重庆市江津中学2021-2022学年高一上学期第一阶段考试英语试题
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选 择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
l. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At the airport. B. At the post office. C. At an information desk.
2. What can we learn from the conversation
A. The man will meet his colleagues first.
B. The woman is a new employee.
C. The man is new to the office.
3. What’s the relationship between the speakers
A. A couple. B. Classmates. C. Father and daughter.
4. How much should the woman pay
A. 40 dollars. B. 76 dollars. C. 80 dollars.
5. What is the woman going to do
A. Take a literature class with the man.
B. Register for her favorite class.
C. Help the man sign up for a course.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Who might the man be
A. A customs officer. B. A businessman. C. A traveler.
7. How long will the woman probably stay in New York
A. One month. B. Two weeks. C. Four days.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. When do the guests fail to go to the hotel gym
A. At 11:00 p.m.on Saturday. B. At 5:00 a.m.on Thursday. C. At 10:00 a.m.on Monday.
9. What do we know about the hotel gym
A. There is an excellent trainer. B. It’s free for hotel guests. C. It’s just above the lobby.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Which city will the woman go first
A. Montreal. B. Toronto. C. Vancouver.
11. What will the woman probably do in Canada
A. Take a boat under the waterfall.
B. Ride through the Mount Royal.
C. Eat bagel for dinner every day.
l2. What does the man ask the woman to do
A. Go to the travel agency. B. Take some photos. C. Go fishing with him.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What does the man invite the woman to do
A. Go to a concert. B. Take a piano lesson. C. Hold a concert.
14. How will the speakers come back
A. By taxi. B. By car. C. By bicycle.
15. Who will pay for the event
A. Jessica. B. Jerry. C. Jerry’s aunt.
16. When will the speakers probably meet
A. Uncertain. B. On Friday morning. C. On Thursday night.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
l7. What does the speaker mainly talk about
A. A story about honesty. B. A farmer’s present. C. A couple’s daily life.
l8. What did the farmer’s wife suggest him do
A. Find the owner as soon as possible.
B. Use the money for themselves.
C. Give the money to the poor.
19. What did the rich woman give the farmer at first
A. Many words of thanks. B. Some plots of land. C. A cash reward.
20. How did the farmer’s wife feel in the end
A. Thankful. B. Angry. C. Ashamed.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Love sugar-white sand beaches Whether you’re looking to ski down the side of a mountain or surf in the sunshine, you’ll find the following four places in the best winter travel destination list.
Best for: Families and water babies
The newly-built Coral Towers at the Atlantis resort (旅游胜地) in Paradise Island, Bahamas, with new next-door neighbor Marina Village, an open-air shopping and dining marketplace, are just two of the newest reasons to visit this Caribbean popular travel destination. Don’t forget about Aquaventure, the world’s largest open-air water park. With the average winter temperatures between the mid 60°F and high 70°F, it’s a perfect place to escape the cold.
Best for: Winter sports lovers
Known as “Ski City” because of its position as the gateway to “the Greatest Snow on Earth” at four of the USA’s best ski resorts — Alta, Brighton, Snowbird, and Solitude — Salt Lake City welcomes winter sports lovers all around the world. In addition to wonderful skiing and snowboarding tracks, Utah Olympic Park offers an unforgettable experience that will make you feel like an Olympian in training.
Best for: Adventurers
Iceland in the winter is simply dreamy and temperatures aren’t as cool as you might think. Plus, there’s no better time than winter to view the Northern Lights. Short winter days mean you’ll have an even greater chance to catch the magic. An increasing number of flights in and out of Reykjavik make it easier than ever to visit.
Best for: Families and theme park lovers
Whether you come for the Pro Bowl in January, the new Toy Story land at Disney’s Hollywood Studios, or Supercharged ride at Universal Studios Florida, Orlando is yet another warm-weather destination for winter travel. The weather is at its best and the crowds are at their thinnest.
21. Which of the following is a good place for shopping
A. Iceland. B. Aquaventure.
C. Marina Village. D. Ski City.
22. What makes Iceland become one of the best winter travel destinations
A. The new Toy Story land. B. Sugar-white sand beaches.
C. An open-air dinning marketplace. D. The magic of the Northern Lights.
23. Where can you go to get away from the cold in winter
A. Salt Lake City. B. Orlando.
C. Reykjavik. D. Brighton.
B
This time we thought we would go trekking（徒步）. I was so excited that I could not sleep for days. I have only seen in movies and read in books how difficult it is and-how one does trekking. I couldn't believe I was going to do this myself one day, and not alone but with my family.
On the big day we were so excited that we kids could not control it. With lots of instructions and warnings, we started our journey and the much awaited journey came to an end. When we reached our destination, It was real fun.
First we kids were allowed to climb for a small height. It was really adventurous. Stepping on the foot of a mountain to climb it is really exciting. We tried hard, but could not make it to a good height that we could. Then our parents went and they too had a tough time. Slipping and falling and then again retrying, it was all so much fun. We then took a break and tried climbing once again, this time getting better. We were told about the risks of climbing to great heights, and so we were not ready to take so much of the risk. This was truly an adventurous journey that I've had so far.
Lots of excitement, dangers involved fun and on the whole a great experience was what this journey gifted us. If given a chance, we would all go for a second time for this great expedition, with no second thoughts. For those who love adventures and challenges, trekking is a wonderful activity to be done.
24. What do we know about paragraph 1
A. Trekking excited the author a lot. B. The author would go trekking alone.
C. Trekking is very difficult to do in reality. D. The author was bored about the idea of trekking.
25. Which of the following did the author do
A. Took the risks and made it to the top.
B. Slipped the rocks and was afraid to try again.
C. Climbed to a great height after learning the instructions.
D. Managed to get to a better height on trying a second time.
26. The author can best be described as .
A. stubborn and independent B. brave and wise
C. calm and patient D. determined and caring
27. What's the best title for the passage
A. Disappointing Family Day out. B. Trekking, a Wonderful Activity.
C. Accept Adventures and Challenges. D. Never Stop Trying in Face of Difficulty.
C
Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature. However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment.
Some sports are resource-hungry. Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water. Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses （球场） in good condition. This causes major environmental effects. For example, in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain, golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas．
There are many environment-friendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you could take up today. You don't need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; and you don't have to worry about resources and your purse. Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit. If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart and bones. Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and have better weight control．
Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials. But the final goal should be "green gyms". They are better replacements for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership. And best of all, it's free.
Which of the following is resource-hungry sport
Swimming in ocean. B. Cycling in a gym.
C. Running on a running machine. D. Playing golf outdoors.
29. Which of the following words can best show how to make our choice of sport
A. Fit B. Friendly C. Green D. Free
30. How does the author prove his idea
A. By giving examples. B. By explaining reasons and results.
C. By experimenting. D. By analyzing data.
31. What does the passage mainly talk about
A. Keep fit and get in touch with nature. B. Go green while doing sports.
C. Power Walking--environment--friendly sport. D. Effects of sports on environment.
D
While children are dogs-loyal and affectionate(情深的）－teenagers are cats. It's so easy to be a dog owner. You feed it, train it, and boss it around. It puts its head on your knee and gazes at you as if you were a Rembrandt painting. It bounds indoors with enthusiasm when you call it.
Then around age 13, your adoring little puppy turns into a big old cat. When you tell it to come inside, it looks amazed,as if wondering who is so boring. Instead of dogging your doorsteps, it disappears. You won't see it again until it gets hungry-then it hunts through the kitchen long enough to turn its nose up at whatever you're serving.
When you reach out to touch its head, in that old affectionate gesture, it turns away from you, then gives you an indifferent(冷漠的) stare, as if trying to remember where it has seen you before.
Since you are the one who raised it, taught it to fetch and stay and sit on command, you assume that you did something wrong. Filled with guilt and fear, you redouble your efforts to make your pet behave.
Only now you're dealing with a cat, so everything that worked before now produces the opposite of the desired result. Call it, and it runs away. Tell it to sit, and it jumps on the counter. The more you go toward it, waving your hands, the more it moves away.
Put a dish of food near the door, and let it come to you. But remember that a cat needs your help and your affection too. Sit still, and it will come, seeking that warm, comforting lap it has not entirely forgotten. Be there to open the door for it.
One day your grown-up child will walk into the kitchen, give you a big kiss and say, "You've been on your feet all day. Let me get those dishes for you. "
Then you will realize your cat is a dog again.
32. When you call a dog, how will it probably react to you
A. Excitedly B. Indifferently C. Angrily D. Calmly
33. What does the word “It” refers to in the third paragraph
A. A dog B. A parent C. A situation D. A teenager
34. What can we learn from the passage
A. Children like cats can easily follow parents' directions.
B, Parents should try their best to leave their children alone.
C. You can't expect children to be considerate toward their parents.
D. Parents should consider what they do wrong to educate their kids.
35. What is the main purpose of writing this passage
A. To tell us how a dog changes into a cat. B. To tell us how to deal with teenagers aged 13 or so.
C. To tell us the similarities between pets and children. D To tell us how to raise pets like cats and dogs.
第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选 项中有两项为多余选项。
How many books have you finished since high school Between study, work, family, and social lives, trying to find time to read can require more effort than a relaxing hobby. How to fit books into your tight schedule 36
Borrow more books than you can consume. Libraries have extremely large “limits” on items you can check out. 37 Return anything you don’t get to. Some of the most efficient readers I’ve talked to return five out of six books unread. This is not something to feel guilty about.
38 If you have a whole morning to read, you might want some variety. People who read a lot have something going to satisfy all appetites.
Try the 50-page rule. If you feel you have to finish all the books you start, you may get caught up on something boring and not read again for weeks. 39 You’ll find something else you love more soon.
Ignore any thoughts about what you “should” be reading. It is OK if you won’t make it through a lot of the world’s great literature. Read what you want. 40 If you’re only reading because you “should” read, then over time, reading will drop from the top of your list down to laundry level or going to the dentist.
Read more than one book at a time.
Humans don’t do well with suffering long term.
You may have trouble deciding what to read first.
So go crazy and grab anything that looks interesting.
Quit after a few dozen pages if you’re not feeling into it.
Reading is one of the most pleasurable activities out there.
Here’s how to make more time for your favorite page-turners.
第三部分 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My daughter loved dance, until she didn’t. After a(n) 41 first year, I noticed her interest disappearing week by week. Then, one day, she slowly 42 to me before class and asked if she could just drop it.
My first reaction was to 43 her to “finish what you start”. After all, sticking with something difficult can teach determination, discipline and 44 . But watching my first-grader drag (勉强) herself into each ballet position, I started to 45 how much that “blanket advice” meant. Is it really in my kid’s best interest, or even practical, to make her stick to every promise through until she reaches a bitter 46 What if there is something different but 47 valuable, which can be gained by giving up the things that are not right for her
With the winter show coming near, I realized she needed to either drop her class or devote herself to it. After a few days’ 48 , she decided dance wasn’t for her — a(n) 49 I supported. Quitting is never a black-and-white problem. Sometimes, it means 50 a barrier in your way to love something else. In my daughter’s case, ending dance made space for her new 51 , such as horseback riding and Girl Scouts. She’s into them for now, but it is okay if that still changes.
As adults, we are used to 52 the power of saying yes, but what about saying no The ability to recognize when something isn’t a(n) 53 investment(投资) of our time or energy is also important. As my daughter gets older, I want her to feel confident to 54 something that’s no longer meeting her needs. She shouldn’t be annoyed by the thought that she must 55 something at any cost simply because she has started.
41. A. annoying B. independent C. enthusiastic D. confusing
42. A. ran B. jumped C. climbed D. walked
43. A. advise B. invite C. allow D. order
44. A. worry B. confidence C. fright D. kindness
45. A. answer B. question C. agree D. accept
46. A. end B. space C. side D. direction
47. A. partly B. hardly C. equally D. obviously
48. A. description B. consideration C. observation D. imagination
49. A. challenge B. chance C. choice D. failure
50. A. setting B. forgetting C. building D. clearing
51. A. ideas B. camps C. courses D. hobbies
52. A. warning B. doubting C. stressing D. ignoring
53. A. suitable B. unfair C. extra D. informal
54. A. hold B. quit C. value D. accept
55. A. spare B. change C. admit D. finish
第四部分 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As you grow older, there 56 (be) certain events that will mark(纪念) your growth. 57 ( graduate) from high school and getting your first job are just two of these. What are some other ways in 58 we mark our journey towards adulthood
In the US, getting your driving licence at the age of 16 is viewed 59 a major coming-of-age ritual(仪式). You may have seen kids celebrating their first car in movies and TV shows. It is the first true taste of 60 (independent) for most teenagers. 61 not every teenager gets a new car right away. 62 (usual), their
parents will buy a second-hand car for them as their first car. Another big coming-of- age event is the prom(毕业舞会). 63 (hold) at the end of the year, the prom is a graduation celebration for senior high school students. Teenagers wear fancy clothing, ask each other to dance and vote for a prom"king"and"queen". For many teenagers, prom is the 64 (big) social event of the year. It's time for them 65 ( dress) like an adult.
第五部分 单句填空 （共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
66. Notes and messages are the simplest forms of writing, which are usually short and ( formal).
67. The audience is waiting (anxious) to see which team will win at last.
68. He has been to lots of interesting places but there's always something new (experience).
69. Stop pushing your child, what something bad should happen to him
70. As a teacher, it is my (responsible) to make my students work hard to achieve their dreams.
71. I believe that it is not the only solution this problem, and I can come up with a better one.
72. The professor preferred giving lectures to students to (attend) meetings at times.
73. After graduating university, he went to America to continue his education.
74. It is reported that the programme (schedule) to air this summer.
75. The teacher recommended that students with an interest in chemistry (read) this book.
76. During rush hours, the subway is always too crowded for people (get) on.
77. A great number of visitors (attract) to our hometown, and the number of foreigners is quite large.
78. John Snow was so expert he looked after Queen Victoria as a personal physician.
79. We find very easy to get along well with our new teachers in our school.
80. Being a student, you should concentrate on your study instead of being addicted to (play) computer games.
第六部分 应用文写作（满分 25 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter在学习中文时遇到词汇难记、听力差等问题，来信向你求助。请你给他写一封回信。要点如下：
对他的情况表示理解；
提出具体建议；
3. 表达期待。
注意：
1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考答案
听力 1-5 BCABC 6-10 ABCBC 11-15 ABABC 16-20 AABAC
阅读 21-23 CDB 24-27 ADBB 28-31 DCAB 32-35 ADDB
七选五 GDAEB
完形 41-45 CDABB 46-50 ACBCD 51-55 DCABD
语法填空 56.are 57.Graduating 58.which 59.as 60.independence
But/Yet 62.Usually 63.Held 64.biggest 65.to dress
单句填空 66.informal 67.anxiously 68. to experience 69. if 70. responsibility
to 72.attending 73. from 74. is scheduled 75. (should) read
76.to get 77. are attracted 78. that 79. it 80. playing
应用文写作
Dear Peter,
It is exciting to hear that you are learning Chinese. It is understandable that you have some difficulties with Chinese vocabulary and listening. Let me give you some suggestions.
First of all, build your vocabulary regularly. If you want to memorize vocabularies, use them repeatedly. Make sentences with words you can’t remember. Secondly, practise listening every day.For example, listen to your podcast for 15 minutes. Finally, be patient. It is not possible to make progress within two weeks, but it is possible to make a visible improvement in two months. There is nothing that motivates us more than our own success.
Hope these suggestions will be helpful to you.
Yours,
Li Hua
