(共19张PPT)
Section B (3a-Self Check)
Unit 13 We’re trying to save the earth.
3a
Think about the environment in your town/city and complete the chart below.
Which parts of the town/city have a nice environment Why are they nice
Which parts need to be improved Why
Good environment Why Bad environment Why
Sample
Good environment Why Bad environment Why
Central Park
clean, fresh air, full of green plants, quiet and peaceful
rubbish disposal areas at the bottom of apartment blocks
rubbish spilling out of the bins,
bad smells,
unhealthy,
full of pests
(害虫)
3b
Write a letter to the city mayor about the problems and your suggestions.
In your letter, describe the environmental problems in your town/city.
What are the problems
Where are they
What or who is causing these problems
Then, give suggestions or possible ways to solve the problems.
I think that ...
We should/could ...
I suggest ...
市长
Writing tips
1. 体裁:应用文(书信)
2. 话题:保护环境
3. 时态:一般现在时
4. 人称:以第一人称为主
Less is more
It might be better to focus on one problem and write about it in detail instead of writing about many problems and not providing enough details.
Writing tips
Everyone in this town should play a part in cleaning it up.
To cut down air pollution, we should take the bus or subway instead of driving.
The river used to be so clean.
Let’s take action now!
All these small things can add up and become big things that can improve the environment.
Good sentences
Sample writing
Dear Sir/Madam,
I have lived in this town ever since I was born and I love this town very much.
时态用一般现在时,以第一人称为主
注意书信的格式
多种句型陈述问题
I think that there are beautiful areas in this town, but there are also areas that aren’t attractive, like the rubbish disposal areas at the bottom of our apartment blocks. There is rubbish coming out of the bins, and flies, cockroaches and rats running all over the rubbish. It is unpleasant to look at, smelly, and it makes the environment very unhealthy.
The problem is that the rubbish collectors do not come often enough to collect the rubbish. The people living here may also be throwing away too much rubbish.
We could try to ask people to produce less rubbish. I suggest that rubbish collectors collect rubbish more often as well.
提出产生问题的原因,并给出建议
I believe that a better environment can be created in this town and we should all work together to achieve it.
Yours faithfully,
Wang Xi
注意书信格式
提出希望和号召
Self Check
1. Write different forms of the words. Then add more to each group.
v. — n. n. — adj.
pollute— fame—
act— wood—
protect— science—
inspire— health—
build— south—
create— care—
pollution
famous
action
protection
inspiration
building
creation
creativity
wooden
scientific
healthy
southern
careful
adj. — n. adj. — adv.
different— slow—
important— wide—
sudden—
real—
difference
importance
slowly
widely
suddenly
really
Add more words to each group.
v.—n.: educate—education, meet—meeting, paint—painting
n.—adj.: wool—woolen, north—northern, wind—windy
adj.—n.: silent—silence, patient—patience, absent—absence
adj.—adv.: actual—actually, quick—quickly, sure—surely
2. Match each statement with the grammar structure.
Statement Grammar
The river used to be so clean. Present
progressive
We have seen many changes in the environment. Modal verbs
People should take public transportation more. Passive voice
The river is polluted by factories. used to
The air pollution is getting worse and worse. Present perfect
3. Write ways to cut down on these kinds of pollution.
Kinds of pollution Ways to cut down
water pollution
land pollution
noise pollution
air pollution
Kinds of pollution Ways to cut down
water pollution
land pollution
noise pollution
air pollution
ask factories not to throw waste into the rivers; remind people not to litter
ensure that factories dispose of industrial waste in a responsible way; try not to use plastic bags when shopping
build airports away from places where people live
encourage people to use public transportation instead of driving; reduce the number of factories that burn coal
Homework
1. Remember the words, expressions and sentences in this unit.
2. Preview Unit 14 Section A (1a-1c).
Thank you!