河南省桐柏县第一重点中学2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷（扫描版含答案，无听力试题）
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| 名称 | 河南省桐柏县第一重点中学2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷（扫描版含答案，无听力试题） |  | |
| 格式 | doc | ||
| 文件大小 | 1.4MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-12-06 12:41:17 | ||
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文档简介
学年 高二 学科 英语
参考答案：
第一部分，阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A：BBA B: DABC C：DCBC
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了新的交通政策，将让家长们在离学校一定距离的地方接送孩子，以确保孩子安全以及缓解交通压力，人们对此提出了不同的看法。
8．推理判断题。根据文章第二段They say they've been trying for years"to encourage sensible driving and parking"（他们说他们多年来一直在努力"鼓励合理驾驶和停车。）可知，这么做可以减少日常中的混乱。故选D。
9．细节理解题。根据文章第三段Some parents are angry. Angie is a mother who made the "big hammer" comment and says the crackdown is "way over the top"． The nearest drop-off point for her six-year-old is now a five-minute walk from the school.（一些家长很生气。安吉是一位母亲，她发表了"大锤"的评论，并说镇压"远远超过了最高点"。她六岁的孩子最近的下车点现在离学校有五分钟的路程。）可知，她认为新的规则给她的孩子带来了不便。故选C。
10．细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“...I would rather have complaints that we are slightly inconveniencing parents than hear that a child had been seriously injured because nothing was done”（我宁愿听到那些来自不太方便家长的抱怨而不是听到因为不作为而让孩子收到严重的伤害。）可知，新的规则是出于安全考虑而制定的。故选B。
11．主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，文章主要讲述了在新的交通政策，让家长们在离学校一定的距离的地方将接送孩子，以确保孩子安全以及缓解交通压力，人们对此提出了不同的看法。所以本文的主要内容是人们对新的交通政策有不同的看法。故选C。
D： ABAD
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种新型的环保塑料PDK。
12．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Things made of plastic can be very strong and last a long time. They also do well in extreme heat and cold. Plastic is also much lighter than metal and can be easily formed into different shapes. This makes the material perfect for the uses across many different industries.(用塑料制成的东西很坚固，可以用很长时间。它们也能在极热和极冷的环境中生存。塑料也比金属轻得多，可以很容易地成形成不同的形状。这使得这种材料非常适合在许多不同的行业中使用。)”可推断，文章第一段的目的是展示塑料的优点。故选A。
13．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Plastics can take hundreds of years to break down on their own. Very few kinds are highly recyclable. This is because of the way plastics are formed. (塑料需要几百年才能自行分解。高度可回收利用的品种非常少。这是因为塑料形成的方式。)”可知，塑料很难分解是因为塑料形成的方式。故选B。
14．细节理解题。根据文章第五段“The researchers say this process can be repeated over and over again -without the plastic material losing any performance or quality. (研究人员表示，这个过程可以一遍又一遍地重复——塑料材料不会失去任何性能或质量。)”可知，这种塑料聚合物PDK可以重复使用。故选A。
15．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“But a team of researchers working at the U.S. Department of Energy say they have created a kind of plastic that could lead to products that are 100 percent recyclable. (但美国能源部的一组研究人员表示，他们已经发明了一种塑料，可以100%回收利用。)”及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了一种新型的环保塑料PDK。D项“PDK：一种新的可回收利用的塑料”可以作为本文标题。故选D。
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
七选五： 36--40 GBEDF
第二部分 语言知识运用（共四节，满分75分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
21-25 BADCC 26-30 DABBD 31-35 BCCAD 36-40 ABCAD
第二节单词拼写41.load 42. battle/fight/compete 43 lack 44.confirm 45.attempt 46.failure 47. unaware 48.stretch 49.adapt 50.occur 51.reliable 52.amusement/entertainment 53.deserve 54. remark plicated
第三节单句语法填空56. why 57.to quit 58. which 59. is 60. consideration 61. injured 62. announcement
63. developing 64.which 65.immediately 66.examination 67. conclusion 68. crowded 69. thrilled 70. Although/Though
第四节 语法填空：71．to introduce 72．In 73．That 74．What 75．Consisting 76．Their 77．Combinations 78．have become 79．Basically 80．expensive
第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分）
短文改错答案：
We had a school trip on last Sunday. Hundreds of us took part in it.At 8:00 am, we set out for the top of Jiuhuang Mountain in high spirits. All the way we were chatting, singing and laughing, the fresh air and the beautiful. When someone behind, others would come offer help. About 2 hours later, we all reached the top. from there, the river below looked like a thin belt. We were happy that we jumped and cheered with joy. The activity benefited us a lot. Not only did we get close to nature, but also we relaxed. What wonderful time!
书面表达：【答案】One possible version:
Dear Miss Worried,
I’m sorry to know that you’re having difficulty falling asleep. The truth is that everyone will face great pressure when entering high school, so you don’t have to worry so much. Here are three tips.
First, talk to someone you trust about how you feel, which is a good way of sharing your feelings and getting support. Second, go outdoors and play team games with your friends as physical exercise is an effective way to get rid of pressure. And third, work out a schedule and follow it. This way, you can make good use of your time.
I hope you’ll find them useful.
Yours，
Li Hua
参考答案：
第一部分，阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A：BBA B: DABC C：DCBC
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了新的交通政策，将让家长们在离学校一定距离的地方接送孩子，以确保孩子安全以及缓解交通压力，人们对此提出了不同的看法。
8．推理判断题。根据文章第二段They say they've been trying for years"to encourage sensible driving and parking"（他们说他们多年来一直在努力"鼓励合理驾驶和停车。）可知，这么做可以减少日常中的混乱。故选D。
9．细节理解题。根据文章第三段Some parents are angry. Angie is a mother who made the "big hammer" comment and says the crackdown is "way over the top"． The nearest drop-off point for her six-year-old is now a five-minute walk from the school.（一些家长很生气。安吉是一位母亲，她发表了"大锤"的评论，并说镇压"远远超过了最高点"。她六岁的孩子最近的下车点现在离学校有五分钟的路程。）可知，她认为新的规则给她的孩子带来了不便。故选C。
10．细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“...I would rather have complaints that we are slightly inconveniencing parents than hear that a child had been seriously injured because nothing was done”（我宁愿听到那些来自不太方便家长的抱怨而不是听到因为不作为而让孩子收到严重的伤害。）可知，新的规则是出于安全考虑而制定的。故选B。
11．主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，文章主要讲述了在新的交通政策，让家长们在离学校一定的距离的地方将接送孩子，以确保孩子安全以及缓解交通压力，人们对此提出了不同的看法。所以本文的主要内容是人们对新的交通政策有不同的看法。故选C。
D： ABAD
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种新型的环保塑料PDK。
12．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Things made of plastic can be very strong and last a long time. They also do well in extreme heat and cold. Plastic is also much lighter than metal and can be easily formed into different shapes. This makes the material perfect for the uses across many different industries.(用塑料制成的东西很坚固，可以用很长时间。它们也能在极热和极冷的环境中生存。塑料也比金属轻得多，可以很容易地成形成不同的形状。这使得这种材料非常适合在许多不同的行业中使用。)”可推断，文章第一段的目的是展示塑料的优点。故选A。
13．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Plastics can take hundreds of years to break down on their own. Very few kinds are highly recyclable. This is because of the way plastics are formed. (塑料需要几百年才能自行分解。高度可回收利用的品种非常少。这是因为塑料形成的方式。)”可知，塑料很难分解是因为塑料形成的方式。故选B。
14．细节理解题。根据文章第五段“The researchers say this process can be repeated over and over again -without the plastic material losing any performance or quality. (研究人员表示，这个过程可以一遍又一遍地重复——塑料材料不会失去任何性能或质量。)”可知，这种塑料聚合物PDK可以重复使用。故选A。
15．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“But a team of researchers working at the U.S. Department of Energy say they have created a kind of plastic that could lead to products that are 100 percent recyclable. (但美国能源部的一组研究人员表示，他们已经发明了一种塑料，可以100%回收利用。)”及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了一种新型的环保塑料PDK。D项“PDK：一种新的可回收利用的塑料”可以作为本文标题。故选D。
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
七选五： 36--40 GBEDF
第二部分 语言知识运用（共四节，满分75分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
21-25 BADCC 26-30 DABBD 31-35 BCCAD 36-40 ABCAD
第二节单词拼写41.load 42. battle/fight/compete 43 lack 44.confirm 45.attempt 46.failure 47. unaware 48.stretch 49.adapt 50.occur 51.reliable 52.amusement/entertainment 53.deserve 54. remark plicated
第三节单句语法填空56. why 57.to quit 58. which 59. is 60. consideration 61. injured 62. announcement
63. developing 64.which 65.immediately 66.examination 67. conclusion 68. crowded 69. thrilled 70. Although/Though
第四节 语法填空：71．to introduce 72．In 73．That 74．What 75．Consisting 76．Their 77．Combinations 78．have become 79．Basically 80．expensive
第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分）
短文改错答案：
We had a school trip on last Sunday. Hundreds of us took part in it.At 8:00 am, we set out for the top of Jiuhuang Mountain in high spirits. All the way we were chatting, singing and laughing, the fresh air and the beautiful. When someone behind, others would come offer help. About 2 hours later, we all reached the top. from there, the river below looked like a thin belt. We were happy that we jumped and cheered with joy. The activity benefited us a lot. Not only did we get close to nature, but also we relaxed. What wonderful time!
书面表达：【答案】One possible version:
Dear Miss Worried,
I’m sorry to know that you’re having difficulty falling asleep. The truth is that everyone will face great pressure when entering high school, so you don’t have to worry so much. Here are three tips.
First, talk to someone you trust about how you feel, which is a good way of sharing your feelings and getting support. Second, go outdoors and play team games with your friends as physical exercise is an effective way to get rid of pressure. And third, work out a schedule and follow it. This way, you can make good use of your time.
I hope you’ll find them useful.
Yours，
Li Hua
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