2021-2022学年山西省长治市第二中学校高一上学期期中考试英语试题
【本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟】
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分，计入总分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the woman buy for her father
A. A watch. B. A tie. C. A coat.
2. Where will the man go for his holiday
A. Suzhou. B. Shanghai. C. Beijing.
3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about
A. The man’s last job. B. Their favorite jobs. C. The woman’s new job.
4. When will the man set off for the airport
A. At 1: 30 p.m. B. At 2: 00 p.m. C. At 2: 30 p. m.
5. What does the woman mean
A. Linda is very nice.
B. She needs more friends.
C. They should accept the invitation.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What should the man do after getting to the bridge
A. Turn right before crossing it.
B. Cross it and turn right.
C. Cross it and turn left.
7. What’s the most probable relationship between the speakers
A. Neighbors. B. Classmates. C. Strangers.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. How did the woman learn French
A. By learning it at college.
B. By learning it by herself.
C. By learning it from Mr. Brown.
9. What does the man think of German
A. Hard. B. Popular. C. Simple.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What’s wrong with the woman’s bike
A. It’s completely out of control.
B. It doesn’t run very well.
C. It has caused an accident.
11. How does the man help the woman
A. By fixing her bike. B. By calling his uncle. C. By lending her his bike.
12. Where does the conversation take place most probably
A. At a factory. B. At a school. C. At a repair shop.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Which country is the man from
A. England. B. Canada. C. America.
14. What does the man find it hard to get used to
A. The weather. B. The city’s sights. C. The food.
15. What’s the man’s condition in class now
A. Listening quietly.
B. Asking questions actively.
C. Joining in group discussions.
16. Why does the man chat with his neighbors in his free time
A. To kill the time.
B. To practice his Chinese.
C. To get to know more about them.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Who is Lisa
A. She is my cousin. B. She is my mother. C. She is my friend.
18. What did Lisa do in order to lose weight
A. She worked out at the gym. B. She ran in the morning. C. She ate small meals.
19. How much weight did Ashley lose
A. 60 pounds. B. 149 pounds. C. 151 pounds.
20. Why did Ashley keep a blog
A. To share her stories. B. To record her weight loss. C. To write down weight-loss ways.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节 （共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Games and Hobbies
There are websites for nearly every game and hobby out there.
Teen Reads
Young book lovers will enjoy TeenReads. The website features reviews of new and popular books for teenagers, along with surveys, contests and places to discuss favorite books. Teens can also work their way through the “ultimate(最终的)” reading list on the site.
TeenNick
Fans of entertainment channel TeenNick will find information on the latest shows, as well as games, videos and quizzes. While the site offers updates(新信息)on TeenNick shows, it also features stories just for teens, offering suggestions on how to survive high school or giving back to school ideas.
The InSite
The InSite is designed for teens who have an interest in improving the world. Teens can learn about social justice, how to build a positive self-image(积极的自我形象)and how to help the planet. They can also submit artwork and writing or discuss how to make the world a better place.
ChallengeYou
ChallengeYou is a computer game design website. Teens can design games on the site or play games designed by other kids and teens. They can share their games with friends or take part in weekly game-building contests. There is also a chat room and a forum(论坛)where site users can discuss game building or arrange to play together.
1. Where might you find information on the latest teenager books
A. On TeenReads B. On TeenNick
C. On The InSite D. On ChallengeYou
2. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text
A. You can publish your own writing on TeenReads
B. TeenNick is mainly a place to discuss school problems
C. The InSite helps to make a better you and a better world
D. You can find information about games on all these websites
3. If you have designed a computer game and want to share it with your friends, you should go to __________.
A. TeenReads B. TeenNick
C. The InSite D. ChallengeYou
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。尽管互联网充满有趣的网站，但是如果你不知网站地址，它会变得很无聊，本文介绍了4个适合青少年登录的网站。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Teen Reads中得The website features reviews of new and popular books for teenagers,可知，该网站以青少年的新书和畅销书评论为特色。所以大家可以在Teen Reads网站上能找到青少年图书的信息。故选A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中The InSite中的 Teens can learn about social justice, how to build a positive self-image(积极的自我形象)and how to help the planet.可知，The InSite 网站帮助你树立积极的自我形象并且帮助我们创造更美好的世界。故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据ChallengeYou中的ChallengeYou is a computer game design website. Teens can design games on the site or play games designed by other kids and teens. They can share their games with friends or take part in weekly game-building contests.可知，ChallengeYou是一个电脑游戏设计网站。青少年可以在网站上设计游戏，或者玩其他孩子和青少年设计的游戏。他们可以和朋友分享他们的游戏，或者参加每周一次的游戏制作比赛。所以如果你创造了一款游戏，你可以在ChallengeYou网站和大家分享。故选D。
B
“I really want to, but I can't because...”
It hurts every time I hear someone say it. I see it for what it is an excuse. Every one of us has hopes, dreams and goals. We talk about how we will achieve them, but when it's time to do them, we use that sentence.
During my teen years, I felt stuck. I wanted to learn so many things and achieve my wildest dreams, yet I couldn't. Living in an underdeveloped country, we suffer from a lack of water, electricity, security (安全) and opportunities. And, we don't have training courses, libraries or clubs, and the internet is slower than a snail crawling (爬行) through peanut butter.
One day, I had had enough. I decided to use the resources (资源) I had to create the future I dreamed of. I set my mind on getting the Japanese Monbusho Scholarship (奖学金). I found articles and books online to become fluent in Japanese. In a few months, I was able to hold a simple conversation in Japanese. I realized that I would need money. I set out to build a hedgehog (刺猬) care website. Every day, after school,I would research hedgehogs and write detailed articles about them. I studied Japanese and wrote about hedgehogs for three years. I'm sure you're expecting a spirit-lifting ending where I travel to Japan and live off my website. That's not how this story ends. The fact is, I didn’t even get the chance to apply for the scholarship. I failed. Unwilling to accept the facts, I started an online university the next year. And the hedgehog website made me a total of $60.
I can tell you that I tried, but it didn’t work out. It did just not the way I expected.
I'm not in Japan, but I know how to speak Japanese and have met many interesting people along the way. My hedgehog website didn’t succeed, but I created a new one that's even better with the experience I gained.
I didn't let my difficulties stand in my way, and I created my own opportunities. Anyone can embrace (欣然接受) the cards they've been dealt (发牌) and create their own way to make them into a winning hand.
4. Why does the author mention the underlined sentence at the beginning of the text
A. To explain how it hurt her.
B. To show she disagrees with it.
C. To show how often people say it.
D. To explain when people usually say it.
5. What prevented the author from realizing her dreams during her teens
A. Her lack of aim in life.
B. Her unrealistic dreams.
C. Her lack of interest in studying.
D. The shortage of educational resources.
6. What do we know about the author
A. She won a scholarship to study in Japan.
B. She kept trying even though she failed.
C. Her website earned her a lot of money.
D. She didn't go to a university in the end.
7 What does the author want to tell us with this article
A. Opportunity seldom knocks twice.
B. Failure is the mother of success.
C. The more you expect, the more disappointed you will be.
D. The weak wait for opportunities; the strong create them.
【答案】4. B 5. D 6. B 7. D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲的是作者想要实现自己的目标，却因为现实而失败了，但是作者却没有让困难挡住自己的路，而是自己创造机会，不断尝试。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段的“It hurts every time I hear it. I see it for what it is — an excuse. Every one of us has hopes, dreams and goals. We talk about how we will achieve them, but when it’s time to do them, we use that sentence.(每次听到都很痛。我看到了它的本质——一个借口。我们每个人都有希望、梦想和目标。我们谈论我们将如何实现它们，但当该实现它们的时候，我们使用这句话)”及后文讲的自己的经历可知，作者提到划线的句子是表达自己对这句话传达的为各种借口放弃梦想、半途而废的想法的不赞同，故选B。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段的“And, we don’t have training courses, libraries or clubs, and the Internet is slow.(而且，我们没有培训课程、图书馆或俱乐部，互联网也很慢)”可知，由于缺乏教育资源，作者无法在十几岁时实现自己的梦想，故选D。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据本文描述的作者学日语，建立一个刺猬护理网站，开办了一所网上大学，尤其是最后一段的“I didn’t let my difficulties stand in my way, and I created my own opportunities.(我没有让困难挡住我的路，我自己创造机会)”可知，即使失败了，作者仍继续努力并自己创造机会。故选B。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段的“I didn’t let my difficulties stand in my way, and I created my own opportunities. Anyone can embrace (欣然接受) the cards they’ve been given and create their own way to make them into a winning hand.(我没有让困难挡住我的路，我自己创造机会。每个人都可以接受他们得到的牌，并创造自己的方式使他们成为一个胜利的人 )”可知，本文作者结合自己的经历，想要告诉读者的是要拥抱困难，创造机会，这样才能成功，与D选项“弱者等待机会，强者创造机会”传达的意思一致。故选D。
C
What is the best soccer club in the world The International Federation of Football History & Statistics (IFFHS) has named FC Barcelona the best world club of the decade (2011-2020). The Spanish club also topped the rankings(排名) for this century's first decade (2001-2010).
The ranking is determined by rating (打分) results from each of a club's matches. During the past 10 years, Barcelona won 22 trophies, including two Champions Leagues(欧洲冠军杯) and two UEFA Super Cups(欧洲超级杯), earning a score of 2,877 points. Its rival (对手) Real Madrid earned 2,782 points, while FC Bayern München ended up with 2,594 points.
The club obviously won based on its success. But what is it that truly makes a soccer club great For one thing, the club has its own style, which is also one of the reasons it has been so successful. Instead of relying on physical strength, Barcelona players use more technical skills, especially when it comes to passing. This style works well on the field and is very entertaining(有观赏性的) to watch as well.
This style is used by some of the world's best players. Many clubs have great players, but “Barcelona is able to bring them together in a way that fans love”, said the sports website Bleacher Report. The club once had superstars like Lionel Messi, Luis Suarez, and Neymar who played together like a “goal-scoring machine”.
Although the club has the spending power to buy big stars, they often prefer to use players from their youth team. These young players are very loyal to Barcelona. Messi is one player who has risen up through the ranks of the Barcelona academy(青训营).
When Barcelona fans cheer on their team at their home stadium, Camp Nou, they often hold signs saying “Més que un club”, which means“More than a club”. This seems to have been proven true during the past decades.
8. What title did FC Barcelona win recently
A. The UEFA Super Cup. B. The Champions League.
C. The biggest rival club from 2001 to 2010 D. The best world club of the past 10 years.
9. What is Paragraph 2 about
A. How many matches the club has won. B. Why the club was ranked as the best.
C. How each match the club won was rated. D. Who the club will compete with.
10. Which is Barcelona' secret to becoming so successful
A. It trains its players to win with physical strength.
B. It spends large sums of money buying star players.
C. It often uses loyal players from its own youth team.
D. It plays most of its matches at its home stadium.
11. What is the story about
A. How to manage a football club. B. Great football clubs around the world.
C. What fans like best about FC Barcelona. D. What makes Barcelona a great football club.
【答案】8. D 9. B 10. C 11. D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。介绍了巴塞罗那足球俱乐部当选了2011-2020年世界最佳足球俱乐部，以及是什么成就了这个伟大的俱乐部。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“The International Federation of Football History & Statistics (IFFHS) has named FC Barcelona the best world club of the decade (2011-2020). ”（国际足球历史与统计联合会（IFFHS）将巴塞罗那足球俱乐部评为这十年（2011-2020）最佳世界俱乐部。）可知，巴塞罗那足球俱乐部赢得了过去十年的世界最佳俱乐部称号。故选D。
【9题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段第二句“During the past 10 years, Barcelona won 22 trophies, including two Champions Leagues(欧洲冠军杯) and two UEFA Super Cups(欧洲超级杯), earning a score of 2,877 points. ”（在过去10年中，巴塞罗那赢得了22座奖杯，其中包括两座欧洲冠军杯，还有两座欧洲超级杯，获得2877分。）和第三句“Its rival (对手) Real Madrid earned 2,782 points, while FC Bayern München ended up with 2,594 points.”（它的对手皇家马德里得到2782分，而拜仁慕尼黑得到2594分。）可知本段是对巴塞罗那俱乐部获得世界最佳俱乐部的解释。故选B。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段内容“Although the club has the spending power to buy big stars, they often prefer to use players from their youth team. These young players are very loyal to Barcelona. Messi is one player who has risen up through the ranks of the Barcelona academy(青训营).”（虽然俱乐部有购买巨星的能力，但他们通常更喜欢使用青年队的球员。这些年轻球员对巴塞罗那非常忠诚。梅西就是一名在巴塞罗那青训营中成长起来的球员。）可推知，巴塞罗那俱乐部的成功并不是靠购买巨星球员，而是通过培养忠诚的青年球员，例如梅西，成为俱乐部的得分主力。故选C。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第三段前两句“ The club obviously won based on its success. But what is it that truly makes a soccer club great ”（这家俱乐部显然是基于它的成功而获胜的。但真正使足球俱乐部伟大的是什么？）可知，后文均是对这一问题的回答，所以本文主要讲述的是：什么使巴塞罗那成为一个伟大的俱乐部。故选D。
【点睛】
D
Beep! Beep! Barcode (条形码) technology makes it faster and easier to buy things in stores. You’ve probably seen the black-and-white zebra stripes (条纹) on product packaging. This year, this great invention is 50 years old!
On a Sunday afternoon in 1971, IBM engineer George Laurer came up with a code that could be printed on food labels (商标). It became the basis for the Universal Product Code, which was used by many grocery companies starting in 1973, according to The New York Times. Before this, cashiers (收银员) had to ring up prices by hand.
Time has proven it to be a great invention. Today, barcodes are scanned (扫描) over 6 billion times every day and used by 2 million companies worldwide, PR Newswire reported.
What information does a barcode contain Where the product comes from, where it has been, its price, expiration date (过期时间)... you name it. It can also help stores keep track of their products. For example, if there are 10 boxes of milk and a customer buys one, it will be recorded so that the store owner knows there are nine boxes left. In the 1980s, libraries started using barcodes to keep track of books in this way.
“Its creation allowed the first digitization (数字化) in the control of the stock (库存),” José Maria Bonmat from AECOC, a Spanish commercial association, told El Mundo.
The next generation of barcodes, such as QR codes, can hold more information. “They can tell consumers if a product contains allergens (过敏原) or if it is organic (有机的). This provides consumers with a greater level of trust in the products they buy,” said GS 1, an organization that develops global barcode standards.
12. What do we know about barcodes
A. They were first used in New York.
B. They were invented five decades ago.
C. They were based on the Universal Product Code.
D. They were designed by a cashier in a grocery store.
13. According to José Maria Bonmat, barcodes can ________.
A. make cashiers' work easier to do
B. improve the quality of food packaging
C. help companies better manage their stock
D. tell consumers more about the products they buy
14. What do we know from the last paragraph
A. The importance of barcodes still needs to be proven.
B. QR codes will replace barcodes in the future.
C. GS 1 is developing a new type of barcode.
D QR codes are more consumer friendly.
15. What is the best title of the article
A. What does barcodes tell us B. What can barcodes help customers do
C. How are barcode widely used worldwide D. How is information stored in barcodes
【答案】12. B 13. C 14. C 15. A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。介绍了条形码的发明和发展，及条形码所包含的信息。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“This year, this great invention is 50 years old!(今年，这项伟大的发明已经有50年的历史了)”可知，条形码是50年前发明的。故选B。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段José Maria Bonmat所说：“Its creation allowed the first digitization (数字化) in the control of the stock.(它的创建使库存的控制第一次实现了数字化)”可推知，条形码可以帮助更好地管理库存。故选C。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句“The next generation of barcodes, such as QR codes, can hold more information.(下一代条形码，如二维码，可以保存更多信息)”可知，QR codes是GS 1准备研发的下一代条形码。故选C。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第四段前两句“What information does a barcode contain Where the product comes from, where it has been, its price, expiration date(过期时间)... you name it.(条码包含什么信息？产品来自哪里，到过哪里，它的价格，过期日期……你称它的名字)”可知，文章主要讲的是条形码可以告诉我们什么信息。故选A。
【点睛】
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
People take up volunteering for different reasons. ____16____. Whatever the reason, once you have decided that you would like to give some of your time to help others, you need to make some decisions.
Choose a charity or organization
Firstly what sort of organization do you want to help ____17____— perhaps you have been affected by some of the issues that a charity aims to support, like children who need help. Many local schools depend on volunteers who come in regularly to read with the children or help with their math.
____18____
Once you have decided where you want to volunteer, you then have to decide what sort of volunteer work you want to do. Think about your existing skills: Do you prefer hands-on work Are you good with people Do you have a background in administrative (行政) work Charities need volunteers to work in shops, organize or manage fundraising (筹款) events, or, in the case of animal charities, walk dogs.
Find a position
Most charities have a website with a section aimed at attracting potential volunteers and they advertise specific roles available. But smaller charities might not have funds (资金) to do this. ____19____. You will be welcomed with open arms!
Apply for suitable positions
Be prepared with information about your previous (or current) employment and the sort of skills you have, so that the charity can match you to the most suitable role. You might think that you have no such skills. Don't let your lack of confidence stop you. ____20____.
A. You might have a particular charity in mind
B. Consider how much time you want to put
C. Without them, they simply wouldn't carry out their work
D. Ask your friends and loved ones what they think you have to offer
E. Some want to “give something back" while others want to meet new people or learn new skills
F. Decide on the kind of work
G. In this case, you would usually need to phone or visit their offices to find out how you can help
【答案】16. E 17. A 18. F 19. G 20. D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如果想从事志愿工作应该考虑的几个问题。
【16题详解】
根据前文“People take up volunteering for different reasons.(人们从事志愿工作有不同的原因) ”可知，设空处是对不同原因的列举。由此可知，E. Some want to “give something back" while others want to meet new people or learn new skills(一些人想要“回报”，而另一些人想认识新朋友或学习新技能)符合语境。故选E。
【17题详解】
根据本段的中心句“Choose a charity or organization(选择一个慈善机构或组织)”及后文“perhaps you have been affected by some of the issues that a charity aims to support, like children who need help.(也许你受到了一些慈善机构旨在帮助的问题的影响，比如需要帮助的儿童)”可知，设空处在讲对于慈善机构的选择。由此可知，A. You might have a particular charity in mind(你心里可能有一个特别的慈善机构)符合语境。选项A中“have a particular charity in mind”与标题中的“Choose a charity”相呼应。故选A。
【18题详解】
设空处需填入段落小标题，根据本段中“Once you have decided where you want to volunteer, you then have to decide what sort of volunteer work you want to do.(一旦你决定了你想在哪里做志愿者，你就必须决定你想做什么样的志愿者工作)”以及后文列举出的一些技能及工作可知，本段小标题是决定自己的工作类型。由此可知，F. Decide on the kind of work(决定工作类型)符合语境。选项F中的work与后文一致。故选F。
【19题详解】
根据前文“ But smaller charities might not have funds (资金) to do this(但规模较小的慈善机构可能没有资金这样做)”可知，指小规模的慈善机构没有经济实力设立自己的网站或进行宣传，因而需要打电话或亲自到他们的办公点了解情况。由此可知，G. In this case, you would usually need to phone or visit their offices to find out how you can help(在这种情况下，你通常需要打电话或拜访他们的办公室，看看你能提供什么帮助)符合语境。故选G。
【20题详解】
根据前文“You might think that you have no such skills. Don't let your lack of confidence stop you.(你可能觉得自己没有这样的技能。不要让你的不自信阻止自己)”及常识可知，当我们对自己不自信时，可以向朋友或家人寻求帮助，发现自己能做的事情。由此可知，D. Ask your friends and loved ones what they think you have to offer(问你的朋友和所爱的人他们认为你能提供什么)符合语境。故选D。
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was decades before I traveled solo for the first time in my life. This trip to Colorado was the first trip that was not for business or family reasons but just to travel and ____21____.
As I prepared for it, I felt excited and ____22____ at the same time. Would it be fun Would I be bored Would I stay in bed all day or would I be full of excitement to do the next thing I wasn't ____23____. Little did I know that it was going to be a ____24____ journey of self-discovery.
As a good wife and mom, for me, travel is always about the ____25____; always thinking of who would ____26____ what. It's about family time and bonding. But on a(n) ____27____ trip who would I connect with What would I do Well, I found that I got to do anything I ____28____!
I met locals while traveling and also other ____29____. Honestly, I had conversations ____30____— on planes, while hiking, in restaurants, in the hotel lobby(大厅).
It was quite a(n) ____31____ experience to meet a mom of 18 kids and hundreds of foster (寄养的) kids, a cookie baker, and an internationally ranked marathon(马拉松) runner. The inspiring stories I discovered were ____32____ and nothing was like my wonderful ____33____ life at home. I got to go rock climbing, go hiking solo, and eat ____34____ . And it was all ____35____. Actually, it felt surprisingly ____36____.
It was just me, my SUV and my backpack for a week. ____37____ it was a breath of fresh air that I didn’t ____38____ existed. It's wonderful to be back home and know that possibilities are ____39____ and there is so much more out there to ____40____ and be impressed and surprised by!
21. A. change B. discover C. research D. succeed
22. A. tired B. proud C. nervous D. lucky
23. A. sure B. ready C. confused D. worried
24. A. difficult B. memorable C. disappointing D. ordinary
25. A. fun B. rest C. scenery D. family
26. A. see B. miss C. enjoy D. arrange
27. A. solo B. short C. helpless D. international
28. A. ignored B. wanted C. planned D. promised
29. A. moms B. wives C. travelers D. drivers
30. A. everywhere B. elsewhere C. regularly D. carefully
31. A. challenging B. strange C. depressing D. eye-opening
32. A. amazing B. funny C. annoying D. common
33. A. dull B. safe C. healthy D. exciting
34. A. well B. up C. away D. alone
35. A. wrong B. special C. fine D. uncertain
36. A. lonely B. normal C. empty D. messy
37. A. Above all B. At last C. Or rather D. In addition
38. A. wish B. admit C. prove D. know
39. A. far B. enough C. endless D. necessary
40. A. imagine B. explore C. improve D. learn
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. D 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C 36. B 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者十几年前第一次独自旅行，一开始感到兴奋和紧张，担心没人可以联系。结果在旅行中遇到了各种各样的人，也单独进行了很多户外活动，感觉很好很正常。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这次科罗拉多之行是第一次不是为了商务或家庭原因，而是为了旅行和发现。A. change改变；B. discover发现；C. research研究；D. succeed成功。呼应后文“journey of self-discovery”指为了旅行和发现。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我准备的时候，我感到兴奋和紧张。A. tired疲惫的；B. proud自豪的；C. nervous紧张的；D. lucky幸运的。根据后文“Would it be fun Would I be bored Would I stay in bed all day or would I be full of excitement to do the next thing ”可知作者在准备的时候感到兴奋和紧张。故选C。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我不确定。A. sure确定的；B. ready准备好的；C. confused困惑的；D. worried担心的。根据上文“Would it be fun Would I be bored Would I stay in bed all day or would I be full of excitement to do the next thing ”以及“Little did I know”可知，作者面对旅行的未知，内心很不确定。故选A。
【24题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我一点也不知道这将是一次难忘的自我发现之旅。A. difficult困难的；B. memorable难忘的；C. disappointing令人失望的；D. ordinary普通的。根据后文作者的旅行经历，可知这是一次难忘的自我发现之旅。故选B。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：作为一个好妻子和好妈妈，对我来说，旅行总是与家庭有关；总是在想谁会喜欢什么。A. fun乐趣；B. rest休息；C. scenery景色；D. family家庭。呼应后文“It's about family time and bonding.”指旅行总是与家庭有关。故选D。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：作为一个好妻子和好妈妈，对我来说，旅行总是与家庭有关；总是在想谁会喜欢什么。A. see看见；B. miss错过；C. enjoy喜欢，欣赏；D. arrange安排。根据上文“always thinking of who would”以及设想的场景是旅行，所以应当是想着谁会喜欢什么，enjoy最符合语境。故选C。
【27题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但如果是独自旅行，我会和谁联系呢？A. solo单独的；B. short短暂的；C. helpless无助的；D. international国际的。呼应第一段“I traveled solo”指独自旅行。故选A。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我发现我可以做任何我想做的事！A. ignored忽视；B. wanted想要；C. planned计划；D. promised承诺。结合上文“I found that I got to do anything I”指做自己想做的事情。故选B。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我在旅行中遇到了当地人，也遇到了其他旅行者。A. moms妈妈；B. wives妻子；C. travelers旅行者；D. drivers司机。根据上文“I met locals while traveling and also other”指遇到当地人和其他旅行者。故选C。
【30题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：说实话，我在任何地方都能交谈——在飞机上，在徒步旅行时，在餐馆里，在酒店大堂里。A. everywhere任何地方，到处；B. elsewhere别处；C. regularly定期地；D. carefully仔细地。根据后文“on planes, while hiking, in restaurants, in the hotel lobby”可知作者在任何地方都能与人交谈。故选A。
【31题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：见到一位有18个孩子和数百个寄养孩子的母亲、一位曲奇饼师傅和一位国际排名的马拉松选手，真是让人大开眼界。A. challenging挑战的；B. strange奇怪的；C. depressing令人沮丧的；D. eye-opening大开眼界的。根据后文“experience to meet a mom of 18 kids and hundreds of foster kids, a cookie baker, and an internationally ranked marathon runner.”可知作者在旅行中遇到了许多不同的人，让人大开眼界。故选D。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我发现的鼓舞人心的故事是惊人的，没有什么像我美妙的安全的家庭生活。A. amazing惊人的；B. funny有趣的；C. annoying烦人的；D. common共同的。根据上文“The inspiring stories I discovered were”可知，作者认为这些鼓舞人心的故事令人惊讶。故选A。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我发现的鼓舞人心的故事是惊人的，没有什么像我美妙的安全的家庭生活。A. dull乏味的；B. safe安全的；C. healthy健康的；D. exciting令人兴奋的。根据后文“I got to go rock climbing, go hiking solo”可知与攀岩、徒步旅行形成对比的是在家的安全。故选B。
【34题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我去攀岩，去徒步旅行，一个人吃饭。A. well好地；B. up向上；C. away远地；D. alone单独地。根据上文“go hiking solo, and eat”可知作者是独自旅行的，所以是一个人吃饭。故选D。
【35题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一切都很好。A. wrong错误的；B. special特别的；C. fine好的；D. uncertain不确定的。根据后文“Actually, it felt surprisingly”可知作者觉得一个人做这些活动很好。故选C。
【36题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：事实上，这感觉很正常。A. lonely寂寞的；B. normal正常的；C. empty空的；D. messy混乱的。作者一开始担心独自旅行会不适应，后面发现一个人做这些活动感觉很好，甚至是很正常。故选B。
【37题详解】
考查固定短语辨析。句意：最重要的是，这是一股我不知道存在的新鲜空气。A. Above all最重要的，首先；B. At last最后；C. Or rather倒不如说；D. In addition此外。根据后文“it was a breath of fresh air”可知作者认为，这次旅行中最重要的是，带给了自己一股新鲜空气。故选A。
【38题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：最重要的是，这是一股我不知道存在的新鲜空气。A. wish希望；B. admit承认；C. prove证明；D. know知道。根据上文“it was a breath of fresh air that I didn’t”指不知道存在的新鲜空气，应用know。故选D。
【39题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：回到家感觉很好，知道有无限的可能性，还有那么多的东西等着你去探索，让你留下深刻的印象和惊喜！A. far远的；B. enough足够的；C. endless无尽的；D. necessary必要的。根据后文“there is so much more out there”可知外面存在无限的可能性等着去探索。故选C。
【40题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：回到家感觉很好，知道有无限的可能性，还有那么多的东西等着你去探索，让你留下深刻的印象和惊喜！A. imagine想象；B. explore探索；C. improve改善；D. learn学习。根据上文“there is so much more out there to”指有很多的东西等着去探索。故选B。
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
During summer vacation, I went on a three-day camping expedition (远足). We had to carry all of our own clothes and food, as well as tents, cooking pots and first aid kits(急救药箱).
On the first day, our instructor taught us how to read maps. It's not too difficult ____41____ (understand) maps, but walking with a 13-kg backpack under the burning sun ____42____(be) not the most ideal situation. Each of us carried two liters of water to drink as well.
On the second day, we had to find our own way to the next campsite. My group set ____43____ at 9 am full of confidence, but soon found ____44____(we) lost on a farm! ____45____ (luck), each group had a tracker (跟踪器) that allowed our instructors to see ____46____ we were. We were quickly found and got back on ____47____ right path. We finally got to camp at 7 pm. Having walked 25 km over 10 hours, my body was aching. The third day was a bit ____48____ (easy). We successfully made ____49____ back to the car park where our coach was waiting.
I learned so much from this expedition—not just map reading skills, ____50____ also teamwork and how to deal with emergency situations. It pushed me to achieve something I never thought I could do and gave me important life skills.
【答案】41. to understand
42. was 43. out##off
44. ourselves
45. Luckily
46. where 47. the
48. easier 49. it
50. but
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在暑假期间进行的一次为期三天的野营探险经历。
41题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：要理解地图并不难，但在烈日下，带着一个13公斤重的背包行走并不是最理想的情况。结合句意及分析结构可知此处考查“too+adj/adv+to do...太……而不能……”。故填to understand。
【42题详解】
考查时态。句意：同上。动名词短语作主语，谓语用单数，又因为本文是讲述过去经历，因此应该使用一般过去时。故填was。
【43题详解】
考查介词。句意：我所在的团队在上午9点时满怀信心地出发，但很快发现我们迷失在一个农场里！结合句意及分析结构可知此处考查“set out/off出发，动身”。故填out##off。
【44题详解】
考查反身代词。句意：同上。此处括号内提示词充当动词found的宾语，同时和整句话的主语my group代指对象一致，因此需要用反身代词形式。故填ourselves。
【45题详解】
考查词性转换。句意：幸运的是，每一队都有一个跟踪器，可以让我们的教练看到我们在哪里。此处位于句首来修饰整句话的内容，因此应用副词形式做状语。故填Luckily。
【46题详解】
考查宾语从句。句意：同上。此处充当动词see后的宾语从句，结合句意从句中缺少表语，指地点。故填where。
【47题详解】
考查冠词。句意：我们很快就被找到了，然后又回到了正确的路线上。名词path前需要冠词修饰，结合句意特指正确的路线。故填the。
【48题详解】
考查比较级。句意：第三天稍微容易了一些。根据前面的修饰结构a bit可知此处应使用形容词比较级形式。故填easier。
【49题详解】
考查代词。句意：我们成功地回到了长途车等着停车场。分析结构可知made后缺少宾语，再结合句意可知应用到“make it成功做到”结构。故填it。
【50题详解】
考查连词。句意：我从这次探险中学到了很多东西——不仅仅有看地图的技能，还有团队合作和如何应对紧急情况。分析句子结构可知此处应用到并列结构“not just/only...but also...不仅……而且……”。故填but。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Leslie,
How are you Glad to see you have made some progresses in Chinese learning and I’m writing to tell you something about our next lesson.
The lesson will be giving from 3 pm to 5 pm in the afternoon of next Tuesday in the classroom 502. In a class, you will mainly learn Tang Poetry, which reflects traditional Chinese culture and is deep loved by Chinese. You can feel the beauty of Chinese by learn Tang Poetry. You’d better to make full preparations before class and have a brief understanding of the history of Tang Dynasty, which makes easy for you to go through the class.
If there was anything that I can help you, please don’t hesitate to tell him. Looking forward to meeting you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】1. progresses→progress
2. giving→given
3. in→on
4. a→the
5. deep→deeply
6. learn→learning
7. 去掉better后的to
8. make后加it
9. was→is
10. him→me
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章内容是Li Hua通知Leslie下周二中文课的相关信息。
【详解】1. 考查不可数名词。句意：很高兴看到你在中文学习上取得了进步。这里progress意为“进步”，是不可数名词，没有复数形式。故将progresses改为progress。
2. 考查被动语态。句意：课程将会于下周二在502教室从下午三点进行到五点。分析句子可知，The lesson作主语时，与动词give之间应该是动宾关系，要用被动语态，一般将来时应用will be given。故将giving改为given。
3. 考查介词。句意：课程将会于下周二在502教室从下午三点进行到五点。在具体某一天的早上、下午或傍晚前要用介词on，不用in。故将in改为on。
4. 考查冠词。句意：在这节课上，你将主要学习唐诗，唐诗反映了中国传统文化，深受中国人喜爱。由句意可知，这里的class指的就是前文中提到的下周二的课程，表特指要用定冠词the。故将a改为the。
5. 考查副词。句意：在这节课上，你将主要学习唐诗，唐诗反映了中国传统文化，深受中国人喜爱。这里deep修饰谓语动词loved，要用副词。故将deep改为deeply。
6. 考查非谓语动词。句意：通过学习唐诗，你可以感受到中文之美。learn作介词by的宾语，要用动名词形式。故将learn改为learning。
7. 考查固定短语。句意：你最好在课前做好充分准备，对唐朝历史有简单的了解，这会让你课上轻松一些。短语had better意为“最好”后接动词要用原形。故去掉to。
8. 考查形式宾语。句意：你最好在课前做好充分准备，对唐朝历史有简单的了解，这会让你课上轻松一些。分析句子可知，makes作为使役动词，这里显然是缺少宾语的，应使用形式宾语it构成make it+形容词+for sb. to意为“使得……对于某人来说变得……”。故加在make后it。
9. 考查时态。句意：如果有任何我能帮上的事，请立刻告诉我。这里是针对当下情况的陈述，不应使用一般过去时，而要用一般现在时，anything是不定代词视为第三人称单数，be动词要用is。故将was改为is。
10. 考查代词。句意：如果有任何我能帮上的事，请立刻告诉我。原句中him显然指代不明确，这里是写信人对收信人的叮嘱，要表达“需要帮助就告诉我”，要用“我”的宾格me。故将him改为me。
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
52. 假如你是李华，你在英国的新高中生笔友David发电子邮件分享了他上高中的情况及感受，并询问你上高中两个月以来的适应情况。请根据下面图示，选择两到三个方面，写一封电子邮件予以回复。
注意：1、词数100左右，开头和结尾已写好，不计入总次数；
2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear David,
I'm more than glad to hear from you and learn that you're getting along well with your senior school life in England from your last letter.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your early.
Yours,
Lihua
【答案】范文：
Dear David,
I'm more than glad to hear from you and learn that you're getting along well with your senior school life in England from your last letter. Now I'm writing to tell you about what my senior school life is like.
Basically, I have got used to my new senior school life. As a matter of fact, compared to Junior School, the life and study at senior school is a lot more challenging, especially with the difficulty and depth of the courses are increasing greatly. As a result, I have to learn how to make proper use of time.
When it comes to the interpersonal communication, as you know, I'm outgoing and talkative, making it easier for me to befriend with the schoolmates who have a lot in common with me.
In addition, everyone has hoped to enter an ideal university since he or she stepped into senior high, including me. So it’s normal for us senior students to concentrate our energy on study, but many of us will be under great pressure from growing homework load. Therefore, there are rich extra-curricular activities for us to choose from, such as photography club, dance club, calligraphy club, etc, which enables us to balance our busy/tight schedule and necessary relaxation. Obviously, only in this way, can our efforts pay back.
But meanwhile, I still have some problems in adapting myself to the timetable at high school. For example, at times, try as I may, I get tired and fall asleep in class so that I have missed something important.
I would be grateful if you could offer me some practical tips on how to keep energetic in class.
Looking forward to you early reply.
Yours,
Lihua
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给在英国的笔友David回电子邮件，分享自己的高中生活。
【详解】1.词汇积累
集中于：focus on→concentrate on
承受压力：be under great pressure from→ suffer from
同时：at the same time→meanwhile
感激：be appreciated→be grateful
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：But meanwhile, I still have some problems in adapting myself to the timetable at high school.
拓展句：But meanwhile, I still have some problems that are annoying me in adapting myself to the timetable at high school.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Therefore, there are rich extra-curricular activities for us to choose from, such as photography club, dance club, calligraphy club, etc, which enables us to balance our busy/tight schedule and necessary relaxation.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句。）
【高分句型2】Obviously, only in this way, can our efforts pay back.（运用了倒装句式。）
听力答案：1-5 BACBC 6-10 BCAAB 11-15 ABBCA 16-20 BBBCB2021—2022学年第一学期高一期中考试英语试题
【本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟】
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分，计入总分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the woman buy for her father
A. A watch. B. A tie. C. A coat.
2. Where will the man go for his holiday
A. Suzhou. B. Shanghai. C. Beijing.
3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about
A. The man’s last job. B. Their favorite jobs. C. The woman’s new job.
4. When will the man set off for the airport
A. At 1: 30 p.m. B. At 2: 00 p.m. C. At 2: 30 p. m.
5. What does the woman mean
A. Linda is very nice.
B. She needs more friends.
C. They should accept the invitation.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What should the man do after getting to the bridge
A. Turn right before crossing it.
B Cross it and turn right.
C. Cross it and turn left.
7. What’s the most probable relationship between the speakers
A. Neighbors. B. Classmates. C. Strangers.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. How did the woman learn French
A. By learning it at college.
B. By learning it by herself.
C. By learning it from Mr. Brown.
9. What does the man think of German
A. Hard. B. Popular. C. Simple.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What’s wrong with the woman’s bike
A. It’s completely out of control.
B. It doesn’t run very well.
C. It has caused an accident.
11. How does the man help the woman
A. By fixing her bike. B. By calling his uncle. C. By lending her his bike.
12. Where does the conversation take place most probably
A. At a factory. B. At a school. C. At a repair shop.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Which country is the man from
A. England. B. Canada. C. America.
14. What does the man find it hard to get used to
A. The weather. B. The city’s sights. C. The food.
15. What’s the man’s condition in class now
A. Listening quietly.
B. Asking questions actively.
C. Joining in group discussions.
16. Why does the man chat with his neighbors in his free time
A. To kill the time.
B. To practice his Chinese.
C. To get to know more about them.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Who is Lisa
A. She is my cousin. B. She is my mother. C. She is my friend.
18. What did Lisa do in order to lose weight
A. She worked out at the gym. B. She ran in the morning. C. She ate small meals.
19. How much weight did Ashley lose
A. 60 pounds. B. 149 pounds. C. 151 pounds.
20. Why did Ashley keep a blog
A. To share her stories. B. To record her weight loss. C. To write down weight-loss ways.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节 （共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Games and Hobbies
There are websites for nearly every game and hobby out there.
Teen Reads
Young book lovers will enjoy TeenReads. The website features reviews of new and popular books for teenagers, along with surveys, contests and places to discuss favorite books. Teens can also work their way through the “ultimate(最终的)” reading list on the site.
TeenNick
Fans of entertainment channel TeenNick will find information on the latest shows, as well as games, videos and quizzes. While the site offers updates(新信息)on TeenNick shows, it also features stories just for teens, offering suggestions on how to survive high school or giving back to school ideas.
The InSite
The InSite is designed for teens who have an interest in improving the world. Teens can learn about social justice, how to build a positive self-image(积极的自我形象)and how to help the planet. They can also submit artwork and writing or discuss how to make the world a better place.
ChallengeYou
ChallengeYou is a computer game design website. Teens can design games on the site or play games designed by other kids and teens. They can share their games with friends or take part in weekly game-building contests. There is also a chat room and a forum(论坛)where site users can discuss game building or arrange to play together.
1. Where might you find information on the latest teenager books
A. On TeenReads B. On TeenNick
C. On The InSite D. On ChallengeYou
2. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text
A. You can publish your own writing on TeenReads
B. TeenNick is mainly a place to discuss school problems
C. The InSite helps to make a better you and a better world
D. You can find information about games on all these websites
3. If you have designed a computer game and want to share it with your friends, you should go to __________.
A. TeenReads B. TeenNick
C. The InSite D. ChallengeYou
B
“I really want to, but I can't because...”
It hurts every time I hear someone say it. I see it for what it is an excuse. Every one of us has hopes, dreams and goals. We talk about how we will achieve them, but when it's time to do them, we use that sentence.
During my teen years, I felt stuck. I wanted to learn so many things and achieve my wildest dreams, yet I couldn't. Living in an underdeveloped country, we suffer from a lack of water, electricity, security (安全) and opportunities. And, we don't have training courses, libraries or clubs, and the internet is slower than a snail crawling (爬行) through peanut butter.
One day, I had had enough. I decided to use the resources (资源) I had to create the future I dreamed of. I set my mind on getting the Japanese Monbusho Scholarship (奖学金). I found articles and books online to become fluent in Japanese. In a few months, I was able to hold a simple conversation in Japanese. I realized that I would need money. I set out to build a hedgehog (刺猬) care website. Every day, after school,I would research hedgehogs and write detailed articles about them. I studied Japanese and wrote about hedgehogs for three years. I'm sure you're expecting a spirit-lifting ending where I travel to Japan and live off my website. That's not how this story ends. The fact is, I didn’t even get the chance to apply for the scholarship. I failed. Unwilling to accept the facts, I started an online university the next year. And the hedgehog website made me a total of $60.
I can tell you that I tried, but it didn’t work out. It did just not the way I expected.
I'm not in Japan, but I know how to speak Japanese and have met many interesting people along the way. My hedgehog website didn’t succeed, but I created a new one that's even better with the experience I gained.
I didn't let my difficulties stand in my way, and I created my own opportunities. Anyone can embrace (欣然接受) the cards they've been dealt (发牌) and create their own way to make them into a winning hand.
4. Why does the author mention the underlined sentence at the beginning of the text
A. To explain how it hurt her.
B. To show she disagrees with it.
C. To show how often people say it.
D To explain when people usually say it.
5. What prevented the author from realizing her dreams during her teens
A. Her lack of aim in life.
B. Her unrealistic dreams.
C. Her lack of interest in studying.
D. The shortage of educational resources.
6. What do we know about the author
A. She won a scholarship to study in Japan.
B. She kept trying even though she failed.
C. Her website earned her a lot of money.
D. She didn't go to a university in the end.
7. What does the author want to tell us with this article
A. Opportunity seldom knocks twice.
B. Failure is the mother of success.
C. The more you expect, the more disappointed you will be.
D. The weak wait for opportunities; the strong create them.
C
What is the best soccer club in the world The International Federation of Football History & Statistics (IFFHS) has named FC Barcelona the best world club of the decade (2011-2020). The Spanish club also topped the rankings(排名) for this century's first decade (2001-2010).
The ranking is determined by rating (打分) results from each of a club's matches. During the past 10 years, Barcelona won 22 trophies, including two Champions Leagues(欧洲冠军杯) and two UEFA Super Cups(欧洲超级杯), earning a score of 2,877 points. Its rival (对手) Real Madrid earned 2,782 points, while FC Bayern München ended up with 2,594 points.
The club obviously won based on its success. But what is it that truly makes a soccer club great For one thing, the club has its own style, which is also one of the reasons it has been so successful. Instead of relying on physical strength, Barcelona players use more technical skills, especially when it comes to passing. This style works well on the field and is very entertaining(有观赏性的) to watch as well.
This style is used by some of the world's best players. Many clubs have great players, but “Barcelona is able to bring them together in a way that fans love”, said the sports website Bleacher Report. The club once had superstars like Lionel Messi, Luis Suarez, and Neymar who played together like a “goal-scoring machine”.
Although the club has the spending power to buy big stars, they often prefer to use players from their youth team. These young players are very loyal to Barcelona. Messi is one player who has risen up through the ranks of the Barcelona academy(青训营).
When Barcelona fans cheer on their team at their home stadium, Camp Nou, they often hold signs saying “Més que un club”, which means“More than a club”. This seems to have been proven true during the past decades.
8. What title did FC Barcelona win recently
A. The UEFA Super Cup. B. The Champions League.
C. The biggest rival club from 2001 to 2010 D. The best world club of the past 10 years.
9. What is Paragraph 2 about
A. How many matches the club has won. B. Why the club was ranked as the best.
C. How each match the club won was rated. D. Who the club will compete with.
10. Which is Barcelona' secret to becoming so successful
A. It trains its players to win with physical strength.
B. It spends large sums of money buying star players.
C. It often uses loyal players from its own youth team.
D. It plays most of its matches at its home stadium.
11. What is the story about
A. How to manage a football club. B. Great football clubs around the world.
C. What fans like best about FC Barcelona. D. What makes Barcelona a great football club.
D
Beep! Beep! Barcode (条形码) technology makes it faster and easier to buy things in stores. You’ve probably seen the black-and-white zebra stripes (条纹) on product packaging. This year this great invention is 50 years old!
On a Sunday afternoon in 1971, IBM engineer George Laurer came up with a code that could be printed on food labels (商标). It became the basis for the Universal Product Code, which was used by many grocery companies starting in 1973, according to The New York Times. Before this, cashiers (收银员) had to ring up prices by hand.
Time has proven it to be a great invention. Today, barcodes are scanned (扫描) over 6 billion times every day and used by 2 million companies worldwide, PR Newswire reported.
What information does a barcode contain Where the product comes from, where it has been, its price, expiration date (过期时间)... you name it. It can also help stores keep track of their products. For example, if there are 10 boxes of milk and a customer buys one, it will be recorded so that the store owner knows there are nine boxes left. In the 1980s, libraries started using barcodes to keep track of books in this way.
“Its creation allowed the first digitization (数字化) in the control of the stock (库存),” José Maria Bonmat from AECOC, a Spanish commercial association, told El Mundo.
The next generation of barcodes, such as QR codes, can hold more information. “They can tell consumers if a product contains allergens (过敏原) or if it is organic (有机的). This provides consumers with a greater level of trust in the products they buy,” said GS 1, an organization that develops global barcode standards.
12 What do we know about barcodes
A. They were first used in New York.
B. They were invented five decades ago.
C. They were based on the Universal Product Code.
D. They were designed by a cashier in a grocery store.
13. According to José Maria Bonmat, barcodes can ________.
A. make cashiers' work easier to do
B. improve the quality of food packaging
C. help companies better manage their stock
D. tell consumers more about the products they buy
14. What do we know from the last paragraph
A. The importance of barcodes still needs to be proven.
B. QR codes will replace barcodes in the future.
C. GS 1 is developing a new type of barcode.
D. QR codes are more consumer friendly.
15. What is the best title of the article
A. What does barcodes tell us B. What can barcodes help customers do
C. How are barcode widely used worldwide D. How is information stored in barcodes
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
People take up volunteering for different reasons. ____16____. Whatever the reason, once you have decided that you would like to give some of your time to help others, you need to make some decisions.
Choose a charity or organization
Firstly, what sort of organization do you want to help ____17____— perhaps you have been affected by some of the issues that a charity aims to support, like children who need help. Many local schools depend on volunteers who come in regularly to read with the children or help with their math.
____18____
Once you have decided where you want to volunteer, you then have to decide what sort of volunteer work you want to do. Think about your existing skills: Do you prefer hands-on work Are you good with people Do you have a background in administrative (行政) work Charities need volunteers to work in shops, organize or manage fundraising (筹款) events, or, in the case of animal charities, walk dogs.
Find a position
Most charities have a website with a section aimed at attracting potential volunteers and they advertise specific roles available. But smaller charities might not have funds (资金) to do this. ____19____. You will be welcomed with open arms!
Apply for suitable positions
Be prepared with information about your previous (or current) employment and the sort of skills you have, so that the charity can match you to the most suitable role. You might think that you have no such skills. Don't let your lack of confidence stop you. ____20____.
A. You might have a particular charity in mind
B. Consider how much time you want to put
C. Without them, they simply wouldn't carry out their work
D. Ask your friends and loved ones what they think you have to offer
E. Some want to “give something back" while others want to meet new people or learn new skills
F. Decide on the kind of work
G. In this case, you would usually need to phone or visit their offices to find out how you can help
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was decades before I traveled solo for the first time in my life. This trip to Colorado was the first trip that was not for business or family reasons but just to travel and ____21____.
As I prepared for it, I felt excited and ____22____ at the same time. Would it be fun Would I be bored Would I stay in bed all day or would I be full of excitement to do the next thing I wasn't ____23____. Little did I know that it was going to be a ____24____ journey of self-discovery.
As a good wife and mom, for me, travel is always about the ____25____; always thinking of who would ____26____ what. It's about family time and bonding. But on a(n) ____27____ trip who would I connect with What would I do Well, I found that I got to do anything I ____28____!
I met locals while traveling and also other ____29____. Honestly, I had conversations ____30____— on planes, while hiking, in restaurants, in the hotel lobby(大厅).
It was quite a(n) ____31____ experience to meet a mom of 18 kids and hundreds of foster (寄养的) kids, a cookie baker, and an internationally ranked marathon(马拉松) runner. The inspiring stories I discovered were ____32____ and nothing was like my wonderful ____33____ life at home. I got to go rock climbing, go hiking solo, and eat ____34____ . And it was all ____35____. Actually, it felt surprisingly ____36____.
It was just me, my SUV and my backpack for a week. ____37____ it was a breath of fresh air that I didn’t ____38____ existed. It's wonderful to be back home and know that possibilities are ____39____ and there is so much more out there to ____40____ and be impressed and surprised by!
21. A. change B. discover C. research D. succeed
22. A. tired B. proud C. nervous D. lucky
23. A. sure B. ready C. confused D. worried
24. A. difficult B. memorable C. disappointing D. ordinary
25. A. fun B. rest C. scenery D. family
26. A. see B. miss C. enjoy D. arrange
27. A. solo B. short C. helpless D. international
28. A. ignored B. wanted C. planned D. promised
29. A. moms B. wives C. travelers D. drivers
30. A. everywhere B. elsewhere C. regularly D. carefully
31. A. challenging B. strange C. depressing D. eye-opening
32. A. amazing B. funny C. annoying D. common
33. A. dull B. safe C. healthy D. exciting
34. A. well B. up C. away D. alone
35. A. wrong B. special C. fine D. uncertain
36. A. lonely B. normal C. empty D. messy
37. A. Above all B. At last C. Or rather D. In addition
38. A. wish B. admit C. prove D. know
39. A. far B. enough C. endless D. necessary
40. A. imagine B. explore C. improve D. learn
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
During summer vacation, I went on a three-day camping expedition (远足). We had to carry all of our own clothes and food, as well as tents, cooking pots and first aid kits(急救药箱).
On the first day, our instructor taught us how to read maps. It's not too difficult ____41____ (understand) maps, but walking with a 13-kg backpack under the burning sun ____42____(be) not the most ideal situation. Each of us carried two liters of water to drink as well.
On the second day, we had to find our own way to the next campsite. My group set ____43____ at 9 am full of confidence, but soon found ____44____(we) lost on a farm! ____45____ (luck), each group had a tracker (跟踪器) that allowed our instructors to see ____46____ we were. We were quickly found and got back on ____47____ right path. We finally got to camp at 7 pm. Having walked 25 km over 10 hours, my body was aching. The third day was a bit ____48____ (easy). We successfully made ____49____ back to the car park where our coach was waiting.
I learned so much from this expedition—not just map reading skills ____50____ also teamwork and how to deal with emergency situations. It pushed me to achieve something I never thought I could do and gave me important life skills.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Leslie,
How are you Glad to see you have made some progresses in Chinese learning and I’m writing to tell you something about our next lesson.
The lesson will be giving from 3 pm to 5 pm in the afternoon of next Tuesday in the classroom 502. In a class, you will mainly learn Tang Poetry, which reflects traditional Chinese culture and is deep loved by Chinese. You can feel the beauty of Chinese by learn Tang Poetry. You’d better to make full preparations before class and have a brief understanding of the history of Tang Dynasty, which makes easy for you to go through the class.
If there was anything that I can help you, please don’t hesitate to tell him. Looking forward to meeting you.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
52. 假如你是李华，你在英国的新高中生笔友David发电子邮件分享了他上高中的情况及感受，并询问你上高中两个月以来的适应情况。请根据下面图示，选择两到三个方面，写一封电子邮件予以回复。
注意：1、词数100左右，开头和结尾已写好，不计入总次数；
2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear David,
I'm more than glad to hear from you and learn that you're getting along well with your senior school life in England from your last letter.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your early.
Yours,
Lihua
听力答案：1-5 BACBC 6-10 BCAAB 11-15 ABBCA 16-20 BBBCB
