to learn the lesson Jane Austen is trying to teach with that book. Kieth said, “To love people, you really have to know them.” People say you only get one life, but I say read fictions and you can live many lives in one.
8. Which statement is true according to the passage
A. Reading novels cures diseases.
B. Plot-driven novels are not beneficial.
C. Woolf stands out as a novelist.
D. Brain scans influence people’s EQ.
9. How is the third paragraph mainly developed
A. By listing numbers and data.
B. By following time order.
C By providing some evidence.
D. By using good comparisons.
10. What can we infer from the last paragraph
A. Sherlock gets along well in life.
B. Darcy is not very emotionally intelligent.
C. Keith loves reading Austen’s novels.
D. Reading fictions can lengthen our life.
11. What is the best title for the text
A. The Collapse of Traditional Prescription B. Ways to boost EQ
C. Suggestions on Choosing Right Novels D. Reading Fictions Benefits EQ
D
When it comes to work, workers, and jobs, much of the concern of the modern age boils down to the fear that we're witnessing the final stage of the game, and that there will be nowhere for humans to withdraw as machines take over the last few tasks. The most recent example comes from the use of artificial intelligence (AI). Is there no area of human experience that can't be replaced by AI And if not, what is left for humans to do except the tasks involved in taking care of the machines
At the heart of this concern is our desire for good jobs — jobs that make the most of workers' natural abilities and where the work provides the worker with motivation and work-life balance. More importantly, good jobs support workers in learning by doing—and, in so doing, deliver benefits on three levels: to the worker, who gains in personal development and job satisfaction; to the organization, which reforms as staff find new problems to solve and opportunities to pursue; and to the community as a whole, which harvests the economic benefits of hosting positive organizations and workers. This is what makes good jobs productive for the organization, as well as engaging and fulfilling for the worker.
Does the ongoing advance of AI threaten to get rid of all the learning, creativity, and meaning that make a job a good job Certainly, some have blamed technology for just such an outcome. Headlines today often express concern over technological innovation(革新) resulting in bad jobs for humans, or even the complete disappearance of certain professions. Some fear that further technology advancement in the workplace will result in jobs where employees are being asked to work in split times or for longer periods over more days.
The problem here isn't the technology; rather, it's the way the technology is used — and, more than that, the way people think about using it.
12. What is the passage mainly about
A. The human fears in the age of AI.
B. Human experiences were replaced by AI.
C. How to take care of the AI machines.
D. The relations among work, workers, and jobs.
13. What jobs are supposed to be good according to the passage
A. The ones that provide basic benefits.
B. The ones that require no economic return.
C. Those that don't bring new problems to workers.
D. Those that offer chances to progress professionally.
14. How do news media respond to the development of AI
A. Supportive. B. Optimistic. C. Negative. D. Ambiguous.
15. What will the author probably talk about next
A. The proper attitude towards AI. B. The future jobs humans will do.
C. The possible application of AI in the future. D. The approaches to handling the issues of AI.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How Can We Make Singles Day Greener
After the Singles Day, nearly 490 million packages were delivered every day. As more people prefer online shopping, the amount of waste generated has become a matter of concern. ___16___ Consumers share their opinions.
Improve packaging of goods
Regulations can be put in place but self-awareness would be better. Recycled material should be used as much as possible, which can break down easily. ____17____Therefore, Product makers urgently need to improve their technology of product packaging. What’s more, green packaging is urgently needed in the market.
___18___
As consumers, we can make a difference by acting responsibly toward the environment. Buy naked groceries or keep the grocery packaging for other purpose before they’re thrown away. Always keep in mind that it is the consciousness of reusing the packaging that counts.
Enclose package instructions
Environmental stress caused by packaging and rolls of tape for express delivery goods is severe. It’s necessary to deliver the goods with package instructions.____19____ When lacking enough packaging instructions, the packaging cannot be recycled or reused and the tape is simply abandoned.
Establish a regulatory system
Policies and regulations should be introduced to ensure that packaging will be recycled and reused. Meanwhile, a recycling system needs to be established where the e-commerce platforms, delivery companies and consumers can engage in the green packaging campaign.____20____In addition, tax preference can also be offered for the packaging recycling and reusing toward the e-commerce platform and express companies.
A. Reuse the packaging
B. Buy goods without packaging
C. In this case, the damage to the environment can be reduced.
D. Those who fail to observe regulations will lead to punishment.
E. How should we solve the massive packaging waste problem
F. We can’t avoid the packaging that supermarkets use and it is difficult to recycle.
G. They can guide consumers to deal with the packages in an environmentally friendly way.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
An Indian school teacher has been awarded the 2020 Global Teacher Prize and he has___21___ to give half of the $1 million prize money to other finalists. The award is to celebrate “exceptional” teachers who have made ___22___contributions to their profession.
Disale, a teacher of an Indian ____23____school, was chosen as the winner from more than 12,000 nominations from over 140 countries around the world. The award recognized his efforts to ____24____ girls’ education at the school, whose pupils are mostly from primitive communities. In order to ____25____ class textbooks into his pupils’ mother tongue, he learned the ____26____ language. Besides, he created unique QR codes on the textbooks to give students ____27____ to audio poems, video lectures, stories and assignments, greatly ___28___ school attendance. His QR technology is now ____29____ across India, which has been adopted by many schools.
At the _____30_____ ceremony, Disale told the host that he would share the prize with the other nine finalists from different countries in the world, giving them $55,000 each. He also said, “I believe that my doing this means I can _____31_____their work, which is _____32_____. We can reach out and _____33_____ the lives of as many students as we can.”
Disale’s action drew praise from around the world. _____34_____ young children, especially from poor and needy backgrounds is perhaps the best way to help them as individuals, and _____35_____ contributes to creating a better world.
21. A. refused B. swore C. hesitated D. demanded
22. A. shocking B. touching C. satisfying D. outstanding
23. A. public B. private C. remote D. famous
24. A. challenge B. promote C. design D. defend
25. A. translate B. transform C. divide D. move
26. A. intelligent B. particular C. local D. accurate
27. A. inspiration B. access C. approaches D. analysis
28. A. preventing B. influencing C. controlling D. improving
29. A. rare B. advanced C. popular D. fresh
30. A. award B. meeting C. school D. community
31. A. finish up B. scale up C. set up D. pick up
32. A. temporary B. attractive C. convincing D. worthy
33. A. lighten B. instruct C. guarantee D. arrange
34. A. Feeding B. Protecting C. Educating D. Evaluating
35. A. relatively B. properly C. smoothly D. actively
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
After new measurements, China and Nepal have announced a new official height for Mount Everest. The result ____36____ (announce) on Tuesday that Everest’s peak stands 8,848.86 meters tall, ____37____ (high) than previously thought. It was reported during an online video event ____38____ (lead) by the foreign ministers of China and Nepal.
The two countries agreed to the official height after new ____39____ (survey) of the mountain in 2019 and 2020. Everest’s height was first declared as 8,842 meters by a British team around 1856. But the most ____40____ (wide) accepted height has been 8,848 meters decided by the Survey of India in 1954.
Nepal had never previously measured the height of Mount Everest ____41____ its own. In 2005, a Chinese team reported height of 8,844.43 meters, not including the mountain’s snow top. A Nepal government team of climbers and surveyors climbed Everest in May 2019, using GPS and satellite ____42____ (equip) to measure the peak. Later that year, the leaders of the two countries decided they should agree on ____43____ official height. A survey team from China then carried out measurements in the spring of 2020, during ____44____ time all other climbing activities had stopped because of the coronavirus crisis.
Nepal’s climbing community welcomed the result. “The height of Mount Everest will not be a conflict _____45_____ a mutually agreed number. This is a milestone in mountaineering history,” said Santa Bir Lama, president of the Nepal Mountaineering Association.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，你校羽毛球俱乐部下周将举行校羽毛球比赛决赛，请写一封邮件，邀请你的外国朋友Sam与你一起观看，内容包括：
1. 比赛安排；
2. 见面时间、地点；
3. 表达期待。
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加内容，以使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 （满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Lily worked busily on her spelling test. Mr. Federer sat at the desk, ensuring every student was taking the test on his own. Her palms sweating, her heart racing, Lily double-checked the words on her paper. Should her words be all correct, she would win the competition and plus a brand new tennis racket (球拍).
Two more words to go. L-o-v-e-l-y. D-r-y-l-y. H-o-n-e-s-t-y. Wait! She’d spelled honesty, not honestly. With her hand trembling, she wrote the correct form of "honest". Then she handed in the paper with brimming confidence.
The next day, Mr. Federer marched into the classroom, stack of papers in hand. Seeing this, Lily sat restlessly in her seat with her fingers crossed. She felt her heart would bounce out of her mouth. Mr. Federer planted himself in the front of the classroom, cleared his throat and announced: “Way to go, Lily! You made it!” Amid loud bursts of applause, Mr. Federer presented Lily with the prize. Holding the box containing the tennis racket, Lily was walking on air.
When school was dismissed, Lily hurried home, dying to tell her mother the good news. “What’s up ” Mom sensed something usual and asked after Lily seated herself. “Mom, guess what! I won the spelling test!” Lily said proudly. Mom hugged her, asking her to show the test paper to Dad when he got home. Instinctively, Lily took another look at the test paper, but was horrified to find “H-O-N-E-S-L-Y”. She suddenly felt dizzy and her face was burning.
Mom smelled a rat and asked what was wrong. “I am just ... too excited,” Lily stammered, hastily stuffing the test paper into her backpack. Mom brought her some tea. Yes, a “t” was exactly what she needed.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
About one hour later, Dad came home.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The next morning, Lily went to school earlier than usual.
