新疆哈密市第八重点中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题（Word版含答案，无听力试题）

新疆哈密市第八中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
（考试时间100分钟 试卷分值120*1.25=150分）
I. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共20小题）
A
Welcome to our school. You can do a lot of things e and join us.TimetableSunday
8:30-11:30
Personal Inventions. You can see many inventions by the students;you may also bring your own inventions.Monday
19:00-21:00
Space and Man
Dr. Thomas West
If you want to know more about the universe.Wednesday
19:30-21:00
Modern Medicine
Mrs. Lucy Green
Would you like to know medical science Friday
18:30-21:00
Computer Science
Mr. Harry Morison from Harvard University, US
Learn to use Linux.
1. You may have a chance to introduce your inventions on _____.
A. Sunday B. Monday C. Wednesday D. Friday
2. The person who teaches Computer Science is from _____.
A. Canada B. Australia C. New Zealand D. America
3. You may learn something about medical science from _____.
A. Dr. West B. Mr. Morison C. Mrs. Green D. Mr. Thomas
4. If you want to learn something about stars, you can go to the class from _____.
A. 8:30 to 11:30 on Sunday B. 19:00 to 21:00 on Monday
C. 19:30 to 21:00 on Wednesday D. 18:30 to 21:00 on Friday
B
Many British people like to travel to Spain, Italy and other warm countries for their holidays. They want to live in the sun for a few weeks and many of them like to take their cars on holiday with them. Then they can travel round the warm countries and see many places in a short time.
But there is a problem. It is only twenty-two miles from Dover in England to Calais in France, but between the two towns there is the English Channel. It is necessary to take the cars across the sea, and this is not easy.
Some passengers put their cars on a plane and fly across with them, but that is expensive. Others drive their car onto large ferries. This is cheap, but the boats are slow and sometimes the sea is rough. There are days when more and more people choose to travel by hovercraft.
5. Many British holiday-makers choose to travel 　　 .
　A.by ship B.by car C.by plane D.by ferry
6. They like to spend their holiday in 　　 .
A. the mountainous areas B. Dover in England
C. the warm countries D. Calais in France
7.What is the disadvantage of going from Dover, England to Calais, France
A. The comfort of travelling by air.
B. The disadvantages of travelling by ship.
C. The advantages of travelling across the English Channel.
D. The difficulty of taking cars across the English Channel.
C
Nearly all of us have a bad habit, whether we know it or not. Some people say they want to get rid of it but don't know the proper ways. Here's some advice on how to get rid of bad habits.
Make a list. Write down all the reasons why you want to stop a certain behavior，how it's hurting you and why to get rid of it, this will help a lot. Look at that list regularly.
Join in other activities. It's wise of you to do something else when you want to stop your bad habit. If you get angry easily, for example, you can practice having a deep breath or going for a walk.
Give yourself a present. Before you take action against a bad habit, decide what you'll do to celebrate it if you reach your goal.
Keep off bad habits. If you are fat and want to lose weight, keep junk food out of your house. If you are a heavy smoker with coffee, turn to tea and keep away from friends who like smoking.
Be patient. Bad habits develop over years, so you probably won't be able to get rid of them quickly. In fact, people often give up several times before being successful, so you should be patient.
Find support. Don't be afraid to ask for support from friends, family or other people who have the same bad habits as you. When you talk to others, they might be able to provide advice or encouragement that you usually wouldn't get from yourself.
8. The writer gives us ________ pieces of advice in the passage.
A. four B. five C. six D. seven
9. If you want to lose weight, you can ________.
A. drink more coffee B. refuse the junk food
C. find support from friends D. find a heavy smoker
10. Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage
A. It's not easy to get rid of bad habits in a short time.
B. You can write down all the reasons for getting rid of bad habits.
C. When talking to others, you can get what you can't get from yourself.
D. When you want to stop your bad habits, don't do anything, please.
11. From the passage you can learn that ________.
A. how to get rid of bad habits
B. why we have some bad habits
C. what to do to have a bad habit
D. where to find some support
D
In America, when the eighth graders leave the middle school, they are often worried about moving to the high school. It is a hard time for them, but it can be an exciting one as well. To make it easier, students need to get familiar with their school.
Even though they’ve done this already in the middle school, it’s still important to find where their classrooms are. Most schools take students to the high school for a visit at the end of their eighth-grade year. And, most schools also have a freshman speech for parents and students before the first year begins. Sometimes the main office will give away a map of the school. This can help students and parents to find different places in the school.
One way to know your high school more and make new friends is to join a club or play a sport. Schools often offer chances to join different clubs and sports. Fall activities begin in August before the first day of school. If you are not interested in sports, there are clubs for any interest, such as drama, dance, chess, photography, community service, etc. These clubs allow students from different grades. By joining an activity, students can find new friendships, not to mention improving their chances in future college applications (申请). The school office will have a list of activities offered at the school and information on how to join them.
What’s more, to have a great start to a high school year, students can write down some of their worries, and ask for help from teachers and school workers.
12. According to the text, most students feel ________ when entering the high school.
A. excited B. nervous C. lonely D. disappointed
13. When do many schools take students to visit their new high school
A. Before the eighth-grade year starts.
B. Right after the high school year starts.
C. At the beginning of the new term in the high school.
D. At the end of their eighth-grade year
14. Which of the following is TRUE about the school clubs
A. There are fewer students from higher grades in the school clubs.
B. The school clubs in high school only welcome sports fans.
C. Summer activities begin before school starts.
D. The school office can help new students join school clubs.
15. What is the purpose of this text
A. To tell the new students how to learn in high school
B. To introduce new schools.
C. To give the teachers some advice.
D. To give advice to new high school students.
七选五
Ways to Improve Your Health
Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. If so, the following health habits may help you.
● ____16___
Research shows that eating a meal in the morning results in less body fat and less chance of overeating. Eating breakfast can help people feel better physically and mentally through the day.
● Get enough sleep.
Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning. ____17___Studies show that people who don't get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents. So stay safe and get enough sleep!
● Take a walk every day．
____18___ Instead of meeting friends for a meal, meet them for a walk. As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you. Once you try, you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy.
●Make social connections.
Social groups can provide support. They might include sport teams, art or music groups. The people in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficult times. Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy. ____19___
●Have a hobby.
A hobby could be running, reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. Hobbies bring us joy. ____20___
A. Get much exercise．
B. Eat breakfast every morning．
C. It can also cause traffic accidents!
D. An active mind is a healthy mind!
E. Spending time with others is very helpful．
F. Everyone could get a little more joy in their lives!
G. Walking is an easy way to add exercise to our lives．
II.完形填空 (每小题1.5分, 共20小题)
Uminur Kuchukova of Russia could have retired years ago. Yet the 61-year-0ld teacher __21__ working at a school in the Siberian village of Sibilyakovo. She continues to teach for one __22__: the school’s one and only student, a nine-year-old boy. __23__ Kuchukova leaves next year, the school will __24__.
Sibilyakovo is like thousands of villages across Russia. Many people have __25__ cities.
In the 1970s, the village had a __26__ of 550 and a primary school with four classes. Each class had about 18 children. Today the number of villagers has __27__ to 39.
Uminur Kuchukova has taught at the school for 42 years. She __28__ to retire there at the end of the school year. By then, she hopes, her only student will be __29__ to travel to a neighboring village for classes. But the __30__ school needs a 30-minute __31__ ride across the Irtysh River __32__ by a 20-minute ride on a school bus. Kuchukova does not think her student, Ravil Izhmukhametov, is __33__ yet for making such a trip every school day.
“I feel sorry for him,” she says. “His parents don’t want to leave Sibilyakovo yet and it’s __34__ to send a little boy like him over the Irtysh. There are such big waves on the river.”
Izhmukhametov’s parents are farmers and __35__ many farm animals. However, they do not want their son to stay in the village when he __36__. Ravil says he has no interest __37__ moving into the city, but that he knows one day he will have no __38__.
When asked what he thought about being the only student at the school, Ravil said, “Of course I’d like to have friends so I’m looking forward to going to a __39__ school.”
Kuchukova is __40__ that the school where she worked for more than forty years will soon close its doors for good.
A B C D
21 keeps advises avoids stops
22 secret excuse reason doubt
23 Unless When Though Until
24 appear reopen survive close
25 broken into moved into passed by got through
26 size area population history
27 risen dropped returned led
28 plans refuses forgets fails
29 enough old young enough old enough enough young
30 safest nearest quietest richest
31 boat bus car train
32 surrounded guided followed directed
33 anxious famous late ready
34 touching worrying interesting puzzling
35 raise eat protect find
36 breaks in sets off settles down grows up
37 on in over at
38 right hope choice power
39 beautiful remote traditional big
40 sad angry curious excited
III. 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（1-3个单词）。（每小题1.5分, 满分15分）
This summer has been full _1______ unforgettable moments. Among them, Su Bingtian, 31, set __2______ new Asian record of 9.83 seconds at the Tokyo Olympics semifinals (半决赛) on Aug 1st. This __3_______ (make) him the first Chinese player to qualify (获得资格) for the final in the event. __4______ (late), he finished sixth in the final with a time of 9.98 seconds. __5_________ he missed out on a medal, Su’s performance deserves(值得) cheer __6______ respect. He has been working onwards and upwards (勇往直前) to achieve his longtime goal to run in the 100m final in the Olympics. In 2015, Su became the first Chinese __7________ (run) in under 10 seconds. But his career was in trouble in the following years because of __8_______ (injure). He had planned to retire (退休;退役) in 2017, but the call to challenge __9_______ (he) brought Su back on the field. Now, in his third Olympic Games, Su’s excellent performance spoke for itself. “I hope my performance today serves as an inspiration (鼓舞) for younger players in their sporting careers,” Su told Xinhua. “When I was their age, my speed was no match for them. With the techniques (技巧) and ideas they have, they could achieve much more __10______ I have.”
IV. 短文改错(每小题1分, 满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
If you have learnt some maths at school, you can quite quickly work out that one eleventh is about 9 percent. But did you know that 9 percent is also the number of children who is not at school That’s right--one in 11 children is studying and probably even cannot do the simple maths you just did so very easy. They drop out of school because our families are too poor and they have to work like adults. In 2013, million of children and teenagers were out of the school. Most live in poor countries, and there are also some boys and girls who cannot go to school in rich countries. If you are one of the lucky ones who can go to a senior high school, you should be grateful to the opportunity. So the next time you feel like you do not want to do bored, difficult homework or go to class, think about the children who don’t have the chance to get a good education. Make the most of your education and make the world better place.
V. 书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是校学生会主席李华，学校安排你下周末作为导游带领外籍教师Mr. Smith进行一次近效游。请你用英语给Mr. Smith写封电子邮件，包括以下内容：
1.自我介绍;
2.出游的时间、目的地等信息；
3.需要提前做的准备工作。
要求：1.词数100左右(信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
　　　2.为使行文连贯，可根据内容要点适当增加细节。
Dear Mr. Smith，
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
2021－2022学年第一学期期中考试 高一英语 答案
1-4 ADCB 5-7 BCD 8-11 CBDA 12-15 BDDD 16-20 BCGDF
21-40 ACBDB CBACB ACDBA DBCDA
1-5 of; a; made; Later; Although/Though
6-10 and; to run; injury; himself; than
①第二句第二个is→are; ②第三句studying 前加not; ③easy→easily;
④第四句our→their; ⑤第五句million→millions; ⑥删去the
⑦第六句第一个and→but ⑧第七句第二个to→for
⑨第八句bored→boring ⑩第九句better前加a
(说明：请按短文改错规范格式阅卷）
参考范文：
It is my honor to introduce myself to you. I’m Li Hua, chairman of the Student Union of our school. And I was asked to act as a tourist guide for you next weekend. The schedule and details are as follows:
We’ll have a wonderful and well-organized trip, not far from the downtown. Since you are new here, you will be amazed at the scenery and surroundings here. In terms of the meeting time, 8 o’clock on Saturday morning will be fine. And at that time, I will be waiting for you at the school gate. Remember not to take too many things. Just a bottle of water, some pieces of bread or other kinds of food, a cap or a pair of sunglasses will be enough. Also, you’d better wear a pair of sports shoes.
Looking forward to seeing you. I believe we’ll have a good day.