中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Section D教学设计
Ⅰ. Material analysis
本课是仁爱科普2011课标版九年级下册Unit5Topic1的最后一课，主活动为1a。通过介绍富有特色的中国茶文化, 培养学生通过阅读快速找出文章大意的能力和理解有关细节并进行判断的能力，并对整个话题定语从句语法及功能进行系统的总结。通过本课的学习，学生在了解中国茶文化的同时，提高自己综合运用语言的技能，同时为我们国家拥有如此丰富的历史文化而倍感自豪。
Ⅱ.Teaching aims
1.Knowledge aims： Grammar:
掌握that /which 引导的定语从句的用法。
2.Skill aims:
1) 能阅读并理解关于中国茶文化的短文，并学会通过略读找出文章的中心思想。 2) 掌握通过查读理解文章细节的技巧。 3.Emotional aims:
1) 能在小组活动中积极与他人合作，相互帮助，共同完成学习任务。 2) 对祖国的文化能有更深刻的了解，激发民族自豪感。 4. Culture awareness:
了解茶文化的悠久历史。 5. Learning strategies
1) 略读，即有目的性地阅读以获取文章的大意或中心思想。 2) 对所学内容能主动复习并加以整理和归纳。
Ⅲ. The key points and difficult points
1. Sentences:
1) Of the tree major drinks—tea, coffee and cocoa, tea is drunk by the largest number of people in the world.
2) The friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea.
3) Firewood, rice, oil, salt, sauce, vinegar and tea are necessary to begin a day.
2. Grammar:
Attributive clauses (which/that) Ⅳ. Teaching aids
希沃课件，风景名胜的图片，功夫茶的视频，有关中国茶文化的英语短文。
Ⅴ. Teaching procedures
Stage Interaction patterns Teacher activity Student activity Remarks
Getting students ready for learning Class activity Greeting. Greeting. 教师可事先准备一些练习提供给学生。 不要打断学生在说答案过程中存在的错误，在孩子们说完后或在总结定语从句时委婉提出。鼓励学生使用尽可能多的英语交际用语。
Individual work Ask students to join the sentences using the attributive clauses. 1. Students do the exercise and say out the answers,using the attributive clauses. 2. Summarize the attributive clauses
Play a game Group work Offer some pictures in Section A-C to the students, and ask them to make sentences according to the pictures,words and phrases,using the attibutive clauses. 1.choose the numbers; 2.make sentences; 3.One of the members say out the answers; 4.Another group members can add something 可分为四人一大组,大组中每一个学生正确说出句子可以根据砸中金蛋的分值加分，如果一个说的不完整，组员可以补充。教师对得分最多的组给予鼓励。
Revision Class activity 1.Offer the diagram of 1c in Section C to the students, and ask them to talk about the Great Wall. 2. Get some students to retell something about the Great Wall 1.Ask and answer about the Great Wall according to the diagram in Section C. Example: A: What’s the material of the Great Wall B: The early walls were made of … 2.Introduce the Great Wall to the class as a tourist guide 利用思维导图复习，先让孩子们讨论后回答，并让一个学生当导游介绍长城。
Pre-reading Class activity Play the video about tea, such as Kungfu tea, or show some pictures about it, introduce the Chinese tea culture in brief. Watch the video about the history of tea, and know something about the Chinese tea culture. 教师也可口头介绍一些有关中国茶文化的背景知识，让学生对要读到的内容有一定了解，唤起他们求知的欲望。。
Pre-reading Pair work Ask students to translate the sayings about tea in pairs. Discuss and translate the sayings and their meanings about tea in pairs. 本环节的任务要让学生讨论一些有关茶的谚语，第一句说明了茶在中国历史文化中的重要地位，也说明了中国人认为茶具有清香淡雅的高雅，旨在拓展学生在阅读中所学到的知识。
While-reading Individual work 1.Let the students read the passage and understand the general meaning of the passage to choose the best title. 2.Guide students to read the passage paragraph by paragraph to mark the sentences in 1b. 1.Listen to the tape and read the passage. 2.课堂活动I、将三种主要饮品放在同一个框中，将茶的发音放入另一个框中。 3.活动II.将茶的种类和以前的出口产品归类 4.学生回答茶的产地和原因。 5.unique tea culture and a popular topic 6.Read the passage and choose the best title for it. 7.Read the passage paragraph by paragraph to finish 1b. 1.通过略读使学生整体了解课文大意，选出最佳题目。 2.通过希沃课堂活动的设置，降低了阅读的难度，增加了趣味性。 3.通过判断句子的正误检查学生对本课内容的理解。
Summarizing and assigning homework Group work Ask students to talk about some unique Chinese tea culture and give a report. Talk about some unique Chinese tea culture according to the mind map. 1.话题总结之前，可留给学生归纳的时间。 2.通过运用本节学到的阅读技巧完成阅读任务，学以致用，同时也是一种语言的综合运用。 3.通过写作训练，对本话题学习进行总结和提升
Pair work Review the whole topic by asking students to ask and answer in pairs. Review the whole topic and recite the sayings mentioned in it.
Individual work 1. Ask students to search some sayings of Confucius on the Internet after class. 3Ask students to write a composition 1. Search some sayings of Confucius. 2. write a composition about the Great Wall or Tea culture.
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Unit 5 China and the World
Topic 1 China attracts millions of tourists from all over the world.
Section D
对的英语工作室
YESENGLISH
1.China is a great country.
It has so many places of interest.
2.There are many places of interest
They attract millions of tourists from all over the world every year.
3.The construction was begun during the Warring States Period.
The Warring States Period was about 2500 years ago.
4.It is said that emperors are persons
They are the sons of Heaven
改写句子
5.It is said that dragons are powerful animals
They guard the whole nation
6.It is a book with details about China.
China is a great country which has so many places of interest.
1.China is a great country.
It has so many places of interest.
2.There are many places of interest
They attract millions of tourists from all over the world every year.
There are many places of interest which attract millions of tourists from all over the world every year.
3.The construction was begun during the Warring States Period.
The Warring States Period was about 25 00 years ago.
The construction was begun during the Warring States Period, which was about 2500 years ago.
4.It is said that emperors are persons
They are the sons of Heaven
It is said that emperors are persons who are the sons of Heaven
5.It is said that dragons are powerful animals
They guard the whole nation
It is said that dragons are powerful animals which/that guard the whole nation
6.It is a book with details about China.
It is a book which/that introduces China in detail.
+3 points
+5 points
+3points
1
2
3
4
5
6
+4 points
+3 points
砸金蛋做题得分
the West Lake
many gardens
Zhejiang Province
The West Lake is a lake which/that lies in Zhejiang Province and has many gardens.
Mount Huang/strange pine trees/Anhui Province
Mount Huang is a mountain which/that lies in Anhui Province and has lots of strange pine trees.
the Huangguoshu Waterfall
a height of nearly 78 meters
Guizhou Province
The Huangguoshu Waterfall
is a waterfall which/that lies in Guizhou Province and is nearly 78 meters high.
the Palace Museum/a great number of ancient buildings/Beijing
The Palace Museum is amuseum that/which lies in Beijing and has a great number of ancient buildings
长城图片
the Great Wall
a length of about 8 800 km
the north of China
The Great Wall is a wall which/that lies in the north of China and is about 8 800 km long.
He who has never been to the GreatWall is not a true man”.
不到长城非好汉。
Suppose you are a tourist guide and your group members are tourists from America who are very interested in the history of the Great Wall. Introduce the Great Wall to them.
to ________their people
Purpose
to ________ them from their _______
Material——The Great Wall a ________ of Chinese civilization
Meaning
a ________ of the Chinese nation
S1: What are the material of the Great Wall
S2: The early walls were made of …
What’s the length of the Great Wall
S3: It’s about…
Qin dynasty
____________
____________
total length
____________
____________
Ming dynasty
____________
____________
beginning time
____________
____________
packed earth
and wood
about 8800
kilometers long
stone and
brick
about 2500
years ago
protect
separate
enemies
treasure
symbol
a treasure of Chinese civilization
the Great Wall
watch a video
Translate the following sayings about tea into
Chinese and discuss your understanding of
them with your partner.
1. The friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of
tea. 君子之交淡如水。
2. Firewood, rice, oil, salt, sauce, vinegar and tea
are necessary to begin a day.
开门七件事：柴、米、油、盐、酱、醋、茶。
2b
Tea from china, along with silk and porcelain, became an important Chinese export over a thousand years ago.
n.出口产品
n.瓷器
Tea leaves are produced mainly in the south of China because of the mild climate there.
adj.温和的
Chinese people have developed their unique tea culture.
tea planting
tea-leaf picking
tea making
tea drinking
adj.独特的
Tea is also a popular topic in dances, songs, poems and novels.
n.话题
Read the following passage and choose
the best title for it.
A. China’s Long History of Tea
B. China’s Tea Culture
C. Tea Drinking in China
1a
Read 1a again and mark T (True) or F (False).
1. Chinese tea became world-famous over one thousand years ago. ( )
2. The sound of the English word “tea” is similar to that of “chaye” in northern China. ( )
3. The written forms of the word “tea” are totally the same in both Chinese and Japanese. ( )
4. Famous tea leaves in China are produced mainly in the southern part of the country. ( )
5. Tea drinking is the only part of the Chinese tea culture. ( )
T
F
T
T
F
1b
1. Review the main points of this topic.
2. Search for some sayings of Confucius.
Homework
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Section D 随堂练习
一、根据首字母、中文提示填空
1．All the students went to the playground _________(包含) Kangkang and Maria.
2．People ________(认为) Taiwan as “the Treasure Island of China”.
3．Police tried to _________(使分开) the two men who were fighting.
4．You can’t _______(期望) to learn a foreign language in a few months.
5．Hong Kong is ________(著名的) as“the Shopping Heaven”.
二、单项选择.
1．They are going to buy a house a garden and a garage.
A．in B．with C．at
2．There are a lot of places which ______ by visitors here. They are the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, the Forbidden City and so on.
A．must not miss
B．shouldn’t miss
C．shouldn’t be missed
D．can’t miss
3．— Kate, we plan to visit the Great Pyramid during the coming holiday.
— ________ Mom, I can’t wait to go there.
A．Is that so
B．That’s right.
C．Take it easy.
4．— Where is the School English Speech Contest going to be held tonight
— I’m not sure. Is it in the hall _____ can hold 300 people
A．where B．what C．that D．when
5．I’d love to visit Kunming _________ is in the southwest of China.
A．where B．it C．that
三、单词填空。
Hong Kong
June 5, 2002
Dear Jamie,
I’ve been in Hong Kong for three days now, and I’m having a great time. It’s a very exciting c 1．, and very different from London.
Yesterday my friend s2． me around Hong Kong. It was a very busy day, but I saw many interesting things. The first p3． we visited was Hong Kong Park. We went early in the morning and saw many old people doing morninge4．. We also saw many different kinds of birds in the park. After that, we walked to St. John's Cathedral(圣约翰大教堂). I think it is a very old church in Hong Kong. It was very q5． there. Then we went to Victoria Peak(扯旗山). From the t6．, we could see the whole Hong Kong. It was really wonderful.
After leaving Victoria Peak, we had l 7 ． in a restaurant, then we caught a bus to a supermarket. I did some shopping. When we had finished shopping, we sat on the seaside for a w8．. On the bus back to the hotel, we both feltt9 ．but very happy. We e10 ． ourselves very much.
See you soon.
Yours,
Maria
四、阅读理解。
Pingyao is one of China’s three protected ancient cities (the other two are Xi’an and Jingzhou). Lying in the middle of Shanxi Province, 90 kilometers south of Taiyuan, Pingyao ancient city used to be about two hours’ drive from the capital of Shanxi Province, but now the distance is only one hour and ten minutes’ drive after the highway was built. With a history of over 2,700 years, the ancient city stands out as one of the best protected of all the walled cities in China.
On December 3rd, 1997, UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) added Pingyao to the World Heritage (遗产) List as a world’s culture heritage. According to the UNESCO World Heritage Commission(委员会)，the Pingyao ancient city is a wonderful example of the Chinese Han cities during the Ming and Qing dynasties. All the features of the Pingyao ancient city have been protected, and it shows an outstanding Chinese historical development including its culture, society, economy and religion(宗教信仰).
根据短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。
1．How many preserved ancient cities are there in China
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Many.
2．Why is Pingyao one of the ancient cities
A. Because it is a wonderful example of the Chinese Han cities.
B. Because it has a history of over 2,700 years.
C. Because all its features have been preserved.
D. Because it includes its culture, society, etc.
3．It will take you about one hour to get to Pingyao from Taiyuan ______ .
A．by plane B．by bike C．by train D．by car
4．Pingyao is a wonderful example of the Chinese Han cities during the ______ and ______ dynasties.
A．Yuan; Qing B．Ming; Qing
C．Song; Yuan D．Song; Ming
5．If you go there some day, you shouldn’t ______ .
A．carve your name on the wall
B．draw a picture on the wall
C．litter everywhere
D．destroy the city
答案
一、根据首字母、中文提示填空
1．including
【解析】
句意：所有的学生们去了操场，包括康康和Maria。Including包括，这里是介词。根据句意，故填including。
2．regard
【解析】
句意：人们把台湾视作是“中国的宝岛”。
短语regard…as…表示把…视作…；把台湾看作是宝岛，这是客观事实。用一般现在时态，主语people是复数人们，谓语动词用原形。根据句意，故填regard。
3．separate
【解析】
句意：警察试图把两个打架的人分开。
短语try to do sth.表示设法去做某事；短语separate sb.表示分开某人。根据题意，故填separate。
4．expect
【解析】
句意：你不能指望在几个月内学会一门外语。
expect的意思是“期待”， expect to do sth.表示期待去做某事，can’t是情态动词后加动词原形，根据句意，故填expect。
5．famous
【解析】
句意：香港以作为“购物天堂”闻名。
短语be famous as…表示以作为……闻名。根据句意，故填famous。
【点睛】
be famous for 因…而出名，be famous as 作为什么（身份）而出名。
Eg: China is famous for tea. He is famous as a sportsman.
二、单项选择.
1．B
【解析】
句意：他们要买一幢有花园和车库的房屋。
A. in在……里面，指在事物的内部空间；B.with带有，具有。指人或物所附带的东西及状态；C.at指在……地点或小地方。本句指带有花园和车库的房屋，指附带的东西，用with。故选B。
2．C
【解析】
句意：这里有很多地方不容错过。他们是长城、颐和园、紫禁城等等。考查被动语态。本题which从句做places的定语，是从句动词miss的受动者，需用被动语态。A、B、D都不是被动语态，可排除。shouldn’t不应该，表建议，故选C。
3．A
【解析】
句意；--Kate，我们计划在即将到来的假期参观大金字塔。--是这样吗？妈妈，我迫不及待了。
A. Is that so 是这样吗 B. That’s right.那是对的；C. Take it easy.别急，慢慢来。 根据上文we plan to visit the Great Pyramid during the coming holiday. 可知下文是真的吗？根据题意，故选A。
4．C
【解析】
句意：--学校英语口语比赛今晚将在哪里举行 --我不确定。是在能容纳300人的大礼堂吗？
where作定语从句的地点状语；when充当定语从句中时间状语；what充当名词性从句中的主语、宾语和表语。此处作为先行词the hall的定语从句，这个定语从句中缺少主语，故用代词that来充当。故选C。
5．C
【解析】
句意：我想去中国西南部的昆明。
A. where定语从句的关系副词，指的是地点，在定从中作状语；B. it它；C. that定语从句的关系代词，指是物或人，在定从中作主语或宾语。Kunming是先行词，指物，关系代词用that在定从中做主语。根据题意，故选C。
三、单词填空
1．city
2．showed
3．place
4．exercises
5．quiet
6．top
7．lunch
8．while
9．tired
10．enjoyed
【解析】
这是一封Maria写个Jamie的信。信中写了她在香港玩得开心。
1．句意：这是一个非常激动人心的城市，与伦敦大不相同。
根据上文I’ve been in Hong Kong for three days now可知，这里是说一个令人兴奋的城市。根据句意，故选city。
2．句意：昨天我的朋友带我参观了香港。
根据下文It was a very busy day, but I saw many interesting things.可知上文是带某人参观某地。短语show sb. around …表示带某人参观某地。根据全篇文章时态为一般过去时，故选showed。
3．句意：我们参观的第一个地方是香港公园。
根据Hong Kong Park.可知这里是说第一个地方。根据句意，故选place。
4．句意：我们一大早就去了，看到许多老人在做早操。
根据上文The first p___3___ we visited was Hong Kong Park.可知，在公园里看到老人们在做早操。短语do morning exercises表示做早操。根据句意，故选exercises。
5．句意：在这儿是非常的安静。
根据上文After that, we walked to St. John's Cathedral(圣约翰大教堂). I think it is a very old church in Hong Kong.可知，这里是说安静的。quiet的意思是“安静的”，根据句意，故选quiet。
6．句意：从顶部，我们能看到整个香港。
根据上文Then we went to Victoria Peak(扯旗山).可知上文是从顶部看。top的意思是“顶部”，根据句意，故选top。
7．句意：我们在一个餐馆里吃午饭。
根据in a restaurant可知上文是吃午饭。短语have lunch表示吃午饭。根据句意，故选lunch。
8．句意：买完东西后，我们在海边坐了一会儿。
For+一段时间。a while表示一会儿。根据句意，故选while。
9．句意：我们都感到累但是很开心。
根据下文but very happy.可知上文是说累的，tired的意思是“累的”，根据句意，故选tired。
10．句意：我们玩得非常地开心。
短语enjoy oneself表示玩的开心。这里是过去时态，enjoy的过去式是enjoyed。根据句意，故选enjoyed。
四、阅读理解。
1．C 2．B 3．D 4．B 5．D
【解析】
这篇短文中作者主要介绍了中国三大古城之一的平遥，重点介绍了它的地理位置、历史地位及重要影响，意在鼓励大家要保护这座古城。
1．细节理解题。根据短文第一段Pingyao is one of China's three protected ancient cities可知，中国有三个被保护的古城，故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据短文第一段With a history of over 2,700 years, the ancient city stands out as one of the best protected of all the walled cities in China.推出，因为平遥有着2700多年的历史，所以才被称为古城；故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据短文第一段but now the distance is only one hour and ten minutes' drive after the highway was built.说明在修建了高速路之后，从太原到平遥驱车只需要一个多小时的路程；故选D。
4．细节理解题。根据短文第二段the Pingyao ancient city is a wonderful example of the Chinese Han cities during the Ming and Qing dynasties.可知，平遥古城是明清两代中国汉代城市原形的经典例子；故选B。
5．推理判断题。根据短文内容可知，平遥的历史地位及其重要，所以保护这座古城是每个中国公民的义务和责任，所以在那游览时不要破坏那里的建筑，包括随意刻画、乱扔垃圾等不良行为；故选D。
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