人教版必修四：Unit 3 A taste of English humour Pre-reading and Reading 课后基础练（含答案）
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| 名称 | 人教版必修四：Unit 3 A taste of English humour Pre-reading and Reading 课后基础练（含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-12-07 23:01:17 | ||
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Unit 3 A taste of English humour
Section Ⅱ Pre-reading and Reading
一、单句改错
1.No one is content for what I have done.
2.I’m sure I can convince him agree with our plan.
3.Mom cut down some flowers from the bush.
4.The moment I saw him in the crowd,I picked out him.
5.This area is bad off for doctors and nurses.
6.I usually entertain friends with dinner on Sundays.
7.In the direction of our teacher,we have made rapid progress in our English this term.
8.Mo Yan is a famous writer through the world.
9.Up to now,the mystery isn’t found out by human beings.
10.You may find it astonished that Charlie didn’t pass the final exam.
二、句子翻译
1.到目前为止,我还没有收到他的来信。(up to now)
2.他小的时候家里很穷。(badly off)
3.这位老人对他现在的生活很满足。(feel content with)
4.我已经选出我想看的电影来了。(pick out)
5.他感觉到自己好像与外界断绝了联系。(cut off)
三、阅读理解
Yesterday I met an old customer in a store. He had been a very rude and loud young man, who scared some of the staff when he came to my employment agency (职业介绍所). So I came to the front desk to talk with him and brought him to my office. We talked about his needs and then I helped him to the best of my ability. He soon found employment. I was proud of it,_which was one of my most successful cases.
This was over 4 years ago.
Anyway, yesterday he saw me at the store and came up to ask me what I was doing and I joked “Being broke (破产)！” We laughed and talked for a minute and then he went away. A couple minutes later, I was still shopping and saw him coming towards me. He stopped and asked, “Do you need some help？” and then he pulled out a stack of cash out of his shirt pocket, and continued, “Maybe I can help.” I replied, “No, thank you, really, I'm fine！”
“Oh, OK，” he said, “because you mentioned being broke and I just thought maybe I could help you out, like you helped me out once.”
“That's very kind of you，” I replied, “but really, I'm fine.” In fact, I was really shocked. I couldn't believe that he took my joke seriously.
Then he looked straight at me and said, “Well, I wouldn't have had this without your help. When I really needed help you were there and I thought if you were in trouble, I could help.”
I thanked him again, and told him I didn't really need help. It was a very moving gesture coming from such a gruff (冷漠的) person and it almost made me cry. It just reminds me that it's always worth taking time and showing kindness to a person.
1．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to
A．The man began to be friendly to others.
B. The man had been employed successfully.
C. The man got a position in the author's agency.
D. The man had become a successful businessman.
2．The man handed out money in front of the author to ________.
A．pay the goods
B．help the author
C．ask for a new job
D．attract the author's attention
3．Why did the author feel shocked
A．The man became so rich.
B．The man knew his real situation.
C．He was scared by the man's return.
D．He was surprised at the man's behavior.
四、七选五
Do you ever wonder how the apple got from the tree to your hands In most cases，apples travel a long way to get from where they were grown to the places where people buy them.
__1__ Apple growers have hundreds of trees.The farm workers pick the apples off the trees and put them into large bags or boxes.Workers on another part of the farm sort the apples by size and type.All the green Granny Smith apples go in one bin(大箱子)．__2__ Then the apples are placed in big，wooden boxes and loaded onto trucks.The trucks carry the boxes of apples off the farm.
__3__ But most apples arrive at one of many warehouses (仓库)．In some warehouses，the apples are made into applesauce (苹果酱) or juice.In other warehouses，the apples are washed，sorted，and put into bags or smaller boxes.
The warehouses sell the apples to stores all over the country.__4__ They tell the warehouse how much of each kind of apples they want to buy.The warehouse then packs the orders of apples on to large trucks.__5__ This keeps the apples fresh until they are sent to the stores.
When the trucks reach the stores，workers unload the orders.They count the boxes and check to make sure that the apples are in good condition.Finally，the workers place the apples on the store shelves.Customers choose the apples they want to buy.
A．The pink Gala apples go in another.
B．Sometimes the apples go to nearby stores.
C．The journey of an apple begins on the farm.
D．The trucks are cold inside，just like a refrigerator.
E．Maybe you think about how healthy an apple is to eat.
F．Buyers from the stores place an order with the warehouse.
G．The apple you eat may be from a warehouse thousands of miles away.
一、单句改错
1.for→with
2.在him后加to
3.down→off
4.out him→him out
5.bad→badly
6.with→to
7.In→Under
8.through→throughout
9.isn’t→hasn’t been
10.astonished→astonishing
二、句子翻译
1.Up to now,I haven’t heard from him yet.
2.When he was a child,his family was badly off.
3.This old man feels very content with his present life.
4.I have picked out the film I want to see.
5.He feels as if he were cut off from the outside world.
三、阅读理解
1.B 词义猜测题。根据第一段的“He soon found employment.”可知，此处it指代的是他成功地找到了工作。
2.B 细节理解题。根据第三段的“Maybe I can help.”以及后文可知，他听闻作者的处境后，主动愿意帮助作者，在作者面前掏出了一沓钱。
3.D 推理判断题。根据第五段的“I couldn't believe that he took my joke seriously.”可知，作者并没有想到他会帮自己。
四、七选五
1．C C项中的begins on the farm与该空后描述苹果被采摘、分装、运送的过程The farm workers pick the apples off the trees...Then the apples are placed...The trucks carry the boxes of apples off the farm相呼应。本段旨在介绍一颗苹果的旅行始于农场。
2．A A项The pink Gala apples go in another与该空前的All the green Granny Smith apples go in one bin相呼应，指不同品种的苹果分装在不同的箱子里。
3．B 由该空后的But一词可知，B项中的the apples go to nearby stores与该空后的most apples arrive at one of many warehouses形成对比。
4．F 该空后的They指代F项中的Buyers，而how much of each kind of apples they want to buy则是对F项中的an order的描述。
5．D 该空后的This keeps the apples fresh是对D项The trucks are cold inside，just like a refrigerator的解释。
第7页（共8页）
Section Ⅱ Pre-reading and Reading
一、单句改错
1.No one is content for what I have done.
2.I’m sure I can convince him agree with our plan.
3.Mom cut down some flowers from the bush.
4.The moment I saw him in the crowd,I picked out him.
5.This area is bad off for doctors and nurses.
6.I usually entertain friends with dinner on Sundays.
7.In the direction of our teacher,we have made rapid progress in our English this term.
8.Mo Yan is a famous writer through the world.
9.Up to now,the mystery isn’t found out by human beings.
10.You may find it astonished that Charlie didn’t pass the final exam.
二、句子翻译
1.到目前为止,我还没有收到他的来信。(up to now)
2.他小的时候家里很穷。(badly off)
3.这位老人对他现在的生活很满足。(feel content with)
4.我已经选出我想看的电影来了。(pick out)
5.他感觉到自己好像与外界断绝了联系。(cut off)
三、阅读理解
Yesterday I met an old customer in a store. He had been a very rude and loud young man, who scared some of the staff when he came to my employment agency (职业介绍所). So I came to the front desk to talk with him and brought him to my office. We talked about his needs and then I helped him to the best of my ability. He soon found employment. I was proud of it,_which was one of my most successful cases.
This was over 4 years ago.
Anyway, yesterday he saw me at the store and came up to ask me what I was doing and I joked “Being broke (破产)！” We laughed and talked for a minute and then he went away. A couple minutes later, I was still shopping and saw him coming towards me. He stopped and asked, “Do you need some help？” and then he pulled out a stack of cash out of his shirt pocket, and continued, “Maybe I can help.” I replied, “No, thank you, really, I'm fine！”
“Oh, OK，” he said, “because you mentioned being broke and I just thought maybe I could help you out, like you helped me out once.”
“That's very kind of you，” I replied, “but really, I'm fine.” In fact, I was really shocked. I couldn't believe that he took my joke seriously.
Then he looked straight at me and said, “Well, I wouldn't have had this without your help. When I really needed help you were there and I thought if you were in trouble, I could help.”
I thanked him again, and told him I didn't really need help. It was a very moving gesture coming from such a gruff (冷漠的) person and it almost made me cry. It just reminds me that it's always worth taking time and showing kindness to a person.
1．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to
A．The man began to be friendly to others.
B. The man had been employed successfully.
C. The man got a position in the author's agency.
D. The man had become a successful businessman.
2．The man handed out money in front of the author to ________.
A．pay the goods
B．help the author
C．ask for a new job
D．attract the author's attention
3．Why did the author feel shocked
A．The man became so rich.
B．The man knew his real situation.
C．He was scared by the man's return.
D．He was surprised at the man's behavior.
四、七选五
Do you ever wonder how the apple got from the tree to your hands In most cases，apples travel a long way to get from where they were grown to the places where people buy them.
__1__ Apple growers have hundreds of trees.The farm workers pick the apples off the trees and put them into large bags or boxes.Workers on another part of the farm sort the apples by size and type.All the green Granny Smith apples go in one bin(大箱子)．__2__ Then the apples are placed in big，wooden boxes and loaded onto trucks.The trucks carry the boxes of apples off the farm.
__3__ But most apples arrive at one of many warehouses (仓库)．In some warehouses，the apples are made into applesauce (苹果酱) or juice.In other warehouses，the apples are washed，sorted，and put into bags or smaller boxes.
The warehouses sell the apples to stores all over the country.__4__ They tell the warehouse how much of each kind of apples they want to buy.The warehouse then packs the orders of apples on to large trucks.__5__ This keeps the apples fresh until they are sent to the stores.
When the trucks reach the stores，workers unload the orders.They count the boxes and check to make sure that the apples are in good condition.Finally，the workers place the apples on the store shelves.Customers choose the apples they want to buy.
A．The pink Gala apples go in another.
B．Sometimes the apples go to nearby stores.
C．The journey of an apple begins on the farm.
D．The trucks are cold inside，just like a refrigerator.
E．Maybe you think about how healthy an apple is to eat.
F．Buyers from the stores place an order with the warehouse.
G．The apple you eat may be from a warehouse thousands of miles away.
一、单句改错
1.for→with
2.在him后加to
3.down→off
4.out him→him out
5.bad→badly
6.with→to
7.In→Under
8.through→throughout
9.isn’t→hasn’t been
10.astonished→astonishing
二、句子翻译
1.Up to now,I haven’t heard from him yet.
2.When he was a child,his family was badly off.
3.This old man feels very content with his present life.
4.I have picked out the film I want to see.
5.He feels as if he were cut off from the outside world.
三、阅读理解
1.B 词义猜测题。根据第一段的“He soon found employment.”可知，此处it指代的是他成功地找到了工作。
2.B 细节理解题。根据第三段的“Maybe I can help.”以及后文可知，他听闻作者的处境后，主动愿意帮助作者，在作者面前掏出了一沓钱。
3.D 推理判断题。根据第五段的“I couldn't believe that he took my joke seriously.”可知，作者并没有想到他会帮自己。
四、七选五
1．C C项中的begins on the farm与该空后描述苹果被采摘、分装、运送的过程The farm workers pick the apples off the trees...Then the apples are placed...The trucks carry the boxes of apples off the farm相呼应。本段旨在介绍一颗苹果的旅行始于农场。
2．A A项The pink Gala apples go in another与该空前的All the green Granny Smith apples go in one bin相呼应，指不同品种的苹果分装在不同的箱子里。
3．B 由该空后的But一词可知，B项中的the apples go to nearby stores与该空后的most apples arrive at one of many warehouses形成对比。
4．F 该空后的They指代F项中的Buyers，而how much of each kind of apples they want to buy则是对F项中的an order的描述。
5．D 该空后的This keeps the apples fresh是对D项The trucks are cold inside，just like a refrigerator的解释。
第7页（共8页）
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