人教版（新课程标准）必修四：Unit 5 Theme parks Warming Up 课后强化提升练（含答案）
文档属性
| 名称 | 人教版（新课程标准）必修四：Unit 5 Theme parks Warming Up 课后强化提升练（含答案） |  | |
| 格式 | doc | ||
| 文件大小 | 40.0KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-12-08 07:02:41 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
Unit 5 Theme parks
Section Ⅰ Warming Up
一、单句语法填空
1．With the help of the________(advance) technology，we can finish the task in________(advance)．
2．A few days later，Robert received a letter offering him the________(admit) to the university.
3．The boy wishes to be a famous________ (translate) when he grows up.
4．You shouldn’t stay at your office all day；________ (get) close to nature is good for your health.
5．Not only did we forget to turn off the lights in the kitchen，________we also failed to lock the front door.
6．Because flies are small and dirty________(creature)，we do not much care if many die at once.
7．________the job is，it is necessary and important for our society.
8．Three years ago，a society was set up____________ (preserve) the endangered animal and plant life from dying out in this area.
9．This field measures fifty metres in________(long)，which is twice the size of another one next to it.
10．It is such a well known tourist________(attract) that millions of people pour in every year.
二、阅读理解
There is no clear relationship between clowns and fast food. Yet everyone blindly accepts Ronald McDonald, one of the most famous clowns in the world, as the mascot (吉祥物) of McDonald's. This is partly because Ronald has held the role for over 50 years. I'd say some people hardly consider him as a clown, considering the behavior that clowns are generally known for.
But what inspired McDonald's to make a clown the face of their fast food company Funnily enough, it was another clown: Bozo.
Bozo the Clown was the star of several television shows during the 1950s to 1970s. At that time, advertising manager Barry Klein worked with The Bozo Show in Washington, D．C. and he had a local McDonald's franchise (经销权), so he talked McDonald's into running ads during the show, the Baltimore Sun reported.
Unfortunately, the show was stopped in 1963, but Klein saw a chance to make use of Bozo's popularity. Klein brought the actor who had played Bozo, Willard Scott, onto the project, and soon the clown came to life. His nose was a McDonald's cup and his hat was a food tray (托盘). He was Ronald McDonald, the Hamburger Happy Clown. Then, McDonald's managers employed Michael Polakovs, a famous clown, to give the character an improvement. The result was the look we all know today.
According to Eric Schlosser, the author of Fast Food Nation, the only fictional (虚构的) character more famous than Ronald McDonald is Santa Claus. But in the eyes of McDonald's, Ronald has the same level of childhood wonder — the jolly old elf (圣诞老人)．
1．According to the author, why would people hardly consider Ronald McDonald as a clown
A．He doesn't look like a clown.
B．He is the mascot of McDonald's.
C．He has just begun to hold the role.
D．He doesn't perform traditional tricks.
2．What did Barry Klein persuade McDonald's to do during the 1950s to l970s
A．To invite Bozo to the company.
B．To post ads on the Baltimore Sun.
C．To run ads during a television show.
D．To give him a local McDonald's franchise.
3．What might be the best title for the text
A．The Development of McDonald's.
B．Why Does McDonald's Develop so Fast
C．The Background of McDonald's Mascot.
D．How Did McDonald's Choose Its Mascot
三、七选五
According to medical experts, people do not need food as much as they need water. If you are in good physical shape, you are likely to survive longer. In fact, the body stores fat and other forms of energy. The fatter you are, the more fat your body can store. __1__
The survival time without food also depends on how fast a person burns food. These who use up food energy faster will probably not survive as long as those who burn food energy more slowly. Climate also plays an important role in it. __2__ However, hot climate allows you to go on longer without replacing food.
__3__ It may lead to physical weakness or confusion. After many weeks without food, your body organs can fail one after another. Even so, people can still survive without food for up to two months as long as they have enough to drink.
However, living without water can be a very different story. Every minute, we lose water through breathing and other activities. The water that our bodies lose must be replaced so that our organs can work properly. __4__ Otherwise, we may suffer a heat stroke (中暑)．
Dehydration (严重脱水) can lead to many illnesses. In the beginning, you may just suffer a dry mouth or a fast heartbeat. __5__ Therefore, you should never go on without water for a day or more.
A．Water helps us cool down in the heat.
B．However, we can't live long without water.
C．That is why fatter people can survive longer.
D．Cold weather makes you use up more energy.
E．Eating too much is not necessary in our daily life.
F．But a few weeks later, you may be in a state of shock.
G．Eating too little causes your body to react in some special ways.
四、语法填空
As soon as our shuttle got close 1 the theme park by freeway, everyone came to life and put on cloth sneakers in advance for 2 outing. Our 3 (translate) paid for the admission, and we started enjoying the various 4 (attraction) in the sunlight.
According to the travel brochure, this unique park is famous for its well 5 (preserve) minority culture. We experienced many deeds of the early settlers, such as 6 (swing) across rivers, hunting creatures in the jungle, or taking part in sword fighting tournaments.
This park is also famous for its 7 (wood) souvenirs. Whichever we bought in the central shop was made of wood, and wherever we went, we could see minority carpenters working. They made wooden tools, wooden cartoon figures, wooden athletic products and so on. They even built a huge wooden engine with a 8 (long) of 20 metres, 9 was modelled after a real one.
This theme park is really a fantasy 10 (amuse) park. No wonder it has become the brand of the local tourism.
一、单句语法填空
1.advanced；advance
2.admission
3.translator
4.getting
5.but
6.creatures
7.Whatever
8.to preserve
9.length
10.attraction
二、阅读理解
1.D 细节理解题。根据第一段的“I'd say some people hardly consider him as a clown, considering the behavior that clows are generally known for.”可知，作者认为人们很少把Ronald McDonald视为小丑，是因为他不表演小丑的传统把戏。
2.C 细节理解题。根据第三段的“... so he talked McDonald's into runningads during the show...”可知，在二十世纪五十年代到七十年代，Barry Klein建议McDonald's在一个有名的电视节目中投放广告。
3.C 主旨大意题。根据全文的内容可知，本文主要讲述了McDonald's小丑吉祥物的来历。
三、七选五
1．C 此空设于段尾，与上文存在逻辑上的指代关系。本句中的That指代的是前一句提到的“The fatter you are, the more fat your body can store.”
2．D 此空设于段中，是对前一句的进一步解释。此句和后一句都是对前一句的进一步解释。前一句指出，气候在人们存活的过程中扮演着很重要的角色，此句和后一句分别提出冷天气和炎热的气候是如何具体影响的。
3．G 此空设于段首，是本段的主题句。此句提出，吃得太少会使身体作出一些特殊的反应。接着后文再具体描述这些反应。
4．A 此空设于段中，与后文存在转折关系。本段主要是讲缺水可能会带来的后果。后一句句意为：否则，我们可能会中暑。可推测，此句是提出水可以使我们在炎热的天气下凉快下来。
5．F 此空设于段中，是对第一句的进一步解释。第一句指出，严重脱水可以导致很多疾病，而前一句提出了刚开始的后果，所以可推测，此句是表明几周后，你可以会处于休克状态。
四、语法填空
1．to 2.an 3.translator 4.attractions
5．preserved 6.swinging 7.wooden 8.length
9．which 10.amusement
第8页（共8页）
Section Ⅰ Warming Up
一、单句语法填空
1．With the help of the________(advance) technology，we can finish the task in________(advance)．
2．A few days later，Robert received a letter offering him the________(admit) to the university.
3．The boy wishes to be a famous________ (translate) when he grows up.
4．You shouldn’t stay at your office all day；________ (get) close to nature is good for your health.
5．Not only did we forget to turn off the lights in the kitchen，________we also failed to lock the front door.
6．Because flies are small and dirty________(creature)，we do not much care if many die at once.
7．________the job is，it is necessary and important for our society.
8．Three years ago，a society was set up____________ (preserve) the endangered animal and plant life from dying out in this area.
9．This field measures fifty metres in________(long)，which is twice the size of another one next to it.
10．It is such a well known tourist________(attract) that millions of people pour in every year.
二、阅读理解
There is no clear relationship between clowns and fast food. Yet everyone blindly accepts Ronald McDonald, one of the most famous clowns in the world, as the mascot (吉祥物) of McDonald's. This is partly because Ronald has held the role for over 50 years. I'd say some people hardly consider him as a clown, considering the behavior that clowns are generally known for.
But what inspired McDonald's to make a clown the face of their fast food company Funnily enough, it was another clown: Bozo.
Bozo the Clown was the star of several television shows during the 1950s to 1970s. At that time, advertising manager Barry Klein worked with The Bozo Show in Washington, D．C. and he had a local McDonald's franchise (经销权), so he talked McDonald's into running ads during the show, the Baltimore Sun reported.
Unfortunately, the show was stopped in 1963, but Klein saw a chance to make use of Bozo's popularity. Klein brought the actor who had played Bozo, Willard Scott, onto the project, and soon the clown came to life. His nose was a McDonald's cup and his hat was a food tray (托盘). He was Ronald McDonald, the Hamburger Happy Clown. Then, McDonald's managers employed Michael Polakovs, a famous clown, to give the character an improvement. The result was the look we all know today.
According to Eric Schlosser, the author of Fast Food Nation, the only fictional (虚构的) character more famous than Ronald McDonald is Santa Claus. But in the eyes of McDonald's, Ronald has the same level of childhood wonder — the jolly old elf (圣诞老人)．
1．According to the author, why would people hardly consider Ronald McDonald as a clown
A．He doesn't look like a clown.
B．He is the mascot of McDonald's.
C．He has just begun to hold the role.
D．He doesn't perform traditional tricks.
2．What did Barry Klein persuade McDonald's to do during the 1950s to l970s
A．To invite Bozo to the company.
B．To post ads on the Baltimore Sun.
C．To run ads during a television show.
D．To give him a local McDonald's franchise.
3．What might be the best title for the text
A．The Development of McDonald's.
B．Why Does McDonald's Develop so Fast
C．The Background of McDonald's Mascot.
D．How Did McDonald's Choose Its Mascot
三、七选五
According to medical experts, people do not need food as much as they need water. If you are in good physical shape, you are likely to survive longer. In fact, the body stores fat and other forms of energy. The fatter you are, the more fat your body can store. __1__
The survival time without food also depends on how fast a person burns food. These who use up food energy faster will probably not survive as long as those who burn food energy more slowly. Climate also plays an important role in it. __2__ However, hot climate allows you to go on longer without replacing food.
__3__ It may lead to physical weakness or confusion. After many weeks without food, your body organs can fail one after another. Even so, people can still survive without food for up to two months as long as they have enough to drink.
However, living without water can be a very different story. Every minute, we lose water through breathing and other activities. The water that our bodies lose must be replaced so that our organs can work properly. __4__ Otherwise, we may suffer a heat stroke (中暑)．
Dehydration (严重脱水) can lead to many illnesses. In the beginning, you may just suffer a dry mouth or a fast heartbeat. __5__ Therefore, you should never go on without water for a day or more.
A．Water helps us cool down in the heat.
B．However, we can't live long without water.
C．That is why fatter people can survive longer.
D．Cold weather makes you use up more energy.
E．Eating too much is not necessary in our daily life.
F．But a few weeks later, you may be in a state of shock.
G．Eating too little causes your body to react in some special ways.
四、语法填空
As soon as our shuttle got close 1 the theme park by freeway, everyone came to life and put on cloth sneakers in advance for 2 outing. Our 3 (translate) paid for the admission, and we started enjoying the various 4 (attraction) in the sunlight.
According to the travel brochure, this unique park is famous for its well 5 (preserve) minority culture. We experienced many deeds of the early settlers, such as 6 (swing) across rivers, hunting creatures in the jungle, or taking part in sword fighting tournaments.
This park is also famous for its 7 (wood) souvenirs. Whichever we bought in the central shop was made of wood, and wherever we went, we could see minority carpenters working. They made wooden tools, wooden cartoon figures, wooden athletic products and so on. They even built a huge wooden engine with a 8 (long) of 20 metres, 9 was modelled after a real one.
This theme park is really a fantasy 10 (amuse) park. No wonder it has become the brand of the local tourism.
一、单句语法填空
1.advanced；advance
2.admission
3.translator
4.getting
5.but
6.creatures
7.Whatever
8.to preserve
9.length
10.attraction
二、阅读理解
1.D 细节理解题。根据第一段的“I'd say some people hardly consider him as a clown, considering the behavior that clows are generally known for.”可知，作者认为人们很少把Ronald McDonald视为小丑，是因为他不表演小丑的传统把戏。
2.C 细节理解题。根据第三段的“... so he talked McDonald's into runningads during the show...”可知，在二十世纪五十年代到七十年代，Barry Klein建议McDonald's在一个有名的电视节目中投放广告。
3.C 主旨大意题。根据全文的内容可知，本文主要讲述了McDonald's小丑吉祥物的来历。
三、七选五
1．C 此空设于段尾，与上文存在逻辑上的指代关系。本句中的That指代的是前一句提到的“The fatter you are, the more fat your body can store.”
2．D 此空设于段中，是对前一句的进一步解释。此句和后一句都是对前一句的进一步解释。前一句指出，气候在人们存活的过程中扮演着很重要的角色，此句和后一句分别提出冷天气和炎热的气候是如何具体影响的。
3．G 此空设于段首，是本段的主题句。此句提出，吃得太少会使身体作出一些特殊的反应。接着后文再具体描述这些反应。
4．A 此空设于段中，与后文存在转折关系。本段主要是讲缺水可能会带来的后果。后一句句意为：否则，我们可能会中暑。可推测，此句是提出水可以使我们在炎热的天气下凉快下来。
5．F 此空设于段中，是对第一句的进一步解释。第一句指出，严重脱水可以导致很多疾病，而前一句提出了刚开始的后果，所以可推测，此句是表明几周后，你可以会处于休克状态。
四、语法填空
1．to 2.an 3.translator 4.attractions
5．preserved 6.swinging 7.wooden 8.length
9．which 10.amusement
第8页（共8页）
同课章节目录