2021-2022 12 7.What does the woman ask the man to bring 学年度上学期高一 月考试 A. Juice. B. A cake. C. Fruit.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
高一英语试卷 8.What are the speakers mainly talking about
（试卷满分 150分，考试时间 120分钟） A.An interview. B.An English class. C.Apiece of homework.
注意事项： 9.What did Mr. Gray talk a lot about
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 A. The methods of learning English.
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 B. The culture of some countries.
改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在 C. The rules in the classroom.
本试卷上无效。 听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 10.What has the man decided to do for his holiday
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30分） A. Go climbing. B. Go hiking. C. Go camping.
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 11.How long will the man be away？
涂到答题卡上。 A. Seven days. B. Six days. C. Five days.
第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分） 12.What is the woman’s opinion about hiking and climbing
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 A. Fun. B. Tiring. C. Relaxing.
项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。
一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 13.Where does the conversation probably take place
1.How will the man go home？ A.At home. B. At school. C. At a restaurant.
A. By bike. B. By subway. C. By bus. 14.Who does the girl usually talk to when she feels sad
2.What happened to the woman’s son A. Her friends. B. Her parents. C. Her teachers.
A. He hurt his arm. B. He had a headache. C. He got pains in his fingers. 15.Where would the girl talk with her friend
3.What will the man do tonight A. In a shopping centre. B. In a classroom. C. In a cafe.
A. Do his homework. B. Watch TV. C. Play football. 16.What does the man suggest the girl do
4.What is Mary’s phone number A. Study hard. B. Shop with her friends. C. Get in touch with her friends often.
A. 97756431. B. 86727151. C. 86727115. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。
5.What is the man looking for 17.Why is the speaker usually hungry by lunchtime
A.A computer. B.A cup of tea. C.A book. A. She doesn’t eat biscuits at work. B. She only has a drink for breakfast.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小題 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） C. She works very hard.
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 18.When does the speaker have lunch
中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 A.At about 2:15. B. At about 2:00. C.At about 1:15.
题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 19.What does the speaker drink for lunch
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。 A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Water.
6.What will the woman do for Albert’s birthday 20.What does the speaker think of her life
A. Decorate his room. B. Organize a party. C. Prepare a big dinner. A. Stressful. B. Enjoyable. C. Unhealthy.
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第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分） It was the 9th day of Wuhan lockdown (封锁) starting on January 23. My parents
第一节（共 15 小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分) left because they had been running fever for several days and they were showing other
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 symptoms of COVID-19.
A The virus, COVID-19, is somehow fearsome because it does not discriminate (区别
When the leaves begin to change colors, it means one thing for many travelers：Fall 对待 ) in choosing who it infects（感染 ). And if the older people were infected, the
festival season is here. If you’re interested in visiting a fall festival in America, here are situation could be worse, so I was wondering whether my parents would make it.
some of the country’s best fall festivals for you to choose from. On the second day, my parents called and asked me how I was. We talked using
Wellfleet Oysterfest Facetime, and the moment I saw mom lying there with an oxygen mask and my dad
Wellfleet Oysterfest is a two-day event held in Wellfleet, Mass. The meeting on Cape could not talk without breathing heavily, I realized that I had to live on my own.
Cod is one that the locals look forward to all year long. Feed on oysters(牡蛎）and other But two weeks later, I got a fever and had to go into quarantine (隔离) to be
seafood，while you watch the fastest oyster-eaters in the world compete in the famous Observed(观察） for 14 days. Fortunately, my illness turned out to be not COVID-19.
Oyster Shuck-Off, a competition for taking the outer covering of oysters. The competition Everything there was busy, and there seemed to be a shortage of medical staff and
is taken very seriously. Materials（材料） were in short supply. Even though the doctors and nurses were covered
Harvest on the Harbor from head to toe, I could see how tired they were when I looked into their bloodshot eyes.
It takes place in Portland, Maine. The festival celebrates all that is best about Most of the patients were really understanding, but of course there were those who
Maine’s food and wine. This celebration is held every October, and includes the Maine were not, and complained（抱怨） loudly, but all the doctors and nurses tried their best to
Lobster Chef of the Year Competition and Savory Samplings at the Marketplace. deal with it in a calming way.
Travelers can taste the best local food that Maine has to offer. When the quarantine was over, every patient thanked the workers for what they had
Killington Hay Festival done, but the answer they received was exactly the same:“That’s what we’re here for.”
If you’re looking for a fall festival that includes hay sculptures(干草雕塑)，take part 24. When did the author’s parents leave her for the hospital
in the yearly Killington Hay Festival. When you begin to see the giant hay sculptures, A. January 23. B. January 30. C. January 31. D. February 2.
you’ll know you’ve arrived. Past sculptures have changed from a 20-foot-tall kangaroo 25. What does the underlined phrase “make it” in Paragraph 2 mean
to a family of penguins（企鹅）. A. Succeed. B. Join in. C.Arrive. D. Live through.
21．What can we learn about the meeting on Cape Cod 26. What can we learn according to the passage
A．It takes place twice a year. B．It’s loved by the locals. A.Both the author and her parents got infected with COVID-19.
C．It lasts three days in all. D．It’s not open to travelers . B. Not all the patients understood the doctors and nurses.
22．Who would most probably go to Harvest on the Harbor C. The patients were too tired.
A．People who want to go to a festival in November. D. The virus infects the older more easily.
B．The fastest oyster-eaters worldwide. 27. What may the author think of the medical workers according to the passage
C．People who want to try Maine’s local food. A.Respectable. B.Outgoing. C. Impatient. D. Calm.
D．The best cooks around the world. C
23．What do the festivals have in common Vegetarian foods are not equally healthy , according to a new research at ESC
A．They all take place in fall. B．They are all liked by eaters. Congress 2020. Dr. Matina said, “This finding was more clear in women. A recent
C．They all last for two days. D．They all serve seafood. research has shown that women tend to eat more plant-based foods and less animal-based
B products than men. But our study suggests this does not ensure healthier food choices and
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in turn better health condition. D. The More Vegetarian Foods You Eat, the Healthier You Are
Most studies see plant-based diets simply as "vegetarian" or “low in meat”, thus D
treating all plant foods as equal. However, this study examined the type of plant-based Have you ever wondered if you see the same colours as other people Most people
foods eaten, in addition to the overall amount. Healthy plant-based products were made know what blue is when they see it. They call it "blue” because they were taught the word
up of fruits, vegetables and coffee while unhealthy plant-based products included juices, and connected it with what they saw. But how do you know what you see as blue isn't
potatoes and any kind of sweets. someone else's red
The study examined the link between the quantity（数量）and quality of plant-based The ability to perceive （感知）different colours is up to receptors （接受器）in our
foods and heart health over a 10-year period. In 2011, the study selected 146 fat adults eyes. Light waves hit these receptors and they react（反应） depending on which colour
living in Athens with normal blood pressure and blood sugar. Diet was studied using a the light is, sending signals to the brain. The brain then reads these signals to determine
questionnaire about usual habits in the year. It listed 156 foods and drinks commonly had which colour light the eyes are receiving.
in Greece. Within ten years, nearly half of these fat participants developed high blood Some people's receptors are more developed than others. The inability of the receptor
pressure and high blood sugar, though most of them preferred plant-based foods. The rest to feel the light waves correctly means that some people cannot tell the differences
who ate quality plant- based foods, however , didn't have these health problems. between similar colours. Those with more developed receptors can see more colours. We
Regarding（关于） the quality of plant-based foods, healthier choices were linked sometimes hear people having an argument about whether something is dark blue or
with keeping normal blood pressure and blood sugar. On the contrary, eating unhealthy black. It might be because one person has stronger receptors to feel the light than another.
plant-based foods was connected with developing high blood pressure and high blood In the past, most scientists would argue that everyone saw colours in the same way.
sugar. These relationships were stronger in women compared to men. However, research was conducted on monkeys, in which their receptors were changed.
28. What did Dr. Matina say about the study This enabled them to see more colours than usual. Normally monkeys can only see blue
A. Vegetarian foods are unhealthy. and green, but the change allowed them to see red. Their brains automatically（自动地）
B..Men tend to choose healthier foods. got used to new colours. This suggests that our brains may find new colors of the things
C.Not all plant-based foods can keep you fit. we see. Colours could be a very personal experience , unique（独特的） to everyone.
D. Women tend to eat less plant-based foods. So, the next time you talk about your favourite colour, just remember if yours is blue
29. What do we know about the participants（参与者） in this study and your friend says red, you two might actually be thinking about the same colour. What
A. Most of them living in Greece ate fatty foods. if everyone in the world has the same favourite colour, but just calls it different names
B. They all had low blood pressure and blood sugar. 32. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about
C. About half of them made healthier food choices. A.The inability to see colours.
D. Men were more likely to become worse in health condition. B. How we perceive colours.
30. What is the result of eating quality plant-based foods C. What the brain does with signals.
A. It can help keep good health. B. It has nothing to do with health. D. The connection between receptors and light waves.
C. It only benefits women's health. D. It can make women stronger than men. 33. Which of the following might the author agree with
31. Which of the following is the best title for the text A. Some people cannot feel colours with their developed receptors.
A. A Balanced Diet Is Good for Your Health B. The more light people feel, the weaker receptors they have.
B.Are All Vegetarian Diets Healthy C. People who have strong receptors can see dark blue.
C. Plant-based Foods or Animal-based Products D. People with poor receptors usually have colour weakness.
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34. What's the purpose of conducting the research on monkeys F. To fulfill this wish of your parents, you can arrange a grand family get-together.
A. To test the monkeys with colours. G.That gift could be any other gift which makes them remember you when they use it.
B.To prove everyone sees colours in a different way. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
C. To enable monkeys to find more colors. 第一节：（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15）
D. To develop the receptors of humans. 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填
35. Where does the text probably come from 入空白处的最佳选项。
A. A film review. B. A business newspaper. A man landed on a deserted island after a shipwreck(船只失事).Every day he
C. An art journal. D.A science magazine. Prayed（祈祷）, 41 someone could pass and save him, but to his 42, no one ever came.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分） Months went by and this man learned to 43 food and firewood from the island and
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 stored them in a hut(小屋) which 44 him on the deserted island. One day when he
项为多余选项。 returned to his hut after hunting for food，45, he saw his hut was on fire, along with
New Year gift ideas for parents almost everything he had! The only thing46 was the clothes on his back. The man grew so
Getting gifts for your parents on New Year 2020 does not have to be that hard. 36 47 that he fell on his hands and knees crying heavily when he happened to look up and 48
Following these unique gift ideas, you express warmth and love for your parents and a ship coming in his direction. The man was 49. As they were heading back to civilization,
make them feel super special. the man asked the captain,“How were you able to 50 me “ The captain 51,“We were
A restaurant gift card for dinner. After all those busy schedules and tough work voyaging（旅行） across the ocean 52a cloud of smoke going up 53 our attention. We
Routines（常规）, your parents definitely need a relaxing break on New Year’s holiday. decided to go to check it out and that’s why we found you!”
You can send them a restaurant gift card. 37 If you don't have enough money, you can In life we will always be 54 with challenges, problems and disasters. Always keep in
split(分担） this gift price with your brothers and sisters and give your parents a perfect mind that a disaster can sometimes be good 55 .
new year dinner in a top restaurant. 41.A. realizing B. hoping C.designing D. doubting
Joy and happiness. When parents get old, they appreciate family joy time. They love 42.A. excitement B. amazement C. disappointment D. embarrassment
partying with their grown-up sons and daughters, and spending time with their 43.A. collect B. receive C. order D. share
grandchildren. 38 Let all the family members welcome New Year together, enjoy those 44.A.suffered B.sheltered C. supplied D. served
delicious desserts and dinners, and play those new year night games together. 45.A. naturally B. unexpectedly C .instead D. officially
39 A sweet new year wish from children can bring a smile on your parents' face. So 46.A. valued B.left C. explored D.lost
wish them a Happy New Year 2020 and make them feel extra-special. Bonus Tip: Write a 47.A. hopeless B. tired C. weak D. graceful
beautiful New Year wish on a greeting card, and present it to your mom and dad with a 48.A. caught B.tracked C. spotted D. searched
nice bouquet of bright flowers. 49.A. protected B.registered C. welcomed D. saved
Other than all this, you can also perform a secret check in your parents' home and 50.A.find B.revive C. ruin D. trust
make a list of things that you think should be gifted to them on this New Year. 40 51.A. explained B. debated C. added D. found
A. This is why the new year starts with it. 52.A. while B. why C.where D. when
B. Treat them to a nice dinner on New Years Eve. 53.A.affected B. paid C. attacked D.caught
C. New Year 2020 marks the beginning of the new calendar year. 54.A. faced B. satisfied C.supplied D. confused
D. Here we show you some best new year gift ideas for parents. 55.A. experience B. luck C. information D. progress
E. Giving them a greeting card or sending them a New Year text message. 第二节（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分 ）
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阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词），或括号内单词的正确 the parking area. Dad pointed to the lake. "That's where you are to find the workers," he
形式 said.
By now, most people know they should be eating more vegetables. But are there We came to a stop and I got out of the car.
ways _56_ (get) more from the vegetables you already eat A research _57_ (show) that And then I saw a white bird with brown head and skinny legs. It cried and
when it comes to vegetables, it's not how much we eat but how we prepare them _58_ thrashed(拍打) in the dirt in front of the cars. Its wings looked broken. Suddenly it
decides the vitamins and other nutrients(营养物） that enter our body. shrieked (悲鸣)and flew off.
Many studies show that people _59_ eat lots of vegetables have less heart disease, “Dad,” I called, but my father was watching the balloons.
eye problems and even cancer（癌症）. But raw（未加工的） vegetables are not always “It's a killdeer(北美喧鹆).” I turned to see a silver- haired old woman. “It has a
best. The researchers found that 198 Germans who eat raw food were short _60_lycopene nest here somewhere,” she said. “In the parking area ” I asked. She nodded firmly.
（番茄红素）, the matter found in _61_ (tomato) and other red vegetables. “There is an “It was a nesting（筑巢） place before it became a parking area.!”
idea that raw foods are always going to be much _62_ (good)，” says Steven K. Clinton, “Jack!” Dad called “It is time for us to meet Mr. J.”
a professor. “For fruits and vegetables, sometimes a little bit of cooking can be helpful.” “I have to go.” I said. But the woman pointed to with her walking stick. There was
_63_ number of factors decide how the vegetables do good to people's health before a clutch（一批） of killdeer’s eggs. They were almost in the road of cars, trucks, and
they reach the table, _64_ (include) where and how they were grown and stored before motorbikes.’
being bought. No single cooking way is best. Some nutrients are easily lost in cooking if Suddenly, the parent bird was back, its wings twisted（扭曲） again. “Jack!” Dad
they _65_ (cook) in different ways. called again. “Jack, the balloons are ready to come down.”
第四部分： （共两节，满分 40 分） “Dad! I am…” A truck roared over the hill. That is Mr. J. Dad jump on to the truck.
第一节：应用文写作（满分 15 分） “What’s the matter We must go now.” asked Dad angrily from the truck.
假定你是李华，学生会主席。你校学生会邀请美国外教 Nancy 参加即将举办的中 注意：
秋节晚会。请给她写一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 续写的词数应为 150左右；
1. 邀请出席 2. 请按如下格式作答。
2. 时间：下周五晚上 6：00。 Paragraph 1：
3. 地点：演讲大厅（lecture hall）。
“Dad, I am not going,” I said. _________________________________________
3. 晚会内容。
注意：1. 词数 80 左右。 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
第二节：读后续写（满分 25 分） Paragraph 2：
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 Soon a ring of cars surrounded（围绕） the nest.
The day of the balloon（气球） festival, I felt as light as a hot-air balloon. This year
I wouldn't just be watching. I'd be riding in Mr. J's truck, following the balloon and
meeting it when it came down.
It was a perfect day. Dad and I drove down the road around the lake and turned into
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2021-2022 学年度上学期十二月月考
高一英语试卷答案
听力：1-20 CABBC BABCC ABABA CACCB
阅读：BCA CDBA CCAB BDBD DBFEG
完型：BCABB BACDA ADDAB
语填：56.to get 57.shows 58.that 59.who\that 60.of 61.tomatoes 62.better
63. A 64.including 65.are cooked
应用文写作
Dear Nancy，
On behalf of the Students’ Union, I am writing to invite you to attend the
Mid-Autumn party.
As scheduled, it will be held in the lecture hall of our school at 6:00 pm. next
Friday. We will have a good time enjoying performances as well as playing games.
With the party approaching the end, we will share moon cakes and admire the full
moon. In fact, it is not what we do but whether we can enjoy ourselves that matters.
I’m looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.
Yours,
Li Hua
续写
“Dad, I’m not going.” I said. “I have to stay here so the cars won't roll over the
nest. Because of so many things to deal with, my dad went away with Mr. J. Then the
woman reminded me that it was time to come up with a plan to protect the nest. Just
then several cars pulled over. I ran over to turn to them for help. It was not long before
they understood everything. More drivers joined in. They parked the cars in the way
to protect the nest.
Soon a ring of cars surrounded the nest. Nothing or nobody is allowed to get
close to the eggs. All the morning, we failed to take part in the balloon festival
activities. By the time of noon, the festival was over. People began to leave. When
Dad came to pick me up, only the woman and I were there. And, the killdeer,
watching over her eggs in the nest, perfectly safe. Though I missed the balloon
festival, the day was still meaningful to me.
