攀枝花市2021-2022学年度（上期）期中考试
高二英语试题
总分：150分 时间：120分钟
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to do
A. Take photos. B. Buy a camera. C. Help the woman.
2. What are the speakers talking about
A. A noisy night. B. Their life in the town. C. A place of living.
3. Where is the man now
A. On his way. B. In a restaurant. C. At home
4. What will Celia do
A. Find a player. B. Watch a game. C. Play basketball.
5. What day is it when the conversation takes place
A. Saturday. B. Sunday. C. Monday.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is Sara going to do
A. Buy John a gift. B. Give John a surprise. C. Invite John to France.
7. What does the man think of Sara’s plan
A. Funny. B. Strange. C. Exciting
请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Why does Diana say sorry to Peter
A. She has to give up her travel pan.
B. She wants to visit another city.
C. She needs to put off her test.
9. What does Diana want Peter to do
A. Help her with her study. B. Take a book to her friend. C. Teach a geography lesson.
请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why does the man call the woman
A. To tell her about her new job.
B. To ask about her job program.
C. To plan a meeting with her.
11. Who needs a new flat
A. Alex. B. Andrea. C. Miranda.
12. Where is the woman now
A. In Baltimore. B. In New York. C. In Avon.
请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant
A. Where the restaurant is.
B. Whether the prices are low.
C. How well the food is prepared.
14. When did Jan begin to write for a magazine
A. After he came back to Sweden.
B. Before he went to the United States.
C. As soon as he got his first job in 1982.
15. What may Jan do to find a good restaurant
A. Talk to people in the street. B. Speak to taxi drivers. C. Ask hotel clerks.
16. What do we know about Jan
A. He cooks for a restaurant.
B. He travels a lot for his work.
C. He prefers American food.
请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What do we know about the Plaza Leon
A. It’s a new building. B. It’s a small town. C. It’s a public place.
18. When do parents and children like going to the Plaza Leon
A. Saturday nights. B. Sunday afternoons. C. Fridays and Saturdays.
19. Which street is known for its food shops and markets
A. Via del Mar Street. B. Fernando Street. C. Hernandes Street.
20. Why does the speaker like Horatio Street best
A. It has an old stone surface. B. It is named after a writer. C. It is a famous university.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Choose Your One-Day-Tours!
Tour A - Bath &Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge -￡37 until 26 March and ￡39 thereafter. Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum, Stonehenge is one of the world’s most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.
Tour B - Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Mary’s Church Tower and Anne Hathaway’s -￡32 until 12 March and ￡36 thereafter. Oxford: Includes a guided tour of England’s oldest university city and colleges. Look over the “city of dreaming spires(尖顶）” from St Mary‘s Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.
Tour C - Windsor Castle &Hampton Court: including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace -￡34 until 11 March and ￡37 thereafter. Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry VILL’s favorite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle(entrance fees not included).With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宫) where it is easy to get lost!
Tour D –Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great -￡33 until 18 March and ￡37 thereafter. Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.
1. Which tour will you choose if you want to see England’s oldest university city
A. Tour A B. Tour B
C. Tour C D. Tour D
2. Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March
A. Windsor Castle & Hampton Court B. Oxford & Stratford
C. Bath & Stonehenge D. Cambridge
3. Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction
A. It used to be the home of royal families B. It used to be a well-known maze
C. It is the oldest palace in Britain D. It is a world-famous castle
B
Parents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers. But last summer, Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their older son. Suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents. “The door to his room is always shut,” Joanna noted.
Tina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14year- old daughter. “She used to cuddle up (依偎) against me on the sofa and talk,” said Mark. “Now we joke that she does this only when she wants something. Sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and sometimes like a young lady. The problem is understanding which time is which.”
Before age 11, children like to tell their parents what’s on their mind. “In fact, parents are first on the list,” said Michael Riera, author of Uncommon Sense for Parents with Teenagers. “This completely changes during the teen years,” Riera explained. “They talk to their friends first, then maybe their teachers, and their parents last.”
Parents who know what’s going on in their teenagers’ lives are in the best position to help them.
To break down the wall of silence, parents should create chances to understand what their children want to say, and try to find ways to talk and write to them. And they must give their children a mental (思想的) break, for children also need freedom, though young. Another thing parents should remember is that to be a friend, not a manager, with their children is a better way to know them.
4. “The door to his room is always shut” suggests that the son ________.
A. keeps himself away from his parents
B. begins to dislike his parents
C. is always busy with his study
D. doesn’t want to be ignored
5. What troubles Tina and Mark most is that ________.
A. their daughter isn’t as lovely as before
B. they don’t know what to say to their daughter
C. they can’t read their daughters mind exactly
D. their daughter talks with them only when she needs help
6. Which of the following best explains “the wall of silence” in the last paragraph
A. Teenagers talk a lot with their friends.
B. Teenagers do not talk much with their parents.
C. Teenagers do not want to understand their parents.
D. Teenagers talk little about their own lives.
7. We can learn from the passage that _______.
A. parents are unhappy with their growing children
B. parents have to talk with children face to face
C. parents shouldn’t be angry with teenagers
D. parents should try to understand their teenagers
C
When you think of Chinese food in the U.S., fried rice, or General Tso’s chicken may first come to mind. But a new museum exhibition in New York City is trying to expand visitors’ palates (味蕾). It features stories of famous cooks like Martin Yan and home cooks whose food represents18 different regional cooking styles of China.
“I think it’s unfair to just classify Chinese cooking as one,” says Kian Lam Kho, a co- curator (策展人) of “Sour, Sweet, Bitter, Spicy: Stories of Chinese Food and Identity in America” at the Museum of Chinese in America.“Even with the same dish or same cuisine, every family has a different variation." That’s why the curators say if you want to taste the full range of Chinese cuisine in the U.S, you’ll need to go beyond restaurants and into home kitchens, which can play a central role in many immigrants’ lives.
“The kitchen itself is kind of a comfort when you come to a new country. That’s the one place where you set up as your home base, and you cook things that you remember from your past,” explains co-curator Audra Ang.
One of the home cooks showcased in the exhibition is Ni Biying, 80, of Manhattan. She worked as a live-in babysitter for years before she could finally afford to rent a home with her own kitchen. These days, you can usually find her moving around her one-bedroom apartment as a sweet smell of vinegar and rice wine floats from her stove. For Ni, a small dinner for friends and family means preparing almost a dozen different dishes. She learned some of her techniques from her father, who made most of her family’ s meals when she was a child.“I still make the beef with stir-fried celery my father used to cook," she says. And it’s the kind of comfort food that defines Chinese food for Ni.
8. What is the new museum exhibition mainly about
A. Stories of Chinese food and cooks. B. Exploration of famous restaurants.
C. History of Chinese immigration. D. Cuisine of different countries.
9. Why does the kitchen play a key role in many immigrants’ lives
A. It provides a wealthy life. B. It helps them to accept new cultures.
C. It brings a sense of belonging. D. It enables them to forget the past.
10. What can we learn about Ni Biying from paragraph 4
A. She worked in a Chinese restaurant. B. She made most meals as a child.
C. She learned cooking from her father. D. She lives with a big family.
11. What can be a suitable title for the text
A. Chinese Restaurant Tells Immigrant Tales
B. Home Cooking Brings More to the Table
C. Immigrants Seek their Fortune in the U.S.
D Cuisine Gains New Variations
D
The 90-minute documentary, Amazing China, which is co-produced by China Central Television and China Film Corp, opened in theaters nationwide on Friday.
The film focuses on the major achievements the country has made since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China in 2012 under Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era（时代）.
The documentary focuses on key Chinese infrastructure（基础设施）projects in aerospace, high-speed rail, the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge and the world’s largest single-dish telescope FAST.
The documentary also informs viewers that seven of the world’s 10 biggest sea ports are now in China. And that the country now has the longest high-speed rail network in the world.
Speaking of the significance of the new documentary for the Chinese, La Peikang, the head of China Film Corp, says: “It’s not only about showing the achievements, but presenting the status quo of China.
“The film will help people to know our country better. The moving stories behind the Chinese miracles reflect the people’s endeavors and spirit.”
A good documentary is usually a vivid portrayal（描绘）of individual stories rather than slogans, and Amazing China is no exception.
One of the most touching moments in the film is probably footage from an interview of Nan Rendong, often called the “father of FAST”.
Amazing China also focuses on common people.
In the film, you see a young Tibetan woman volunteering in rural areas to help people poverty.
The movie shows that their work is not easy, but their spirit and unwavering belief make it possible to achieve their targets. And, they are just representative of the many Chinese who work as hard.
China is the world’s second-largest economy. But the country still faces “the contradiction between unbalanced and inadequate development and the people’s ever-growing needs for a better life”, as stated in the CPC’s 19th National Congress in November. However, as this cinematic production proves, the documentary is a good way for country to boost self-confidence and to aspire for a brighter future.
12. The underlined words “the status quo” most probably mean ________.
A. the cultural differences B. the existing state
C. the national strengths D. the economic development
13. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage
A. The documentary is to be filmed in the near future.
B. The documentary is intended for foreigners.
C. The documentary focuses on common people more.
D. The documentary unfolds through presenting individual stories.
14. Which of the following might be the best title of the passage
A. A story of common people B. Remarkable Achievements
C. A New Era of China D. A powerful Country
15. Where can you possibly read this passage
A A government report. B. A brochure.
C. An academic journal D. Newspaper.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Traditions are different from culture to culture. Something that sounds rude in one country may be the most polite thing to do in another. ___16___
Spitting
People think spitting on or at someone is one of the worst behaviors, and the police even consider it is a kind of attack. ___17___ When polite children pass by, their elders usually spit at them. Of course, they do this with best wishes. They wish children to live a long life. They also spit on any gift they are about to give. When they move into a new home, they first go outside and spit in the four directions
Flowers
Flowers are usually sent when people have parties, visit friends, thank others and so on.
___18___ In Germany and France, people use carnations (康乃馨) to decorate tombs. Yellow flowers represent hate in Russia and Iran, and purple flowers are bad luck in Italy and Brazil.
___19___ In France and Armenia, an even number (偶数) of flowers is for happiness and odd numbers are for sadness
Cleaning Your Plate
When we were young, our parents always told us to clean our plate and not to waste food.
___20___ In the Philippines, North Africa, and some areas of China, the host will put more food on a plate once it is clean. Only when a guest leaves a little bit of food on his plate, the host will think he is full. Or a clean plate means the guest can’t get good service.
To do the right thing, when we are in other places, we’d better respect and follow the traditions, even though we think they are strange.
A. Here lists some of them.
B. Even the number of flowers can be rude.
C. But sometimes it’s rude to give flowers.
D. There are a lot of ways to experience other cultures.
E. However, in some countries, a clean plate may make trouble for the host.
F. But in Africa, the members of the Maasai have a different way of seeing things.
G. Whether you’re indoors or outdoors, it’s rude to spit on the ground where someone might be walking.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Every year on my birthday, from the time I turned twelve, a bunch of white gardenia (栀子花) was delivered to my house. No card or note came with it. ___21___ to the flower shops were not helpful at all—it was a cash ___22___. After a while I stopped trying to ___23___ who the sender was and just delighted in the beauty and perfume of the white flowers in soft pink paper.
But I never ___24___ imagining who the sender might be. Some of my ___25___ moments were spent daydreaming about it. My mother___26___to these imaginings. She would ask me whether there was someone for whom I had done a(n) ___27___ kindness and said that he/ she might be showing ___28___. Perhaps the neighbor I helped when she was ___29___ a car full of groceries. Or maybe it was the old man ____30____ the street whose mail I helped to get during the ____31____ so he wouldn’t have to risk down his icy steps. As a young girl, ____32____, I tended to guess that it might be a boy who had noticed me a long time ____33____ I didn’t know him.
One month before my high school graduation, my father died of a heart attack. My feelings ranged from grief to abandonment and fear. He was ____34____ some of the most important events in my life. And I became completely ____35____ in my upcoming dance in my graduation ceremony.
The day before my father died, my mother and I had gone shopping for a dress. We’d found a splendid one, but it was the wrong size. When my father died, I ____36____ about the dress. My mother didn’t. The day before the graduation ceremony, I found that beautiful dress, in the right size, on the sofa. I didn’t ____37____ whether I had a new dress or not, but my mother did. She wanted her children to feel ____38____ and lovable, believing that there was a magic in the world and ____39____ in the face of hard times. In truth, Mother wanted her children to see themselves much like the gardenia—lovely, ____40____ and perfect with perhaps a bit of mystery.
My mother passed away ten days after I was married. I was 22. That was the year the gardenia stopped coming.
21. A. Calls B. Quarrels C. Messages D. Complaints
22. A. service B. deal C. bargain D. offer
23. A. recognize B. imagine C. clarify D. discover
24. A. tried B. stopped C. succeeded D. enjoyed
25. A. saddest B. worst C. happiest D. loneliest
26. A. devoted B. occurred C. assisted D. contributed
27. A. special B. common C. valuable D. important
28. A. concern B. attitude C. interest D. appreciation
29. A. repairing B. washing C. unloading D. starting
30. A. across B. through C. over D. onto
31 A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
32. A. however B. besides C. therefore D. otherwise
33. A. only if B. even though C. so that D. as if
34. A. considering B. attending C. missing D. arranging
35. A. absorbed B. uninterested C. discouraged D. disappointed
36. A. lost B. hated C. forgot D. expected
37. A. suspect B. believe C. care D. realize
38. A. contented B. respected C. supported D. loved
39. A. trouble B. beauty C. challenge D. struggle
40. A. strong B. cautious C. splendid D. fortunate
第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（1个单词）或摘号内单词的正确形式。
Students at a primary school in Hangzhou had their first class___41___March 1st on movable type. This is___42___ ancient Chinese printing system.
The West Lake Primary School in Zhejiang Province introduced the course at the beginning of this new term. So far, the school___43___(invite) an expert in Chinese characters culture to the campus,___44___major responsibility is to teach students how to use the ancient printing technology. Students attend lectures on the history of movable type along with ___45___(interest) classes on typesetting and printing. They then print their own document,___46___(apply) the knowledge they've learned. One student printed her___47___(new) written essay "Whether the traditional red envelopes kids receive belong to them or their parents "___48___(know) as one of the four great inventions of ancient China, movable type printing ___49___(invent) by Bi Sheng in the 1040s during the Song Dynasty, and it is the world's first system of movable type printing.
The school said the course is aimed at improving the students' awareness of Chinese characters and their ____50____(appreciate) of Chinese culture.
第四部分 写作
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；第小题1分，满分10分）
51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加： 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加词。
删除： 把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改： 在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意： 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
During my last summer holiday, I go to the countryside to enjoy myself. I saw mother bird in her nest in a big tree, watching some of her baby flying away. I thought she must be very proud of her children, that were able to find her own food now. But she might also feel a sense of loss since they wouldn’t need of her day-to-day care any longer. For my parents, things are more easier. We have set up our family blog to posting our photos and journals. Once I leave for college, we can convenient share our experiences but support each other. Their “nest” will never be empty.
第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分）
52. 假定你是李华，你目前在美国的一所中学做交换生，你在报纸上得知当地一家中文培训中心正在招募志愿者，你对此很感兴趣。请根据下面的要点提示，给他写一封申请信，内容包括：
1、写信目的；
2、自身优势；
3、你的期待。
注意：1、词数100左右；
2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
听力答案：1-5 ACACB 6-10 BCABA 11-15BACAA 16-20 BCBCC2021-2022学年四川省攀枝花市高二上学期期中考试英语试题
总分：150分 时间：120分钟
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to do
A. Take photos. B. Buy a camera. C. Help the woman.
2. What are the speakers talking about
A. A noisy night. B. Their life in the town. C. A place of living.
3. Where is the man now
A. On his way. B. In a restaurant. C. At home
4. What will Celia do
A. Find a player. B. Watch a game. C. Play basketball.
5. What day is it when the conversation takes place
A. Saturday. B. Sunday. C. Monday.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is Sara going to do
A. Buy John a gift. B. Give John a surprise. C. Invite John to France.
7. What does the man think of Sara’s plan
A. Funny. B. Strange. C. Exciting
请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Why does Diana say sorry to Peter
A. She has to give up her travel pan.
B. She wants to visit another city.
C. She needs to put off her test.
9. What does Diana want Peter to do
A. Help her with her study. B. Take a book to her friend. C. Teach a geography lesson.
请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why does the man call the woman
A. To tell her about her new job.
B. To ask about her job program.
C. To plan a meeting with her.
11. Who needs a new flat
A. Alex. B. Andrea. C. Miranda.
12. Where is the woman now
A. In Baltimore. B. In New York. C. In Avon.
请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant
A. Where the restaurant is.
B. Whether the prices are low.
C. How well the food is prepared.
14. When did Jan begin to write for a magazine
A. After he came back to Sweden.
B. Before he went to the United States.
C. As soon as he got his first job in 1982.
15. What may Jan do to find a good restaurant
A. Talk to people in the street. B. Speak to taxi drivers. C. Ask hotel clerks.
16. What do we know about Jan
A. He cooks for a restaurant.
B. He travels a lot for his work.
C. He prefers American food.
请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What do we know about the Plaza Leon
A. It’s a new building. B. It’s a small town. C. It’s a public place.
18. When do parents and children like going to the Plaza Leon
A. Saturday nights. B. Sunday afternoons. C. Fridays and Saturdays.
19. Which street is known for its food shops and markets
A. Via del Mar Street. B. Fernando Street. C. Hernandes Street.
20. Why does the speaker like Horatio Street best
A. It has an old stone surface. B. It is named after a writer. C. It is a famous university.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Choose Your One-Day-Tours!
Tour A - Bath &Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge -￡37 until 26 March and ￡39 thereafter. Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum, Stonehenge is one of the world’s most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.
Tour B - Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Mary’s Church Tower and Anne Hathaway’s -￡32 until 12 March and ￡36 thereafter. Oxford: Includes a guided tour of England’s oldest university city and colleges. Look over the “city of dreaming spires(尖顶）” from St Mary‘s Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.
Tour C - Windsor Castle &Hampton Court: including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace -￡34 until 11 March and ￡37 thereafter. Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry VILL’s favorite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle(entrance fees not included).With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宫) where it is easy to get lost!
Tour D –Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great -￡33 until 18 March and ￡37 thereafter. Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.
1. Which tour will you choose if you want to see England’s oldest university city
A. Tour A B. Tour B
C. Tour C D. Tour D
2. Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March
A. Windsor Castle & Hampton Court B. Oxford & Stratford
C. Bath & Stonehenge D. Cambridge
3. Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction
A. It used to be the home of royal families B. It used to be a well-known maze
C. It is the oldest palace in Britain D. It is a world-famous castle
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。本文介绍了四个一日游项目，包括参观景点、费用等细节信息。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Tour B中的Oxford: Includes a guided tour of England’s oldest university city and colleges可知，Tour B中包括英国历史最悠久的大学城和学院，故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。比较四个一日游中的17 March这一天的价格可知，Tour D中的Cambridge中的￡33最便宜，故选D。该题容易误选B项，但根据Tour B - Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Mary’s Church Tower and Anne Hathaway’s -￡32 until 12 March and ￡36 thereafter.可知，12号之前是￡32，之后是￡36。所以不选B项。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据Tour C中的With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen可知，汉普顿宫曾是4个国王和一个女王的家，有着500多年的历史，也就是皇室的家，故选A。
B
Parents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers. But last summer, Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their older son. Suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents. “The door to his room is always shut,” Joanna noted.
Tina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14year- old daughter. “She used to cuddle up (依偎) against me on the sofa and talk,” said Mark. “Now we joke that she does this only when she wants something. Sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and sometimes like a young lady. The problem is understanding which time is which.”
Before age 11, children like to tell their parents what’s on their mind. “In fact, parents are first on the list,” said Michael Riera, author of Uncommon Sense for Parents with Teenagers. “This completely changes during the teen years,” Riera explained. “They talk to their friends first, then maybe their teachers, and their parents last.”
Parents who know what’s going on in their teenagers’ lives are in the best position to help them.
To break down the wall of silence, parents should create chances to understand what their children want to say, and try to find ways to talk and write to them. And they must give their children a mental (思想的) break, for children also need freedom, though young. Another thing parents should remember is that to be a friend, not a manager, with their children is a better way to know them.
4. “The door to his room is always shut” suggests that the son ________.
A. keeps himself away from his parents
B. begins to dislike his parents
C. is always busy with his study
D. doesn’t want to be ignored
5. What troubles Tina and Mark most is that ________.
A. their daughter isn’t as lovely as before
B. they don’t know what to say to their daughter
C. they can’t read their daughters mind exactly
D. their daughter talks with them only when she needs help
6. Which of the following best explains “the wall of silence” in the last paragraph
A. Teenagers talk a lot with their friends.
B. Teenagers do not talk much with their parents.
C. Teenagers do not want to understand their parents.
D. Teenagers talk little about their own lives.
7. We can learn from the passage that _______.
A. parents are unhappy with their growing children
B. parents have to talk with children face to face
C. parents shouldn’t be angry with teenagers
D. parents should try to understand their teenagers
【答案】4. A 5. C 6. B 7. D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了现在的父母不理解孩子的心理变化，并向父母提出了关于如何理解孩子的建议。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段第三句“Suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents”可知他们的儿子与朋友交流比与他们交流多，所以此处的意思是疏远父母。故A项正确。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句“Sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and sometimes like a young lady. The problem is understanding which time is which”可知Tina和Mark弄不清楚何时要把女儿看成小女孩，何时要把她看成一个年轻的女士，故他们不能确切地读懂女儿的想法。故C项正确。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句“parents should create chances to understand what their children want to say...write to them”可知青少年不愿意与父母谈话，父母亲应该创造机会理解孩子的想法。故B项正确。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句“To break down the wall of silence, parents should create chances to understand what their children want to say, and try to find ways to talk and write to them.”可知父母和孩子之间存在较大的隔阂，父母应创造机会多了解孩子的真实想法，多与孩子交流沟通。故D项正确。
C
When you think of Chinese food in the U.S., fried rice, or General Tso’s chicken may first come to mind. But a new museum exhibition in New York City is trying to expand visitors’ palates (味蕾). It features stories of famous cooks like Martin Yan and home cooks whose food represents18 different regional cooking styles of China.
“I think it’s unfair to just classify Chinese cooking as one,” says Kian Lam Kho, a co- curator (策展人) of “Sour, Sweet, Bitter, Spicy: Stories of Chinese Food and Identity in America” at the Museum of Chinese in America.“Even with the same dish or same cuisine, every family has a different variation." That’s why the curators say if you want to taste the full range of Chinese cuisine in the U.S, you’ll need to go beyond restaurants and into home kitchens, which can play a central role in many immigrants’ lives.
“The kitchen itself is kind of a comfort when you come to a new country. That’s the one place where you set up as your home base, and you cook things that you remember from your past,” explains co-curator Audra Ang.
One of the home cooks showcased in the exhibition is Ni Biying, 80, of Manhattan. She worked as a live-in babysitter for years before she could finally afford to rent a home with her own kitchen. These days, you can usually find her moving around her one-bedroom apartment as a sweet smell of vinegar and rice wine floats from her stove. For Ni, a small dinner for friends and family means preparing almost a dozen different dishes. She learned some of her techniques from her father, who made most of her family’ s meals when she was a child.“I still make the beef with stir-fried celery my father used to cook," she says. And it’s the kind of comfort food that defines Chinese food for Ni.
8. What is the new museum exhibition mainly about
A. Stories of Chinese food and cooks. B. Exploration of famous restaurants.
C. History of Chinese immigration. D. Cuisine of different countries.
9. Why does the kitchen play a key role in many immigrants’ lives
A. It provides a wealthy life. B. It helps them to accept new cultures.
C. It brings a sense of belonging. D. It enables them to forget the past.
10. What can we learn about Ni Biying from paragraph 4
A. She worked in a Chinese restaurant. B. She made most meals as a child.
C She learned cooking from her father. D. She lives with a big family.
11. What can be a suitable title for the text
A. Chinese Restaurant Tells Immigrant Tales
B. Home Cooking Brings More to the Table
C. Immigrants Seek their Fortune in the U.S.
D. Cuisine Gains New Variations
【答案】8. A 9. C 10. C 11. B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了家常菜在移民的生活中的核心作用、特点和一位著名的家庭厨师，说明家常菜给餐桌带来更多乐趣。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“It features stories of famous cooks like Martin Yan and home cooks whose food represents18 different regional cooking styles of China.(它讲述了著名厨师的故事，如阎马丁和家庭厨师，他们的食物代表了中国18种不同的地方烹饪风格)”可知，新博物馆的展览主要是关于中国食物和厨师的故事。故选A。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“The kitchen itself is kind of a comfort when you come to a new country.(当你来到一个新的国家，厨房本身就是一种安慰)”和第二句“That’s the one place where you set up as your home base, and you cook things that you remember from your past(那是你把它作为你的大本营的地方，你烹饪的东西都是你从过去的记忆中得来的)”可知，厨房在许多移民的生活中起着关键作用是因为它带来一种归属感。故选C。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段倒第三句“She learned some of her techniques from her father, who made most of her family’ s meals when she was a child.(她从父亲那里学到了一些技巧，父亲在她小时候做了家里的大部分饭菜)”可知，她向她父亲学习了烹饪。故选C。
11题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段最后一句“That’s why the curators say if you want to taste the full range of Chinese cuisine in the U.S, you’ll need to go beyond restaurants and into home kitchens, which can play a central role in many immigrants’ lives.(这就是为什么馆长们说，如果你想在美国品尝全方位的中国菜，你需要超越餐馆，进入家庭厨房，而家庭厨房在许多移民的生活中起着核心作用。这就是为什么馆长们说，如果你想在美国品尝全方位的中国菜，你需要超越餐馆，进入家庭厨房，而家庭厨房在许多移民的生活中起着核心作用)”且文中介绍了家常菜在移民的生活中的核心作用和一位著名的家庭厨师可知，文章主要是讲家常菜给餐桌带来更多乐趣。故选B。
D
The 90-minute documentary, Amazing China, which is co-produced by China Central Television and China Film Corp, opened in theaters nationwide on Friday.
The film focuses on the major achievements the country has made since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China in 2012 under Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era（时代）.
The documentary focuses on key Chinese infrastructure（基础设施）projects in aerospace, high-speed rail, the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge and the world’s largest single-dish telescope FAST.
The documentary also informs viewers that seven of the world’s 10 biggest sea ports are now in China. And that the country now has the longest high-speed rail network in the world.
Speaking of the significance of the new documentary for the Chinese, La Peikang, the head of China Film Corp, says: “It’s not only about showing the achievements, but presenting the status quo of China.
“The film will help people to know our country better. The moving stories behind the Chinese miracles reflect the people’s endeavors and spirit.”
A good documentary is usually a vivid portrayal（描绘）of individual stories rather than slogans, and Amazing China is no exception.
One of the most touching moments in the film is probably footage from an interview of Nan Rendong, often called the “father of FAST”.
Amazing China also focuses on common people.
In the film, you see a young Tibetan woman volunteering in rural areas to help people poverty.
The movie shows that their work is not easy, but their spirit and unwavering belief make it possible to achieve their targets. And, they are just representative of the many Chinese who work as hard.
China is the world’s second-largest economy. But the country still faces “the contradiction between unbalanced and inadequate development and the people’s ever-growing needs for a better life”, as stated in the CPC’s 19th National Congress in November. However, as this cinematic production proves, the documentary is a good way for country to boost self-confidence and to aspire for a brighter future.
12. The underlined words “the status quo” most probably mean ________.
A. the cultural differences B. the existing state
C. the national strengths D. the economic development
13. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage
A. The documentary is to be filmed in the near future.
B. The documentary is intended for foreigners.
C. The documentary focuses on common people more.
D. The documentary unfolds through presenting individual stories.
14. Which of the following might be the best title of the passage
A. A story of common people B. Remarkable Achievements
C. A New Era of China D. A powerful Country
15. Where can you possibly read this passage
A. A government report. B. A brochure.
C. An academic journal D. Newspaper.
【答案】12. B 13. D 14. C 15. D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。短文介绍了大片《厉害了，我的国》在中国的上映引起了轰动。影片生动再现了我国在过去5年间所取得的卓越成就，展现了中国新时代的风貌。
【12题详解】
猜测词义题。根据第三段内容说这部纪录片展现了中国现在的基础设施要许多领域的成就。第四段中的如出现了“seven of the world’s 10 biggest sea ports are now in China. And that the country now has the longest high-speed rail network in the world.”…全球的十大港口中国现在占了七座。我国目前还拥有世界最长的高速铁路网络。再根据第五段“It’s not only about showing the achievements, but presenting the status quo of China.”的内容可知，这个纪录片不仅是展现中国的成就，而且也展现了国情现状。由此可推断出本词 “the existing state” 的意思为国情现状。故B正确。
13题详解】
推理判断题。根据“A good documentary is usually a vivid portrayal（描绘）of individual stories rather than slogans, and Amazing China is no exception.”（一部好的纪录片通常是对个人故事的生动描绘，而不是口号，《厉害了，我的国》也不例外。）可知这部纪录片是通过个人的故事来展示的。故选D项。
【14题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“The 90-minute documentary, Amazing China”第二段The film focuses on the major achievements the country has made since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China in 2012 under Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era（时代）.由此可知电影《厉害了，我的国》以习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想为指引，展现了党的十八大以来中国所取得的新发展和成就。接着下文从几个方面对新时代中的发展进行了较为详细的说明。因此短文的最佳标题为“新时代的中国”。故选C项。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。通读文章可知短文介绍了大片《厉害了，我的国》在中国的上映引起了轰动。影片生动再现了我国在过去5年间所取得的卓越成就，展现了中国新时代的风貌。属于娱乐部分，因此会出现在新闻版面，故选D项。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Traditions are different from culture to culture. Something that sounds rude in one country may be the most polite thing to do in another. ___16___
Spitting
People think spitting on or at someone is one of the worst behaviors, and the police even consider it is a kind of attack. ___17___ When polite children pass by, their elders usually spit at them. Of course, they do this with best wishes. They wish children to live a long life. They also spit on any gift they are about to give. When they move into a new home, they first go outside and spit in the four directions
Flowers
Flowers are usually sent when people have parties, visit friends, thank others and so on.
___18___ In Germany and France, people use carnations (康乃馨) to decorate tombs. Yellow flowers represent hate in Russia and Iran, and purple flowers are bad luck in Italy and Brazil.
___19___ In France and Armenia, an even number (偶数) of flowers is for happiness and odd numbers are for sadness
Cleaning Your Plate
When we were young, our parents always told us to clean our plate and not to waste food.
___20___ In the Philippines, North Africa, and some areas of China, the host will put more food on a plate once it is clean. Only when a guest leaves a little bit of food on his plate, the host will think he is full. Or a clean plate means the guest can’t get good service.
To do the right thing, when we are in other places, we’d better respect and follow the traditions, even though we think they are strange.
A. Here lists some of them.
B. Even the number of flowers can be rude.
C. But sometimes it’s rude to give flowers.
D. There are a lot of ways to experience other cultures.
E. However, in some countries, a clean plate may make trouble for the host.
F. But in Africa, the members of the Maasai have a different way of seeing things.
G. Whether you’re indoors or outdoors, it’s rude to spit on the ground where someone might be walking.
【答案】16. A 17. F 18. C 19. B 20. E
【解析】
【分析】文章讲述了在不同的国家会有一些不同的传统和文化，并对此进行了事例列举，并说明我们在其他国家最好入乡随俗。
【16题详解】
A根据下文的内容可知，这是承上启下的内容，下边就对上文内容进行具体事例列举，A项符合文意，故选A。
【17题详解】
F根据后文When polite children pass by, their elders usually spit at them.（当有礼貌的孩子经过时，他们的长辈通常会向他们吐痰）可知，对照一般的传统，非洲成员有不同的看法，F项符合文意，故选F。
【18题详解】
C根据后文In Germany and France, people use carnations to decorate tombs. Yellow flowers represent hate in Russia and Iran, and purple flowers are bad luck in Italy and Brazil.（在德国和法国，人们用康乃馨装饰坟墓，在俄罗斯和伊朗黄色的花朵代表讨厌，在意大利和巴西紫色花是坏运气。）可知，送花有时也是不礼貌的，C项符合文意，故选C。
【19题详解】
B根据后文In France and Armenia, an even number (偶数) of flowers is for happiness and odd numbers are for sadness（在法国和亚美尼亚，偶数的花代表幸福和奇数代表悲伤）可知，花的数目也代表不同的含义，B项符合文意，故选B。
【20题详解】
E根据后文In the Philippines, North Africa, and some areas of China, the host will put more food on a plate once it is clean. Only when a guest leaves a little bit of food on his plate, the host will think he is full. Or a clean plate means the guest can’t get good service.（在菲律宾、北非和中国的一些地区，一旦盘子里没有食物，主人就会把更多的食物放在盘子里。只有当客人在盘子里留下一点食物时，主人才会认为他已经吃饱了。或者一个干净的盘子意味着客人不能得到好的服务。）可知，干净的盘子可能会给主人带来麻烦，E项符合文意，故选E。
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Every year on my birthday, from the time I turned twelve, a bunch of white gardenia (栀子花) was delivered to my house. No card or note came with it. ___21___ to the flower shops were not helpful at all—it was a cash ___22___. After a while I stopped trying to ___23___ who the sender was and just delighted in the beauty and perfume of the white flowers in soft pink paper.
But I never ___24___ imagining who the sender might be. Some of my ___25___ moments were spent daydreaming about it. My mother___26___to these imaginings. She would ask me whether there was someone for whom I had done a(n) ___27___ kindness and said that he/ she might be showing ___28___. Perhaps the neighbor I helped when she was ___29___ a car full of groceries. Or maybe it was the old man ____30____ the street whose mail I helped to get during the ____31____ so he wouldn’t have to risk down his icy steps. As a young girl, ____32____, I tended to guess that it might be a boy who had noticed me a long time ____33____ I didn’t know him.
One month before my high school graduation, my father died of a heart attack. My feelings ranged from grief to abandonment and fear. He was ____34____ some of the most important events in my life. And I became completely ____35____ in my upcoming dance in my graduation ceremony.
The day before my father died, my mother and I had gone shopping for a dress. We’d found a splendid one, but it was the wrong size. When my father died, I ____36____ about the dress. My mother didn’t. The day before the graduation ceremony, I found that beautiful dress, in the right size, on the sofa. I didn’t ____37____ whether I had a new dress or not, but my mother did. She wanted her children to feel ____38____ and lovable, believing that there was a magic in the world and ____39____ in the face of hard times. In truth, Mother wanted her children to see themselves much like the gardenia—lovely, ____40____ and perfect with perhaps a bit of mystery.
My mother passed away ten days after I was married. I was 22. That was the year the gardenia stopped coming.
21. A. Calls B. Quarrels C. Messages D. Complaints
22. A. service B. deal C. bargain D. offer
23. A. recognize B. imagine C. clarify D. discover
24. A. tried B. stopped C. succeeded D. enjoyed
25. A. saddest B. worst C. happiest D. loneliest
26. A. devoted B. occurred C. assisted D. contributed
27. A. special B. common C. valuable D. important
28. A. concern B. attitude C. interest D. appreciation
29. A. repairing B. washing C. unloading D. starting
30. A. across B. through C. over D. onto
31. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
32. A. however B. besides C. therefore D. otherwise
33. A. only if B. even though C. so that D. as if
34. A. considering B. attending C. missing D. arranging
35. A. absorbed B. uninterested C. discouraged D. disappointed
36. A. lost B. hated C. forgot D. expected
37. A. suspect B. believe C. care D. realize
38. A. contented B. respected C. supported D. loved
39. A. trouble B. beauty C. challenge D. struggle
40. A. strong B. cautious C. splendid D. fortunate
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. A 31. D 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. B 36. C 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. A
【解析】
【分析】本文主要讲了从作者十二岁起，每年的生日，都会收到一束栀子花。作者开始很好奇是谁送的花，但在追查不到送花人之后就陶醉于花香中了。在成长的岁月中，对于谁是送花的人这一问题，作者的母亲帮助作者编织着美丽的梦。后来，作者的母亲去世了，作者再也没有收到栀子花了，原来送花的那个人正是作者的母亲，她希望自己的孩子像栀子花一样可爱、坚强和完美，可能还带有一点神秘。
【21题详解】
A考查名词。我给花店打电话也一无所获，因为它是现金交易。A. Calls电话；B. Quarrels吵架；C. Messages信息；D. Complaints抱怨。故选A。
【22题详解】
B 考查名词。由 ___1___ to the flower shops were not helpful at all可知，它是现金交易。因为是现金交易，所以没有记录，查不到买花人。A. service服务；B. deal交易；C. bargain讨价还价；D. offer提供。故选B。
【23题详解】
D 考查动词。不久，我停止试图去发现谁是送花的人。A. recognize认出；B. imagine想象；C. clarify澄清；D. discover发现。
【24题详解】
B 考查动词。由Some of my ___5___ moments were spent daydreaming about it.可知，但是我从来没有停止想象送花的人是谁。A. tried尝试；B. stopped停止；C. succeeded成功；D. enjoyed享受。故选B。
【25题详解】
C 考查形容词。我最快乐的时光就是幻想送花的人。A. saddest最悲伤的；B. worst最差的；C. happiest最快乐的；D. loneliest最孤独的。
【26题详解】
D 考查动词。由She would ask me whether there was someone for whom I had done a(n) ___7___ kindness and said that he/ she might be showing ___8___.可知，我的母亲的询问有助于我进行想象。A. devoted致力于；B. occurred发生；C. assisted协助；D. contributed有助于。故选D。
【27题详解】
A 考查形容词。我的母亲问我是不是为别人做了一些特殊的好事，别人向我表示感谢。A. special特别的；B. common普通的；C. valuable有价值的；D. important重要的。故选A。
【28题详解】
D 考查名词。我的母亲问我是不是为别人做了一些特殊的好事，别人向我表示感谢。A. concern关心；B. attitude态度；C. interest兴趣；D. appreciation感谢。故选D。
【29题详解】
C 考查动词。可能我帮助了正在从汽车上往下卸杂货的邻居。A. repairing修理；B. washing清洗；C. unloading卸货；D. starting开始。故选C。
【30题详解】
A 考查副词。可能是住在街对面的老人，冬天我帮助他取信。A. across在对面；B. through彻底；C. over结束；D. onto在……之上。只有A项符合语境。
【31题详解】
D 考查名词。由下文的his icy steps可判断出，我是在冬天帮助他取信。A. spring春天；B. summer夏天；C. autumn秋天；D. winter冬天。故选D。
【32题详解】
A 考查副词。作为一个小女孩，然而，我常常猜测可能是一个注意了我很长时间的男孩子，虽然我并不认识他。A. however然而；B. besides此外；C. therefore因此；D. otherwise否则。故选A。
【33题详解】
B 考查连词辨析。作为一个小女孩，然而，我常常猜测可能是一个注意了我很长时间的男孩子，虽然我并不认识他。A. only if只有；B. even though虽然，即使；C. so that所以；D. as if好像。故选B。
【34题详解】
C 考查动词。由One month before my high school graduation, my father died of a heart attack.可知，他错过了我生命中最重要的一些事。A. considering考虑；B. attending参加；C. missing错过；D. arranging安排。故选C。
【35题详解】
B 考查形容词。由My feelings ranged from grief to abandonment and fear.可知，我对即将到来的毕业典礼上的舞会完全不感兴趣。A. absorbed被吸收的；B. uninterested不感兴趣的；C. discouraged气馁的；D. disappointed失望的。故选B。
【36题详解】
C 考查动词。由My mother didn’t. The day before the graduation ceremony, I found that beautiful dress, in the right size, on the sofa.可知，作者的父亲去世后，作者忘记了那件长裙。A. lost失去；B. hated憎恨；C. forgot忘记；D. expected盼望。故选C。
【37题详解】
C 考查动词。我不在意我是否有一件长裙，但是我的母亲在意。A. suspect怀疑；B. believe相信；C. care在意；D. realize实现。故选C。
【38题详解】
D 考查形容词。她想让她的孩子感觉受珍爱并且讨人喜欢，相信世界上有奇迹，即使在艰难的岁月中，脸上依旧美丽。A. contented满足的；B. respected受尊敬的；C. supported被支持的；D. loved受珍爱的。故选D。
【39题详解】
B 考查名词。她想让她的孩子感觉受珍爱并且讨人喜欢，相信世界上有奇迹，即使在艰难的岁月中，脸上依旧美丽。A. trouble麻烦；B. beauty美丽；C. challenge挑战；D. struggle奋斗。故选B。
【40题详解】
A 考查形容词。由In truth, Mother wanted her children to see themselves much like the gardenia可知，母亲希望她的孩子像栀子花一样可爱、坚强和完美，可能带有一点神秘。A. strong坚强的；B. cautious谨慎的；C. splendid辉煌的；D. fortunate幸运的。与栀子花相配的形容词只有A项。
第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或摘号内单词的正确形式。
Students at a primary school in Hangzhou had their first class___41___March 1st on movable type. This is___42___ ancient Chinese printing system.
The West Lake Primary School in Zhejiang Province introduced the course at the beginning of this new term. So far, the school___43___(invite) an expert in Chinese characters culture to the campus,___44___major responsibility is to teach students how to use the ancient printing technology. Students attend lectures on the history of movable type along with ___45___(interest) classes on typesetting and printing. They then print their own document,___46___(apply) the knowledge they've learned. One student printed her___47___(new) written essay "Whether the traditional red envelopes kids receive belong to them or their parents "___48___(know) as one of the four great inventions of ancient China, movable type printing ___49___(invent) by Bi Sheng in the 1040s during the Song Dynasty, and it is the world's first system of movable type printing.
The school said the course is aimed at improving the students' awareness of Chinese characters and their ____50____(appreciate) of Chinese culture.
【答案】41. on 42. an
43. has invited
44. whose 45. interesting
46. applying
47. newly 48. Known
49. was invented
50. appreciation
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。主要说明了3月1日，杭州一所小学的学生上了他们的第一节活字课的情况。该校表示，这门课程旨在提高学生的汉字意识和对中国文化的欣赏。
【41题详解】
考查介词。句意：3月1日，杭州一所小学的学生上了他们的第一节活字课。根据下文March 1st可知在具体的某一天应用介词on。
【42题详解】
考查冠词。句意：这是一个古老的中国印刷系统。system为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且ancient为元音音素开头，故填不定冠词an。
【43题详解】
考查动词时态。句意：到目前为止，学校已经邀请了一位汉字文化专家，他的主要职责是教学生如何使用古代的印刷技术。根据上文So far可知应用现在完成时，且主语为单数名词，故填has invited。
【44题详解】
考查定语从句连接词。句意同上。本句为定语从句修饰先行词an expert，且先行词在从句中做定语，故填关系代词whose。
【45题详解】
考查形容词。句意：学生们参加有关活字历史的讲座，以及有关排字和印刷的有趣课程。classes为名词，指物需要-ing结尾形容词修饰，故填interesting。
【46题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：然后他们将所学的知识打印成自己的文档。apply做非谓语动词与逻辑主语they构成主动关系，故填现在分词applying。
【47题详解】
考查副词。句意：一名学生打印了她新写的论文《孩子们收到的传统红包是自己的还是父母的 》。修饰形容词written应用副词，故填newly。
【48题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意: 活字印刷术被称为中国古代四大发明之一，活字印刷术是毕升在10世纪40年代宋朝时发明的，是世界上最早的活字印刷系统。本句中know做非谓语动词与逻辑主语movable type printing构成被动，故填过去分词Known。
49题详解】
考查动词时态。句意同上。本句主语与谓语动词构成被动关系，且根据下文in the 1040s during the Song Dynasty可知应用一般过去时，故填was invented。
【50题详解】
考查名词。句意：该校表示，这门课程旨在提高学生的汉字意识和对中国文化的欣赏。根据上文their为形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故填appreciation。
【点睛】定语从句的关系词的选择可考虑以下三点：
(1)一看先行词的意义，即分清先行词是指人、指物、时间、地点还是原因(如指物时不能用who或whom，指人时通常不用which等)。
(2)二看关系词的句法功能，即分清关系词是担任什么句子成分，是作主语还是宾语、是作定语还是状语等(如作定语通常用whose，有时也用which；作状语要用when, where, why)。
(3)三看定语从句的种类，即分清是限制性定语从句还是非限制性定语从句(如that和why通常不引导非限制性定语从句)。
如第四小题，本句为定语从句修饰先行词an expert，且先行词在从句中做定语，故填关系代词whose。
第四部分 写作
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；第小题1分，满分10分）
51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加： 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除： 把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改： 在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意： 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
During my last summer holiday, I go to the countryside to enjoy myself. I saw mother bird in her nest in a big tree, watching some of her baby flying away. I thought she must be very proud of her children, that were able to find her own food now. But she might also feel a sense of loss since they wouldn’t need of her day-to-day care any longer. For my parents, things are more easier. We have set up our family blog to posting our photos and journals. Once I leave for college, we can convenient share our experiences but support each other. Their “nest” will never be empty.
【答案】1.go→went
2.saw后添加a
3.baby→babies
4.that→who
5.her→their
6.of去掉
7.more→much
8.posting→post
9.convenient→conveniently
10.but→and
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了作者去年暑假在农村，看到鸟妈妈的孩子们离开巢穴，能够外出觅食，联想到了自己的父母。表示自己一旦离开父母去上大学，可以通过家庭博客来分享经历，互相支持。
【详解】1.考查时态。句意：在我去年的暑假，我去农村玩。根据上文“During my last summer holiday”可知，应用一般过去时。故go改为went。
2.考查冠词。句意：我看见一只鸟妈妈在一棵大树上的巢里，看着一些鸟宝宝飞走了。bird为可数名词，此处为泛指，应用不定冠词，且mother是发音以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a。故saw后添加a。
3.考查名词的数。句意：我看见一只鸟妈妈在一棵大树上的巢里，看着一些鸟宝宝飞走了。baby为可数名词，由some of修饰，应用复数形式。故baby改为babies。
4.考查定语从句。句意：我想她一定为她的孩子们感到非常自豪，他们现在能够自己找到食物了。此处为非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词children，先行词在从句中作主语，故用关系代词who引导；that不能引导非限制性定语从句。故that改为who。
5.考查代词。句意：我想她一定为她的孩子们感到非常自豪，他们现在能够自己找到食物了。此处指children能自己找食物，应用代词their。故her改为their。
6.考查动词用法。句意：但她也可能会有一种失落感，因为他们不再需要她的日常照顾了。need为及物动词，后面可直接跟宾语。故of去掉。
7.考查副词。句意：对我的父母来说，事情就简单多了。修饰形容词比较级easier，应用much。故more改为much。
8.考查非谓语动词。句意：我们建立了家庭博客，上传照片和日记。post在句中为不定式作目的状语，不定式符号to后应用原形。故posting改为post。
9.考查副词。句意：一旦我离开去上大学，我们可以方便地分享我们的经验和互相支持。修饰动词share，应用副词conveniently，作状语。故convenient改为conveniently。
10.考查连词。句意：一旦我离开去上大学，我们可以方便地分享我们的经验和互相支持。结合前后文语境可知，“分享我们的经验”与“互相支持”为并列关系，应用连词and。故but改为and。
第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分）
52. 假定你是李华，你目前在美国的一所中学做交换生，你在报纸上得知当地一家中文培训中心正在招募志愿者，你对此很感兴趣。请根据下面的要点提示，给他写一封申请信，内容包括：
1、写信目的；
2、自身优势；
3、你的期待。
注意：1、词数100左右；
2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【答案】Dear Sir or Madam,
Learning from the newspaper that your center is looking for some volunteers, I’m writing to apply to be a volunteer.
I have the following advantages. First of all, I’m an exchange students from China, so Chinese is my mother tongue. Second, I’m friendly and helpful which allows me to get along well with others. More importantly, I have worked as a volunteer before, so I know what is expected of a volunteer.
I would appreciate it if you could give me a chance. Please take my application into consideration.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文，要求考生给当地一家中文培训中心写信，说明自身优势，申请做志愿者。
【详解】1.词汇积累
寻找：look for→ search for
友好的：friendly→ kind
机会：chance→ opportunity
考虑：take...into consideration=consider
2.句式拓展
并列句变复合句
原句：More importantly, I have worked as a volunteer before, so I know what is expected of a volunteer.
拓展句：More importantly, because I have worked as a volunteer before, I know what is expected of a volunteer.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Learning from the newspaper that your center is looking for some volunteers, I’m writing to apply to be a volunteer.（运用了现在分词作原因状语）
【高分句型2】Second, I’m friendly and helpful which allows me to get along well with others.（运用了which引导定语从句）
听力答案：1-5 ACACB 6-10 BCABA 11-15BACAA 16-20 BCBCC
