人教版（2019）必修第三册：Unit 1 Festivals and celebration Reading for Writing 课时作业（含答案）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修第三册：Unit 1 Festivals and celebration Reading for Writing 课时作业（含答案） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2021-12-08 07:42:47 | ||
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Unit 1 Festivals and celebrations
Reading for Writing, Assessing Your Progress &Video Time
基础知识过关
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Everyone (鼓掌)us when we went up to get our prize.
2.Wade stepped inside and closed the (里面的)door behind him.
3.In a (简短的) statement,he concentrated entirely on international affairs.
4.The inhabitants of mountainous (区域)live more happily than ever before.
5.When he came home from school alone in the dark street, he felt (恐怖的).
6.What made me unsatisfied was that my daughter (自认为是)herself a teacher.
7.The Chinese smartphone maker Xiaomi plans to hire 20 engineers for (自主的)driving, to work in Beijing's Haidian District.
8.In the early morning, when he heard the birds singing in the (树枝)outside the window, he got up and went to school immediately.
9.I know my f is not perfect, but to my satisfaction, I'm healthy.
10.Nowadays people in rural areas plant and h crops mainly by machinery.
Ⅱ.选词填空
for the first time;fall on;set off
He is ready to for his remote hometown for the Spring Festival ,which the first day of the first lunar month.He thinks that when he arrives home, he will visit all his family and friends,and then he will prepare a big dinner for them.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1.You'll feel as if you (be) at home while here.
2.My answers to the teacher's questions were (absolute) correct.
3.I am spending a lot of money and time helping others in need, and it is worth .
4. moment the students see their teacher, they say “Hello, teacher” together.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.如你所知,约翰是一位教学能手,多次受到表彰。
John, , is an expert in teaching and has been praised many times.
2.无论他多久给我们上一次课,他都永远那么受欢迎。
often he gives us a lesson, his popularity never wears out.
Ⅴ.课文语法填空
I experienced the Naadam Festival in China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region for the first time this year. It falls on 1 fourth day of the sixth month of the lunar calendar, usually lasting for three days and it 2 (represent) by three events.
On the first day, I set 3 to the games early with my friend Burin. I saw a lot of people 4 (wear)fancy Mongolian robes. Some were feeding their horses, some were practising archery, and others were chatting or taking pictures. Those 5 attend the festival travel every year from near and far like their ancestors for centuries. After the opening ceremony and some 6 (amaze) performances, the wrestling competition began. It's different from the wrestling in the Olympic Games. The wrestlers are not separated by 7 (weigh). After the game was over, they sang some songs and danced onto the green field, waving their arms in the air as if they 8 (be) eagles. Then, the archery went on, but the horse races were my favourite part. However, I was surprised 9 (see) some boys and girls riding the horses.
Though I felt tired after back home, I thought it was worth 10 (spend) such a festival.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
能力提升训练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(2021广西百色高一上期末)
The second Sunday in May is Mother's Day. American children of all ages give their mothers something special. Children, young and old, try to show their love to mothers on the day. However, do you know that Mother's Day celebration is not a recent thing
The UK was the first country to set a day for mothers. In the United States, Mother's Day became an official holiday in 1914. An American girl, Anna, asked their governor to set a festival for mothers that they loved. Therefore, they set the second Sunday in May as Mother's Day and a year later all the other states celebrated it.
In the morning of Mother's Day, some American children serve their mothers breakfast in bed. Other children will give their mothers presents which they make themselves or buy in stores. Adults give their mothers red carnations(康乃馨),the official Mother's Day flower. If their mothers left the world, they may bring white carnations to their grave sites (墓地). This is the busiest day of the year for American restaurants. On this special day, family members do not want their mother to cook dinner!
1.In America, who asked the government to set a festival for their loved mothers
A.Mike. B.Alice.
C.Tom. D.Anna.
2.When is Mother's Day in America
A.On the second Sunday in May.
B.On the first Sunday in April.
C.On the second Sunday in July.
D.On the fourth Sunday in September.
3.What is the official Mother's Day flower according to the passage
A.Blue carnations.
B.White carnations.
C.Red carnations.
D.Green carnations.
Ⅱ.七选五
In the UK,Mother's Day is traditionally known as Mothering Sunday. 1 ,Mother's Day is a lot quieter than others—they usually all stay out of the public eyes.On this day,they're a lot more like us! Since they already celebrated, keep reading to find out exactly what they do to get inspiration for your own mom—or “mum”!
1.Stay out of the public eyes
There actually aren't a ton of things on this special day. 2 —as they should! Last year,for example,Prince Harry brought then-fiancée Meghan Markle to see the queen,and they were only photographed out and about the next day,which was Commonwealth Day.
2.Give flowers to their mums
Since the beginning of the Mothering Sunday holiday,children have given their mums flowers,and small gifts,and the royal family sticks with this tradition. 3 ,flowers are still at the top of the list for all British families on this holiday.
3.Release photos to the public
Although this doesn't happen every year,the royal family has been known to release unseen photos to the public on Mother's Day.For example,Prince William and his family released an adorable family photo on Mother's Day back in 2014 when it was just little Prince George and his parents.In 2018,the royal family unveiled(向公众透露) a never-before-seen picture of Queen Elizabeth II and her family—including all of her children and her husband Prince Philip—at their more private residence,Frogmore,from 1965. 4 .
4.Spend time with their mothers
5 . Kate Middleton has been known to spend time with her royal side of the family and then head out to Berkshire to see her own mother,Carole Middleton.
A.It's basically our version of Facebook photos
B.In fact, they just stay out of the public eyes and spend time with family
C.We also have more choices to make as for what to buy on Mother's Day
D.And while the royals may hold various activities to celebrate the special day
E.Royal family members would rather go to church to celebrate the occasion quietly
F.Though cards and gifts have made their way into the celebration in more recent years
G.Like all children try and do, royal family members spend time with their respective mothers on this special day
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Ⅲ.读后续写
(2021辽宁六校协作体高一上联考)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On the day of the Balloon Festival, I felt as light as a hot-air balloon. This year I wouldn't just be watching. I'd be riding in Mr. J's truck, following the balloon and meeting it when it came down.
It was a perfect day. Dad and I drove down the road around the lake and turned into the parking area. Dad pointed to the lake. “That's where you are to find the workers,” he said.
We came to a stop and I got out of the car.
And then I saw a white bird with a brown head and skinny legs. It cried and thrashed(剧烈扭动) in the dirt in front of the cars. Its wings looked broken. Suddenly it shrieked (尖叫)and flew off.
“Dad,” I called, but my father was watching the balloons.
“It's a killdeer(双胸斑沙鸟).” I turned to see a silver-haired old woman. “It has a nest here somewhere,” she said. “In the parking area ” I asked. She nodded firmly. “It was a nesting place before it became a parking area.”
“Jack!” Dad called. “It is time for us to meet Mr. J.”
“I have to go,” I said. But the woman pointed with her walking stick. There was a clutch of killdeer's eggs. They were almost in the road of cars, trucks, and motorbikes.
Suddenly, the parent bird was back. Its wings twisted again. “Jack!” Dad called again. “Jack, the balloons are ready to come down.”
“Dad! I am...” A truck roared over the hill. That was Mr. J. Dad jumped onto the truck. “What's the matter We must go now,” said Dad angrily from the truck.
注意:续写词数应为 150 左右。
Paragraph 1:
“Dad, I am not going,” I said.
Paragraph 2:
Soon a ring of cars surrounded the nest.
参考答案与解析
基础知识过关
Ⅰ.1.clapped 2.inner 3.brief 4.regions 5.horrible
6.fancied 7.autonomous 8.branches 9.figure 10.harvest
Ⅱ.set off;for the first time;falls on
Ⅲ.1.were 考查虚拟语气。句意:当你在这里时,你会感到像在家里一样。as if意为“似乎;好像”,后跟从句时,若与事实相反,常用虚拟语气,由语境可知此处表示与现在事实相反的假设,be动词应用were。
2.absolutely 考查副词。句意:我对老师的这些问题的回答绝对是正确的。设空处作状语,修饰形容词correct。故用副词形式。
3.it 考查固定短语。句意:我正把大量的金钱和时间花在帮助需要帮助的人身上,这是值得的。固定短语be worth it,意为“值得的”。
4.The 句意:学生们一看到他们的老师就一起说“老师好”。the moment意为“一……就……”,引导时间状语从句。
Ⅳ.1.as you know 2.No matter how
Ⅴ.1.the 考查冠词。序数词前加定冠词the。
2.is represented 考查动词的时态和语态。主语it与动词represent之间为被动关系,且此处陈述事实情况,故用一般现在时的被动语态。
3.off 考查动词短语。set off意为“启程;出发”,为固定搭配,符合题意。
4.wearing 考查现在分词。see sb. doing sth.看到某人正在做某事,people与wear之间为主动关系,故用现在分词形式作宾语补足语。
5.who 考查定语从句。设空处引导定语从句,先行词为Those,指人,关系词在从句中作主语,故用who。
6.amazing 考查形容词。设空处作定语修饰物,意为“令人吃惊的”,故用形容词amazing。
7.weight 考查名词。by weight意为“按重量”,为固定短语。
8.were 考查虚拟语气。as if意为“好像;似乎”,此处表示“好像他们是鹰”,由语境可知此处表示与现在事实相反的假设,故填were。
9.to see 考查不定式。be surprised to do sth.意为“对做某事感到惊讶”,故用不定式形式。
10.spending 考查动名词。it is worth doing sth.意为“做某事是值得的”,故用动名词形式。
能力提升训练
Ⅰ.语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了母亲节的一些情况,包括时间、起源、庆祝方式等。
1.D 细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“An American girl, Anna, asked their governor to set a festival for mothers that they loved.”可知,在美国一个叫Anna的女孩请求州长为他们亲爱的母亲们设立一个节日,因此,提出为母亲们设立节日的是Anna。故选D。
2.A 细节理解题。根据第二段第四句“Therefore, they set the second Sunday in May as Mother's Day and a year later all the other states celebrated it.”可知,在美国,母亲节是每年五月的第二个星期天。故选A。
3.C 细节理解题。根据第三段第三句“Adults give their mothers red carnations, the official Mother's Day flower.”可知,母亲节的官方花是红色康乃馨。故选C。
Ⅱ.语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍英国王室在母亲节那天要做的几件事。
1.D 根据空格后的“Mother's Day is a lot quieter than others—they usually all stay out of the public eyes.”可知,母亲节会比其他节日更清闲——他们通常会远离公众视线。所以D项“尽管王室可能举行各种活动来庆祝这个特殊的日子”与下句衔接紧密,构成转折关系,且空后的“they”指代D项中的“the royals”。故选D项。
2.B 根据本段主题句“Stay out of the public eyes”可知,本段主要讲远离公众视线,结合空格前一句“There actually aren't a ton of things on this special day.”可知, 在这一天并没有很多事情要做。所以B项“事实上,他们只是远离公众视线,与家人共度时光”承接上文,符合题意,且B项中“stay out of the public eyes”与主题句呼应。故选B。
3.F 根据空格前提到“王室坚持送花和小礼物这一传统”,结合空格后“flowers are still at the top of the list for all British families on this holiday”可知,鲜花通常是所有英国家庭在母亲节的首选礼物。所以F项“尽管近些年来,贺卡和礼物也加入了庆祝之列”与空后形成转折关系,衔接紧密,都是关于母亲节的礼物。故选F。
4.A 根据本段主题句“Release photos to the public”可知,母亲节这天王室会向公众发布一些照片,结合空格前内容“例如,2014年母亲节时,威廉王子和他的家人发布了一张可爱的全家福,那时只有乔治小王子和他的父母。2018年,英国王室发布了一张从未公开过的伊丽莎白女王二世和她的家人的照片,其中包括她所有的孩子和她的丈夫菲利普亲王。这张照片拍摄于1965年,地点是他们的私人住宅Frogmore”可知,A项“这就像我们发布脸书照片一样”承接上文,符合语境。故选A。
5.G 根据本段主题句“Spend time with their mothers”可知,母亲节那天王室成员会和他们的母亲共度时光,结合空格后“Kate Middleton has been known to spend time with her royal side of the family and then head out to Berkshire to see her own mother,Carole Middleton.”可知,Kate Middleton在当天和王室成员待一段时间后,会前往伯克郡看望自己的母亲Carole Middleton。所以 G项“像所有孩子努力做的一样,王室家庭成员在这个特别的日子也会和各自的母亲共度时光”符合语境,空格后的Kate Middleton是对G项进行举例说明,且G项中“spend time with their respective mothers”与主题句呼应。故选G。
Ⅲ.
One possible version:
Paragraph 1:
“Dad, I am not going,” I said. “I have to stay here so the cars won't roll over the nest.” Because of so many things to deal with, my dad went away with Mr. J. Then the woman reminded me that it was time to come up with a plan to protect the nest. Just then several cars pulled over. I ran over to turn to them for help. It was not long before they understood everything. More drivers joined in. They parked the cars in the way to protect the nest.
Paragraph 2:
Soon a ring of cars surrounded the nest. Nothing or nobody was allowed to get close to the eggs. All the morning, we failed to take part in the Balloon Festival activities. By the time of noon, the festival was over. People began to leave. When Dad came to pick me up, only the woman and I were there, and the killdeer was watching over its eggs in the nest, which were perfectly safe. Though I missed the Balloon Festival, the day was still meaningful to me.
Reading for Writing, Assessing Your Progress &Video Time
基础知识过关
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Everyone (鼓掌)us when we went up to get our prize.
2.Wade stepped inside and closed the (里面的)door behind him.
3.In a (简短的) statement,he concentrated entirely on international affairs.
4.The inhabitants of mountainous (区域)live more happily than ever before.
5.When he came home from school alone in the dark street, he felt (恐怖的).
6.What made me unsatisfied was that my daughter (自认为是)herself a teacher.
7.The Chinese smartphone maker Xiaomi plans to hire 20 engineers for (自主的)driving, to work in Beijing's Haidian District.
8.In the early morning, when he heard the birds singing in the (树枝)outside the window, he got up and went to school immediately.
9.I know my f is not perfect, but to my satisfaction, I'm healthy.
10.Nowadays people in rural areas plant and h crops mainly by machinery.
Ⅱ.选词填空
for the first time;fall on;set off
He is ready to for his remote hometown for the Spring Festival ,which the first day of the first lunar month.He thinks that when he arrives home, he will visit all his family and friends,and then he will prepare a big dinner for them.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1.You'll feel as if you (be) at home while here.
2.My answers to the teacher's questions were (absolute) correct.
3.I am spending a lot of money and time helping others in need, and it is worth .
4. moment the students see their teacher, they say “Hello, teacher” together.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.如你所知,约翰是一位教学能手,多次受到表彰。
John, , is an expert in teaching and has been praised many times.
2.无论他多久给我们上一次课,他都永远那么受欢迎。
often he gives us a lesson, his popularity never wears out.
Ⅴ.课文语法填空
I experienced the Naadam Festival in China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region for the first time this year. It falls on 1 fourth day of the sixth month of the lunar calendar, usually lasting for three days and it 2 (represent) by three events.
On the first day, I set 3 to the games early with my friend Burin. I saw a lot of people 4 (wear)fancy Mongolian robes. Some were feeding their horses, some were practising archery, and others were chatting or taking pictures. Those 5 attend the festival travel every year from near and far like their ancestors for centuries. After the opening ceremony and some 6 (amaze) performances, the wrestling competition began. It's different from the wrestling in the Olympic Games. The wrestlers are not separated by 7 (weigh). After the game was over, they sang some songs and danced onto the green field, waving their arms in the air as if they 8 (be) eagles. Then, the archery went on, but the horse races were my favourite part. However, I was surprised 9 (see) some boys and girls riding the horses.
Though I felt tired after back home, I thought it was worth 10 (spend) such a festival.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
能力提升训练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(2021广西百色高一上期末)
The second Sunday in May is Mother's Day. American children of all ages give their mothers something special. Children, young and old, try to show their love to mothers on the day. However, do you know that Mother's Day celebration is not a recent thing
The UK was the first country to set a day for mothers. In the United States, Mother's Day became an official holiday in 1914. An American girl, Anna, asked their governor to set a festival for mothers that they loved. Therefore, they set the second Sunday in May as Mother's Day and a year later all the other states celebrated it.
In the morning of Mother's Day, some American children serve their mothers breakfast in bed. Other children will give their mothers presents which they make themselves or buy in stores. Adults give their mothers red carnations(康乃馨),the official Mother's Day flower. If their mothers left the world, they may bring white carnations to their grave sites (墓地). This is the busiest day of the year for American restaurants. On this special day, family members do not want their mother to cook dinner!
1.In America, who asked the government to set a festival for their loved mothers
A.Mike. B.Alice.
C.Tom. D.Anna.
2.When is Mother's Day in America
A.On the second Sunday in May.
B.On the first Sunday in April.
C.On the second Sunday in July.
D.On the fourth Sunday in September.
3.What is the official Mother's Day flower according to the passage
A.Blue carnations.
B.White carnations.
C.Red carnations.
D.Green carnations.
Ⅱ.七选五
In the UK,Mother's Day is traditionally known as Mothering Sunday. 1 ,Mother's Day is a lot quieter than others—they usually all stay out of the public eyes.On this day,they're a lot more like us! Since they already celebrated, keep reading to find out exactly what they do to get inspiration for your own mom—or “mum”!
1.Stay out of the public eyes
There actually aren't a ton of things on this special day. 2 —as they should! Last year,for example,Prince Harry brought then-fiancée Meghan Markle to see the queen,and they were only photographed out and about the next day,which was Commonwealth Day.
2.Give flowers to their mums
Since the beginning of the Mothering Sunday holiday,children have given their mums flowers,and small gifts,and the royal family sticks with this tradition. 3 ,flowers are still at the top of the list for all British families on this holiday.
3.Release photos to the public
Although this doesn't happen every year,the royal family has been known to release unseen photos to the public on Mother's Day.For example,Prince William and his family released an adorable family photo on Mother's Day back in 2014 when it was just little Prince George and his parents.In 2018,the royal family unveiled(向公众透露) a never-before-seen picture of Queen Elizabeth II and her family—including all of her children and her husband Prince Philip—at their more private residence,Frogmore,from 1965. 4 .
4.Spend time with their mothers
5 . Kate Middleton has been known to spend time with her royal side of the family and then head out to Berkshire to see her own mother,Carole Middleton.
A.It's basically our version of Facebook photos
B.In fact, they just stay out of the public eyes and spend time with family
C.We also have more choices to make as for what to buy on Mother's Day
D.And while the royals may hold various activities to celebrate the special day
E.Royal family members would rather go to church to celebrate the occasion quietly
F.Though cards and gifts have made their way into the celebration in more recent years
G.Like all children try and do, royal family members spend time with their respective mothers on this special day
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Ⅲ.读后续写
(2021辽宁六校协作体高一上联考)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On the day of the Balloon Festival, I felt as light as a hot-air balloon. This year I wouldn't just be watching. I'd be riding in Mr. J's truck, following the balloon and meeting it when it came down.
It was a perfect day. Dad and I drove down the road around the lake and turned into the parking area. Dad pointed to the lake. “That's where you are to find the workers,” he said.
We came to a stop and I got out of the car.
And then I saw a white bird with a brown head and skinny legs. It cried and thrashed(剧烈扭动) in the dirt in front of the cars. Its wings looked broken. Suddenly it shrieked (尖叫)and flew off.
“Dad,” I called, but my father was watching the balloons.
“It's a killdeer(双胸斑沙鸟).” I turned to see a silver-haired old woman. “It has a nest here somewhere,” she said. “In the parking area ” I asked. She nodded firmly. “It was a nesting place before it became a parking area.”
“Jack!” Dad called. “It is time for us to meet Mr. J.”
“I have to go,” I said. But the woman pointed with her walking stick. There was a clutch of killdeer's eggs. They were almost in the road of cars, trucks, and motorbikes.
Suddenly, the parent bird was back. Its wings twisted again. “Jack!” Dad called again. “Jack, the balloons are ready to come down.”
“Dad! I am...” A truck roared over the hill. That was Mr. J. Dad jumped onto the truck. “What's the matter We must go now,” said Dad angrily from the truck.
注意:续写词数应为 150 左右。
Paragraph 1:
“Dad, I am not going,” I said.
Paragraph 2:
Soon a ring of cars surrounded the nest.
参考答案与解析
基础知识过关
Ⅰ.1.clapped 2.inner 3.brief 4.regions 5.horrible
6.fancied 7.autonomous 8.branches 9.figure 10.harvest
Ⅱ.set off;for the first time;falls on
Ⅲ.1.were 考查虚拟语气。句意:当你在这里时,你会感到像在家里一样。as if意为“似乎;好像”,后跟从句时,若与事实相反,常用虚拟语气,由语境可知此处表示与现在事实相反的假设,be动词应用were。
2.absolutely 考查副词。句意:我对老师的这些问题的回答绝对是正确的。设空处作状语,修饰形容词correct。故用副词形式。
3.it 考查固定短语。句意:我正把大量的金钱和时间花在帮助需要帮助的人身上,这是值得的。固定短语be worth it,意为“值得的”。
4.The 句意:学生们一看到他们的老师就一起说“老师好”。the moment意为“一……就……”,引导时间状语从句。
Ⅳ.1.as you know 2.No matter how
Ⅴ.1.the 考查冠词。序数词前加定冠词the。
2.is represented 考查动词的时态和语态。主语it与动词represent之间为被动关系,且此处陈述事实情况,故用一般现在时的被动语态。
3.off 考查动词短语。set off意为“启程;出发”,为固定搭配,符合题意。
4.wearing 考查现在分词。see sb. doing sth.看到某人正在做某事,people与wear之间为主动关系,故用现在分词形式作宾语补足语。
5.who 考查定语从句。设空处引导定语从句,先行词为Those,指人,关系词在从句中作主语,故用who。
6.amazing 考查形容词。设空处作定语修饰物,意为“令人吃惊的”,故用形容词amazing。
7.weight 考查名词。by weight意为“按重量”,为固定短语。
8.were 考查虚拟语气。as if意为“好像;似乎”,此处表示“好像他们是鹰”,由语境可知此处表示与现在事实相反的假设,故填were。
9.to see 考查不定式。be surprised to do sth.意为“对做某事感到惊讶”,故用不定式形式。
10.spending 考查动名词。it is worth doing sth.意为“做某事是值得的”,故用动名词形式。
能力提升训练
Ⅰ.语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了母亲节的一些情况,包括时间、起源、庆祝方式等。
1.D 细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“An American girl, Anna, asked their governor to set a festival for mothers that they loved.”可知,在美国一个叫Anna的女孩请求州长为他们亲爱的母亲们设立一个节日,因此,提出为母亲们设立节日的是Anna。故选D。
2.A 细节理解题。根据第二段第四句“Therefore, they set the second Sunday in May as Mother's Day and a year later all the other states celebrated it.”可知,在美国,母亲节是每年五月的第二个星期天。故选A。
3.C 细节理解题。根据第三段第三句“Adults give their mothers red carnations, the official Mother's Day flower.”可知,母亲节的官方花是红色康乃馨。故选C。
Ⅱ.语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍英国王室在母亲节那天要做的几件事。
1.D 根据空格后的“Mother's Day is a lot quieter than others—they usually all stay out of the public eyes.”可知,母亲节会比其他节日更清闲——他们通常会远离公众视线。所以D项“尽管王室可能举行各种活动来庆祝这个特殊的日子”与下句衔接紧密,构成转折关系,且空后的“they”指代D项中的“the royals”。故选D项。
2.B 根据本段主题句“Stay out of the public eyes”可知,本段主要讲远离公众视线,结合空格前一句“There actually aren't a ton of things on this special day.”可知, 在这一天并没有很多事情要做。所以B项“事实上,他们只是远离公众视线,与家人共度时光”承接上文,符合题意,且B项中“stay out of the public eyes”与主题句呼应。故选B。
3.F 根据空格前提到“王室坚持送花和小礼物这一传统”,结合空格后“flowers are still at the top of the list for all British families on this holiday”可知,鲜花通常是所有英国家庭在母亲节的首选礼物。所以F项“尽管近些年来,贺卡和礼物也加入了庆祝之列”与空后形成转折关系,衔接紧密,都是关于母亲节的礼物。故选F。
4.A 根据本段主题句“Release photos to the public”可知,母亲节这天王室会向公众发布一些照片,结合空格前内容“例如,2014年母亲节时,威廉王子和他的家人发布了一张可爱的全家福,那时只有乔治小王子和他的父母。2018年,英国王室发布了一张从未公开过的伊丽莎白女王二世和她的家人的照片,其中包括她所有的孩子和她的丈夫菲利普亲王。这张照片拍摄于1965年,地点是他们的私人住宅Frogmore”可知,A项“这就像我们发布脸书照片一样”承接上文,符合语境。故选A。
5.G 根据本段主题句“Spend time with their mothers”可知,母亲节那天王室成员会和他们的母亲共度时光,结合空格后“Kate Middleton has been known to spend time with her royal side of the family and then head out to Berkshire to see her own mother,Carole Middleton.”可知,Kate Middleton在当天和王室成员待一段时间后,会前往伯克郡看望自己的母亲Carole Middleton。所以 G项“像所有孩子努力做的一样,王室家庭成员在这个特别的日子也会和各自的母亲共度时光”符合语境,空格后的Kate Middleton是对G项进行举例说明,且G项中“spend time with their respective mothers”与主题句呼应。故选G。
Ⅲ.
One possible version:
Paragraph 1:
“Dad, I am not going,” I said. “I have to stay here so the cars won't roll over the nest.” Because of so many things to deal with, my dad went away with Mr. J. Then the woman reminded me that it was time to come up with a plan to protect the nest. Just then several cars pulled over. I ran over to turn to them for help. It was not long before they understood everything. More drivers joined in. They parked the cars in the way to protect the nest.
Paragraph 2:
Soon a ring of cars surrounded the nest. Nothing or nobody was allowed to get close to the eggs. All the morning, we failed to take part in the Balloon Festival activities. By the time of noon, the festival was over. People began to leave. When Dad came to pick me up, only the woman and I were there, and the killdeer was watching over its eggs in the nest, which were perfectly safe. Though I missed the Balloon Festival, the day was still meaningful to me.