山东省日照市2022届高三上学期12月校际联考英语试题（Word版含答案，无听力音频，有文字材料）
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| 名称 | 山东省日照市2022届高三上学期12月校际联考英语试题（Word版含答案，无听力音频，有文字材料） |  | |
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参照秘密级管理★ 启用前 试卷类型：A
山东省日照市2022届高三上学期12月校际联考英语试题
2021.12
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the woman react to the news
A. Disappointed B. Excited C. Surprised.
2. What does the woman want to do with the bottle
A. Recycle it. B. Use it again. C. Throw it away.
3. When did the woman begin to pain
A. When she was in high school.
B. When she was in college.
C. After she finished college.
4. Who is the woman probably speaking to
A. Her boss. B. A driver. C. A mailman.
5. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At an airport. B. In a studio. C. In a classroom.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. How to celebrate Christmas.
B. Where to have dinner.
C. What to cook for dinner.
7. When did Anna stop eating meat
A. Last spring. B. Last summer. C. Last autumn.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What does the girl want a party for
A. An anniversary. B. A graduation. C. A birthday.
9. How does the boy want to celebrate in the end
A. By having a barbecue.
B. By making some food at home.
C. By arranging an appointment.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. How many times has Rambo bitten other dogs this month
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
11. What does the woman suggest doing
A. Paying for training. B. Paying for a rope. C. Paying the fine.
12. What will the woman do next
A. Read a magazine on dogs.
B. Put on an advertisement.
C. Make a phone call.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. How many people are needed to pick the fruit
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
14. What did the boy intend to do
A. Go to school. B. Watch TV. C. Do his homework.
15. What will the boy probably pick
A. Apples. B. Pears. C. Strawberries.
16. Why does the fruit need to be picked today
A. There will be a storm. B. It can go bad soon. C. The boy is hungry.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What does the speaker think of comparing extreme poverty
A. It is complicated. B. It is impossible. C. It is urgent.
18. Which organization has been monitoring the poverty line
A. The United Nations. B. The Omidyar Network. C. The World Bank.
19. When did the number of the population below the poverty line reduce to 18%
A. In 1990. B. In 2010. C. In 2013.
20. Which country has introduced a basic income
A. Finland. B. Spain. C. Scotland.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Disney+ has arrived in the UK and the timing couldn’t be better. With the coronavirus keeping people indoors, its collection of family-friendly movies is just what we need right now. Here we’ve picked out some of the best films on Disney+ UK to help get you started.
Togo
The year is 1925 and a deadly epidemic has struck the Alaskan town of Nome. The only cure is 600 miles away and a massive storm is about to strike the region. The only hope of getting to the vaccine（疫苗）lies with Leonhard Seppala, and his lead sled dog. Togo. The entire mission to save the town relies upon Togo’s ability to face the challenging conditions. Added to all that, Togo is based on a true story.
Honey, I Shrunk the Kids
Wayne Szalinski creates an electromagnetic shrinking machine. Naturally, he accidentally shrinks his own children, plus the kids from next door and then unknowingly throws them in the trash. To become their normal size again, the six-millimeter-tall children must make their way across the family’s yard and back to the house. It’s something filled with danger when you’re smaller than an ant. An absolute classic.
Cheaper by the Dozen
Tom Baker and his wife Kate have 12 children. When Tom gets his dream job as a college football coach, he relocates the entire family causing upset among his children. Kate’s book gets published, meaning she has to spend some time away from the family and without her the Bakers’ lives are pure chaos. A classic comedy.
Up
Pixar’s Up can claim one of the most moving opening scenes of any movie. In a little over 90 minutes, director Pete Docter takes us on the journey of Carl, an old widower who is seeking out Paradise Falls. Carl’s trip, in his flying house, is made in memory of his wife, Ellic, who had always wanted to visit the Falls. The film won two Oscars—Best Animated Feature and Best Original Score.
21. Why will Togo have to travel a long distance with its owner
A. To compete for a great prize. B. To escape the coming storm.
C. To save the town from starvation. D. To get the cure for a serious disease.
22. What do Honey, I Shrunk the Kids and Cheaper by the Dozen have in common
A. They are sci-fi films. B. They are comedies.
C. They describe family stories. D. They focus on schooling.
23. What does Up mainly show
A. Carl’s deep love for his late wife. B. Carl’s strong desire for risk-taking.
C. Carl’s unusual ability to create things. D. Carl’s special way to travel around.
B
Jennifer Rocha, who graduated from UC San Diego, said she wanted to thank her parents for support by taking graduation photos in the fields where she worked alongside them since high school.
“I wanted to take those pictures out there, specifically in the field, because that’s what made me go to college,” Rocha said. “That was my dad’s lesson of saying: If you don’t pursue a higher education, you’re going to be working here the rest of your life.” Rocha said her parents encouraged her and her siblings to pursue a higher education.
She started working in the fields with her parents when she was a junior in high school. Each day, she would go home and work planting strawberries overnight. “It was tough labor,” Rocha said as she remembered working late nights in the fields. “I was like, ‘You know what I don’t want to be doing this my whole life.’”
Completing the past four years of college was not always easy for Rocha. While being a full-time student, she also worked at the university’s police department to help pay for her tuition. She worked long hours to fund her education. At times, her work shifts wouldn’t end until 4 or 5 am, leaving only a few hours to spare before the next class. “I have class at like 8 am, and it’s not worth me driving and then coming back,” Rocha said. “So, I would just nap in my car and then go to class after that. It was tough times, but I mean, we got that diploma.”
Rocha hopes her photos and her story will be an inspiration to immigrant families. She said it was important to include her parents in her graduation photos. “I wanted to not just honor them but honor all the migrant skilled workers, because a lot of times they aren’t recognized and we forget about them. My parents being migrant workers were able to have three girls get their college education, and you can do it, too, and your kids can.” she said.
24. Why did Rocha take graduation photos in the field
A. To thank her parents for their hard work. B. To remember her life in the countryside.
C. To show her preference for field work. D. To share her joy of finishing college.
25. What did Rocha’s dad expect her to do
A. Help him support the family. B. Receive a further education.
C. Find a well-paid job. D. Become a skilled farmer.
26. Which of the following best describes Rocha’s college life
A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Laborious. D. Carefree.
27. What does Rocha intend to do through her story
A. To stress the importance of education. B. To remind others of labor’s value.
C. To win awards at college graduation. D. To inspire others to pursue education.
C
Kids, parents, teachers and health experts are calling for traditional school uniforms to be replaced with sports uniforms five days a week.
Matthew Mclaughlin and a team of researchers, found in a recent survey four in five parents and six in ten teachers support a change in uniform policy allowing students to wear sports uniforms every day. The research also showed 62 percent of primary school students and 72 percent of secondary school students would prefer to wear a sports uniform five days a week. “We think sports uniforms should be worn five days a week and that would be a saving of $167 for primary students and $363 for secondary students in Victoria,” Mr. Mclaughlin said. “Sports uniforms are cheaper than traditional uniforms. Most sports uniforms consist of a tracksuit, a polo shirt with school logo, sport shorts and trainers.”
He said older students strongly agreed they would be more active wearing sports uniforms due to traditional uniforms being “too uncomfortable”. “The sports uniforms make it easier for students to engage in more physical activity. An example of this is girls being able to play on monkey bars without having to worry about exposing their underwear while going upside down. Thev can already see from a young age that this sets them apart from the boys.”
Geoff Roberts said his school’s students had been wearing an “active wear uniform” since the start of the year. “It’s incredibly popular with students. It’s everyday comfort, easy to wash ane dry and gender diverse,” he said. It had increased the students’activity levels at lunch and recess.
Independent Schools Victoria chief executive Michelle Green said independent schools set their own uniform policies and had adopted a wide range of approaches. “Some don’t prescribe（规定）a uniform at all,” Ms Green said. “In recent years there has been a trend among many schools toward more flexible and in some cases more informal policies on uniforms. This has included gender neutral options and uniforms that don’t restrict physical activity, particularly for girls.”
28. What do the numbers in Paragraph 2 refect
A. The support from parents for schooling. B. The urge to change school rules.
C. The demand for more exercise. D. The recognition of sportswear.
29. Why do students prefer sportswear at school
A. They can do activity more conveniently. B. They can develop a sense of confidence.
C. They can be more active in class. D. They can have a feeling of belonging.
30. What can we infer from Ms Green’s words
A. It is informal to wear sports clothes. B. Uniform policies are becoming flexible.
C. Uniforms are suitable for every student. D. Girls suffer a lot from wearing uniforms.
31. What is the best title for the text
A. Change your school uniforms at once B. Choose suitable clothes for school
C. Abandon school uniforms for sportswear D. Wear sports uniforms for more exercise
D
We’re all familiar with songs getting stuck in our head while we’re awake, but it turns out this can happen during sleep as well. A new study investigating the phenomenon indicates that earworms invading（侵入）our brains at night could cause problems in getting to sleep and staying asleep.
“Our brains continue to process music even when none is playing, including apparently while we are asleep,” says Michael Scullin.
He and his colleagues used surveys of 199 people, as well as a sleep lab test involving 50 volunteers, to measure how listening to music before bedtime affects sleep. In particular, the team focused on catchy earworms.
Earworms were reported throughout the night by participants, with those catching an earworm taking longer to fall asleep, spending more time in the light stages of sleep, and waking up more times during the night. Surprisingly, the instrumental versions of the songs caused about twice as many earworms and more subsequent sleep problems than the versions with vocal（声乐）
“We thought that people would have earworms at bedtime when they were trying to fall asleep, but we certainly didn’t know that people would report regularly waking up from sleep with an earworm,” says Scullin. “But we saw that in both the survey and experimental study”.
Past studies have linked late-night music listening with better sleep in those with insomnia（失眠）, perhaps because it can relax the body.
Scullin suggests avoiding listening to music right before bed to limit the chance of a catchy tune taking hold in our minds. Engaging in some other cognitive activity before sleeping, like making a list of jobs for the next day, might also help clear the mind, Scullin says.
“Everyone knows that music listening feels good,” says Scullin. “Adolescents and young adults routinely listen to music near bedtime. But sometimes you can have too much of a good thing.The more you listen to music, the more likely you are to catch an earworm that won’t go away at bedtime. When that happens, chances are your sleep is going to suffer.”
32. What may happen to us if we have earworms at night
A. We may have a sound sleep. B. We may fall asleep in no time.
C. We may wake up fewer times. D. We may suffer a light sleep.
33. What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 5 refer to
A. People have earworms at bedtime.
B. People wake up from sleep with an earworm.
C. People have more problems with vocal versions.
D. People suffer earworms after hearing instrumental songs.
34. What does Scullin advise us to do before bed
A. List the songs we have listened to. B. Avoid listening to music.
C. Listen to music to relax our body. D. Count worms to fall asleep soon.
35. What does the text mainly talk about
A. Late night music gets you to sleep soon. B. Music can relax your body.
C. Earworms hurt you when you are asleep. D. Many people have sleep problems at night.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
On March 31, 2007, the World Wildlife Fund（WWF）urged the citizens and businesses in Sydney to switch off all lights for one hour. 36 This small action helped save 10% of the electricity—the equivalent（等同）of the carbon dioxide emitted by 48,000 cars—consumed by the city’s residents in a regular evening hour.
As news of the impact spread, more people became inspired to join the Earth Hour movement. In 2008, over 50 million people in over 5,000 cities worldwide observed the event. 37 Today Earth Hour, held annually on the last Saturday of March, is the biggest voluntary environmental movement globally and is celebrated in over 180 countries.
Besides making an immediate difference, the WWF says the worldwide participation demonstrates people’s desire to do their share to reverse climate change. In the past decade, the Earth Hour movement has inspired several global initiatives to protect the environment. 38
39 According to the WWF, simple actions such as turning off unnecessary lights or choosing wood pencils over plastic ones can go a long way to help reverse climate change.
Not sure what to do without your gadgets and television for a whole hour 40 “If that is not exciting enough, then how about a late-night hike or bike ride Remember, climate change can be reversed if we all help—so, be sure to do your part!
A. The numbers have grown since then.
B. A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.
C. Earth Hour is the brainchild of the World Wildlife Fund.
D. More than 2 million households responded to the request.
E. This includes the establishment of a 2.7 million square meters Earth Hour forest in Uganda.
F. The WWF suggests organizing a candlelight dinner for your family or a picnic under the stars.
G. While the big changes certainly help, minor lifestyle changes can make a big difference as well.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Several years ago, I was bitten by a mosquito carrying West Nile virus. I was lying in bed for three months and had 41 with speech. My left leg didn’t work right. About two years and a half into this, I 42 I was never going to be able to work again, so I started 43 something that would give my 44 a sense of meaning and purpose. So I 45 art.
When I do art, my brain becomes very still and 46 and the only thing that exists is that moment of creating with the paintbrush and the colors and the paper. And it’s such a 47 place to be because that’s all there is. It’s just that moment of 48 .
And with watercolors, there are ways in which you 49 the paint onto a wet piece of paper and it just sort of spreads, and you can 50 another drop of paint to it, a 51 color, and that will spread. And you get some just 52 combinations that you can’t control; that just 53 .
The most important thing is to have 54 in the process of doing it because, for me, that’s the place that I like to be. It is in the process and not so 55 to how it looks in the end.
41. A. problems B. lessons C. connections D. conditions
42. A. dreamt B. realized C. admitted D. intended
43. A. making up B. taking down C. looking for D. putting forward
44. A. mind B. family C. career D. life
45. A. turned to B. showed off C. dealt with D. lived on
46. A. painful B. quiet C. messy D. full
47. A. strange B. noisy C. wonderful D. distant
48. A. acting B. playing C. thinking D. creating
49. A. drop B. pour C. stick D. apply
50. A. bring B. add C. remove D. mix
51. A. thick B. mild C. different D. bright
52. A. complex B. familiar C. ordinary D. beautiful
53. A. escapes B. happens C. waits D. disappears
54. A. patience B. determination C. talent D. fun
55. A. attached B. accustomed C. compared D. exposed
第二节5（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tianzhou 2, a cargo spacecraft launched on May 29, 2021, docked（对接）with Tianhe—the core module of the country’s permanent space station—early on the morning of May 30.
A Long March-7 rocket, 56 （carry）Tianzhou 2, was launched from the Wenchang Space Center 57 the coast of the southern island province of Hainan at 8:55 pm on May 29. After a 10-minute flight atop the 53-meter rocket, the craft entered a low Earth orbit, unfolded 58 （it）solar panels and began to perform the rapid autonomous rendezvous（交会）and docking procedures, 59 lasted about eight hours.
Tianzhou 2 successfully docked with Tianhe’s back hatch at 5:01 am. Next, it was programmed to conduct autonomous refueling operations and perform some equipment 60 （test）.
When astronauts from the Shenzhou XII spacecraft board Tianhe in the near future, they will 61 （gradual）nove living materials and mission payloads from Tianzhou 2 to the core module.
Tianhe 62 （lift）by a Long March-5B heavy-lift rocket at the Wenchang Space Launch Center on April 29. The module, the largest spacecraft China 63 （build）so far, is the first part of the Chinese space station, named Tiangong.
Before docking with Tianzhou 2, Tianhe carried out 64 series of jobs to check its designs for rendezvous, astronaut 65 （accommodate）and experimental equipment.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华。英国留学生Johan上周申请加入你校国画俱乐部，因为满员被拒绝了。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 告知消息：
2. 说明原因：
3. 推荐其它俱乐部。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Johan, Yours, Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I never thought that I understood her. She always seemed so far away from me. I loved her, of course. We shared mutual（相互的）love from the day I was born. I came into this world with a head out of shape because of the hard labor my mother had gone through. Family members and friends wrinkled their noses at the disfigured baby I was. But no, not her. Nana thought I was beautiful. Her eyes twinkled with happiness at the ugly baby in her arms. Her first granddaughter. Beautiful, she said.
Before final exams in my junior year of high school, she died. Seven years ago, her doctors diagnosed Nana with Alzheimer’s disease. Seven years ago, our family became experts on this disease as, slowly, we lost her.
She always spoke in broken sentences. As the years passed, the words she spoke became fewer and fewer, until finally she said nothing at all. We were lucky to get one occasional word out of her—beautiful. It was then that our family knew she was near the end.
About a week or so before she died, she lost the abilities for her body to function at all, and the doctors decided to move her to a hospice, where those who entered would never come out.
I told my parents I wanted to see her. I had to see her. My uncontrollable curiosity had taken a step above my nervous and emotional fear.
My mother brought me to the hospice two days after my request. My grandfather and two of my aunts were there as well, but all hung back in the hallway as I entered Nana’s room. She was sitting in a big, soft chair next to her bed, eyes shut, mouth hanging open. The medicine was keeping her asleep. My eyes darted（看）around the room at the windows, the flowers, and the way Nana looked. I was struggling very hard to take it all in, knowing that this would be the last time I ever saw her alive.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I slowly sat down across from her. The word brought back a lot of happy memories.
2019级高三校际联考英语试题 参考答案
第一部分 听力（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）
1—5 CACBB 6—10 CBACB 11—15 ACCBB 16—20 AAСВА
第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每题2.5分，满分50分）
21—23 DCA 24—27 ABCD 28—31 DABC 32—35 DBBC 36—40 DAEGF
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
41—45 ABCDA 46—50 BCDAB 51—55 CDBDA
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
56. carrying 57. on 58. its 59. which 60. tests
61. gradually 62. was lifted 63. has built 64. a 65. accommodation
第四部分 写作（满分40分）
三、参考答案
Dear Johan,
Thank you for your interest in joining the Chinese Painting Club. Unfortunately, I regret to inform you that your application has been turned down because the club has already recruited enough members.
Considering that you are extremely fascinated by Chinese culture, I highly recommend the Peking Opera Club, which also enjoys great popularity and is now recruiting new members. Hopefully, not only will the club provide an opportunity to work out regularly, but it’ll also offer a glimpse of traditional Chinese culture. I’m sue you’ll have great fun.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
三、参考答案
I slowly sat down across from her. I took her left hand and held it in mine. I just sat and stared, motionless, in front of her, unable to feel anything. I opened my mouth to speak but nothing came out. I could not get over how awful she looked sitting there, helpless.Then her little hand wrapped around mine tighter and tighter. Her voice sounded like a soft cry in pain. And then, she spoke, “Beautiful.”
The word brought back a lot of happy memories. I saw her bringing me roses and smiling with pride. I saw her tap dancing on our kitchen floor. I saw her sitting with me in my living room at Christmas time admiring our brightly decorated tree. I then looked at her as she was, tears full of my eyes. I slowly released her hand from mine and kissed her. And with one long last look, I turned and left the hospice.
部分答案解析
A
文章解读：本文主要介绍了Disney+到达英国，给大家带来的四部经典电影。
21.D细节理解题。根据第二段前三句话可知，Togo和他的主人要去600英里外寻找唯一的治疗方法。
22.C细节理解题。从第三段和第四段对这两部电影的介绍可知，他们都是围绕家庭成员之间发生的故事而展开的。
23.A从最后一段“Carl’s trip, ...is made in memory of his wife, Ellie, who had always wanted to visit the Falls”可知，电影Up主要讲述了Carl对他已故妻子的深深的爱。
B
文章解读：本文主要讲述了美国大学毕业生Jennifer Rocha为了向父母的辛勤劳动和供养自己上学表达感谢，在她和父母干活的田地里拍摄了毕业照片，并用这些照片和她的故事来激励和她一样的移民家庭的孩子接受高等教育。
24.A细节理解题。根据第一段“Jennifer Rocha, ...said she wanted to thank her parent for support by taking graduation photos in the fields where…可知，Jennifer Rocha在她和父母干活的田地里拍摄毕业照片是为了感谢她父母的支持。
25.B细节理解题。根据第二段可知，Rocha的父亲希望她和兄弟姐妹接受高等教育。
26.C推理判断题。根据第四段可知，完成四年大学学业对她来说不容易.“...She worked long hours to fund her education...I would just nap in my car and then go to class after that.”可知，她的大学生活非常辛苦。
27.D推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，Rocha希望用这些照片和她的故事来激励其他人努力接受高等教育。
C
文章解读：运动服越来越受到人们的欢迎，因此有人呼吁学校应抛弃传统校服，让学生每周穿运动服上学。
28.D推理判断题。根据第二段的这些数字可知，一项最近的调查发现大部分父母、老师和学生都支持运动服代替传统的校服。
29.A细节理解题。根据第四段“It’s incredibly popular with students. It’s everyday comfort, easy to wash and dry…”可知，穿运动服受欢迎的原因之一是学生运动时更方便。
30.B推理判断题。根据最后一段“In recent years there has been a trend among many schools toward more flexible and in some cases more informal policies on uniforms.”可知，学校对校服的政策变得更加灵活。
31.C主旨大意题。根据全文可知，文章主要介绍了运动服代替传统的校服。
D
文章解读：如果你发现某段音乐一直在你脑海里不断重复，这就是所谓的“耳虫上脑”。“耳虫”现象一般发生在白天，但最近科学家发现，睡觉时“耳虫”也会在你脑中开启单曲循环模式，影响睡眠。
32.D细节理解题。根据前四段可知，如果我们睡前听歌，可能会影响睡眠。
33.B指代题。根据第五段可知，that指代“...that people would report regularly waking up from sleep with an earworm.”
34.B细节理解题。根据第七段“Scullin suggests avoiding listening to music right before bed to limit the chance of a catchy tune taking hold in our minds.”可知Scullin建议人们睡前不要听音乐。
35.C主旨大意题。一项新的研究表明睡前听歌“earworms”会导致一些睡眠问题。
完形填空
文章解读：本文主要讲述了作者经历了一次人生不幸之后，通过学习水彩画，享受生活乐趣的故事。
41.A根据前面的“I was bit by a mosquito carrying West Nile virus. I was lying in bed for three months”可知，作者病毒感染之后卧床三个月，说明这次遭遇很严重，让她说话都有困难。
42.B作者遭遇到不幸，并且时间长达两年多，因此作者意识到自己再也不能工作了。
43.C根据前面的“I realized I was never going to be able to...again”可知，既然作者不能……了，所以希望寻找一些能够使生活有意义的事情来做。
44.D根据后面的“a sense of meaning and purpose”可知，应该使自己的生活更加有意义、有目标。
45.A结合第二段第一句可知，作者想做一些有意义的事情，因此转向艺术，开始学习艺术了。
46.B根据前面的still可知，当作者从事艺术的时候，作者的大脑变得非常安静。此空与still意义应该一致。
47.C根据前面“my brain becomes very still and...and the only thing that exists is that moment of creating with the paintbrush and the colors and the paper”和后面的“because that’s all there is.”可推知，这是一个美妙的地方。
48.D与上文的“that moment of creating”呼应，此处表示只是创作的那一刻
49.A根据后面的“the paint onto a wet piece of paper and it just sort of spreads”和下文的“that you can’t control”可知，创作水彩画的时候，你可能会把颜料滴到一张湿纸上，然后它就会扩散。
50.B你把颜料滴到一张湿纸上了，可以增加另外一种颜料，让它进行扩散，然后自动地形成一幅画。
51.C结合语境可知，在你增加另外一种颜料的时候，应该会选择不同的颜色，让画面更加美丽鲜艳。
52.D根据上文的“And with watercolors...that will spread”的描述可知，你可以把颜料滴到一张湿纸上，然后它就会扩散，你可以再加一种颜料，一种不同的颜色，然后它就会扩散。你会得到一些你无法控制的美丽的组合。
53.B与前面“can’t control”呼应，这些画自动地形成，说明了水彩画的美妙。
54.D根据最后一句“how it looks in the end”可知，对于作者来说，进行这种艺术创作，最重要的是在过程中享受快乐。
55.A与前面的“have...in the process of doing”呼应，指作者认为自己进行这种爱好的时候，享受的是快乐的过程，而不是依恋于最后作品会是什么样子。
听力原文
Text 1
M: Did you hear about the big storm that’s coming from the West It’s supposed to bring 10 inches of snow.
W: Are you serious It’s nearly April!（1）
Test 2
W: Don’t throw the bottle away. It’s not good for the environment.
M: Well, I can’t use it again. I don’t need it for anything.
W: Give it to me. I’ll put it with the glass, paper and plastic for collection.（2）
Text 3
M: That’s a beautiful painting you did. I loved painting when I was in high school. Did you learn to paint in college
W: I took a lot of at classes then. But I actually never picked up a brush until I started talking an adult class after I had my daughter Amy. (3)
Text 4
W: Drop me at the Manhattan Post Office please.
M: Well, that’s an hour’s ride. (4) Why not just post your mail here
Text 5
M: I’d now like to introduce my favorite author to the stage. Agatha Peterson! She has just flown in from Atlanta and came straight here to be with us.
W. Thank you vey much, Jonah. I am happy to be here to speak with you. I’m surprised to see so many fans. (5)
Text 6
M: I’m going to cook dinner for us all tonight.
W: What are you making
M: Sausages and creamy potatoes. It’s a British classic.
W: Anna doesn’t eat meat. She stopped when we were spending our holiday in July last year. (7) Remember she couldn’t eat anything we cooked at Christmas
M: It was because she saw all the spring lambs. Don’t worry. I got her some fish instead. She still eats fish, yeah
W: Yes, but don’t add milks to the potatoes. Glen can’t eat dairy products.
M: I need to, otherwise they won’t be like the recipe. I’ll cook his separately.
Text 7
W: Mom and Dad will have been together for 30 years nest month. We should throw them a party. (8)
M: We just had one a week ago for your birthday. And besides, everyone will be together for our graduation the month after that!
W: This party is for them, not us! I think it is an important date to celebrate. We should just go out and have a nice dinner at a restaurant.
M: OK, I understand. Let’s just make food for everyone and have a nice evening at home.
W: It will be more work to make food, though. There will be a lot of people. I will ask everyone to bring something, like at a barbecue. Or we can take them out to a personal dinner ourselves.
M: Instead of that, let’s just pay for them to go out together. (9)
Text 8
M: Rambo bit another dog today. That’s the second time this month. (10) I think we need to stop taking him to the dog park during his walks. He pulled the rope right out of my hands to chase after one of the neighbor’s dogs. We get a fine every time he does it, and we can’t afford to pay a third time!
W: Why don’t we pay for lessons I saw an advertisement for a dog-training place in the local paper. (11) (12)That seems like the best answer.
M: Do those classes even work I always see them in magazines and on television, but I never hear if they actually work. Rambo is a part of our family now, but this has to change. I don’t want to be worried every time we take him out of the house.
W: I’ll call the one I saw, because I know it is a local business. (12) Hopefully, we can talk to other customers and see if they are having positive results with their dogs.
Text 9
W: Dad is asking you and me to help him pick fruit in the garden. There is so much fruit that he can’t get it all himself. (13)
M: But I’ve been at school all week. I’ve just done a load of homework, and I was looking forward to relaxing in front of the TV. (14)
W: Consider your father. He has also been working all week.
M: But I don’t feel like I have any energy.
W: Fresh air will make you feel better. Dad says there are mountains of fruit this year, and you know how much you enjoy eating it.
M: Which does he want me to pick
W: Well, I’m going to pick the strawberries. Apples and pears also need picking. (15)
M: Which is Dad doing at the moment (15)
W: He is up a ladder picking apples, so I guess he’ll want you to do the others. (15)
M: What’s the hurry, anyway The fruit will still be there tomorrow and the day after, won’t it (16) It won’t go bad so quickly.
W: Haven’t you seen the weather forecast A huge storm is on the way. It will all be lost if we don’t get it today.(16)
M: OK, I’ll go out now. I’m hungry anyway, so I might eat a few while I’m picking them.
W: Make sure you wash them before you eat.
Text 10
Did you know that more than three billion people live on less than $2.50 a day and an estimated 1.3 billion live in extreme poverty making $1.25 or less daily Extreme poverty is a global issue, but different poverty levels make it difficult to compare them. (17) For example, someone living in America earning $5 an hour may be a lot poorer than someone earning $1 an hour in Africa. The World Bank has been monitoring the poverty line since it was created. (18) It estimates that in 1990, 36% of the world’s population was below the poverty line. However, two decades later, this number had been reduced to 18%. (19) By 2030, it wants this mumber to be at 3%. Although this may seem like an impossible task, they are going to focus on fast income growth for the bottom 40%. They also want to see a rise in shared prosperity. One idea that is gaining popularity is the idea of a basic income, with organizations such as the Omidyar Network supporting it. (20) This would mean everyone got paid, regardless of whether they have a job or not. Finland ran a trial for two years with great success, (20) and after the coronavirus, many countries including Spain and Scotland are seriously considering introducing one. Senior officials within the United Nations have also voiced their support, and urged other countries to look at it as a solution to many world issues.
山东省日照市2022届高三上学期12月校际联考英语试题
2021.12
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the woman react to the news
A. Disappointed B. Excited C. Surprised.
2. What does the woman want to do with the bottle
A. Recycle it. B. Use it again. C. Throw it away.
3. When did the woman begin to pain
A. When she was in high school.
B. When she was in college.
C. After she finished college.
4. Who is the woman probably speaking to
A. Her boss. B. A driver. C. A mailman.
5. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At an airport. B. In a studio. C. In a classroom.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. How to celebrate Christmas.
B. Where to have dinner.
C. What to cook for dinner.
7. When did Anna stop eating meat
A. Last spring. B. Last summer. C. Last autumn.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What does the girl want a party for
A. An anniversary. B. A graduation. C. A birthday.
9. How does the boy want to celebrate in the end
A. By having a barbecue.
B. By making some food at home.
C. By arranging an appointment.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. How many times has Rambo bitten other dogs this month
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
11. What does the woman suggest doing
A. Paying for training. B. Paying for a rope. C. Paying the fine.
12. What will the woman do next
A. Read a magazine on dogs.
B. Put on an advertisement.
C. Make a phone call.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. How many people are needed to pick the fruit
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
14. What did the boy intend to do
A. Go to school. B. Watch TV. C. Do his homework.
15. What will the boy probably pick
A. Apples. B. Pears. C. Strawberries.
16. Why does the fruit need to be picked today
A. There will be a storm. B. It can go bad soon. C. The boy is hungry.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What does the speaker think of comparing extreme poverty
A. It is complicated. B. It is impossible. C. It is urgent.
18. Which organization has been monitoring the poverty line
A. The United Nations. B. The Omidyar Network. C. The World Bank.
19. When did the number of the population below the poverty line reduce to 18%
A. In 1990. B. In 2010. C. In 2013.
20. Which country has introduced a basic income
A. Finland. B. Spain. C. Scotland.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Disney+ has arrived in the UK and the timing couldn’t be better. With the coronavirus keeping people indoors, its collection of family-friendly movies is just what we need right now. Here we’ve picked out some of the best films on Disney+ UK to help get you started.
Togo
The year is 1925 and a deadly epidemic has struck the Alaskan town of Nome. The only cure is 600 miles away and a massive storm is about to strike the region. The only hope of getting to the vaccine（疫苗）lies with Leonhard Seppala, and his lead sled dog. Togo. The entire mission to save the town relies upon Togo’s ability to face the challenging conditions. Added to all that, Togo is based on a true story.
Honey, I Shrunk the Kids
Wayne Szalinski creates an electromagnetic shrinking machine. Naturally, he accidentally shrinks his own children, plus the kids from next door and then unknowingly throws them in the trash. To become their normal size again, the six-millimeter-tall children must make their way across the family’s yard and back to the house. It’s something filled with danger when you’re smaller than an ant. An absolute classic.
Cheaper by the Dozen
Tom Baker and his wife Kate have 12 children. When Tom gets his dream job as a college football coach, he relocates the entire family causing upset among his children. Kate’s book gets published, meaning she has to spend some time away from the family and without her the Bakers’ lives are pure chaos. A classic comedy.
Up
Pixar’s Up can claim one of the most moving opening scenes of any movie. In a little over 90 minutes, director Pete Docter takes us on the journey of Carl, an old widower who is seeking out Paradise Falls. Carl’s trip, in his flying house, is made in memory of his wife, Ellic, who had always wanted to visit the Falls. The film won two Oscars—Best Animated Feature and Best Original Score.
21. Why will Togo have to travel a long distance with its owner
A. To compete for a great prize. B. To escape the coming storm.
C. To save the town from starvation. D. To get the cure for a serious disease.
22. What do Honey, I Shrunk the Kids and Cheaper by the Dozen have in common
A. They are sci-fi films. B. They are comedies.
C. They describe family stories. D. They focus on schooling.
23. What does Up mainly show
A. Carl’s deep love for his late wife. B. Carl’s strong desire for risk-taking.
C. Carl’s unusual ability to create things. D. Carl’s special way to travel around.
B
Jennifer Rocha, who graduated from UC San Diego, said she wanted to thank her parents for support by taking graduation photos in the fields where she worked alongside them since high school.
“I wanted to take those pictures out there, specifically in the field, because that’s what made me go to college,” Rocha said. “That was my dad’s lesson of saying: If you don’t pursue a higher education, you’re going to be working here the rest of your life.” Rocha said her parents encouraged her and her siblings to pursue a higher education.
She started working in the fields with her parents when she was a junior in high school. Each day, she would go home and work planting strawberries overnight. “It was tough labor,” Rocha said as she remembered working late nights in the fields. “I was like, ‘You know what I don’t want to be doing this my whole life.’”
Completing the past four years of college was not always easy for Rocha. While being a full-time student, she also worked at the university’s police department to help pay for her tuition. She worked long hours to fund her education. At times, her work shifts wouldn’t end until 4 or 5 am, leaving only a few hours to spare before the next class. “I have class at like 8 am, and it’s not worth me driving and then coming back,” Rocha said. “So, I would just nap in my car and then go to class after that. It was tough times, but I mean, we got that diploma.”
Rocha hopes her photos and her story will be an inspiration to immigrant families. She said it was important to include her parents in her graduation photos. “I wanted to not just honor them but honor all the migrant skilled workers, because a lot of times they aren’t recognized and we forget about them. My parents being migrant workers were able to have three girls get their college education, and you can do it, too, and your kids can.” she said.
24. Why did Rocha take graduation photos in the field
A. To thank her parents for their hard work. B. To remember her life in the countryside.
C. To show her preference for field work. D. To share her joy of finishing college.
25. What did Rocha’s dad expect her to do
A. Help him support the family. B. Receive a further education.
C. Find a well-paid job. D. Become a skilled farmer.
26. Which of the following best describes Rocha’s college life
A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Laborious. D. Carefree.
27. What does Rocha intend to do through her story
A. To stress the importance of education. B. To remind others of labor’s value.
C. To win awards at college graduation. D. To inspire others to pursue education.
C
Kids, parents, teachers and health experts are calling for traditional school uniforms to be replaced with sports uniforms five days a week.
Matthew Mclaughlin and a team of researchers, found in a recent survey four in five parents and six in ten teachers support a change in uniform policy allowing students to wear sports uniforms every day. The research also showed 62 percent of primary school students and 72 percent of secondary school students would prefer to wear a sports uniform five days a week. “We think sports uniforms should be worn five days a week and that would be a saving of $167 for primary students and $363 for secondary students in Victoria,” Mr. Mclaughlin said. “Sports uniforms are cheaper than traditional uniforms. Most sports uniforms consist of a tracksuit, a polo shirt with school logo, sport shorts and trainers.”
He said older students strongly agreed they would be more active wearing sports uniforms due to traditional uniforms being “too uncomfortable”. “The sports uniforms make it easier for students to engage in more physical activity. An example of this is girls being able to play on monkey bars without having to worry about exposing their underwear while going upside down. Thev can already see from a young age that this sets them apart from the boys.”
Geoff Roberts said his school’s students had been wearing an “active wear uniform” since the start of the year. “It’s incredibly popular with students. It’s everyday comfort, easy to wash ane dry and gender diverse,” he said. It had increased the students’activity levels at lunch and recess.
Independent Schools Victoria chief executive Michelle Green said independent schools set their own uniform policies and had adopted a wide range of approaches. “Some don’t prescribe（规定）a uniform at all,” Ms Green said. “In recent years there has been a trend among many schools toward more flexible and in some cases more informal policies on uniforms. This has included gender neutral options and uniforms that don’t restrict physical activity, particularly for girls.”
28. What do the numbers in Paragraph 2 refect
A. The support from parents for schooling. B. The urge to change school rules.
C. The demand for more exercise. D. The recognition of sportswear.
29. Why do students prefer sportswear at school
A. They can do activity more conveniently. B. They can develop a sense of confidence.
C. They can be more active in class. D. They can have a feeling of belonging.
30. What can we infer from Ms Green’s words
A. It is informal to wear sports clothes. B. Uniform policies are becoming flexible.
C. Uniforms are suitable for every student. D. Girls suffer a lot from wearing uniforms.
31. What is the best title for the text
A. Change your school uniforms at once B. Choose suitable clothes for school
C. Abandon school uniforms for sportswear D. Wear sports uniforms for more exercise
D
We’re all familiar with songs getting stuck in our head while we’re awake, but it turns out this can happen during sleep as well. A new study investigating the phenomenon indicates that earworms invading（侵入）our brains at night could cause problems in getting to sleep and staying asleep.
“Our brains continue to process music even when none is playing, including apparently while we are asleep,” says Michael Scullin.
He and his colleagues used surveys of 199 people, as well as a sleep lab test involving 50 volunteers, to measure how listening to music before bedtime affects sleep. In particular, the team focused on catchy earworms.
Earworms were reported throughout the night by participants, with those catching an earworm taking longer to fall asleep, spending more time in the light stages of sleep, and waking up more times during the night. Surprisingly, the instrumental versions of the songs caused about twice as many earworms and more subsequent sleep problems than the versions with vocal（声乐）
“We thought that people would have earworms at bedtime when they were trying to fall asleep, but we certainly didn’t know that people would report regularly waking up from sleep with an earworm,” says Scullin. “But we saw that in both the survey and experimental study”.
Past studies have linked late-night music listening with better sleep in those with insomnia（失眠）, perhaps because it can relax the body.
Scullin suggests avoiding listening to music right before bed to limit the chance of a catchy tune taking hold in our minds. Engaging in some other cognitive activity before sleeping, like making a list of jobs for the next day, might also help clear the mind, Scullin says.
“Everyone knows that music listening feels good,” says Scullin. “Adolescents and young adults routinely listen to music near bedtime. But sometimes you can have too much of a good thing.The more you listen to music, the more likely you are to catch an earworm that won’t go away at bedtime. When that happens, chances are your sleep is going to suffer.”
32. What may happen to us if we have earworms at night
A. We may have a sound sleep. B. We may fall asleep in no time.
C. We may wake up fewer times. D. We may suffer a light sleep.
33. What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 5 refer to
A. People have earworms at bedtime.
B. People wake up from sleep with an earworm.
C. People have more problems with vocal versions.
D. People suffer earworms after hearing instrumental songs.
34. What does Scullin advise us to do before bed
A. List the songs we have listened to. B. Avoid listening to music.
C. Listen to music to relax our body. D. Count worms to fall asleep soon.
35. What does the text mainly talk about
A. Late night music gets you to sleep soon. B. Music can relax your body.
C. Earworms hurt you when you are asleep. D. Many people have sleep problems at night.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
On March 31, 2007, the World Wildlife Fund（WWF）urged the citizens and businesses in Sydney to switch off all lights for one hour. 36 This small action helped save 10% of the electricity—the equivalent（等同）of the carbon dioxide emitted by 48,000 cars—consumed by the city’s residents in a regular evening hour.
As news of the impact spread, more people became inspired to join the Earth Hour movement. In 2008, over 50 million people in over 5,000 cities worldwide observed the event. 37 Today Earth Hour, held annually on the last Saturday of March, is the biggest voluntary environmental movement globally and is celebrated in over 180 countries.
Besides making an immediate difference, the WWF says the worldwide participation demonstrates people’s desire to do their share to reverse climate change. In the past decade, the Earth Hour movement has inspired several global initiatives to protect the environment. 38
39 According to the WWF, simple actions such as turning off unnecessary lights or choosing wood pencils over plastic ones can go a long way to help reverse climate change.
Not sure what to do without your gadgets and television for a whole hour 40 “If that is not exciting enough, then how about a late-night hike or bike ride Remember, climate change can be reversed if we all help—so, be sure to do your part!
A. The numbers have grown since then.
B. A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.
C. Earth Hour is the brainchild of the World Wildlife Fund.
D. More than 2 million households responded to the request.
E. This includes the establishment of a 2.7 million square meters Earth Hour forest in Uganda.
F. The WWF suggests organizing a candlelight dinner for your family or a picnic under the stars.
G. While the big changes certainly help, minor lifestyle changes can make a big difference as well.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Several years ago, I was bitten by a mosquito carrying West Nile virus. I was lying in bed for three months and had 41 with speech. My left leg didn’t work right. About two years and a half into this, I 42 I was never going to be able to work again, so I started 43 something that would give my 44 a sense of meaning and purpose. So I 45 art.
When I do art, my brain becomes very still and 46 and the only thing that exists is that moment of creating with the paintbrush and the colors and the paper. And it’s such a 47 place to be because that’s all there is. It’s just that moment of 48 .
And with watercolors, there are ways in which you 49 the paint onto a wet piece of paper and it just sort of spreads, and you can 50 another drop of paint to it, a 51 color, and that will spread. And you get some just 52 combinations that you can’t control; that just 53 .
The most important thing is to have 54 in the process of doing it because, for me, that’s the place that I like to be. It is in the process and not so 55 to how it looks in the end.
41. A. problems B. lessons C. connections D. conditions
42. A. dreamt B. realized C. admitted D. intended
43. A. making up B. taking down C. looking for D. putting forward
44. A. mind B. family C. career D. life
45. A. turned to B. showed off C. dealt with D. lived on
46. A. painful B. quiet C. messy D. full
47. A. strange B. noisy C. wonderful D. distant
48. A. acting B. playing C. thinking D. creating
49. A. drop B. pour C. stick D. apply
50. A. bring B. add C. remove D. mix
51. A. thick B. mild C. different D. bright
52. A. complex B. familiar C. ordinary D. beautiful
53. A. escapes B. happens C. waits D. disappears
54. A. patience B. determination C. talent D. fun
55. A. attached B. accustomed C. compared D. exposed
第二节5（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tianzhou 2, a cargo spacecraft launched on May 29, 2021, docked（对接）with Tianhe—the core module of the country’s permanent space station—early on the morning of May 30.
A Long March-7 rocket, 56 （carry）Tianzhou 2, was launched from the Wenchang Space Center 57 the coast of the southern island province of Hainan at 8:55 pm on May 29. After a 10-minute flight atop the 53-meter rocket, the craft entered a low Earth orbit, unfolded 58 （it）solar panels and began to perform the rapid autonomous rendezvous（交会）and docking procedures, 59 lasted about eight hours.
Tianzhou 2 successfully docked with Tianhe’s back hatch at 5:01 am. Next, it was programmed to conduct autonomous refueling operations and perform some equipment 60 （test）.
When astronauts from the Shenzhou XII spacecraft board Tianhe in the near future, they will 61 （gradual）nove living materials and mission payloads from Tianzhou 2 to the core module.
Tianhe 62 （lift）by a Long March-5B heavy-lift rocket at the Wenchang Space Launch Center on April 29. The module, the largest spacecraft China 63 （build）so far, is the first part of the Chinese space station, named Tiangong.
Before docking with Tianzhou 2, Tianhe carried out 64 series of jobs to check its designs for rendezvous, astronaut 65 （accommodate）and experimental equipment.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华。英国留学生Johan上周申请加入你校国画俱乐部，因为满员被拒绝了。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 告知消息：
2. 说明原因：
3. 推荐其它俱乐部。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Johan, Yours, Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I never thought that I understood her. She always seemed so far away from me. I loved her, of course. We shared mutual（相互的）love from the day I was born. I came into this world with a head out of shape because of the hard labor my mother had gone through. Family members and friends wrinkled their noses at the disfigured baby I was. But no, not her. Nana thought I was beautiful. Her eyes twinkled with happiness at the ugly baby in her arms. Her first granddaughter. Beautiful, she said.
Before final exams in my junior year of high school, she died. Seven years ago, her doctors diagnosed Nana with Alzheimer’s disease. Seven years ago, our family became experts on this disease as, slowly, we lost her.
She always spoke in broken sentences. As the years passed, the words she spoke became fewer and fewer, until finally she said nothing at all. We were lucky to get one occasional word out of her—beautiful. It was then that our family knew she was near the end.
About a week or so before she died, she lost the abilities for her body to function at all, and the doctors decided to move her to a hospice, where those who entered would never come out.
I told my parents I wanted to see her. I had to see her. My uncontrollable curiosity had taken a step above my nervous and emotional fear.
My mother brought me to the hospice two days after my request. My grandfather and two of my aunts were there as well, but all hung back in the hallway as I entered Nana’s room. She was sitting in a big, soft chair next to her bed, eyes shut, mouth hanging open. The medicine was keeping her asleep. My eyes darted（看）around the room at the windows, the flowers, and the way Nana looked. I was struggling very hard to take it all in, knowing that this would be the last time I ever saw her alive.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I slowly sat down across from her. The word brought back a lot of happy memories.
2019级高三校际联考英语试题 参考答案
第一部分 听力（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）
1—5 CACBB 6—10 CBACB 11—15 ACCBB 16—20 AAСВА
第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每题2.5分，满分50分）
21—23 DCA 24—27 ABCD 28—31 DABC 32—35 DBBC 36—40 DAEGF
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
41—45 ABCDA 46—50 BCDAB 51—55 CDBDA
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
56. carrying 57. on 58. its 59. which 60. tests
61. gradually 62. was lifted 63. has built 64. a 65. accommodation
第四部分 写作（满分40分）
三、参考答案
Dear Johan,
Thank you for your interest in joining the Chinese Painting Club. Unfortunately, I regret to inform you that your application has been turned down because the club has already recruited enough members.
Considering that you are extremely fascinated by Chinese culture, I highly recommend the Peking Opera Club, which also enjoys great popularity and is now recruiting new members. Hopefully, not only will the club provide an opportunity to work out regularly, but it’ll also offer a glimpse of traditional Chinese culture. I’m sue you’ll have great fun.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
三、参考答案
I slowly sat down across from her. I took her left hand and held it in mine. I just sat and stared, motionless, in front of her, unable to feel anything. I opened my mouth to speak but nothing came out. I could not get over how awful she looked sitting there, helpless.Then her little hand wrapped around mine tighter and tighter. Her voice sounded like a soft cry in pain. And then, she spoke, “Beautiful.”
The word brought back a lot of happy memories. I saw her bringing me roses and smiling with pride. I saw her tap dancing on our kitchen floor. I saw her sitting with me in my living room at Christmas time admiring our brightly decorated tree. I then looked at her as she was, tears full of my eyes. I slowly released her hand from mine and kissed her. And with one long last look, I turned and left the hospice.
部分答案解析
A
文章解读：本文主要介绍了Disney+到达英国，给大家带来的四部经典电影。
21.D细节理解题。根据第二段前三句话可知，Togo和他的主人要去600英里外寻找唯一的治疗方法。
22.C细节理解题。从第三段和第四段对这两部电影的介绍可知，他们都是围绕家庭成员之间发生的故事而展开的。
23.A从最后一段“Carl’s trip, ...is made in memory of his wife, Ellie, who had always wanted to visit the Falls”可知，电影Up主要讲述了Carl对他已故妻子的深深的爱。
B
文章解读：本文主要讲述了美国大学毕业生Jennifer Rocha为了向父母的辛勤劳动和供养自己上学表达感谢，在她和父母干活的田地里拍摄了毕业照片，并用这些照片和她的故事来激励和她一样的移民家庭的孩子接受高等教育。
24.A细节理解题。根据第一段“Jennifer Rocha, ...said she wanted to thank her parent for support by taking graduation photos in the fields where…可知，Jennifer Rocha在她和父母干活的田地里拍摄毕业照片是为了感谢她父母的支持。
25.B细节理解题。根据第二段可知，Rocha的父亲希望她和兄弟姐妹接受高等教育。
26.C推理判断题。根据第四段可知，完成四年大学学业对她来说不容易.“...She worked long hours to fund her education...I would just nap in my car and then go to class after that.”可知，她的大学生活非常辛苦。
27.D推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，Rocha希望用这些照片和她的故事来激励其他人努力接受高等教育。
C
文章解读：运动服越来越受到人们的欢迎，因此有人呼吁学校应抛弃传统校服，让学生每周穿运动服上学。
28.D推理判断题。根据第二段的这些数字可知，一项最近的调查发现大部分父母、老师和学生都支持运动服代替传统的校服。
29.A细节理解题。根据第四段“It’s incredibly popular with students. It’s everyday comfort, easy to wash and dry…”可知，穿运动服受欢迎的原因之一是学生运动时更方便。
30.B推理判断题。根据最后一段“In recent years there has been a trend among many schools toward more flexible and in some cases more informal policies on uniforms.”可知，学校对校服的政策变得更加灵活。
31.C主旨大意题。根据全文可知，文章主要介绍了运动服代替传统的校服。
D
文章解读：如果你发现某段音乐一直在你脑海里不断重复，这就是所谓的“耳虫上脑”。“耳虫”现象一般发生在白天，但最近科学家发现，睡觉时“耳虫”也会在你脑中开启单曲循环模式，影响睡眠。
32.D细节理解题。根据前四段可知，如果我们睡前听歌，可能会影响睡眠。
33.B指代题。根据第五段可知，that指代“...that people would report regularly waking up from sleep with an earworm.”
34.B细节理解题。根据第七段“Scullin suggests avoiding listening to music right before bed to limit the chance of a catchy tune taking hold in our minds.”可知Scullin建议人们睡前不要听音乐。
35.C主旨大意题。一项新的研究表明睡前听歌“earworms”会导致一些睡眠问题。
完形填空
文章解读：本文主要讲述了作者经历了一次人生不幸之后，通过学习水彩画，享受生活乐趣的故事。
41.A根据前面的“I was bit by a mosquito carrying West Nile virus. I was lying in bed for three months”可知，作者病毒感染之后卧床三个月，说明这次遭遇很严重，让她说话都有困难。
42.B作者遭遇到不幸，并且时间长达两年多，因此作者意识到自己再也不能工作了。
43.C根据前面的“I realized I was never going to be able to...again”可知，既然作者不能……了，所以希望寻找一些能够使生活有意义的事情来做。
44.D根据后面的“a sense of meaning and purpose”可知，应该使自己的生活更加有意义、有目标。
45.A结合第二段第一句可知，作者想做一些有意义的事情，因此转向艺术，开始学习艺术了。
46.B根据前面的still可知，当作者从事艺术的时候，作者的大脑变得非常安静。此空与still意义应该一致。
47.C根据前面“my brain becomes very still and...and the only thing that exists is that moment of creating with the paintbrush and the colors and the paper”和后面的“because that’s all there is.”可推知，这是一个美妙的地方。
48.D与上文的“that moment of creating”呼应，此处表示只是创作的那一刻
49.A根据后面的“the paint onto a wet piece of paper and it just sort of spreads”和下文的“that you can’t control”可知，创作水彩画的时候，你可能会把颜料滴到一张湿纸上，然后它就会扩散。
50.B你把颜料滴到一张湿纸上了，可以增加另外一种颜料，让它进行扩散，然后自动地形成一幅画。
51.C结合语境可知，在你增加另外一种颜料的时候，应该会选择不同的颜色，让画面更加美丽鲜艳。
52.D根据上文的“And with watercolors...that will spread”的描述可知，你可以把颜料滴到一张湿纸上，然后它就会扩散，你可以再加一种颜料，一种不同的颜色，然后它就会扩散。你会得到一些你无法控制的美丽的组合。
53.B与前面“can’t control”呼应，这些画自动地形成，说明了水彩画的美妙。
54.D根据最后一句“how it looks in the end”可知，对于作者来说，进行这种艺术创作，最重要的是在过程中享受快乐。
55.A与前面的“have...in the process of doing”呼应，指作者认为自己进行这种爱好的时候，享受的是快乐的过程，而不是依恋于最后作品会是什么样子。
听力原文
Text 1
M: Did you hear about the big storm that’s coming from the West It’s supposed to bring 10 inches of snow.
W: Are you serious It’s nearly April!（1）
Test 2
W: Don’t throw the bottle away. It’s not good for the environment.
M: Well, I can’t use it again. I don’t need it for anything.
W: Give it to me. I’ll put it with the glass, paper and plastic for collection.（2）
Text 3
M: That’s a beautiful painting you did. I loved painting when I was in high school. Did you learn to paint in college
W: I took a lot of at classes then. But I actually never picked up a brush until I started talking an adult class after I had my daughter Amy. (3)
Text 4
W: Drop me at the Manhattan Post Office please.
M: Well, that’s an hour’s ride. (4) Why not just post your mail here
Text 5
M: I’d now like to introduce my favorite author to the stage. Agatha Peterson! She has just flown in from Atlanta and came straight here to be with us.
W. Thank you vey much, Jonah. I am happy to be here to speak with you. I’m surprised to see so many fans. (5)
Text 6
M: I’m going to cook dinner for us all tonight.
W: What are you making
M: Sausages and creamy potatoes. It’s a British classic.
W: Anna doesn’t eat meat. She stopped when we were spending our holiday in July last year. (7) Remember she couldn’t eat anything we cooked at Christmas
M: It was because she saw all the spring lambs. Don’t worry. I got her some fish instead. She still eats fish, yeah
W: Yes, but don’t add milks to the potatoes. Glen can’t eat dairy products.
M: I need to, otherwise they won’t be like the recipe. I’ll cook his separately.
Text 7
W: Mom and Dad will have been together for 30 years nest month. We should throw them a party. (8)
M: We just had one a week ago for your birthday. And besides, everyone will be together for our graduation the month after that!
W: This party is for them, not us! I think it is an important date to celebrate. We should just go out and have a nice dinner at a restaurant.
M: OK, I understand. Let’s just make food for everyone and have a nice evening at home.
W: It will be more work to make food, though. There will be a lot of people. I will ask everyone to bring something, like at a barbecue. Or we can take them out to a personal dinner ourselves.
M: Instead of that, let’s just pay for them to go out together. (9)
Text 8
M: Rambo bit another dog today. That’s the second time this month. (10) I think we need to stop taking him to the dog park during his walks. He pulled the rope right out of my hands to chase after one of the neighbor’s dogs. We get a fine every time he does it, and we can’t afford to pay a third time!
W: Why don’t we pay for lessons I saw an advertisement for a dog-training place in the local paper. (11) (12)That seems like the best answer.
M: Do those classes even work I always see them in magazines and on television, but I never hear if they actually work. Rambo is a part of our family now, but this has to change. I don’t want to be worried every time we take him out of the house.
W: I’ll call the one I saw, because I know it is a local business. (12) Hopefully, we can talk to other customers and see if they are having positive results with their dogs.
Text 9
W: Dad is asking you and me to help him pick fruit in the garden. There is so much fruit that he can’t get it all himself. (13)
M: But I’ve been at school all week. I’ve just done a load of homework, and I was looking forward to relaxing in front of the TV. (14)
W: Consider your father. He has also been working all week.
M: But I don’t feel like I have any energy.
W: Fresh air will make you feel better. Dad says there are mountains of fruit this year, and you know how much you enjoy eating it.
M: Which does he want me to pick
W: Well, I’m going to pick the strawberries. Apples and pears also need picking. (15)
M: Which is Dad doing at the moment (15)
W: He is up a ladder picking apples, so I guess he’ll want you to do the others. (15)
M: What’s the hurry, anyway The fruit will still be there tomorrow and the day after, won’t it (16) It won’t go bad so quickly.
W: Haven’t you seen the weather forecast A huge storm is on the way. It will all be lost if we don’t get it today.(16)
M: OK, I’ll go out now. I’m hungry anyway, so I might eat a few while I’m picking them.
W: Make sure you wash them before you eat.
Text 10
Did you know that more than three billion people live on less than $2.50 a day and an estimated 1.3 billion live in extreme poverty making $1.25 or less daily Extreme poverty is a global issue, but different poverty levels make it difficult to compare them. (17) For example, someone living in America earning $5 an hour may be a lot poorer than someone earning $1 an hour in Africa. The World Bank has been monitoring the poverty line since it was created. (18) It estimates that in 1990, 36% of the world’s population was below the poverty line. However, two decades later, this number had been reduced to 18%. (19) By 2030, it wants this mumber to be at 3%. Although this may seem like an impossible task, they are going to focus on fast income growth for the bottom 40%. They also want to see a rise in shared prosperity. One idea that is gaining popularity is the idea of a basic income, with organizations such as the Omidyar Network supporting it. (20) This would mean everyone got paid, regardless of whether they have a job or not. Finland ran a trial for two years with great success, (20) and after the coronavirus, many countries including Spain and Scotland are seriously considering introducing one. Senior officials within the United Nations have also voiced their support, and urged other countries to look at it as a solution to many world issues.
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