(共12张PPT)
Section Ⅳ Writing—伟大的科学家
1.写作任务
假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Jack对中国水稻之父袁隆平教授非常感兴趣。请你给Jack回复一封电子邮件,主要内容包括:
(1)袁隆平的个人介绍;(2)他取得的成就;(3)你的评价。
注意:(1)词数80左右;
(2)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jack,
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
2.写作思路
(1)一审:体裁、结构和主题
体裁:应用文——书信介绍类
结构:三段
主题:人物介绍
(2)二定:时态与人称
时态:一般现在时
人称:第三人称
(3)三明确
明确写作要点:个人信息+成就(杂交水稻、重要意义)+评价(有责任感、高尚品德、最伟大的科学家之一)
3.素材整理
(1)关键词语
be considered as被看作是
(be) dedicated to致力于
pay off得到回报
apply... into/to把……应用到……
speed up加速
as to/for至于,对于
a person with responsibility有责任心的人,负责任的人
(2)完成句子
①你在邮件中提到,你想了解袁隆平教授。
You ________ in your email you ________ to ___________ Professor Yuan Longping.
②袁隆平,被称为“杂交水稻之父”,在1930年出生。
Yuan Longping, ___________ “father of hybrid rice”, _______ in 1930.
③一生致力于杂交水稻的研究,袁隆平教授的努力已经得到了回报。
___________ the scientific research ________ hybrid rice all his life, Yuan's efforts _____________.
mentioned
wanted
learn about
considered as
was bor
Dedicated to
into
have paid off
④袁隆平把他关于杂交水稻的理论应用到实践中,加速了中国稻米的生产,帮助供养了无数人。
Yuan Longping ________ his theory about hybrid rice ________ practice and has ________ the production of rice in China, ________ feed countless people.
⑤至于我对袁隆平教授的评价,我认为他是国内外最伟大的科学家之一。
_______ my comments _____ Professor Yuan, I ________ him _______ one of the greatest scientists at home and abroad.
⑥他是有责任心和崇高品德的人,值得每个人尊敬。
He is a person ________________ and good and high ________, deserving ______________ by everyone.
applies
into
sped up
helping
As to
on
consider
as
with responsibility
morals
to be respected
4.满分作文
Dear Jack,
You mentioned in your email you wanted to learn about Professor Yuan Longping. I'd like to introduce to you in details.
Yuan Longping, considered as “father of hybrid rice”, was born in 1930. Dedicated to the scientific research into hybrid rice all his life, Yuan's efforts have paid off and he succeeds in applying his theory about hybrid rice into practice and speeding up the production of rice in China, helping feed countless people.
As to my comments on Professor Yuan, I consider him as one of the greatest scientists at home and abroad. He is a person with responsibility and good and high morals, deserving to be respected by everyone.
Yours,
Li Hua
句型:第二段第一句中过去分词短语作后置定语;第二句句首用形容词短语作状语,后半句用了两个动词-ing形式作介词in的宾语,句尾部分则使用动词-ing形式作结果状语。
第三段第二句最后使用了动词-ing形式作伴随状语。
第一段:导入+写作目的。
第二段:袁隆平个人介绍及取得的成就。
第三段:作者的评价,用as to引出话题,然后开始评价。
5.
(1)
假定你是李华,你们班正在举行有关世界伟大科学家的演讲比赛,请你写一篇有关霍金的演讲稿,主要内容包括:
①霍金的个人介绍;②对霍金的评价;③霍金对你的影响。
注意:词数80左右。
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
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Good morning, dear teachers and classmates!
The scientist I'd like to introduce is Stephen Hawking, famous for his great scientific achievements in physics and his great spirit of fighting against the deadly disease. Hawking was more than courageous as the disease never let him down and his survival against the disease indicates that never should people lose hope. Optimism and humor are his most remarkable features, which help Hawking fight against the disease for over 50 years.
As to his influence on me, I've learnt to stay optimistic whenever in trouble. Besides, just like Hawking, remaining curious is the drive for me to explore the unknown. As long as I keep on conducting trials and am never afraid of hardships, I'll succeed in time.
That's all. Thank you.
(2)
假定你是李华,你的外教Jim正在为上课收集有关中国著名科学家的资料,请你给Jim写一封电子邮件,主要内容包括:
①屠呦呦个人介绍;②她的杰出贡献;③对她的评价。
注意:①词数80左右;
②开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:青蒿qinghao 青蒿素qinghaosu
Dear Jim,
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
Dear Jim,
Learning you're collecting data about famous scientists in China, I'd like to introduce Tu Youyou to you.
Tu Youyou was born in Zhejiang Province in 1930. She was admitted into Peking University, majoring in medicine, after which she devoted herself to the fight against malaria. Researching into traditional Chinese medicine and conducting endless trials for scores of years, she finally extracted qinghaosu from the herb qinghao, which has saved millions of people's life ever since. In 2015, she was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.
Not only is she one of the standouts among the scientists in China, but her sense of responsibility inspires us to devote more to our work.
Yours,
Li Hua