罗平2021-2022学年（上）学期高一年级期中考试
英语 试卷
试卷满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
l. What will the man do after school
A. Fly a kite. B. Take a flight. C. Play football
2. What does the man want the woman to do
A. Clean the room.
B. Open the window.
C. Go out for fresh air.
3. Where are the speakers
A. At a zoo. B. At school. C. At a restaurant.
4. Why is Cathy studying hard
A. She missed some classes.
B. She is preparing for an exam.
C. She got a poor grade last time.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. What to do after work.
B. Which bookstore to go to.
C. When to visit the woman’s uncle.
第二节 （共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。
6. Whose bag has the man found
A. Laura’s. B. Hazel’s C. Jenna’s.
7. What class is the woman going to next
A. English. B. Geography C. Biology
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What kind of drink did Mary make yesterday
A. A banana milk shake.
B. An apple milk shake.
C. An orange milk shake.
9. Who taught Mary to make the milk shake
A. Her brother. B. Her mother C. Her father.
10. How many cups of milk are needed
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
听第8段材料，回答第11-13题。
11. What does the woman dislike about the first pair of shoes
A. The design. B. The color. C. The price.
12. What color of shoes does the woman buy in the end
A. Red. B. Brown. C. Black.
13. How much does the woman pay
A. 39 yuan. B. 60 yuan C. 85 yuan.
听第9段材料，回答第14-16题。
14. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Advisor (顾问)and learner.
B. Mother and son.
C. Classmates.
15. What does the woman suggest the man do first with new words
A. Ask others for help.
B. Guess their meaning
C. Look them up in a dictionary.
l6. What is the man afraid of
A. Reading English novels.
B. Writing a lot of English words.
C. Speaking English with others.
听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。
17. What did the speaker do when he was a boy
A. He took photos.
B. He wrote stories
C. He went to the cinema.
18. What is the speaker
A. An actor B. A writer C. A director
19. How does the speaker describe (描述)Andrea
A. Lucky. B. Brave.（勇敢的） C. Talented.(有天赋的)
20. What is the speaker’s daughter called
A. Chloe. B. Martha. C. Annabel.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
What's happening Your guide to the best place to go in town
The Art of the Camera
Beautiful exhibition from some of the best young photographers working today.
Stamford Hall, June 20th-30th Free(免费的)
Winning Voices
More than 20 bands play their best songs in a competition to win a great prize: a place in the national final and the chance to record a CD.
Stretford Student Centre, 6 pm
Tickets 10 and 7.5
Streetlife Dance Group
Come and see the amazing "SDG" at the Atlas Centre. Twenty-four dancers aged between 11 and 18 show off their skills in street dancing （街舞）for you.
Starts 7 pm. Tickets 15
Young Vic Theatre
The final performance of Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet is tonight This is your last chance to see this wonderful play. Don't miss it.
Starts 8 pm. Tickets 9, 7 and 5.50
Film Club
Tonight's movie at the Young People's Film Club is the last of the series(系列) starring the Oscar-winning actor Johnny Depp. It's the wonderful Pirates of the Caribbean!
Starts 6:30 pm. Tickets 3
1. What can we learn about the Art of the Camera
A. It is open to the public for free. B. It shows some old photos.
C. It is held by 24 young artists. D. It lasts half a month.
2. What do we know about the Streetlife Dance Group
A. Look at the free exhibition. B. Have chance to record a CD.
C. Watch the dancing street. D. See the play.
3. Which is the cheapest(最便宜的) about the following Ticket Price if you want to save money
A. See Romeo and Juliet. B. Watch Winning Voices.
C. Watch Streetlife Dance Group. D. See Pirates of the Caribbean.
B
What a day! I started at my new school this morning and had the best time. I made lots of new friends and really liked my teachers. I was nervous last night, but I had no reason to be nervous. Everyone was so friendly and polite. They made me feel at ease. It was like I'd been at the school for a hundred years!
The day started very early at 7:00 a.m. I had my breakfast downstairs with my mom. She could tell that I was very nervous. Mom kept asking me what was wrong. She told me I had nothing to worry about and that everyone was going to love me. If they didn't love me, Mom said to send them her way for a good talking-to. I couldn't stop laughing.
My mom dropped me off at the school gate about five minutes before the bell. A little blonde (金发的) girl got dropped off at the same time and started waving (招手) at me. She ran over and told me her name was Abigail. She was very nice and we became close straight away. We spent all the morning together and began to talk to another girl called Stacey. The three of us sat together in class all day and we even made our way home together! Time went on so quickly. Our teacher told us that tomorrow we would really start learning and developing new skills.
I can't wait until tomorrow and feel as though I am really going to enjoy my time at my new school I only hope that my new friends feel the same way too.
4. How did the author feel about her new school in the morning
A. Tired. B. Disappointed. C. Worried. D. Relaxed.(放松)
5. What did the author think of her mother's advice
A. Funny. B. Clear. C. Right. D. Excellent.
6. What happened on the author's first day of school
A. She learned some new skills. B. She had breakfast with his father.
C. She met many friendly and polite people. D. She arrived at school very early.
7. What can we learn about Abigail
A. She missed her home. B. She got along well with the author.
C. She didn’t like sitting next to Stacey. D. She has a boyfriend.
C
Living Legends
Lang Ping
As a player, Lang Ping brought honour and glory to her country. As a coach, she led the China women's volleyball team to medals at world championships and the Olympics. As a person, Lang Ping is loved by fans at home and abroad. When the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup, her determination was tested. The team that Lang Ping had built was falling apart. One of the best players had been injured, and the team captain had to leave because of heart problems. Losing two important players was a big challenge ,but Lang Ping did not lose heart. She had faced difficulties before, and she knew that her young players could win if they worked together as a team. Two weeks later, they were world champions! Then in 2016, Lang Ping led her volleyball team to Olympic gold in Brazil.
Michael Jordan
When Michael Jordan's feet left the ground, time seemed to stand still. The player who became known as “Air Jordan” changed basketball with his graceful moves and jumps. Jordan's skills were impressive, but the mental strength that he showed made him unique. In the final seconds of a game ,Jordan always seemed to find a way to win. Jordan says that the secret to his success is learning from his failures. “I can accept failure；everyone fails at something. But I can't accept not trying.” Losing games taught him to practise harder and never give up. In life, Jordan has learnt to share his success with others. The Boys and Girls Club which he started in Chicago has been helping young people since 1996.
8. Which of the following is true about Lang Ping according to the passage
A. She is the best player of China women's volleyball team now.
B. She led the team to champions in the 2015 World Cup in Brazil.
C. She once had heart problems in the Olympics.
D. She brought honour and glory to our country as a player and coach.
9. What does the underlined word “still” mean
A. Beautiful. B. Not moving. C. Quiet. D. Surprising.
10. What is the secret to Jordan's success in the second paragraph
A. accepting failures B. practising harder
C. learning from failures D. losing games
11. What is the main idea of the text
A. Tell us of the story of two living legends of sports.
B. Tell us of what Lang Ping and Michael Jordan did to help others.
C. Tell us of Lang Ping's and Michael Jordan's key to success.
D. Talk about the life of Lang Ping and Michael Jordan.
D
Started in 1636, Harvard University is the oldest of all the many colleges and universities in the United States. Yale, Princeton, Columbia and Dartmouth were opened soon after Harvard.
In the early years, these schools were much similar(相似的). Only young men went to college. All the students studied the same subjects, and everyone learned Latin, Greek and Hebrew. Little was known about science then, and one kind of school could teach everything that was known about the world. When the students graduated, most of them became ministers or teachers.
In 1782, Harvard started a medical school for young men who wanted to become doctors. Later, lawyers could receive their training(训练) in Harvard's law school. In 1825, besides Latin and Greek, Harvard began teaching modern languages, such as French and German. Soon it began teaching American history.
As knowledge increased, Harvard and other colleges began to teach many new subjects. Students were allowed to choose the subjects that interested them.
Today, there are many different kinds of colleges and universities. Most of them are made up of smaller schools that deal with(涉及)special fields of learning. There's so much to learn that one kind of school can’t offer it all.
12. Which university is the oldest in the US in the first paragraph
A. Yale B. Princeton C. Columbia D. Harvard
13. What can we see in the early years from the second paragraph
A. People, young or old, might study in the colleges.
B. Those colleges and universities were almost the same.
C. Students studied only some languages and science.
D. When the students finished their school, they became lawyers or teachers.
14. What did Harvard and other colleges begin to teach with the knowledge increasing
A. Everything that was known. B. Law and something about medicine.
C. Many new subjects. D. The subjects that interested students.
15. What is the best title for the text
A. How colleges have changed B. The World-Famous Colleges in America
C. How to start a university D. What kind of lesson each college teaches now
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Have a Successful Teenage Life
Everyone dreams of success in their life, don't they Even as a teenager, you can achieve success in your life; it really isn't that hard.____16____
Do well in school.
No matter how boring it is now, education will help you be a productive member in society. Try your best for excellence in school; listen to the teachers, do your homework, study, and get good grades. Doing so will help you get into a better university, which will enable you to have a bright future. ____17____
____18____
Volunteering can not only improve your community's(社区) status, but it could make you happier. Studies show that people who volunteer are less likely to develop depression (抑郁)than people who don't. Find chances to do volunteer work that interests you. For example, if you love animals, volunteer at an animal shelter. If you love helping the environment, plant trees or pick up litter.____19____
Be nice to your parents and teachers
Remember, they're there to help you be the best that you can be. ____20____Keep it in mind that they do the things they do because they care about you. You don't get to choose your teachers or your family, but you still have to put up with them. Learn how to deal with people now, because when you're an adult, you don't get to choose your boss or your co-workers, so learn how to respect them now.
These points can help you enjoy success in your teenage life.
A. Do good in your community.
B. It will help you pass time and develop your personality.
C. Live life to the fullest.
D. School sets you up on the right track!
E Here are some important points that you may find helpful.
F. Respect them and value their opinions, even if they annoy you sometimes.
G. When you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One evening, it was raining and the wind was blowing____21____. An old couple came to an inn and prepared to put up for the night (投宿) there. A young man received them with open arms, but said, “I’m____22____! Our guest rooms here are all____23____ and the inns nearby are all full, too,____24____there will be an important meeting to be held here tomorrow.”____25____the young man’s words, the old couple felt very____26____, and turned around to____27____.Just as they were leaving, the young man came up to them and____28____them, “Madam and sir, if you don’t____29____, you can sleep in my_____30_____for a night.”
The next evening, the old couple_____31_____lots of money to give it to the young man, but he refused to take it. “No! You_____32_____pay me any money, for I only lend my room to you,” said the young man with a_____33_____on his face. “You’re great, young man! It’s very_____34_____of you. Maybe one day, I’ll _____35_____a hotel for you!” said the old man gratefully. With these words, the old couple left.
Gazing at their receding figures, the young man only laughed and went on working. Several years_____36_____, the young man suddenly received a letter from the old couple,_____37_____him to go to Manhattan (曼哈顿). The young man met the old couple in front of a luxury hotel (豪华饭店). “Do you still_____38_____what I said to you several years ago Look! This is the hotel_____39_____I built for you!” said the old man.
Soon, the young man became the manager of the_____40_____.
21. A. hardly B. hard C. harder D. hardest
22. A. sorry B. sad C. regretful D. delighted
23. A. empty B. near C. full D. high
24. A. but B. for C. so D. and
25. A. Listening B. Looking C. Hearing D. Feeling
26. A. excited B. happy C. angry D. disappointed
27. A. leave B. run C. stay D. live
28. A. said B. stopped C. asked D. helped
29. A. think B. consider C. speak D. mind
30. A. living-room B. washroom C. sofa D. bedroom
31. A. took up B. took out C. took in D. took on
32. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
33. A. smile B. sorrow C. question D. sigh
34. A. kind B. bad C. well D. terrible
35. A. borrow B. lend C. build D. book
36. A. late B. later C. latter D. latest
37. A. sending B. bringing C. taking D. inviting
38. A. know B. forget C. promise D. remember
39. A. those B. who C. that D. where
40. A. hotel B. city C. home D. park
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Good morning, my dear teachers and classmates. Today it’s my pleasure to stand here ____41____（introduce） myself.
Firstly, my name is Li Hua. I ____42____(be) from Banqiao and graduate from Banqiao NO.2 Middle School. Now I am 16 years old. In my life, my motto is , “Attitude is everything”. Besides, in my free time, I have many ____43____(hobby). I like ____44____(play)basketball and running. Sometimes, I am ____45____(interest) in English movies. In my life, I am ____46____honest, kind, diligent and optimistic person. In the end, ____47____(I) favorite subject is math, but I am not good at ____48____(study) English. However, I will try my best ____49____(learn) it well.
This is a brief ____50____(introduce) about me. Thank you for your listening.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
51. 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Every weekend, I takes my children to the park. I think it's a good way for them to make friends other children. They enjoy play on the swings, so they are always very happily when we go to the park. They also like playing hide-and-seek with my friends. I often make some cakes so what the children can eat when they is hungry. We often have a rest on the grass and have the lunch together. They is a small pond with a lot of fish in the park(公园). All the child have great fun feeding them pieces of bread.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
52. 假定你是李华，你的好友Lucy上高中已经两个月了。写信来说她觉得高中的英语学习很困难，请你给她写封信提一些建议。内容要点如下：
1.养成好的学习习惯（课堂+课外）；
2.坚持每天记单词；
3.用英语和别人交流；
4.听英文歌曲，读英文报纸，看英文电影等。
参考词汇：form the habit of… 养成……的习惯 insist on 坚持 communicate with… 和……交流
注意：
1：字数80-100词左右；
2：为使文章连贯，可适当增加细节。
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听力答案：1-5：CBABA 6-10:CBACC 11-15:BBCAB 16-20:CCABA2021-2022学年云南省罗平县高一上学期期中考试英语试题试卷满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
l. What will the man do after school
A. Fly a kite. B. Take a flight. C. Play football
2. What does the man want the woman to do
A. Clean the room.
B. Open the window.
C. Go out for fresh air.
3. Where are the speakers
A. At a zoo. B. At school. C. At a restaurant.
4. Why is Cathy studying hard
A. She missed some classes.
B. She is preparing for an exam.
C. She got a poor grade last time.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. What to do after work.
B. Which bookstore to go to.
C. When to visit the woman’s uncle.
第二节 （共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。
6. Whose bag has the man found
A. Laura’s. B. Hazel’s C. Jenna’s.
7. What class is the woman going to next
A. English. B. Geography C. Biology
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What kind of drink did Mary make yesterday
A. A banana milk shake.
B. An apple milk shake.
C. An orange milk shake.
9. Who taught Mary to make the milk shake
A. Her brother. B. Her mother C. Her father.
10. How many cups of milk are needed
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
听第8段材料，回答第11-13题。
11. What does the woman dislike about the first pair of shoes
A. The design. B. The color. C. The price.
12. What color of shoes does the woman buy in the end
A. Red. B. Brown. C. Black.
13. How much does the woman pay
A. 39 yuan. B. 60 yuan C. 85 yuan.
听第9段材料，回答第14-16题。
14. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Advisor (顾问)and learner.
B. Mother and son.
C. Classmates.
15. What does the woman suggest the man do first with new words
A. Ask others for help.
B. Guess their meaning
C. Look them up in a dictionary.
l6. What is the man afraid of
A. Reading English novels.
B. Writing a lot of English words.
C. Speaking English with others.
听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。
17. What did the speaker do when he was a boy
A. He took photos.
B. He wrote stories
C. He went to the cinema.
18. What is the speaker
A. An actor B. A writer C. A director
19. How does the speaker describe (描述)Andrea
A. Lucky. B. Brave.（勇敢的） C. Talented.(有天赋的)
20. What is the speaker’s daughter called
A. Chloe. B. Martha. C. Annabel.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
What's happening Your guide to the best place to go in town
The Art of the Camera
Beautiful exhibition from some of the best young photographers working today.
Stamford Hall, June 20th-30th Free(免费的)
Winning Voices
More than 20 bands play their best songs in a competition to win a great prize: a place in the national final and the chance to record a CD.
Stretford Student Centre, 6 pm
Tickets 10 and 7.5
Streetlife Dance Group
Come and see the amazing "SDG" at the Atlas Centre. Twenty-four dancers aged between 11 and 18 show off their skills in street dancing （街舞）for you.
Starts 7 pm. Tickets 15
Young Vic Theatre
The final performance of Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet is tonight. This is your last chance to see this wonderful play. Don't miss it.
Starts 8 pm. Tickets 9, 7 and 5.50
Film Club
Tonight's movie at the Young People's Film Club is the last of the series(系列) starring the Oscar-winning actor Johnny Depp. It's the wonderful Pirates of the Caribbean!
Starts 6:30 pm. Tickets 3
1. What can we learn about the Art of the Camera
A. It is open to the public for free. B. It shows some old photos.
C. It is held by 24 young artists. D. It lasts half a month.
2. What do we know about the Streetlife Dance Group
A. Look at the free exhibition. B. Have chance to record a CD.
C. Watch the dancing street. D. See the play.
3. Which is the cheapest(最便宜的) about the following Ticket Price if you want to save money
A. See Romeo and Juliet. B. Watch Winning Voices.
C. Watch Streetlife Dance Group. D. See Pirates of the Caribbean.
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D
【解析】
【分析】本文为一篇应用文，介绍了城市里几处游玩景点的相关信息。
【详解】1.细节理解题。根据文章The Art of the Camera中关键信息“Free”可知，Art of the Camera免费面向公众开放。故选A项。
2.细节理解题。根据文章Streetlife Dance Group中关键句“Twenty-four dancers aged between 11 and 18 show off their skills in street dancing for you.”（24名年龄在11岁到18岁之间的舞者向你展示他们的街舞技巧。）可知，在Streetlife Dance Group中，可以观看街舞表演。故选C项。
3.细节理解题。根据文章Winning Voices中“Tickets 10 and 7.5”（票价10英镑和7.5英镑）；文章Streetlife Dance Group中“Tickets 15”（票价15英镑）；文章Young Vic Theatre中 “Tickets 9, 7 and 5.50”（票价9英镑、7英镑和5.5英镑）及文章Film Club中“Tickets 3”（票价3英镑）及“It's the wonderful Pirates of the Caribbean! ”（这是精彩的《加勒比海盗》!）可知，如果想要省钱，See Pirates of the Caribbean的票价是最便宜的。故选D项。
B
What a day! I started at my new school this morning and had the best time. I made lots of new friends and really liked my teachers. I was nervous last night, but I had no reason to be nervous. Everyone was so friendly and polite. They made me feel at ease. It was like I'd been at the school for a hundred years!
The day started very early at 7:00 a.m. I had my breakfast downstairs with my mom. She could tell that I was very nervous. Mom kept asking me what was wrong. She told me I had nothing to worry about and that everyone was going to love me. If they didn't love me, Mom said to send them her way for a good talking-to. I couldn't stop laughing.
My mom dropped me off at the school gate about five minutes before the bell. A little blonde (金发的) girl got dropped off at the same time and started waving (招手) at me. She ran over and told me her name was Abigail. She was very nice and we became close straight away. We spent all the morning together and began to talk to another girl called Stacey. The three of us sat together in class all day and we even made our way home together! Time went on so quickly. Our teacher told us that tomorrow we would really start learning and developing new skills.
I can't wait until tomorrow and feel as though I am really going to enjoy my time at my new school. I only hope that my new friends feel the same way too.
4. How did the author feel about her new school in the morning
A. Tired. B. Disappointed. C. Worried. D. Relaxed.(放松的)
5. What did the author think of her mother's advice
A. Funny. B. Clear. C. Right. D. Excellent.
6. What happened on the author's first day of school
A. She learned some new skills. B. She had breakfast with his father.
C. She met many friendly and polite people. D. She arrived at school very early.
7. What can we learn about Abigail
A. She missed her home. B. She got along well with the author.
C. She didn’t like sitting next to Stacey. D. She has a boyfriend.
【答案】4. D 5. A 6. C 7. B
【解析】
【分析】本文为一篇记叙文，记录了作者在新学校第一天的生活和心情。
【详解】1.细节理解题。根据文章第一段关键句“I started at my new school this morning and had the best time.”（我今天早上开始在我的新学校上学了，度过了最好的时光。）及“They made me feel at ease.”（他们让我感觉很放松。）可知，作者早晨在新学校的感觉是放松的。故选D项。
2.推理判断题。根据文章第二段关键句“If they didn't love me, Mom said to send them her way for a good talking-to. I couldn't stop laughing.”（妈妈说，如果他们不爱我，让她带他们去好好谈谈。我笑个不停。）可知，作者认为妈妈的建议是有趣的、滑稽的。故选A项。
3.细节理解题。根据文章第一段关键句“I made lots of new friends and really liked my teachers.”（我交了很多新朋友，也很喜欢我的老师。）及“Everyone was so friendly and polite.”（每个人都很友好和礼貌。）可知，作者上学第一天遇到了很多友好而礼貌的人。故选C项。
4.细节理解题。根据文章第三段关键句“She ran over and told me her name was Abigail. She was very nice and we became close straight away.”（她跑过来告诉我她叫阿比盖尔。 她人很好，我们很快就亲密起来。）可知，Abigail与作者相处得很融洽。故选B项。
C
Living Legends
Lang Ping
As a player, Lang Ping brought honour and glory to her country. As a coach, she led the China women's volleyball team to medals at world championships and the Olympics. As a person, Lang Ping is loved by fans at home and abroad. When the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup, her determination was tested. The team that Lang Ping had built was falling apart. One of the best players had been injured, and the team captain had to leave because of heart problems. Losing two important players was a big challenge ,but Lang Ping did not lose heart. She had faced difficulties before, and she knew that her young players could win if they worked together as a team. Two weeks later, they were world champions! Then in 2016, Lang Ping led her volleyball team to Olympic gold in Brazil.
Michael Jordan
When Michael Jordan's feet left the ground, time seemed to stand still. The player who became known as “Air Jordan” changed basketball with his graceful moves and jumps. Jordan's skills were impressive, but the mental strength that he showed made him unique. In the final seconds of a game ,Jordan always seemed to find a way to win. Jordan says that the secret to his success is learning from his failures. “I can accept failure；everyone fails at something. But I can't accept not trying.” Losing games taught him to practise harder and never give up. In life, Jordan has learnt to share his success with others. The Boys and Girls Club which he started in Chicago has been helping young people since 1996.
8. Which of the following is true about Lang Ping according to the passage
A. She is the best player of China women's volleyball team now.
B She led the team to champions in the 2015 World Cup in Brazil.
C. She once had heart problems in the Olympics.
D. She brought honour and glory to our country as a player and coach.
9. What does the underlined word “still” mean
A. Beautiful. B. Not moving. C. Quiet. D. Surprising.
10. What is the secret to Jordan's success in the second paragraph
A. accepting failures B. practising harder
C. learning from failures D. losing games
11. What is the main idea of the text
A. Tell us of the story of two living legends of sports.
B. Tell us of what Lang Ping and Michael Jordan did to help others.
C. Tell us of Lang Ping's and Michael Jordan's key to success.
D. Talk about the life of Lang Ping and Michael Jordan.
【答案】8. D 9. B 10. C 11. A
【解析】
【分析】本文为一篇记叙文，介绍了体育界的两个传奇人物——郎平和迈克尔·乔丹的事迹和成就。
【详解】1.细节理解题。根据文章第一段关键句“As a player, Lang Ping brought honour and glory to her country. As a coach, she led the China women's volleyball team to medals at world championships and the Olympics.”（作为一名运动员，郎平给她的国家带来了荣誉和荣耀。作为教练，她带领中国女排在世界锦标赛和奥运会上获得奖牌。）可知，作为一名运动员和教练，郎平为我们的国家带来了荣誉和荣耀。故选D项。
2.词义猜测题。根据文章第二段“When Michael Jordan's feet left the ground, time seemed”（当迈克尔·乔丹的脚离开地面时，时间似乎）及“The player who became known as “Air Jordan” changed basketball with his graceful moves and jumps.”（这位被称为“飞人乔丹”的球员以他优美的动作和跳跃改变了篮球。）可以推测，此处“still”意思为：静止的，与“not moving ”意思一致。故选B项。
3.细节理解题。根据文章第二段关键句“Jordan says that the secret to his success is learning from his failures.”（乔丹说他成功的秘诀是从失败中学习。）可知，乔丹认为成功的秘诀是从失败中学习。故选C项。
4.主旨大意题。根据大标题“Living Legends”（当代传奇）和两个小标题Lang Ping及Michael Jordan并根据文章内容可知，文章讲述了传奇体育人物郎平和迈克尔·乔丹的故事。故选A项。
D
Started in 1636, Harvard University is the oldest of all the many colleges and universities in the United States. Yale, Princeton, Columbia and Dartmouth were opened soon after Harvard.
In the early years, these schools were much similar(相似的). Only young men went to college. All the students studied the same subjects, and everyone learned Latin, Greek and Hebrew. Little was known about science then, and one kind of school could teach everything that was known about the world. When the students graduated, most of them became ministers or teachers.
In 1782, Harvard started a medical school for young men who wanted to become doctors. Later, lawyers could receive their training(训练) in Harvard's law school. In 1825, besides Latin and Greek, Harvard began teaching modern languages, such as French and German. Soon it began teaching American history.
As knowledge increased, Harvard and other colleges began to teach many new subjects. Students were allowed to choose the subjects that interested them.
Today, there are many different kinds of colleges and universities. Most of them are made up of smaller schools that deal with(涉及)special fields of learning. There's so much to learn that one kind of school can’t offer it all.
12. Which university is the oldest in the US in the first paragraph
A. Yale B. Princeton C. Columbia D. Harvard
13. What can we see in the early years from the second paragraph
A. People, young or old, might study in the colleges.
B. Those colleges and universities were almost the same.
C. Students studied only some languages and science.
D. When the students finished their school, they became lawyers or teachers.
14. What did Harvard and other colleges begin to teach with the knowledge increasing
A. Everything that was known. B. Law and something about medicine.
C. Many new subjects. D. The subjects that interested students.
15. What is the best title for the text
A. How colleges have changed B. The World-Famous Colleges in America
C. How to start a university D. What kind of lesson each college teaches now
【答案】12. D 13. B 14. C 15. A
【解析】
【分析】本文为一篇说明文，描述了美国哈佛大学及其它大学的历史、发展到当代大学的形成，介绍了大学是如何转变的。
【详解】1.细节理解题。根据文章第一段关键句“Started in 1636, Harvard University is the oldest of all the many colleges and universities in the United States.”（哈佛大学始建于1636年，是美国众多学院和大学中最古老的一所。）可知，哈佛大学是美国最古老的大学。故选D项。
2.细节理解题。根据文章第二段关键句“In the early years, these schools were much similar.”（在早期，这些学校非常相似。）并结合本段内容描述可知，在早些年代，那些学院和大学几乎是一样的。故选B项。
3.细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段关键句“As knowledge increased, Harvard and other colleges began to teach many new subjects.”（随着知识的增长，哈佛和其他学院开始教授许多新学科。）可知，随着知识增长，哈佛和其他学院开始教授许多新学科。故选C项。
4.主旨大意题。根据文章第二段关键句“In the early years, these schools were much similar.”（在早期，这些学校非常相似。）及文章倒数第二段关键句“As knowledge increased, Harvard and other colleges began to teach many new subjects.”（随着知识增长，哈佛和其他学院开始教授许多新学科。）与文章最后一段关键句“Today, there are many different kinds of colleges and universities.”（今天，有许多不同类型的学院和大学。）并结合全文内容可知，本文通过描述美国哈佛大学和其它大学的历史、发展，到当代大学的形成，介绍了大学的转变。因此，How colleges have changed“大学是如何改变的”作为本文最佳标题，符合题意。故选A项。
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Have a Successful Teenage Life
Everyone dreams of success in their life, don't they Even as a teenager, you can achieve success in your life; it really isn't that hard.____16____
Do well in school.
No matter how boring it is now, education will help you be a productive member in society. Try your best for excellence in school; listen to the teachers, do your homework, study, and get good grades. Doing so will help you get into a better university, which will enable you to have a bright future. ____17____
____18____
Volunteering can not only improve your community's(社区) status, but it could make you happier. Studies show that people who volunteer are less likely to develop depression (抑郁)than people who don't. Find chances to do volunteer work that interests you. For example, if you love animals, volunteer at an animal shelter. If you love helping the environment, plant trees or pick up litter.____19____
Be nice to your parents and teachers.
Remember, they're there to help you be the best that you can be. ____20____Keep it in mind that they do the things they do because they care about you. You don't get to choose your teachers or your family, but you still have to put up with them. Learn how to deal with people now, because when you're an adult, you don't get to choose your boss or your co-workers, so learn how to respect them now.
These points can help you enjoy success in your teenage life.
A. Do good in your community.
B. It will help you pass time and develop your personality.
C. Live life to the fullest.
D. School sets you up on the right track!
E. Here are some important points that you may find helpful.
F. Respect them and value their opinions, even if they annoy you sometimes.
G. When you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself.
【答案】16. E 17. D 18. A 19. G 20. F
【解析】
【分析】本文为一篇说明文，介绍了青少年获得成功生活的几种方法。
【详解】1.根据下文小标题Do well in school.及Be nice to your parents and teachers.可知，空处放在第一段句末，引起下文。前文引出的话题表示青少年也可以在生活中获得成功。E选项“Here are some important points that you may find helpful.（这里有一些你可能会觉得有用的要点） ”承上启下，符合题意。故选E项。
2.本段小标题Do well in school.表示接受学校教育的重要性。本段第一句“No matter how boring it is now, education will help you be a productive member in society.（不管现在有多无聊，教育将帮助你成为社会中有生产力的一员）”与下文阐述了教育的重要性及我们应该怎么做。D选项 “School sets you up on the right track!（学校让你走上正确的道路!）”符合本段主旨，为本段总结，符合语境。故选D项。
3.本空为小标题。根据本段第一句“Volunteering can not only improve your community's status, but it could make you happier.（志愿服务不仅能提高你所在社区的地位，还能让你更快乐）”描述了社区志愿服务的好处。A选项“Do good in your community.（在你的社区做好事）”与本段主旨相符，且为祈使句，适合作本段标题。故选A项。
4.根据空前“Find chances to do volunteer work that interests you.（找机会做你感兴趣的志愿者工作）”及接下来做好事的两个例子可知，G选项“When you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself.（当你帮助别人时，你会自我感觉更好） ”表示要帮助别人，符合本段主旨和此处语境。故选G项。
5.根据空前一句“Remember, they're there to help you be the best that you can be.（记住，他们会帮助你成为最好的自己）”并结合本段小标题可知，本段描述应好好对待父母和老师。空后一句“Keep it in mind that they do the things they do because they care about you. （记住，他们做这些事情是因为他们关心你）”可知，F选项“Respect them and value their opinions, even if they annoy you sometimes.（尊重他们，重视他们的意见，即使他们有时会惹恼你）”为对待父母和老师的方法，符合上下文语境。故选F项。
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One evening, it was raining and the wind was blowing____21____. An old couple came to an inn and prepared to put up for the night (投宿) there. A young man received them with open arms, but said, “I’m____22____! Our guest rooms here are all____23____ and the inns nearby are all full, too,____24____there will be an important meeting to be held here tomorrow.”____25____the young man’s words, the old couple felt very____26____, and turned around to____27____.Just as they were leaving, the young man came up to them and____28____them, “Madam and sir, if you don’t____29____, you can sleep in my_____30_____for a night.”
The next evening, the old couple_____31_____lots of money to give it to the young man, but he refused to take it. “No! You_____32_____pay me any money, for I only lend my room to you,” said the young man with a_____33_____on his face. “You’re great, young man! It’s very_____34_____of you. Maybe one day, I’ll _____35_____a hotel for you!” said the old man gratefully. With these words, the old couple left.
Gazing at their receding figures, the young man only laughed and went on working. Several years_____36_____, the young man suddenly received a letter from the old couple,_____37_____him to go to Manhattan (曼哈顿). The young man met the old couple in front of a luxury hotel (豪华饭店). “Do you still_____38_____what I said to you several years ago Look! This is the hotel_____39_____I built for you!” said the old man.
Soon, the young man became the manager of the_____40_____.
21. A. hardly B. hard C. harder D. hardest
22. A. sorry B. sad C. regretful D. delighted
23. A. empty B. near C. full D. high
24. A. but B. for C. so D. and
25 A. Listening B. Looking C. Hearing D. Feeling
26. A. excited B. happy C. angry D. disappointed
27. A. leave B. run C. stay D. live
28. A. said B. stopped C. asked D. helped
29. A. think B. consider C. speak D. mind
30. A. living-room B. washroom C. sofa D. bedroom
31. A. took up B. took out C. took in D. took on
32. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
33. A. smile B. sorrow C. question D. sigh
34. A. kind B. bad C. well D. terrible
35. A. borrow B. lend C. build D. book
36. A. late B. later C. latter D. latest
37. A. sending B. bringing C. taking D. inviting
38. A. know B. forget C. promise D. remember
39. A. those B. who C. that D. where
40. A. hotel B. city C. home D. park
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. D 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. A 35. C 36. B 37. D 38. D 39. C 40. A
【解析】
【分析】本文为一篇记叙文。一对夫妇到一家旅馆投宿却被接待他们的年轻人告知满员了。年轻将自己的卧室借给他们住了一晚上。第二天，夫妇想要给他钱以表感谢却被拒绝，临走时，老人告诉年轻人自己会为他建一座旅馆。几年后，年轻人果真收到了一家豪华旅馆，并成为了它的管理者。
【21题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：一天晚上，天下着雨，风刮得很猛烈。 A. hardly几乎不；B. hard猛烈地；C. harder更猛烈地；D. hardest最猛烈地。根据“it was raining”可知，下着雨，风应该很大。此处用副词原级。故选B项。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一个年轻人张开双臂迎接他们，却说：“对不起！我们这里的客房都住满了，附近的旅馆也都住满了，因为明天这里有一个重要的会议。”A. sorry抱歉的；B. sad伤心的；C. regretful后悔的；D. delighted高兴的。根据年轻人说的话可以推测，没有房间给这对夫妇，他应该感到很抱歉。故选A项。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. empty空的；B. near靠近的；C. full满的；D. high高的。根据“the inns nearby are all full, too”可知，旅馆的房间满了。故选C项。
【24题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意同上。A. but但是；B. for因为；C. so因此；D. and并且。根据“there will be an important meeting to be held here tomorrow”可知，明天重要的会议导致旅馆都住满了，用表示原因的连词。故选B项。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：听到年轻人的话，老夫妇感到非常失望，转身离开了。A. listen听；B. look看；C. hear听见；D. feel感觉。根据上文年轻人说的话可知，夫妇听见了年轻人的话。故选C项。
【26题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. excited激动的；B. happy开心的；C. angry生气的；D. disappointed失望的。结合上文“Our guest rooms here are all____3____ and the inns nearby are all full, too”可知，没有旅馆，不能入住，老夫妻是失望的。故选D项。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. leave离开；B. run跑；C. stay停留；D. live居住。根据下文“Just as they were leaving”可知，老夫妇准备离开。故选A项。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：就在他们正要离开的时候，年轻人走过来拦住了他们：“夫人，先生，如果你们不介意的话，可以在我的卧室里睡一夜。”A. say说；B. stop阻止；C. ask问；D. help帮助。根据“came up to them”及下文年轻人说的话可知，年轻人阻止老夫妇离开。故选B项。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. think认为；B. consider考虑；C. speak说；D. mind介意。if引导条件状语从句，根据句意可知，年轻人对老夫妇说，如果他们不介意，可以睡自己的卧室。故选D项。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. living-room客厅；B. washroom浴室；C. sofa沙发；D. bedroom卧室。根据“sleep”可知，睡觉的地方应该是卧室。故选D项。
【31题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：第二天晚上，这对老夫妇拿出很多钱给年轻人，但年轻人拒绝接受。A. take up从事；B. take out拿出；C. take in吸收；D. take on承担、呈现。根据下文“lots of money to give it to the young man”可知，老夫妇拿出了钱。故选B项。
【32题详解】
考查情态动词辨析。句意：“不！你不必付我钱，因为我只是把我的房间借给了你们。”年轻人笑着说。A. can’t不能；B. mustn’t不允许；C. needn’t不需要；D. shouldn’t不应该。根据“for I only lend my room to you”可知，年轻人说他只是借出了自己的房间，所以老夫妇不需要付钱。故选C项。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. smile微笑；B. sorrow悲伤；C. question问题；D. sigh叹息。根据““No! You____12____pay me any money, for I only lend my room to you.””可知，年轻人一片好心，应该笑着解释。故选A项。
【34题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“你很棒，年轻人！你真是太好了。也许有一天，我会为你建一个旅馆！”老人感激地说。A. kind善良的；B. bad坏的；C. well身体好的；D. terrible可怕的。根据“You’re great, young man!”可知，老人认为年轻人很善良。故选A项。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. borrow借来；B. lend借出；C. build建造；D. book预定。根据下一段“This is the hotel__19 _I built for you!”可知，老人表示会为年轻人建一座旅馆。故选C项。
【36题详解】
考查副词、形容词词义辨析。句意：几年后，年轻人突然收到老夫妇的一封信，邀请他去曼哈顿。A. late晚；B. later后来；C. latter后者的；D. latest最近的。根据“Several years”可知，此处表示几年后。故选B项。
【37题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. send邮寄；B. bring带来；C. take拿；D. invite邀请。根据“received a letter from the old couple___17 _him to go to Manhattan”可知，信里老夫妇邀请这个年轻人去曼哈顿。故选D项。
【38题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：老人说：“你还记得我几年前对你说的话吗？看！这是我为你建的旅馆！”A. know知道；B. forget忘记；C. promise承诺；D. remember记得。根据“what I said to you several years ago”可知，老人询问年轻人是否记得几年前自己对他说过的话。故选D项。
【39题详解】
考查定语从句关系词。句意同上。A. those那些；B. who谁；C. that定语从句关系代词；D. where定语从句关系副词。本句为限制性定语从句，空处缺少关系词，先行词hotel在从句中作built的宾语，用关系代词that。故选C项。
【40题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：很快，这个年轻人就成了旅馆的管理者。A. hotel旅馆；B. city城市；C. home家；D. park公园。根据“The young man met the old couple in front of a luxury hotel.”可知，年轻人成为了旅馆管理者。故选A项。
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Good morning, my dear teachers and classmates. Today it’s my pleasure to stand here ____41____（introduce） myself.
Firstly, my name is Li Hua. I ____42____(be) from Banqiao and graduate from Banqiao NO.2 Middle School. Now I am 16 years old. In my life, my motto is , “Attitude is everything”. Besides, in my free time, I have many ____43____(hobby). I like ____44____(play)basketball and running. Sometimes, I am ____45____(interest) in English movies. In my life, I am ____46____honest, kind, diligent and optimistic person. In the end, ____47____(I) favorite subject is math, but I am not good at ____48____(study) English. However, I will try my best ____49____(learn) it well.
This is a brief ____50____(introduce) about me. Thank you for your listening.
【答案】41. to introduce
42. am 43. hobbies
44. playing
45. interested
46. an 47. my
48. studying
49. to learn
50. introduction
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了自己的相关信息，座右铭，爱好，喜爱的学科等。
【41题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：今天，站在这里介绍我自己是我的荣幸。it's中's是is的缩写，是系动词，空处需要填写非谓语动词作目的状语，应用不定式形式。故填to introduce。
42题详解】
考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：我来自板桥，毕业于板桥二中。句中graduate表示“毕业”，使用了动词原形形式，可知句子使用一般现在时，空前主语为I，系动词要使用am。故填am。
【43题详解】
考查名词。句意：另外，在我的空闲时间，我有许多的爱好。空前many表示“许多”，后接可数名词的复数形式，作动词have的宾语。故填hobbies。
【44题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：我喜欢打篮球和跑步。like是谓语动词，like doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，空处需要填写动名词形式作宾语。故填playing。
【45题详解】
考查形容词。句意：有时候，我对英语电影感兴趣。根据句意，空处需要填写形容词，构成固定短语be interested in sth.表示“对某物感兴趣”。故填interested。
【46题详解】
考查冠词。句意：在生活中，我是一个诚实、善良、勤奋、乐观的人。空处表示泛指“一个”，应用不定冠词，且honest是元音音素开头的单词，应用an。故填an。
【47题详解】
考查代词。句意：最后，我最喜欢的科目是数学，但是我不擅长学习英语。根据句意，空处需要填写形容词性物主代词my，表示“我的”，my favorite English表示“我最喜欢的学科”。故填my。
48题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：最后，我最喜欢的科目是数学，但是我不擅长学习英语。连词but之后分句中，am是系动词，空处需要填写非谓语动词形式。be good at doing sth.表示“擅长做某事”，空处需填写动名词形式作介词at的宾语。故填studying。
【49题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：但是，我将会尽自己最大努力把它学习好。will try是谓语动词，空处需要填写非谓语动词形式。try one's best to do sth.表示“尽某人最大努力做某事”，空处需填写不定式形式。故填to learn。
【50题详解】
考查名词。句意：这是一个关于我的简介。空前brief表示“简要的”，作定语修饰空处的名词，前边有不定冠词a，空处需填写名词的单数形式。故填introduction。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
51. 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Every weekend, I takes my children to the park. I think it's a good way for them to make friends other children. They enjoy play on the swings, so they are always very happily when we go to the park. They also like playing hide-and-seek with my friends. I often make some cakes so what the children can eat when they is hungry. We often have a rest on the grass and have the lunch together. They is a small pond with a lot of fish in the park(公园). All the child have great fun feeding them pieces of bread.
【答案】1.takes→take 2.make friends 后加with 3.play→playing 4.happily→happy 5.my→their
6.what→that 7.is →are 8. 删除the 9.They→There 10.child→children
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了周末与孩子们在公园里的闲暇时光。
【详解】1.考查主谓一致。句意：每个周末，我都带我的孩子们去公园。主语为I , 谓语动词为原形，故takes改为take 。
2.考查介词。句意：我认为这是他们和其他孩子交朋友的好方法。make friends with sb “与某人交朋友”为固定短语。故make friends 后加with 。
3.考查动名词。句意：他们喜欢荡秋千，所以当我们去公园的时候，他们总是很开心。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故play改为playing 。
4.考查形容词。句意：他们喜欢荡秋千，所以当我们去公园的时候，他们总是很开心。were后接形容词作表语。故happily改为happy。
5.考查代词。句意：他们也喜欢和他们的朋友玩捉迷藏。根据句意，表示他们也喜欢和他们的朋友玩捉迷藏。故my改为their。
6.考查连词。句意：我经常做一些蛋糕，以便孩子们饿的时候可以吃。本句为so that引导的目的状语从句。故what改为that。
7.考查主谓一致。句意：我经常做一些蛋糕，以便孩子们饿的时候可以吃。they为主语，be动词为复数are。故is 改为are 。
8.考查冠词。句意：我们经常在草地上休息，一起吃午饭。三餐前不加任何冠词。故删除the 。
9.考查固定句型。句意：公园里有一个小池塘，里面有很多鱼。表示“有”。用there be句型。故They改为There 。
10.考查名词复数。句意：所有的孩子都很开心地给他们喂面包。child为可数名词，被all修饰，用复数children。故child改为children。
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
52. 假定你是李华，你的好友Lucy上高中已经两个月了。写信来说她觉得高中的英语学习很困难，请你给她写封信提一些建议。内容要点如下：
1.养成好的学习习惯（课堂+课外）；
2.坚持每天记单词；
3.用英语和别人交流；
4.听英文歌曲，读英文报纸，看英文电影等。
参考词汇：form the habit of… 养成……的习惯 insist on 坚持 communicate with… 和……交流
注意：
1：字数80-100词左右；
2：为使文章连贯，可适当增加细节。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Lucy,
I’m sorry to hear that you have difficulty in studying English. I’m writing to give you some advice.
Firstly, you are supposed to form a good study habit. When you’re having class, it’s important for you to listen to your teacher carefully. After class, you need to spend some time reviewing and finishing the homework on time. In addition, as we all know, words play an important role in English study. Therefore, it is suggested that you should insist on memorizing words every day. Furthermore, the best way to learn a language well is to practice it. So it’s a good idea for you to communicate with your teachers and classmates in English. In the end, in your spare time, you can listen to some English songs, read English newspapers and watch some English movies, which are of great benefit.
To sum up, as long as you are willing to study hard and have good study ways, you can learn it well. As the saying goes, where there is a will, there is a way. I am convinced that you can make progress.Looking forward to your good news.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，假定你是李华，你的好友Lucy上高中已经两个月了。写信来说她觉得高中的英语学习很困难，请你给她写封信提一些建议。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
建议：suggestion→ advice
坚持：stick to→ insist on
做某事有困难： have trouble in doing sth→ have difficulty in doing sth
重要的：crucial→ important
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I’m writing to give you some advice.
拓展句：I’m writing to give you some advice，which is of help to you.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Therefore, it is suggested that you should insist on memorizing words every day.（it做形式主语和虚拟语气）
[高分句型2] In the end, in your spare time, you can listen to some English songs, read English newspapers and watch some English movies, which are of great benefit.（which引导的非限制性定语从句）
听力答案：1-5：CBABA 6-10:CBACC 11-15:BBCAB 16-20:CCABA
