2021-2022学年牛津译林版九年级英语上册定语从句part 1课件(共40张PPT)

(共40张PPT)
sky
a blue
a tree
big
a building
tall
a man
strong
a sky
a tree
a building
a man
定语
blue
big
tall
strong
前置
a bridge
over the river
birds
in the sky
fish
in the sea
a cat
under the tree
a bridge
birds
fish
a cat
定语
over the river
in the sky
in the sea
under the tree
后置
a strong and handsome man
The young boy who is having class is an English teacher.
The teacher who wears a blue dress looks a little thin.
温馨提示： “who”在从句中 做主语，指人。
意为“…….的人”
my brother
The man who looks strong and handsome is my brother.
He is Bolt.
He is running.
The man is Bolt.
who is running
He is Phelps.
He is swimming.
The man is Phelps.
who is swimming
She is Guo Jingjing.
She is diving(跳水).
The woman
is Guo Jingjing.
who
is diving
She is Zhang Yining.
She is playing table tennis.
The girl
is Zhang Yining.
who is playing table
tennis
He is Lin Dan.
The man
is Lin Dan.
He is playing badminton.
who is playing
badminton
He is Yao Ming.
He is playing basketball.
The man
is
Yao Ming.
who
is playing basketball
He is Long Qingquan.
He is weighing.
The boy
is Long Qingquan.
who is weighing
He is Zou Shiming.
He is boxing.
The man
is Zou Shiming.
who is boxing
She is Du Li.
She is shooting.
The girl
is Du Li.
who is
shooting
They are Wang Liqin and Wang Hao.
They are shopping.
The two men
are Wang Liqin and Wang Hao.
are
who
shopping
The boy/girl who is …
Please introduce one of your classmates with one of the following sentences :
likes…
wears…
sits…
looks like…
The girl who wears long hair is Chen Shan.
The girl whose hair is long is Chen Shan.
I have a dog are big .
We are having class in the room
faces the west.
温馨提示：“whose”既可用来指人也可用来指物，在从句中做定语,意为“谁的……”。
whose ears
whose door
1.我有一个好朋友，他的名字叫Peter.
I have a good friend .
2.我买了一本新书，它的封皮(cover)是绿色的。
I bought a new book .
3.我很喜欢我的英语老师，他的口语(spoken English)很好。
I like my English teacher very much .
4.我很喜欢这个房子，它的窗户非常大。
I like this house very much .
5.颜色不错，这个蛋糕尝起来不错。
The cake tastes good.
whose name is Peter
whose cover is green
whose spoken English is very fluent
whose windows are very big
whose color looks good
The girl is Chen Shan.
I introduced her just now.
The girl is Chen Shan.
The boy is monitor.
I like to talk to him.
The boy is monitor.
温馨提示：
“who”和“whom”指人，在从句中做宾语 ,可省略。
宾语
宾语
(who/whom) I introduced just now
(whom/who) I like to talk to
The girl/boy (who/whom) I introduced just now is … .
The girl/boy (who/whom) I like to talk to is… .
a bridge over the river
a stone bridge
The bridge over the river which/that is made of stone is Zhao Zhou Bridge.
The trees which/that stand along the road in our school are very big.
The bamboos（竹子） which/that are in the back of our school
are so beautiful.
温馨提示：“which/that ”在从句中指物，做主语。
The pen which/that is mine.
is made of …
costs …
is …
温馨提示：“which/that”在从句中指物做宾语，
并且可以省略。
The phone (which/that) I kept is very nice.
The class is very interesting.
(which/that) we are having
The cloth is called screen.
(which/that) we are using
The mobile phone costs a little.
(which/that) I’m using
★注意 在下面几种情况下必须用that引导定语从句。
⑴ 先行词是不定代词all, few, little, much, something, nothing, anything 等。
All that we have to do is to practise every day.
Something that we heard was of great truth.
⑵ 先行词被序数词、the last或形容词的最高级所修饰。
The first thing that I learned will never be forgotten.
This is the most interesting film that I have ever seen.
⑶ 先行词被all, any, every, each, few, little, no, some等修饰。
I have read all the books that you gave me.
⑷ 先行词被the only, the very 修饰。
This is the very pen that I am looking for.
He is the only person that I want to talk to.
⑸ 先行词既有人又有物时。
They talked of things and persons that they remembered.
⑹ 当句中已有who 或which时，为避免重复。
Who is the man that is talking to John
⑺ 如有两个定语从句，其中一个已经用了which，则另一个用that.
Edison built a factory which produced things that had never been seen.
Who 特殊情况
先行词是all, everyone, one, ones, anyone且做主语时用who.
Anyone who breaks the law should be punished.
One who has nothing to fear for oneself dares to tell the truth.
Everybody who was willing to see the film signed their names here.
先行词是those时， 用who.
Those who want to see the film sign up
here.
Ⅰ. Fill in the blanks with “who” “whose” “whom”
“which” and “that”.
1.The houses are built of wood won’t fall down easily.
2. The old man house is on fire is shouting for help.
3.The football team players are all 16 years old is the best one in our school.
4. The doctor he was talking to was Mary’s father.
5. It is the tallest TV tower lies in the center of the city.
which/that
whose
whose
that
(whom/who)
6. I know that boy sister is a good doctor.
7. The building top is sharp is a church.
8. The boy looks after his sister while studying at university is Hong Zhanhui
9. At the station I bought some magazines can help me kill time on the train.
10. There are several students in our class are still not sure about the use of this word.
whose
whose
who
which/that
who
Ⅱ. Combine two sentences into one.
1. I’m going to see a friend . She has just come back from the UK.
2. The book has been published. The book is written by Han Han.
3 The policeman was my uncle. I greeted a policeman just now.
4. The tennis club meet every week.
The members of the tennis club are all tennis fans
I’m going to see a friend .
The book is written by Han Han.
The policeman was my uncle.
The tennis club meet every week.
who has just come back from the UK
which/that has been published
who/whom I greeted just now
whose members are all tennis fans
Ⅲ. Translation.
正在舞台上跳舞的那个女孩儿是我的妹妹。
2. 昨天我看的那部电影非常令人感动。
3. 我们刚才在车上遇到的那个女士是我的姑姑。
4. 我从图书馆借的书非常有趣。
5. 他打算买一套窗户面朝南的房子。
The girl is my sister.
The movie is very moving.
The lady is my aunt.
The book is very interesting.
He plans to buy a house .
who is dancing on the stage
( which/ that) I saw
( who/ whom) we met on the bus just now
( which /that) I borrowed from the library
whose window faces the south