北京市丰台区2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷（Word版含答案，无听力试题）

北京市丰台区2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷本试卷满分共100分 考试时间 90分钟
注意事项∶
1. 答题前, 考生务必先将答题卡上的学校、年级、班级、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹签字笔填写清楚, 并认真核对条形码上的淮考证号、姓名, 在答题卡的"条形码粘贴区"贴好条形码。
2. 本次考试所有答题均在答题卡上完成。选择题必须使用 2B 铅笔以正确填涂方式将各小题对应选项涂黑, 如需改动, 用橡皮擦除干净后再选涂其它选项。非选择题必须使用标准黑色字迹签字笔书写, 要求字体工整、字迹清楚。
3. 请严格按照答题卡上题号在相应答题区内作答, 超出答题区域书写的答案无效, 在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
4. 请保持答题卡卡面清洁, 不要装订、不要折叠、不要破损。
笔试(共三部分, 100分)
第一部分∶知识运用(共两节, 30分)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 共15分). ·
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
On my way home from work every evening, there would be a homeless middle-aged man standing by. the walkway. He was always 1, smiling, and sometimes almost dancing. .
Every day after work. I would remember to gather some coins. If I saw him, I'd give him' the coins. A feeling of joy would come over me every time I saw him, as he looked to feel joyful. Sometimes we would ask each other about our day. His 2 would be the same, "I'm fine. Have a bright day. "
It 3 me that even in his situation of being homeless, he was so cheerful He 4 me of how lucky I was, a single mother of four kids, with a good job to provide for them.
Then one day I was called into my boss's office and was told that I was fired (解雇)due to the weak economy(经济). A feeling of 5 filled my mind immediately, and for the rest of that day all I could think about was "how am I going to 6 my family, and how am I going to pay rent "
That day I was very sad. I 7 forgot to prepare some coins for the homeless man as usual. As I waited for the red light to turn, he walked over with a big smile and asked, "How is everything going " I told him I lost my job and felt really bad. "OK, I ill give you a dollar today. Tomorrow will be another day, "said the man.
I was deeply 8 and burst into tears. I wanted to hug him! That day what the man handed me was more than a dollar bill. He taught me a lesson. Whatever material things are taken from you, no one can take away your 10 to be joyful. Tomorrow will be a bright day and full of hope.
1. A. happy B. shy C. nervous D. careful
2. A. task B. answer C. reason D. demand
3. A. satisfied B. frightened C. disappointed D. amazed
4. A. talked B. advised C. reminded D. warned
5. A. worry B. surprise C. excitement D. tiredness
6. A. miss B. support C. trust D. check
7. A. still B. once C. even D. always
8. A. moved B. hurt C. lost D. relaxed
9. A. terrible B. valuable C. hard D. strange
10. A. cost B. view C. stress D. choice
第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1 5分,共15分)
阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词, 在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
A
If you are new to running, here is some advice for you. It is important 11______ (warm)up and cool down properly before and after running, so you do not hurt yourself. A warm-up 12________(prepare) your body before you exercise. After a long run, you should jog 13________ (slow)for ten minutes, then walk for five minutes. Such kind of warm-down relaxes your body after exercise.
B
Last Christmas, the zoo owner, Jimmy Gates, decided to take some presents to a children's hospital. Dressed up as Father Christmas, he set off for the hospital, riding a baby elephant 14 ______ name was Jumbo. He knew that the police 15 ________(stop) this kind of thing. As expected, a policeman came and asked him to leave. Jimmy agreed to go at once, 16_______ Jumbo refused to move. Fifteen policemen pushed very hard 17_______(get) him off the street, but they were most amused.
C
After college I wanted to make a difference in the world, so I joined the Peace Corps and 18_________ (become) a volunteer teacher in Namibia. This was my first time going abro2d and living 19_______a host family. Simply getting used to the living conditions was a big challenge. Honestly, my first choice wasn't Africa, but I’m thankful that I 20________ (send) there. Before Namibia, I never thought I would accept to such a situation. Step outside of your comfort zone and face the challenge. You won't regret it.
第二部分∶阅读理解(共两节, 40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分, 共30分)
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
EcoCentral
This website is all about looking after the earth. There are facts about different animals, as well as information about forests, deserts and oceans. You can upload your own videos onto the site for everyone to see.
TeenPress
This is one of the best sites on the web for teenagers who love writing. You can share your work with others, and there are message boards where you can chat about things that are important to you.
ChannelTyenty
On this site you can watch a daily news program and search for information about big news stories. There are also videos on different subjects, articles about famous bands, games and competitions.
Inside-the-Cover
Finding out about your favorite writers is easy on this site. There are lots of interesting articles and information about the latest books. You can read blogs by well-known writers and post questions to them. And you are likely to get replies from them.
Tune-in
There are millions of songs on this website for you to download or listen to online. You can save your favorite songs in your own list. i you're in a band, you can record your music and upload it. The website is large, but the menus are easy to use.
ScienceZone
There's lots of information on 'his site about maths, chemistry and biology. You can visit some of the world's most famous museums, or watch wildlife via webcams. There are also some very cool games, such as Save the Planet.
21. TeenPress is a website for teenagers who__________________.
A. are interested in music B. enjoy writing
C. like watching the news D. care about the earth
22. On Inside-the-cover, you can __________________.
A. share your articles B. take writing classes
C. learn about the latest books D. answer the writers' questions
23. If you like visiting online museums, which website Is bust for you
A. EcoCenlral. B. Tune-in. C. ChannelTwenty. D. Scien1ceZone.
24. The author writes the passage to _____________.
A. introduce websites to teenagers. B. teach teenagers to design websites
C. encourage teenagers to create websites D. compare different websites for teenagers
B
Most people make a donation (捐赠)if they want to help those in need. But Eddie Izzard, a 47-year-old British man, did something completely different. He decided to raise money by running 1,100 miles. And he managed to raise more than 200,000!
It would take most people at least two years if they were crazy enough to try and mil such a distance. But Eddie Izzard It took him just 51 days. In less than two months, he ran 43 marathons!
When asked how he felt, he said that he was planning to "sleep for a week”. He thanked the people who had come to support him and joined him on his journey.
And how long did he have to train for all this Well, amazingly, only five weeks—he wasn't even particularly fit when he decided to put himself in for this journey.
And what a journey it was! He lost several of his toenails (脚趾甲)and had blisters (水泡)all over his feel. He had to take ice baths for his legs at the end of each day to help stop his legs inflating (肿胀)lo twice the size of an elephant.
Ever experts arc impressed with what he has achieved. Andy Dixon, editor of Runners World, says, ''Covering 26 miles in a day at whatever speed for 43 runs, it's demanding. A 5-hour marathon is a fairly decent pace. It's a great achievement."
So how did he do it Well, he ran slowly at first. Ten hours a day to begin with and, as he got fitter, he got faster. In the end he was finishing in just over five hours. But fitness alone was not enough. What was more important was the fact that Eddie Izzard wanted to make a difference to other peopled lives. What Eddie Izzard did was so special that the documentary of his run has been made into an inspiring film: Believe! "You've got to believe you can be something else. That's why I keep going." Eddie says in the film.
25.Eddie Izzard rail 1,100 miles to ___________.
A. keep fit B. win the prize C. collect money D. express thanks
26.Eddie's running journey was ________________.
A. painful B. exciting C. dangerous D. pleasant
27.What can we learn from the passage
A. Fitness leads to Eddie's success.
B. Eddie's story has been made into a film.
C. It took Eddie 51 days to prepare for the running.
D. Eddie finished the running with the expert's help.
28. Which of the following words can best describe Eddie Izzard
A. Smart and helpful. B. Inspiring and honest.
C. Patient and hard-working. D. Caring and strong-willed.
C
Magical box
In the 1994 film Forrest Gump, there’s a famous saying, “Life is like a box of chocolates; you never know what you're gonna get.” The surprise is part of the fun. Now blind box toys are bringing the magic of surprise to online shopping.
A blind box toy is hidden inside uniform packaging (统一的包装)and cannot be seen from the outside. You don't know what will be inside, although the toys typically come from pop culture, ranging from movies to comics and cartoons.
Blind boxes have caught on since they were first introduced from Japan to China in 2014. According to a 2019 Tmall (天猫)report, the mini-series of Labubu blind box, designed by Hong Kong-born Kasing Lung, was named Champion of Unit Sales with 55,000 sold in just 9 seconds during the Singles Day shopping event. Most customers for these magical mystery (神秘)boxes arc young people aged 18 to 35.
According to the report, blind box toys arc popular partly because of their cute appearances. The typically cute cartoon figurines (小 塑 像)conic in very small sizes, making them suitable for display almost anywhere. There is another main reason why people buy blind boxes one after another. "Fear of the unknown is always a part of the box-opening process,” said Miss Cao, 24, who loves buying blind boxes. Speaking to Sina News, she said, “Until you open all the boxes, you cannot know what it is inside.”
Opening a blind box is a delightful little surprise for our boring daily lives, something small but fun to wait for each day, week or month. When people open this simple little box, they may be disappointed, but the uncertainly is part of the fun. People will open more blind boxes and hope for a belter outcome.
When someone remakes the film Forrest Gump, don't be surprised if he says, “Life is like a blind box ..."
29. What can we learn about blind boxes
A. People buy blind boxes when they feel bored.
B. The toys in blind boxes come from pop culture.
C. Blind boxes are designed by a Hong Kong artist.
D. All of blind boxes were sold out on Nov. 1l, 2019.
30. What feature of blind boxes attracts people most
A. Small size. B. Uniform packaging.
C. Professional design。 D. Mystery and uncertainty.
31. What is the passage mainly about
A. The history of blind boxes. B. The problems of blind boxes.
C. The popularity of blind boxes. D. The cultural effects of blind boxes.
D
Certainly, a well-rounded(全面的) education is the foundation(基础)from which all of us spring forth. I am grateful to the many great teachers who have inspired me to do greater things, and have fired my enthusiasm(热 情)for everlasting learning!
But, sometimes I wonder if the outline of our educational plan is lacking (缺少)something. I watched the movie Easy A with my daughter. The main character's parents were loving, supportive, and built great confidence in their children and developed their ability to handle their own problems.
There was a scene where the mother was speaking to the younger child who announced that he received an "A" on his spelling test. She replied, "That's great, honey, but everything has. spell check these days. "It was funny…. but TRUE! I don't mean that we shouldn't teach our children how to spell, but maybe some of our time should be spent educating them about the dangers of posting things on Facebook. Maybe we might want to spend time showing them how real life works—the credit card(信用卡)isn't free money—you will have to pay it back at sometime. Oh, and get this—they charge you for borrowing that money. Perhaps, we should spend some time on interpersonal relationships. I worry that our kids do not know how to relate to one another.
Choosing a career(职业)is a daunting task. My daughter is in her second year in college and has changed her major(主修课程)twice. It's not that she didn't know what she wanted to do. What she "wanted to do" and the course she chose did not match.
I have learned many college students do not know what they want to do because they haven't seen what it looks like in the real world. Being a journalist (记者)in the real world looks very different from writing stories. Maybe if we spent some time exposing them to real life experience—maybe two or three courses in areas of interest in high school that give them a feel "for what that particular field would look like, they might be better prepared. I do not know the solution, but it seems that it should at least be a topic of discussion.
32. Why does the author mention the movie Easy A
A. To share the movie with readers.
B. To show parents' love for their children.
C. To lead to the topic he is going to talk about.
D. To prove the importance of being supportive.
33. The author believes that__________________.
A. parents and school should work together
B. there is no need for students to learn spelling
C. children are able to handle their own problems
D. it is important to help students understand real world
34. The underlined word "daunting" in Paragraph 4 probably means _____________.
A. special B. discouraging C. unimportant D. simple
35. What is mainly discussed in the passage
A. Schools should prepare students for their future life.
B. Foundation is important for a well-rounded education.
C. Life experience is more important than school education.
D. Students should take part-time jobs to get working experience.
第二节 (共7小题;第36-39小题每小题1分, 第 40-42小题每小题2分, 共10分)
阅读短文, 完成下列任务。
Life is about chances, creating them and embracing them, and for me, that was the Olympic dream. As a member of the Australian ski team heading towards
the Winter Olympics, I was on a training bike ride. It was a perfect autumn day. I looked up to see the sun shining in my face. Suddenly everything went black. I was hit by a truck. I was badly hurt. I broke my neck and my back in six places. I was paralyzed from the waist (腰)down. The doctor said, "Janine, you'll have to rethink about your life, because you're never going to be able to do the things you did before. "
Six months later, I got home. I had no feeling from the waist down. I couldn't walk. I had to use a catheter(导尿管)for the rest of my life. All of those totally depressed me. All I wanted was to give up.
Maybe being at rock bottom is actually the perfect place to start.
One day, sitting at home in my wheelchair, I saw an airplane fly overhead. I looked up and thought to myself, "That's it! If I can't walk, I might as well fly. "So I went to a flying school and a man named Andrew started to train me. People there used to look at me and think, "Oh, who is she kidding She's never going to be able to do this. "But that didn't matter, because there was something inside me burning, which far outweighed my injuries.
Little goals kept me going along the way, and eventually I got my private pilot's license(飞行执照)and became a pilot. Then I taught other people how to fly, just within 18 months after I'd left the hospital.
Then I knew for certain that although my body might be limited, my spirit was unstoppable.
(一)推断下列词汇在文章中的含义, 从表格中选择恰当的释义, 并将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后的横线上。
A. make someone very sadB. unable to move part of your bodyC. be more important than something elseD. teach someone the skills of a job or an activity
36. paralyzed
37. depress
38. train
39. outweigh
(二)根据短文内容, 按每小题的具体要求回答问题, 并将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后的横线上。答语要结构正确, 书写工整, 字迹清楚。
40. How was Janine hurt
41. What did Janine decide to do after leaving hospital
42. What kind of person is Janine Why do you think so
第三部分∶书面表达(共两节, 30分)
第一节 读写结合(10分)
请结合第四单元第三课的内容, 表达观点并陈述理由。词数不少于. 50。
Does the Internet harm or help friendships What's your opinion and why do you think so
(请务必将作文写在答题卡指定区域内)
第二节 应用文写作(20分)
根据题目所提出的具体要求, 在答题卡上写出一篇连贯完整的短文。词数不少于60。
假设你是红星中学高一学生李华, 你的英国好友Jim 在给你的邮件中提到他对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣, 请你给他介绍一个对于中国人具有重要意义的传统节日。请你给他回复邮件, 内容包括∶
1. 节日名称;2. 节日意义;3. 庆祝方式。
注意∶开头和结尾已为你写好, 不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
I am glad to know that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Li Hua
(请务必将作文写在答题卡指定区域内)
丰台区 2020-2021学年度第一学期高一英语期末练习
答案及评分参考
2021. 01
第一部分∶知识运用(共两节, 30分)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 共15分)
1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. B10. D
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 共15分)
11. to warm 12. prepares 13. slowly 14. whose 15:would stop
16. but 17. to get 18. became 19 with 20. was sent/have been sent
第二部分∶阅读理解(共两节, 40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分, 共30分)
21. B 22. C 23. D 24. A25. C. 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. D 31. C 32. C 33. D . 34. B 35. A
第二节(共7小题;第36-39小题每小题1分, 第40-42小题每小题2分, 共10分)
36. B 37. A 38. D 39. C
40. She was hit by a truck.
41. She decided to learn how to fly.
42. I think Janine is brave, positive and strong-willed. She chose to face the great challenge
bravely. After she was paralyzed, she still had a dream and kept fighting for it.
第三部分∶书面表达(共两节, 30分)
第一节 (10分)
In my opinion, the Internet helps friendships. Firstly, the Internet makes communication much more convenient. Secondly, the Internet makes communication more interesting. Sharing photos and videos with friends online or responding to messages with emojis has so much fun. Thirdly, online communication brings friends closer to each other. Nowadays, your friends are just a click away. When you-need help, your friends can immediately provide suggestions.
So I believe the Internet can help develop friendships.
第二节(20分
Dear Jim,
I am glad to know that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals. I would like to introduce one of them to you.
Mid-autumn Festival, also known as Mooncake Festival, is held on the 1st day of the eighth month in the Chinese lunar calendar. On that day family members will try their best to go back home and get together with their family. People usually had a big dinner. Of course mooncakes are a must. After dinner, people usually go outdoors to appreciate the moon and enjoy the beautiful lanterns in the streets and parks. Mid-autumn Festival, a time of family reunion, is highly valued by all the Chinese.
Hope you can come and celebrate the festival with me someday.
Yours,
Li Hua
一、评分原则∶
1. 本题总分为20分, 按5个档次给分。
2. 评分时, 先根据文章的内容和语言质量初步确定其档次, 然后以该档次的要求来衡量, 确定或调整档次, 最后给分。
3. 评分时应考虑∶内容要点的完整性、上下文的连贯性、词汇和句式的多样性及语言的准确性。
4. 拼写、标点符号或书写影响内容表达时, 应视力, 影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
5. 词数少于60, 从总分中减去1 分.
二、各档次给分范围和要求
第一档 充全完成了试题规定的任务。 覆盖了所有内容要点； 忘用了多样的句式和丰富的词汇； 语法或用词方面有个别错误，但为尽可能表达丰富的内容所致； 体现了较强的语言运用能力； 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，所写内容连贯、结构紧凑。 完全达到了预期的写作目的。
18分，20分
第二档 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 覆盖了所有内容要点： 运用的句式和词汇能满足任务要求； 语法和用词基本准确，少许错误主要为尽可能表达丰富的内容房致； 使用了简单的语句冋连接成分，所写内容连贯。 达到了预期的写作目的。
15分一 17分
第三档 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 覆盖了内容要点： 运用的句式和词汇基本满足任务。 语法和用词方面有一些错误，但不影响理解。 基本达到了预期的写作日的。
12分一 14分
第四档 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 漏掉或未描述洁楚圭要内容； 所中旬我和词汇有限；语法或用词方面的错误影响了对所写内容的理解。 天能清楚地传达信息。
6分一11分
第五柜 1 東完成试题规定的任务。 明显遗漏主要内容：.句式单调、词汇贫乏； 语法或用词方面错误较多，严重影响了对所写内容的理解。
1分一 5分
0分 未能传达任何信息；所写内容与要求无关。