中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands.
Section B 2a-Self Check教学设计
Class Type Reading and writing
Objectives Key words & phrases: basic, exchange, teenage, behave, exceptKey sentences:1. They go out of their way to make me feel stay at home.2. My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.3. I thought that was pretty strange at first, but now I’m used to it.4. I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything, but I’m gradually getting used to it.Difficulties and points: 阅读短文，获取相关信息，提高学生们的综合阅读能力。运用所学内容谈论餐桌礼仪。
Key structure 1. They go out of their way to make me feel stay at home.2. My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.3. I thought that was pretty strange at first, but now I’m used to it.4. I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything, but I’m gradually getting used to it.
Difficulties 阅读短文，获取相关信息，提高学生们的综合阅读能力。运用所学内容谈论餐桌礼仪。
Vocabulary basic, exchange, teenage, behave, except
Period 4
Procedure
Lead-in Review table manners in China.You’re supposed to use chopsticks to eat.It’s not polite to stick your chopsticks into your food.It’s impolite to point at anyone with your chopsticks.It’s impolite to knock your empty bowl with your chopsticks.It’s polite to ask older people to start eating first at the table. …
Step 1 Presentation: Present some pictures of places in different countries, lead students to talk about them as much as they can.Then present some pictures of places in France, lead students to know them. Then ask them a question about table manners in France:Have you ever eaten French cuisine Students discuss the following question freely:Have you ever eaten French cuisine Then students look through the passage and choose the answer for the following question:What kind of text is it A. A story B. A letter C. A report Read Para.1 quickly,and answer the questions.1.Who wrote this letter 2.Where is she now Why 3.Where is she living Read Para. 1 and fill in the blanks.Tip: Taking notes can help you get the important points.Host family is 1. _____ Because they go out of their way to2. _________Grandmother: learns how to3. _______________ Granddaughter: talks to her in French to 4. ____________________Result: she is very 5. _________now she still 6. ____________,it doesn't 7.SummarizingLin Yue not only her French,but also that it doesn't matter if she makes any mistakes because of host family.They are nice and kind.Q: What is the most important when you get on with others Read Para.2 and find answers.Read paragraph 2 and finish the table manners in France.Answer the question: How does Lin Yue feel about French customs at first and now Summarizing: Lin Yue's biggest challenge in France is ....But now, she is getting used to...with the help of...Activity 2b: Listen to the letter and answer the questions.1.Why is Lin Yue in France 2.Does she enjoy staying with her host family How do you know 3.How does she feel about making mistakes when she speaks French 4.What is the biggest challenge she is facing Finish the mind map according to the letter.Activity 2c: Read the sentences and replace the underlined words with the phrases in the box. 1.Making mistakes in French used to make Lin Yue nervous. (something) worry (someone) 2.It was quite hard for her to feel good about speaking French. be comfortable (doing) 3.The host family tried very hard to help Lin Yue. went out of their way4.Lin Yue has slowly learned how to be like herFrench friends. gradually gotten used to being Activity 2c: Compare the table manners in France and China in your group.How are they the same or different Make a list. e.g. In France,people put their bread on the table. But in China,we always put our food on a plate or in a bowl. We never put food on the table.
Step 2 Writing :How much do you know about Chinese table manners Students try to write some sentences about Chinese table manners according to the pictures.
Step 3 Summary :1. You’re not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit! 除了面包之外，你什么都不能用手拿着吃，甚至连水果也不能！解析： except意为“除……之外”，不包括在范围内。2. Everyone in our class has seen the film ______ Tom. A. besides B. beside C. except D. expect解析 ：选C。句意：我们班上除汤姆外，都看过这部电影了。except作介词，意为“除……之外”，不包含其后的人或物。Except/besides/ but1）except 意为“除…之外”不包括在范围内。2) Besides 意为“除..之外还有…”包括besides 后面的内容。3)but, but 与except 同义，如果句中有no one, nobody, nothing, all, everyone, everything, 多用but。2. I have to say, I find it difficult to remember everything, but I’m gradually getting used to things and don’t find them so strange any more. 我不得不说，我觉得记住所有的规矩是很难的，但是我也渐渐习惯了这些，不再觉得它们奇怪了。（1）在 I find it difficult to remember . . . 句中，it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语to remember everything。其句型结构为：find+ it + adj. + to do sth. 。类似用法的动词还有：think, believe, know, feel等。（2）be/get used to 意为“习惯于……”, 后接名词、代词或动名词。①I find ______ important to get along well with others. A. that B. this C. it D. them解析：选C。本题考查it 作形式宾语的用法。句中it代替不定式短语 “to get along well with others”作形式宾语。② Tony used to ______ to school, but he is used to ______ to school now. A. walk; taking a bus B. walked; took a bus C. walk; take a bus D. walk; took a bus解析：选A。句意：Tony过去常步行去上学，但他现在习惯了乘公共汽车去上学。used to“过去经常”，后接动词原形；be used to doing sth. “习惯于做某事”。故选A。 Summarize the usage of “used to” “be used to do” and “be/get used to doing sth”
Step 4 Self Check:1 Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.1.In many countries,it is impolite to show up at someone's house for the first time with__________hands.You should always bring a small gift.2.Billy was very uncomfortable at a fine-dining restaurant last night because he didn't know__________table manners.3.It is__________spending the time to learn about the customs of a country before you go there.That way,you will know what you are supposed to do in different situations.4.The__________is always the worst in the__________city. It is important to leave earlier if you are traveling by car. 5.Sandy went into her sister's room without__________on the door. That made her sister__________. Activity 3a: Your pen pal is coming to China on an exchange program.He/She is asking you about Chinese customs and what he/she is supposed to do or not.Make notes in the chart.Activity 3b: Write a letter to your pen pal to give him/her advice and suggestions on how to behave properly in China. Exercises :一、根据汉语意思完成句子。1.在美国，你不应该用手拿东西吃。 In the United States, you’re________ ________ ________ ________with your hands.2.把筷子插到食物里是不礼貌的。 ________ ________ ________stick your chopsticks into your food.3.你的父亲不会为你的错误而生气的。 Your father won't________ ________ about your mistake.4.你不应该用筷子指着人。 You________ point________ anyone________ your chopsticks.二、单项填空。( )1.Don’t make______,children.I’m working on my home project. A.voice B.sound C.noisy D.noise( )2.The little boy pointed______ the lovely dog and told his mom that he wanted to have one like it as a pet. A.at B.in C.out D.with( )3.Li Ming is leaving for the US as an exchange student.How ______ he is! A.exciting B.excited C.interesting D.surprising( )4.It’s impolite for you to start ______ if there are older people at the table. A.to eat first B.to eat late C.to eating first D.eating late
Step 5 Homework:完成3b写作训练。
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Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands.
Section B 2a-Self Check课前预习
[课型]阅读课
学习目标
1.掌握以下重点词汇和短语：basic, exchange, teenage, behave, except
2.Key sentences:
1. They go out of their way to make me feel stay at home.
2. My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.
3. I thought that was pretty strange at first, but now I’m used to it.
4. I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything, but I’m gradually getting used to it.
3.Difficult points:
阅读短文，获取相关信息，提高学生们的综合阅读能力。
运用所学内容谈论餐桌礼仪。
课前预习
一、写出下列动词的三单现和现在分词形式。
1.have-________-_______
2.arrive-________-_______
3.go-________-_______
4.make-________-_______
5.feel-_______-________
6.miss-________-_______
7.learn-________-_______
8.talk-________-_______
9.help-________-_______
10.practice-_______________
11.believe-_______-________
12.improve-_______-________
13.speak-_______-________
14.worry-________-_______
15.put-________-_______
16.think-________-_______
17.cut-_________-______
18.eat-________-_______
19.find-________-_______
20.get-________-______
二．翻译下列短语
1.把..... .插进 ...... ____________
2. 用某物指着某人 ____________
3. 特地;格外努力 ____________
4. 使(某人)感到宾至如归 ____________
5. 习惯于 ____________
6. 因.....而感谢 ____________
7. 寄宿家庭 ____________
8. 轻松做某事 ____________
9. 学习餐桌礼仪 ____________
10. 和....不同 ____________
11.切碎 ____________
12.举止得体 ____________
13.对做某事感觉很好 ____________
14.对.....感到兴奋 ____________
15.盼望;期盼 ____________
16.露面;出现 ____________
17.进人某人的房间 ____________
三．从方框中选短语并用其适当形式填空
after all, begin with, cut up, drop by, pick up, be used to, make noise,shake hands, learn…by oneself, go out of one's way
1. My uncle _____________________ Chinese _________________.
2. A journey always ________________ the first step.
3. This machine can ________________ vegetables.
4. Bill ________________ reading newspapers over breakfast.
5. Please don't ________________. The students are taking an exam.
6. The driver _________________________ to offer me a lift.
7. It's impolite to ________________ friends' homes without calling first in Switzerland.
8. Don't blame him. ________________, he is only a child.
9. You can wave your hands to them instead of ________________ with them.
10. To keep your classroom clean, please ________________ waste paper whenever you see it.
四．根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 对于再次去挪威旅游，我们都非常激动。
We were all very ________ ________ traveling to Norway again.
2. 你应该多给我些英语学习方面的建议。
You should ________ me more _________________ on English study.
3. 我期盼着能再次见到你。
I ________ ________ ________ meeting you again.
4. 在公共场合大声说话是不礼貌的。
It's ________ ________ to talk loudly in public.
5. 花些时间去了解不同国家的风俗是值得的。
It's worth spending time ________ ________ ________ the customs in different countries.
6. 那样的话，你会感觉这所学校真的与众不同。
________ ________， you will feel this school really different from others.
7. 我们必须学会在不同的情况面对不同的困难。
We must learn to face different problems________ ______________ _____________.
8. 我们应该在餐桌旁表现得有礼貌。
We ________ ______________ ________ behave politely at the dinner table.
从方框中选单词或短语完成短文。
from, instead of, language, direction, different, might, through, polite, wrong, help
If you ask people of different countries “Could you please tell me the way to the post office？”，you will get 1. _______________ answers.
In Japan, people use landmarks 2. _______________ street names. For example, Japanese people will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at a big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across 3. ________ the bus stop. ”
People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions. They will often say, “Follow me. ”Then he or she will take you 4. _______________ the streets of the city to the post office.
Sometimes if a person doesn't know the answer to your question, he or she 5. ________ say，“Sorry, I've no idea. ” But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers “I don't know. ” People there think “I don't know” is not 6. ________. They usually give an answer, but often a 7. ________ one. So visitors often get lost in Yucatan!
But one thing will 8. ________ you everywhere. You might not understand a person's words, but maybe you can understand his or her body 9. ____________. He or she will usually point to the correct direction. Go on in that 10. _____________ and you may find the post office.
参考答案：
一、写出下列动词的三单现和现在分词形式。
1.has-having
2.arrives-arriving
3.goes-going
4.makes-making
5.feels-feeling
6.misses-missing
7.learns-learning
8.talks-talking
9.helps-helping
10.practices-practicing
11.believes-believing
12.improves-improving
13.speaks-speaking
14.worries-worrying
15.puts-putting
16.thinks-thinking
17.cuts-cutting
18.eats-eating
19.finds-finding
20.gets-getting
二．翻译下列短语
1.stick into
2. point at sb with sth
3. go out of one’s way
4. make sb feel at home
5. be/get used to
6. thanks/thank you for
7. host family
8. be comfortable doing sth.
9. learn table manners
10. be different from
11.cut up
12.behave well
13.feel good about
14.be excited about doing sth.
15.look forward to
16.show up
17.go into sb’s room
三．从方框中选短语并用其适当形式填空
1.learns/learned/learnt; by himself
2.begins with
3.cut up
4.is used to
5.make noise
6.went out of his way
7.drop by
8.After all
9.shaking hands
10.pick up
四．根据汉语意思完成句子
1.excited about
2.give suggestions/advice
3.look forward to
4.not polite
5.to learn about
6.That way
7.in different situations
8.are supposed to
五．从方框中选单词或短语完成短文
1.different
2.instead of
3.from
4.through
5.might
6.polite
7.wrong
8.help
9.language
10.direction
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Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands.
Section B 2a-Self Check课后跟踪练习
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1. My knowledge of music is pretty ________(基础的). I don't know much about it.
2. The two old classmates were both excited to meet each other and ___________(交换) addresses and phone numbers.
3. This lovely girl is Mr. King's ______________(外孙女). They are playing in the garden.
4. His children study hard and ___________(表现) well at school.
5. They all went to have a picnic near the lake ___________(除了) me last weekend.
Ⅱ.用适当的介词填空。
1. He left _____________ saying a word.
2. It's very necessary ________ you to read English aloud every morning.
3. Today she saw the Great Wall ________ the first time.
4. I sometimes hope you can give me some advice _____________ the customs in European countries.
5. Everyone likes children ________ good manners.
III. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. I really felt very good about _____________(try) this kind of salad in this way.
2. It's rude to eat while _____________(walk) down the street.
3. They _____________(actual) solved the problem in a different way.
4. They aren't supposed to do ___________(something) meaningless in their free time.
5. They forget someone that lives in their deep heart _____________(gradual).
IV.根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. 最后，我们都习惯于开着灯睡觉了。
At last, we all ________ ________ ________ ________ with the light on.
2. 昨晚他特地给我送了许多书。
Last night he ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ to send me many books.
3. 对我们来说没有理由等这么长时间。
________ ________ ________ ________ for us to wait for such a long time.
4. 王先生一家人使我觉得就像在家一样。
The Wangs made me ________ ________ ________.
5. 我真的希望你能在新的学校里度过快乐的一学年。
I really hope you will ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ in the new school.
V. 单项填空。
( )1.—Look, the boss is angry with Alex.
—Well, he came late again. But that's no ________ to shout at him.
A. problem B. lesson C. excuse D. reason
( )2. I find ________ very important for students to study by themselves in school or at home.
A. it B. this C. that D. them
( )3.Everyone went to the zoo ________Jim yesterday. Because he was ill.
A. beside B. except C. except for D. besides
( )4. My biggest challenge is________ English more fluently.
A. to learn speaks B. learning to say
C. learn to say D. learning to speak
( )5. —We should ________ our teachers' advice.
—Of course, it's good not only for our studies but also for our future.
A. hate B. value C. be against D. listen
( )6. People have to ________ the meat before eating it in France.
A.cut up B. cut down C. put up D. put off
( )7. —Could you tell me when the plane will ________？
—At about half past seven.
A. take off B. pay off C. set off D. turn off
( )8. The child is crying. Please do something to make him ________.
A. stop to cry B. stop crying C. to stop crying D. to stop to cry
( )9. The woman ________ is singing is our English teacher.
A. who B. which C. whose D. whom
( )10. At school, we are taught not only know ledge but also ________ well.
A. how to behave B. what to behave
C. when to behave D. where to behave
Ⅵ. 完形填空。
Asha looked out of the window on the plane. What a 1 ！The buildings were so tall. The city was large, much larger than her small town.
Asha was on vacation in New York City. She was very 2 as she had always wanted to come since she was young. She read stories about it and studied its 3 . She knew how the island of Manhattan was bought from native Americans 300 years ago. She 4 knew people from all over the world came to live here. These people, like Asha, 5 a new life in New York.
But Asha was only staying for fourteen 6 . She thought of these two weeks as a time to 7 herself to move back to New York. She would return to her small 8 , stay for one year, and then come to live in New York forever. So she had to plan this vacation 9 .
In New York Asha wanted to do 10 things. First, she wanted to look for a job. Next, she would find a place to live. She knew it was expensive to live in New York and that finding a good place to live was 11 . And the third thing she wanted to do was to 12 her English. She had studied English for 12 years but didn't know 13 she could understand “real” English.
Before leaving, her friends told her that New York was a 14 place. But Asha wasn't worried. She had studied New York carefully. She believed she would be safe.
15 Asha saw the Statue of Liberty! The plane flew around it, and then began to slow down. Soon Asha was on the ground, getting ready to leave the plane—to greet her future.
( )1. A. sight B. day C. mess D. plane
( )2. A. afraid B. excited C. sad D. relaxed
( )3. A. weather B. education C. population D. history
( )4. A. ever B. still C. only D. also
( )5. A. asked for B. came up with C. dreamed of D. found out
( )6. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years
( )7. A. ask B. drive C. prepare D. follow
( )8. A. country B. house C. school D. town
( )9. A. carefully B. comfortably C. freely D. secretly
( )10. A. two B. three C. four D. five
( )11. A. easy B. hard C. necessary D. proper
( )12. A. learn B. review C. practice D. teach
( )13. A. why B. how C. if D. when
( )14. A. small B. large C. safe D. dangerous
( )15. A. All of a sudden B. From then on
C. In a hurry D. Once again
参考答案：
Ⅰ.根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. basic 2. exchanged 3. granddaughter 4. behave 5. except
Ⅱ.用适当的介词填空。
1.without 2. for 3. for 4. about/on 5. with
III. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. trying 2. walking 3. actually 4. anything 5. gradually
IV.根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.get/are used to sleeping 2. went out of his way
3. There is no reason 4. feel at home
5. have a good school year
V. 单项填空。
1-5 D A B D B 6-10 A A B A A
Ⅵ. 完形填空。
1-5 A B D D C 6-10 A C D A B 11-15 B C C D A
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人教版 九年级全册同步课件
Unit 10
You’re supposed to shake hands.
Section B 2a-Slef Check
Key words & phrases:basic, exchange, teenage, behave, except
Key sentences:
1. They go out of their way to make me feel stay at home.
2. My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.
3. I thought that was pretty strange at first, but now I’m used to it.
4. I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything, but I’m gradually getting used to it.
阅读短文，获取相关信息，提高学生们的综合阅读能力。
运用所学内容谈论餐桌礼仪。
Objects:
Table Manners in China
You’re supposed to use chopsticks to eat.
It’s not polite to stick your chopsticks into your food.
It’s impolite to point at anyone with your chopsticks.
It’s impolite to knock your empty bowl with your chopsticks.
It’s polite to ask older people to start eating first at the table.
…
Lead in:
When in Rome,do as the Romans do.
Do you know these places
Presentation:
Do you know these places in France
Have you ever eaten French cuisine
Discussion
If you go to a foreign country to study, what challenges(挑战) do you have
What kind of text is it
A. A story B. A letter C. A report
1.Who wrote this letter
2.Where is she now Why
Read Para.1 quickly,and answer the questions.
3.Where is she living
Lin Yue wrote it.
She is in France. Because she is an exchange student.
She is living in her host family.
Does she enjoy staying with her host family
How do you know
[ ks't e nd ]交换
Grandmother: learns how to
3. _______________
Host family is 1. _____
Because they go out of their way to2. _________
_________________
make Chinese food
Granddaughter: talks to her in French to
4. ____________________
make
help her practice
Result: she is very 5. ___________ __now
she still 6. ____________ ,it doesn't 7.
comfortable speaking French
Read Para. 1 and fill in the blanks.
nice
her feel at home
makes mistakes
worry her.
Tip: Taking notes can help you get the important points.
try one's best
Lin Yue not only her French,but also that it doesn't matter if she makes any mistakes because of host family.
They are nice and kind.
Summarizing
Q: What is the most important when you get on with others
Tip: Summarizing helps you move short-term(短期的)to long-term memory.
improves
realizes
people
help
kindness
patient
nice
challenges
how to behave at the dinner table..
host family
language
[bi'he v]
举止
Read Para.2 and find answers.
Table manners
餐桌礼仪
Why
You're expected to
\
You are not supposed to
Table manners in France.
put bread 1. _______
put bread 2._______
eat anything (except bread) 3._______
cut the fruit up and eat it 4. _____
say 5._______
say 6 . ______
put7._____________
on the plate
on the table
with the hand
with a fork
you're full
that was delicious
your elbows on the table
Read paragraph 2 and finish:
Answer the question
How does Lin Yue feel about French customs at first and now
At first, she thought it was pretty strange.
But she is gradually getting used to it.
She does not find them so strange anymore.
She has slowly learned how to be like a French person
Lin Yue's biggest challenge in France is ....
But now, she is getting used to...with the help of...
Tip: Summarizing helps you move short-term to long-term memory.
Summarizing
1.Why is Lin Yue in France
2.Does she enjoy staying with her host family How do you know
3.How does she feel about making mistakes when she speaks French
4.What is the biggest challenge she is facing
Listen to the letter and answer the questions.
2b
Because she is on a student exchange program in France.
Yes,she does.She says her host family is really nice and they go out of their way to make her feel at home.
It doesn't worry her as it used to.
Her biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.
REVIEWING
Taking notes or summarizing the main ideas can help you move language from your short-term to long-term memory.
The grandmother learned ________
Food
Table Manners
Language
· Her granddaughter helped me to ________
· I’m _________ speaking French.
· French doesn’t worry me ___________
how to make Chinese food
practice French
Challenges
as it used to
Position of the food
Ways of eating the food
Ways of refusing the food
Where to put your elbows(肘)
● My host family is ____
● Try to make me· _________
Nervous
nice
feel at home
comfortable
1.Making mistakes in French used to make Lin
Yue nervous.
(something) worry (someone)
2.It was quite hard for her to feel good about
speaking French.
be comfortable (doing)
3.The host family tried very hard to help Lin Yue.
went out of their way
4.Lin Yue has slowly learned how to be like herFrench friends.
gradually gotten used to being
went out of their way
be comfortable (doing)
gradually gotten used to being
(something) worry (someone)
Read the sentences and replace the underlined words with the phrases in the box.
2c
Dos Don'ts
You're expected to put your bread on the table. You're not supposed to put your bread on your plate.
You're expected to cut up your fruit and eat it with a fork. You're expected to say“That was delicious”if you don't want any more food.
You're not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread.You're not supposed to say you're full. You're not supposed to put your elbows on the table.
Review the passage and make notes about French customs in the chart.
2d
e.g. In France,people put their bread on the table.But in
China,we always put our food on a plate or in a bowl.
We never put food on the table.
Compare the table manners in France and China in your group.How are they the same or different Make a list.
2e
How much do you know about Chinese table manners
Writing:
Dear Marie,
You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me give you some suggestions and advice about the table manners.
In France, people put their bread on the table. But in China, we always put our food on a plate or in a bowl. We never put food on the table….
Table manners
France & China
1. You’re not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit! 除了面包之外，你什么都不能用手拿着吃，甚至连水果也不能！
解析： except意为“除……之外”，不包括在范围内。
Summary :
2. Everyone in our class has seen the film ______ Tom.
A. besides B. beside C. except D. expect
解析 ：选C。句意：我们班上除汤姆外，都看过这部电影了。except作介词，意为“除……之外”，不包含其后的人或物。
1）except 意为“除…之外”不包括在范围内。
2) Besides 意为“除..之外还有…”包括besides 后面的内容。
3)but, but 与except 同义，如果句中有no one, nobody, nothing, all, everyone, everything, 多用but。
A
B
Except/besides/ but
A
B
2. I have to say, I find it difficult to remember everything, but I’m gradually getting used to things and don’t find them so strange any more.
我不得不说，我觉得记住所有的规矩是很难的，但是我也渐渐习惯了这些，不再觉得它们奇怪了。
（1）在 I find it difficult to remember . . . 句中，it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语to remember everything。其句型结构为：find+ it + adj. + to do sth. 。类似用法的动词还有：think, believe, know, feel等。
（2）be/get used to 意为“习惯于……”, 后接名词、代词或动名词。
①I find ______ important to get along well with others.
A. that B. this C. it D. them
解析：选C。本题考查it 作形式宾语的用法。句中it代替不定式短语 “to get along well with others”作形式宾语。
② Tony used to ______ to school, but he is used to ______ to school now.
A. walk; taking a bus B. walked; took a bus
C. walk; take a bus D. walk; took a bus
解析：选A。句意：Tony过去常步行去上学，但他现在习惯了乘公共汽车去上学。used to“过去经常”，后接动词原形；be used to doing sth. “习惯于做某事”。故选A。
used to 表示“过去经常”，后接动词原形。
be/get used to 表示“习惯于”，后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。
be used to do/be used for doing 表示“用于；被用来做”， 是动词use的被动结构。
1 Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.
1.In many countries,it is impolite to show up at someone's house for the
first time with__________hands.You should always bring a small gift.
2.Billy was very uncomfortable at a fine-dining restaurant last night
because he didn't know__________table manners.
3.It is__________spending the time to learn about the customs of a
country before you go there.That way,you will know what you are
supposed to do in different situations.
4.The__________is always the worst in the__________city.It is
important to leave earlier if you are traveling by car.
5.Sandy went into her sister's room without__________on the door.That
made her sister__________.
worth
capital
basic
traffic
empty
mad
knocking
empty
basic
worth
traffic
capital
knocking
mad
Self Check
Your pen pal is coming to China on an exchange program.He/She is asking you about Chinese customs and what he/she is supposed to do or not.Make notes in the chart.
3a
Table manners It's polite/impolite to...
House rules You're supposed/not supposed to...
Going out with people You should...
Dear_____________,
You must be excited about coming to China soon.Let me give you some suggestions and advice about Chinese customs.When you're eating at the table,it's impolite to_____________________________
_______________________________________________________
In our house,you're supposed to_____________________________
_______________________________________________________
When you go out with people, you should _____________________
_______________________________________________________
Have a safe trip, and I look forward to meeting you soon!
Best wishes,
__________
Write a letter to your pen pal to give him/her advice and suggestions on how to behave properly in China.
3b
一、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.在美国，你不应该用手拿东西吃。
In the United States, you’re________ ________ ________ ________with your hands.
2.把筷子插到食物里是不礼貌的。
________ ________ ________stick your chopsticks into your food.
3.你的父亲不会为你的错误而生气的。
Your father won't________ ________ about your mistake.
4.你不应该用筷子指着人。
You________ point________ anyone________ your chopsticks.
not
supposed
to
eat
It's
impolite
to
be
angry
shouldn't
at
with
Exercises :
二、单项填空。
( )1.Don’t make______,children.I’m working on my home project.
A.voice B.sound C.noisy D.noise
( )2.The little boy pointed______ the lovely dog and told his
mom that he wanted to have one like it as a pet.
A.at B.in C.out D.with
( )3.Li Ming is leaving for the US as an exchange student.How ______ he is!
A.exciting B.excited
C.interesting D.surprising
( )4.It’s impolite for you to start ______ if there are older people at the table.
A.to eat first B.to eat late
C.to eating first D.eating late
Homework:
完成3b写作训练。
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