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湘少六年级上册unit9-10知识点归纳
单词与短语：
1.than 比 2.clay 黏土，泥土 3.decide 决定
4.loud 大声的 5.feel 感觉 6.well（身体）好的
7.cough 咳嗽 8.headache 头疼 9.fever 发烧
10.medicine 药 11.rest 休息 12.just 只是，仅仅
13.check检查 14.ill有病的，不健康的 15.invite 邀请
16.see a doctor 看医生 17.don’t feel well 感觉不舒服
18.have a cough 咳嗽 19.have a headache 头痛
20.have a fever 发烧 21.take a medicine 吃药
22.have a good rest 好好休息 23.clay art show陶艺展
24. take a look 看一看 25.in the forest 在森林里
重要句型：
1.This is the second one.这是第二只。
2.This bird is bigger than the first one.这只鸟比第一只（鸟）大些。
3. What’s wrong with you 你哪里不舒服？
4. I don’t feel well. I feel cold and I have a cough.
我感觉不舒服，我觉得发冷而且咳嗽。
语法：
一．形容词的比较级和最高级：
含义：说明事物间的等级，程度和差异。
规则变化：
1.一般形容词在词尾加er或者est
long—longer--longest
tall--taller---tallest
2.以e结尾的单音节形容词在词尾加r或者 st
late –later—latest
nice—nicer—nicest
3.以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的形容词，双写这个辅音字母，再加-er 或 –est
big—bigger—biggest
hot—hotter—hottest
4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的形容词，变y 为I,再加-er或 –est
easy—easier—easiest
busy—busier---busiest
5.多音节或者部分双音节形容词，用“more/most+形容词原级”表示比较级和最高级
beautiful-more beautiful—most beautiful
6.不规则变化：
good/well—better—best
bad/ill—worse—worst
many/much—more—most
little—less—least
old—older/elder—oldest/eldest
far—farther/further-farthest/furthest
语法要点：“…形容词比较级+than+对比成分”用于两个不同的人或者物体在同一方面进行比较，也可指同一个人或者物在两个不同方面进行比较。
二.看病常用语：
What’s wrong with you
这是一个what引导的特殊疑问句，应用场景是用来询问他人的身体状况。意为“你怎么了？”这句话常用于看病的情景交际中，是医生的常用语，用于询问患者的身体状况，也可用“what’s the matter with you ”代替。回答时，常直接描述自己的身体状况。
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六年级上册英语Unit9-10过关练习
一．按要求写出单词或者短语：
1.big（比较级） 2.two（序数词）
3.fifth（基数词） 4.small（反义词）
5.tall（最高级） 6.clay art show
7.have a cough 8.see a doctor
9.have a fever 10.take...to...
11.患严重感冒 12.感觉不舒服
13.好好休息 14.吃药
15.欢迎来到... 16.第三只鸟
二、选出不同类的单词
（ ）1、A. young B. stronger C. tall
（ ）2、A. youngest B. higher C. longer
（ ）3、A. flower B. plant C. grass
（ ）4、A. first B. second C. three
（ ）5、A. get B. spoke C. went
（ ）6、A. bad B. rest C. good
（ ）7、A. doctor B. singer C. home
（ ）8、A. medicine B. cough C. fever
（ ） 9、A. than B. yellow C. brown
（ ）10、A. hair B. feet C. old
单项选择
（ ）1、Jane was tallest in our class.
A. the B. a C. an
（ ）2、I’m sick . I’ll drink water.
A. many B. a few C. a lot of
（ ）3、Peter is than David.
A. tall B. taller C. short
（ ）4、Her mother takes her to a doctor .
A. see B. watch C. look
（ ）5、Water is good me.
A. of B. for C. with
（ ）6、 wrong ,John -----I have a cough.
A. What’s B. Who’s C. Where’s
（ ）7、Anne feel well .she feels cold .
A. does B. don’t C. doesn’t
（ ）8、 some medicine and have a good rest.
A. Take B. eat C. have
（ ）9、Dino’s friends him to a big part yesterday.
A. invite B. invites C. invited
（ ）10、Lingling has a cold . What should Lingling do -- .
A. Go swimming B. Eat ice cream C. Drink more water
四、根据首字母提示写出单词，补全句子
1、The third bird is the b .
2、The second book is s than the first one.
3、The third monkey’s tail(尾巴) is the l .
4、The third boy’s hair is the s .
My grandfather has a c .
Miss Gao had a bad c yesterday.
7、His father has a h .
情景对话
（ ）1、医生询问病人时，会问：
A. What’s that B. What’s wrong with you
（ ）2、医生要检查病人身体时，会说：
A. Let’s see a doctor . B. Let me check.
（ ）3、安妮今天感觉不太舒服， 她找老师请假可以说：
A. I don’t feel well today. B. I don’t want to school.
（ ）4、你的朋友生病了， 你告诉他要好好休息：
A. You should have a good rest. B. Take some medicine.
（ ）5、Tom是我们班上最高的，你可以对他说：
You are the tallest in our class. B. You are taller.
（ ）6、欢迎别人来到自己学校应该说“ ”
Welcome to my school. B.This is my school.
（ ）7、别人夸你很可爱，你应该回答“ ”
Thank you B. You are lovely,too.
（ ）8、向别人介绍自己的弟弟会说“ ”
This is my brother. B. I have a brother.
六、连词成句
1、fine be I will ( . )
2、wrong you with what’s( ？)
3、good me water for is ( . )
4、the third the biggest bird is ( . )
5、take look please a ( . )
七．翻译下列句子.
1.Now class begins.
2.Has Peter got a cold, too
3.Has you got a picture of a bird
4.There are many birds in the picture.
My hair is shorter than your sister’s.
Children’s clay art is on show at Sunshine School.
八、阅读短文，回答问题。
Long long ago, a tiger saw a cat in a jungle(密林，丛林).The tiger said, “I can’t hunt（捕猎）,can you teach me ” So the cat taught(教) the tiger. But the tiger was a bad student, because he wanted to eat his teacher.
Then the cat climbed（爬） the tall tree very quickly, and said to the tiger, “Ha ha, you can’t eat me! Because I haven’t taught you how to climb the tree!”
1. Where did the tiger see the cat
_______________________________________
2. Who was the teacher
_______________________________________
3. Did the cat teach the tiger hunt
_______________________________________
4. Can tiger climb the tree
_______________________________________
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六年级上册英语Unit9-10过关练习答案
班级： 姓名： 得分：
一．按要求写出单词或者短语：
1.big（比较级）bigger 2.two（序数词）second
3.fifth（基数词）five 4.small（反义词）big
5.tall（最高级）tallest 6.clay art show 陶艺展
7.have a cough 咳嗽 8.see a doctor 看医生
9.have a fever 发烧 10.take...to... 把...带到...
11.患严重感冒 have a bad cold 12.感觉不舒服 don’t feel well
13.好好休息 have a good rest 14.吃药 take some medicine
15.欢迎来welcome to... 16.第三只鸟 the third bird
二、选出不同类的单词
（ B ）1、A. young B. stronger C. tall
（ A ）2、A. youngest B. higher C. longer
（ B ）3、A. flower B. plant C. grass
（ C ）4、A. first B. second C. three
（ A ）5、A. get B. spoke C. went
（ B ）6、A. bad B. rest C. good
（ C ）7、A. doctor B. singer C. home
（ A ）8、A. medicine B. cough C. fever
（ A ） 9、A. than B. yellow C. brown
（ C ）10、A. hair B. feet C. old
单项选择
（ A ）1、Jane was tallest in our class.
A. the B. a C. an
（ C ）2、I’m sick . I’ll drink water.
A. many B. a few C. a lot of
（ B ）3、Peter is than David.
A. tall B. taller C. short
（ A ）4、Her mother takes her to a doctor .
A. see B. watch C. look
（ B ）5、Water is good me.
A. of B. for C. with
（ A ）6、 wrong ,John -----I have a cough.
A. What’s B. Who’s C. Where’s
（ C ）7、Anne feel well .she feels cold .
A. does B. don’t C. doesn’t
（ A ）8、 some medicine and have a good rest.
A. Take B. eat C. have
（ C ）9、Dino’s friends him to a big part yesterday.
A. invite B. invites C. invited
（ C ）10、Lingling has a cold . What should Lingling do -- .
A. Go swimming B. Eat ice cream C. Drink more water
四、根据首字母提示写出单词，补全句子
1、The third bird is the bird
2、The second book is smaller than the first one.
3、The third monkey’s tail(尾巴) is the longest .
4、The third boy’s hair is the shortest.
My grandfather has a cough.
Miss Gao had a bad cold yesterday.
7、His father has a headache.
情景对话
（ B ）1、医生询问病人时，会问：
A. What’s that B. What’s wrong with you
（ B ）2、医生要检查病人身体时，会说：
A. Let’s see a doctor . B. Let me check.
（ A ）3、安妮今天感觉不太舒服， 她找老师请假可以说：
A. I don’t feel well today. B. I don’t want to school.
（ A ）4、你的朋友生病了， 你告诉他要好好休息：
A. You should have a good rest. B. Take some medicine.
（ A ）5、Tom是我们班上最高的，你可以对他说：
You are the tallest in our class. B. You are taller.
（ A ）6、欢迎别人来到自己学校应该说“ ”
Welcome to my school. B.This is my school.
（ A ）7、别人夸你很可爱，你应该回答“ ”
Thank you B. You are lovely,too.
（ A ）8、向别人介绍自己的弟弟会说“ ”
This is my brother. B. I have a brother.
六、连词成句
1、fine be I will ( . )
I will be fine.
2、wrong you with what’s( ？)
What’s wrong with you
3、good me water for is ( . )
Water is good for me.
4、the third the biggest bird is ( . )
The third bird is the biggest.
5、take look please a ( . )
Please take a look.
七．翻译下列句子.
1.Now class begins.
现在开始上课。
2.Has Peter got a cold, too
Peter也患感冒了吗？
3.Has you got a picture of a bird
你有鸟的图片吗？
4.There are many birds in the picture.
在图片里有许多鸟。
My hair is shorter than your sister’s.
我的头发比你妹妹的短。
Children’s clay art is on show at Sunshine School.
儿童陶艺展在阳光学校进行。
八、阅读短文，回答问题。
Long long ago, a tiger saw a cat in a jungle(密林，丛林).The tiger said, “I can’t hunt（捕猎）,can you teach me ” So the cat taught(教) the tiger. But the tiger was a bad student, because he wanted to eat his teacher.
Then the cat climbed（爬） the tall tree very quickly, and said to the tiger, “Ha ha, you can’t eat me! Because I haven’t taught you how to climb the tree!”
1. Where did the tiger see the cat
In a jungle.
2. Who was the teacher
The cat.
3. Did the cat teach the tiger hunt
Yes.
4. Can tiger climb the tree
No.
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