2022届高考英语二轮复习：读后续写晨背系列词句篇(七) 表达四肢动作学案（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2022届高考英语二轮复习：读后续写晨背系列词句篇(七) 表达四肢动作学案（含答案） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2021-12-07 21:06:05 | ||
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动作描写之(二) 四肢动作
第一部分:基础词、句背诵
1.grasp v.抓住，握紧
He grasped the rope with both hands. 他双手抓着绳子
I grasped it tightly with tears rolling down my cheeks.
我紧紧地抓住它，泪水顺着脸颊滚落下来。
2. pull v.拉
He grabbed my arms and pulled me up.
他抓住我的胳膊把我拉了上来。
Though in a panic, I plucked my courage to pull on the reigns.
虽然惊慌失措，我还是鼓起勇气拉住了缰绳。
3. lift v.举起；抬高，提起
The boy lifted the last bag onto his shoulder, and flashed a bright smile.
男孩把最后一个袋子扛到肩上，露出灿烂的笑容。
Without even lifting my head form my paper,I interrupted her request impatiently.
我甚至没有从报纸上抬起头来，就不耐烦地打断了她的请求。
4.point v.指着，指向
Pointing the little dog, the boy said, “I want that one.”
男孩指着小狗说:“我想要那只。”
Frank pointed to a big house in the distance and the stranger continued his way.
弗兰克指着远处的一座大房子，陌生人继续往前走。
5. wave v.挥手，招手
Then she waved her hand over her head and went on her way singing.
然后她在头上挥了挥手，唱着歌走了。
The nearer it got, the more she waved the yellow blouse wildly .
它越靠近，她就越使劲地挥动着那件黄衬衫。
She saw Tom waving at her on the helicopter.
她看见汤姆在直升机上向她招手。
6.pat v.拍
Mom embraced me tightly and patted me on the head gently.
妈妈紧紧地抱着我,拍了拍我的头。
The sun looked at her with a glowing smile and the flowers nodded merrily towards her, the breeze patting her on the face, warm and comfort.太阳带着灿烂的笑容看着她，花儿也向她愉快地点头，微风轻拍着她的脸，温暖而舒适。
7.crawl v.爬
He crawled toward the sound, feeling around for any sign of the girl.
他朝着声音爬去，摸索着寻找那个女孩的踪迹。
8. press v.按，压
He pressed his ears to the door, but heard nothing.
他把耳朵贴在门上，但什么也没听到。
I bent over and pressed my head against the opening.我弯下腰把头靠近开口处。
9. pick v.采，摘，挑选
As she picked her way carefully along the stream, Jane heard a helicopter.
当她小心翼翼地沿着小溪走的时候，简听到一架直升飞机的声音。
She picked up the confidence and slowly walked along the stream.
她拾起信心，沿着小溪慢慢地走。
10. wipe v.擦，拭
“Nothing, actually I was just touched by your kindness! ”said Jenny as she wiped her tears.
“没什么，其实我只是被你的善良感动了!”珍妮边擦眼泪边说。
Jack paused, wiping the sweat from his face. 杰克停了下来,擦了擦脸上的汗水。
11. beat v.击打，打败 n.（心）跳，击打
Her heart beat so violently that she felt nearly breathless. 她的心跳得很厉害,几乎窒息了.
The old man’s heart missed a beat when he saw the pearl.老人看到珍珠时吓得心都不跳了。
12. jump v.跳
I jumped out of the bed, got dressed, brushed my teeth, and had breakfast.
我跳下床，穿好衣服，刷好牙，然后吃早餐。
Overwhelmed with gaiety, he jumped up and ran excitedly around the tree.
他欣喜若狂,跳起来并绕着那棵大树跑了几圈。
Then I started jumping up and down and shouting, and waving my handkerchief.
然后我开始跳上跳下，大喊大叫，还挥舞着我的手帕。
13.walk 走，步行，散步
Suddenly my wife walked up to me. It seemed that she had guessed how I felt.
突然，我妻子向我走来。她似乎已经猜到了我的感受。
With no path to follow ,Jane just walked on for quite a long time.
没有路可走，简只是走了很长一段时间。
Walking into the house, he took one look around.
走进房子，他环顾了一下四周。
Feeling stronger now,Jane began to walk along the stream and hope it would lead her to the lake.
简感觉好了一些，开始沿着小溪走，希望它能把她带到湖边。
14. run v.跑 (过去式，过去分词ran, run)
She burst into tears and ran out of the room. 她突然哭了起来，跑出了房间。
Watching the attacker run into the darkness,Jim thought of the girl.
看着攻击者跑进黑暗中，吉姆想起了那个女孩。
His father offered to go running with him a few days a week to help him feel better and strengthen his muscles.
他的父亲主动提出每周和他一起跑几天步，以帮助他感觉更好，并加强他的肌肉。
15.rush/dash v.冲，奔
Reuben rushed for the shop to buy the brooch.鲁本冲到商店去买胸针。
She couldn't conceal the excitement and rushed home to tell her mother the good news.
她掩饰不住兴奋,急忙回家告诉母亲这个好消息。
Hearing the noise from the dog, the babysitter rushed out of the room.
听到狗的叫声，保姆就冲出了房间。
16.bend down弯腰
Jenny bent down quickly, picked up the watch and ran home.
珍妮迅速弯下腰，捡起手表跑回家。
She bent down to hug me gently, and I felt warm tears falling on my cheeks.
她弯下腰轻轻地拥抱我，我感到温暖的眼泪落在我的脸颊上。
17. hug 拥抱
Feeling excited and grateful for the kids' help, he burst into tears and hugged them tightly.
对孩子们的帮助感到兴奋和感激，他哭了起来，紧紧地拥抱着他们。
As the family walked to the door to leave, the mother came running back, gave me a hug and whispered, “Thanks for being our angels today.”
当这家人走到门口准备离开时，母亲跑了回来，给了我一个拥抱，并低声说:“谢谢你今天是我们的天使。”
18.其他动词
Dad cleared his throat and said in a serious voice, “….”爸爸清了清嗓子，严肃地说:“....”
She struggled to her feet and shouted, “I’m here!” 她挣扎着站起来，喊道:“我在这里!”
I stood rooted to the ground, my mind going blank.
我站在地上一动不动，脑海一片空白。
She came over and threw her arms around her smiling father.
她走过来，张开双臂拥抱了面带微笑的父亲。
He patted me on the head and inquired, “Is there anything particular you want ”
他拍了拍我的头，问我：“你有什么特别想要的东西吗？”
He reached into his pocket and withdrew a note.
他把手伸进口袋，掏出一张纸条。
第二部分:语段背诵
读后续写(放飞笼中鸟)
One day, however, when I returned home, Grandpa met me at the door, looking embarrassed. I asked him what had happened. He turned around and pointed to the birdcage, apologizing to me that the pigeon slid out when he was tidying up the cage and flew away through the open window. Gone! I couldn't believe my ears. I rushed over to the birdcage. Just empty! I stared at the remaining water and grains, tears streaming down my cheeks. "Where has it gone Will it be hurt again Will it come back ..." I asked Grandpa, sobbing. "It will fly back!" he convinced me, wiping away my tears gently.
巩固练习
1.单句填空。
1.When he got on the bus, he turned around, ______（wave)to us.
2.Hearing I had beaten his friend, he glared at me______（make) a fist tightly.
3.Although he was weak,he______（struggle) to his feet.
4.The couple were sitting on the bench in the park arm ___ arm.
5. After many years' efforts, the doctors finally got their hands______ a cure for the disease.
参考答案：1.waving 2.making 3.struggled 4.in 5.on
II.完成句子。
1.Hearing the news, ________________________（我生气地跺脚）。
2. In order to comfort him ________________________（我紧紧拥抱着他）。
3. When she thinks about a problem seriously,she ________________________（双臂交叉在胸前）。
4.Hearing of the good news,he ________________________（欢欣雀跃）。
5. Seeing the result of my final exam, my father ________________________（什么都没说，而是拍了拍我的肩膀）。
参考答案：1.I stamped my feet angrily 2.I hugged him tightly 3.folds her arms
4. jumped up and down 5. said nothing but patted me on the shoulder
Ⅲ.按要翻译句子、
1.见到自己要迎接的人后，Mike热情地与他们握手，
（1) ________________________________________________（用状语从句）
（2) ________________________________________________（用非谓语动词）
（3) ________________________________________________（用强调句型）
参考答案：
（1) When he met the people he was about to welcome,Mike shook their hands
warmly.
（2)Having met the people he was about to welcome,Mike shook their hands
warmly.
（3) It was when he met the people that he was about to welcome that Mike
shook their hands warmly.
2.为了不让儿子看到这个场面，Smith先生捂住他的眼睛。
（1) ________________________________________________（用动词不定式）
（2) ________________________________________________（用高级词汇）
（3) ________________________________________________（用强调句型）
参考答案：
（1) To prevent his son from seeing the scene, Mr.Smith covered his eyes with
his hands.
（2) In order to free his son from seeing the scene, Mr. Smith cupped his hand
over his eyes.
（3) It was in order to free his son from seeing the scene that Mr.Smith cupped
his hand over his eyes.
3.他弯腰捡起自己最喜欢的那个玩具。
（1)________________________________________________（用非谓语动词）
（2)________________________________________________（用动词不定式）
（3)________________________________________________（用定语从句）
参考答案：
（1) Bending down, he picked up his favorite toy.
（2) He bent down to pick up his favorite toy.
（3) He bent down to pick up the toy that he was fond of best.
4.为了弄清楚她到底爱不爱我，我打算跟她当面聊聊。
（1)________________________________________________（用动词不定式）
（2)________________________________________________（用高级词汇）
（3)________________________________________________（用强调句型）
参考答案：
（1) To figure out whether she loves me, I want to chat with her face to face.
（2) To figure out whether she is in love with me, I mean to chat with her face to face.
（3) It is to figure out whether she is in love with me that I mean to chat with her
face to face.
5.我把手伸进口袋，发现钱不见了。
（1)________________________________________________（用状语从句）
（2)________________________________________________（用动词不定式）
（3)________________________________________________（用强调句型）
参考答案：
（1) When I reached into my pocket, I found the money was missing.
（2) I reached into my pocket, to find the money was missing.
（3) It was when I reached into my pocket that I found the money was missing.
第一部分:基础词、句背诵
1.grasp v.抓住，握紧
He grasped the rope with both hands. 他双手抓着绳子
I grasped it tightly with tears rolling down my cheeks.
我紧紧地抓住它，泪水顺着脸颊滚落下来。
2. pull v.拉
He grabbed my arms and pulled me up.
他抓住我的胳膊把我拉了上来。
Though in a panic, I plucked my courage to pull on the reigns.
虽然惊慌失措，我还是鼓起勇气拉住了缰绳。
3. lift v.举起；抬高，提起
The boy lifted the last bag onto his shoulder, and flashed a bright smile.
男孩把最后一个袋子扛到肩上，露出灿烂的笑容。
Without even lifting my head form my paper,I interrupted her request impatiently.
我甚至没有从报纸上抬起头来，就不耐烦地打断了她的请求。
4.point v.指着，指向
Pointing the little dog, the boy said, “I want that one.”
男孩指着小狗说:“我想要那只。”
Frank pointed to a big house in the distance and the stranger continued his way.
弗兰克指着远处的一座大房子，陌生人继续往前走。
5. wave v.挥手，招手
Then she waved her hand over her head and went on her way singing.
然后她在头上挥了挥手，唱着歌走了。
The nearer it got, the more she waved the yellow blouse wildly .
它越靠近，她就越使劲地挥动着那件黄衬衫。
She saw Tom waving at her on the helicopter.
她看见汤姆在直升机上向她招手。
6.pat v.拍
Mom embraced me tightly and patted me on the head gently.
妈妈紧紧地抱着我,拍了拍我的头。
The sun looked at her with a glowing smile and the flowers nodded merrily towards her, the breeze patting her on the face, warm and comfort.太阳带着灿烂的笑容看着她，花儿也向她愉快地点头，微风轻拍着她的脸，温暖而舒适。
7.crawl v.爬
He crawled toward the sound, feeling around for any sign of the girl.
他朝着声音爬去，摸索着寻找那个女孩的踪迹。
8. press v.按，压
He pressed his ears to the door, but heard nothing.
他把耳朵贴在门上，但什么也没听到。
I bent over and pressed my head against the opening.我弯下腰把头靠近开口处。
9. pick v.采，摘，挑选
As she picked her way carefully along the stream, Jane heard a helicopter.
当她小心翼翼地沿着小溪走的时候，简听到一架直升飞机的声音。
She picked up the confidence and slowly walked along the stream.
她拾起信心，沿着小溪慢慢地走。
10. wipe v.擦，拭
“Nothing, actually I was just touched by your kindness! ”said Jenny as she wiped her tears.
“没什么，其实我只是被你的善良感动了!”珍妮边擦眼泪边说。
Jack paused, wiping the sweat from his face. 杰克停了下来,擦了擦脸上的汗水。
11. beat v.击打，打败 n.（心）跳，击打
Her heart beat so violently that she felt nearly breathless. 她的心跳得很厉害,几乎窒息了.
The old man’s heart missed a beat when he saw the pearl.老人看到珍珠时吓得心都不跳了。
12. jump v.跳
I jumped out of the bed, got dressed, brushed my teeth, and had breakfast.
我跳下床，穿好衣服，刷好牙，然后吃早餐。
Overwhelmed with gaiety, he jumped up and ran excitedly around the tree.
他欣喜若狂,跳起来并绕着那棵大树跑了几圈。
Then I started jumping up and down and shouting, and waving my handkerchief.
然后我开始跳上跳下，大喊大叫，还挥舞着我的手帕。
13.walk 走，步行，散步
Suddenly my wife walked up to me. It seemed that she had guessed how I felt.
突然，我妻子向我走来。她似乎已经猜到了我的感受。
With no path to follow ,Jane just walked on for quite a long time.
没有路可走，简只是走了很长一段时间。
Walking into the house, he took one look around.
走进房子，他环顾了一下四周。
Feeling stronger now,Jane began to walk along the stream and hope it would lead her to the lake.
简感觉好了一些，开始沿着小溪走，希望它能把她带到湖边。
14. run v.跑 (过去式，过去分词ran, run)
She burst into tears and ran out of the room. 她突然哭了起来，跑出了房间。
Watching the attacker run into the darkness,Jim thought of the girl.
看着攻击者跑进黑暗中，吉姆想起了那个女孩。
His father offered to go running with him a few days a week to help him feel better and strengthen his muscles.
他的父亲主动提出每周和他一起跑几天步，以帮助他感觉更好，并加强他的肌肉。
15.rush/dash v.冲，奔
Reuben rushed for the shop to buy the brooch.鲁本冲到商店去买胸针。
She couldn't conceal the excitement and rushed home to tell her mother the good news.
她掩饰不住兴奋,急忙回家告诉母亲这个好消息。
Hearing the noise from the dog, the babysitter rushed out of the room.
听到狗的叫声，保姆就冲出了房间。
16.bend down弯腰
Jenny bent down quickly, picked up the watch and ran home.
珍妮迅速弯下腰，捡起手表跑回家。
She bent down to hug me gently, and I felt warm tears falling on my cheeks.
她弯下腰轻轻地拥抱我，我感到温暖的眼泪落在我的脸颊上。
17. hug 拥抱
Feeling excited and grateful for the kids' help, he burst into tears and hugged them tightly.
对孩子们的帮助感到兴奋和感激，他哭了起来，紧紧地拥抱着他们。
As the family walked to the door to leave, the mother came running back, gave me a hug and whispered, “Thanks for being our angels today.”
当这家人走到门口准备离开时，母亲跑了回来，给了我一个拥抱，并低声说:“谢谢你今天是我们的天使。”
18.其他动词
Dad cleared his throat and said in a serious voice, “….”爸爸清了清嗓子，严肃地说:“....”
She struggled to her feet and shouted, “I’m here!” 她挣扎着站起来，喊道:“我在这里!”
I stood rooted to the ground, my mind going blank.
我站在地上一动不动，脑海一片空白。
She came over and threw her arms around her smiling father.
她走过来，张开双臂拥抱了面带微笑的父亲。
He patted me on the head and inquired, “Is there anything particular you want ”
他拍了拍我的头，问我：“你有什么特别想要的东西吗？”
He reached into his pocket and withdrew a note.
他把手伸进口袋，掏出一张纸条。
第二部分:语段背诵
读后续写(放飞笼中鸟)
One day, however, when I returned home, Grandpa met me at the door, looking embarrassed. I asked him what had happened. He turned around and pointed to the birdcage, apologizing to me that the pigeon slid out when he was tidying up the cage and flew away through the open window. Gone! I couldn't believe my ears. I rushed over to the birdcage. Just empty! I stared at the remaining water and grains, tears streaming down my cheeks. "Where has it gone Will it be hurt again Will it come back ..." I asked Grandpa, sobbing. "It will fly back!" he convinced me, wiping away my tears gently.
巩固练习
1.单句填空。
1.When he got on the bus, he turned around, ______（wave)to us.
2.Hearing I had beaten his friend, he glared at me______（make) a fist tightly.
3.Although he was weak,he______（struggle) to his feet.
4.The couple were sitting on the bench in the park arm ___ arm.
5. After many years' efforts, the doctors finally got their hands______ a cure for the disease.
参考答案：1.waving 2.making 3.struggled 4.in 5.on
II.完成句子。
1.Hearing the news, ________________________（我生气地跺脚）。
2. In order to comfort him ________________________（我紧紧拥抱着他）。
3. When she thinks about a problem seriously,she ________________________（双臂交叉在胸前）。
4.Hearing of the good news,he ________________________（欢欣雀跃）。
5. Seeing the result of my final exam, my father ________________________（什么都没说，而是拍了拍我的肩膀）。
参考答案：1.I stamped my feet angrily 2.I hugged him tightly 3.folds her arms
4. jumped up and down 5. said nothing but patted me on the shoulder
Ⅲ.按要翻译句子、
1.见到自己要迎接的人后，Mike热情地与他们握手，
（1) ________________________________________________（用状语从句）
（2) ________________________________________________（用非谓语动词）
（3) ________________________________________________（用强调句型）
参考答案：
（1) When he met the people he was about to welcome,Mike shook their hands
warmly.
（2)Having met the people he was about to welcome,Mike shook their hands
warmly.
（3) It was when he met the people that he was about to welcome that Mike
shook their hands warmly.
2.为了不让儿子看到这个场面，Smith先生捂住他的眼睛。
（1) ________________________________________________（用动词不定式）
（2) ________________________________________________（用高级词汇）
（3) ________________________________________________（用强调句型）
参考答案：
（1) To prevent his son from seeing the scene, Mr.Smith covered his eyes with
his hands.
（2) In order to free his son from seeing the scene, Mr. Smith cupped his hand
over his eyes.
（3) It was in order to free his son from seeing the scene that Mr.Smith cupped
his hand over his eyes.
3.他弯腰捡起自己最喜欢的那个玩具。
（1)________________________________________________（用非谓语动词）
（2)________________________________________________（用动词不定式）
（3)________________________________________________（用定语从句）
参考答案：
（1) Bending down, he picked up his favorite toy.
（2) He bent down to pick up his favorite toy.
（3) He bent down to pick up the toy that he was fond of best.
4.为了弄清楚她到底爱不爱我，我打算跟她当面聊聊。
（1)________________________________________________（用动词不定式）
（2)________________________________________________（用高级词汇）
（3)________________________________________________（用强调句型）
参考答案：
（1) To figure out whether she loves me, I want to chat with her face to face.
（2) To figure out whether she is in love with me, I mean to chat with her face to face.
（3) It is to figure out whether she is in love with me that I mean to chat with her
face to face.
5.我把手伸进口袋，发现钱不见了。
（1)________________________________________________（用状语从句）
（2)________________________________________________（用动词不定式）
（3)________________________________________________（用强调句型）
参考答案：
（1) When I reached into my pocket, I found the money was missing.
（2) I reached into my pocket, to find the money was missing.
（3) It was when I reached into my pocket that I found the money was missing.