八年级英语下Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years Section B (3a-Self Check)课件（共有PPT30张）

(共30张PPT)
Section B (3a-Self Check)
Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.
学习目标
Key words & phrases:
take notes; introduce; so far.
Key sentences:
1. —How long have you had it
—I've had it for/since...
2. It has given me many memories.
3. Have you enjoyed your time in Beijing so far
To write a passage about your favorite things from childhood.
Warming up
People of every generation have different childhood memories.
For the 80’s:
For the 90’s:
For the 00’s (Millennials):

Let's talk !
Free talk
What kind of toys, or games, or anything special are the favorite of your generation
What’s more special for you personally
Do you still keep something from your childhood What could it remind you of
3a
Pre-writing
Think about your favorite thing from childhood which you still have. For example, it can be a toy or a book. Then take notes using the questions.
1. How long have you had it
2. How did you get it Did someone give it to you Who
3. Why do you like it so much Why is it special
4. Can you say anything more about it
Sample answers:
(It is a teddy bear.)
I have had it since I was a baby.
My grandmother made it for me.
I slept with it every night after I got it.
I can’t fall asleep without it, so I bring it along with me if I have to spend a night away from home.
3b
Write three paragraphs about your favorite thing. Use your notes in 3a to help you.
In the first paragraph, introduce your favorite thing. My favorite thing from childhood is _______. I’ve had it for / since ______. ______ gave it to me.
In the second paragraph, talk about why it is special. I like ______ so much because ______. It’s special to me because _______. I think ______.
In the third paragraph, write about a story or memories. ______ has given me many memories. I remember when ______.
In the first paragraph, introduce your favorite thing.
My favorite thing from childhood is my teddy bear. I've had it since I was five years old. My grandmother gave it to me on my 5th birthday.
Sample writing:
In the second paragraph, talk about why it is special.
I like the teddy bear so much because it's dressed in my favorite color. It's special to me because my grandmother made it for me. I think I will keep it forever to remind me of my grandmother.
In the third paragraph, write about a story or memories.
The teddy bear has given me many good memories. I remember when I was young and I was scared at night because I didn’t like the dark, I held my teddy bear to feel safe.
本单元的话题是“Living environment（居住环境）”，要求学生学会描述自己周边环境的变化，并适当表达自己的感受。在写这类文章时，要注意正确运用时态，内容合理，行文流畅、完整。
Writing Instructions
While-writing
根据表格所给内容要点，以“The changes in my hometown”
为题写一篇英语短文。要点如下:
过去 1. 空气清新，环境很好；
2. 房屋又小又旧，人们走路或是骑车上班；
3. 是一个宁静的地方。
现在 1. 住房宽敞明亮，很多人都有了自己的汽车；
2. 这些变化给年轻人带来了现代化的生活，他们都感到很高兴；
3. 树比以前少了，环境不如以前好了。
将来 请你展望家乡的未来（1—2句）。
要求：1. 字迹工整，要点全面；
2. 90词左右。
The changes in my hometown
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
Writing guide
审题 体裁 话题
时态 人称
段落布局 描述家乡的过去
描述家乡的现在
展望家乡的未来
说明文
家乡的变化
一般过去时，一般现在时，现在完成时
第三人称
the air was fresh, the environment was good, the houses were small and old, people went to work on foot or by bike, a quiet place
the houses are big and bright, many people have their own cars, bring young people a modern life, fewer trees, the environment is not as good as before
I hope my hometown will be …
in the past 过去
go to work 去上班
on foot 步行
by bike 骑自行车
bring sb. sth. 给某人带来某物
feel happy 感到高兴
not as good as 不如……好
素材准备
Expressions
1. My hometown has changed a lot in recent years.
最近几年,我的家乡发生了很大变化。
2. It used to be a/an . . . place. 它过去是个……地方。
3. Now things have changed a lot.
现在事情发生了很大变化。
4. I hope my hometown ... 我希望我的家乡……
Sentence patterns
Sample Writing
The changes in my hometown
My hometown has changed a lot in recent years. In the past, the air here was very fresh and the environment was good. The houses were small and old. People went to work on foot or by bike. It used to be a very quiet place.
Now things are quite different. The houses are big and bright. Many people have their own cars. The changes have brought young people a modern life. They all feel happy. But there are fewer trees than before. The environment is not as good as before, either.
I hope my hometown will be more and more beautiful so that we can live a happier life.
Self Check
1 Complete the sentences using for or since.
I haven’t been to a museum ___________________.
2. I haven’t written a letter _____________.
3. I haven’t ridden a bike _______________________.
4. I haven’t seen a movie __________________.
5. I haven’t played computer games ____________.
since four years ago
for five years
for more than half a year
for several months
since last year
2 Complete the conversation.
A: Hey Eric, _______ you enjoyed your time
in Beijing so far
B: Yes, it ______ been great! Everyone is so friendly.
A: How long _______ you been in China now
B: Oh, I __________ here _____ about two years now.
have
has
have
have been for
A: Wow, that means you haven’t _________ back to the
US for two years
B: No, I _______ been back twice _______
moving to China. _______ you been to the US before,
Li Juan
A: Yes, I went there once when I ____ 10 years old, but I
______ not been back ______ then.
been
have
since
Have
was
have
since
Exercises
一、单项选择。
1. Both his parents look sad. Maybe they ________ what happened to him.
A. knew B. have known C. must know D. will know
2. He has _____ been to Shanghai , has he
　 A. already B. never C. ever D. still
3. It _____ ten years since he left the army. 　
A. is B. has C. will D. was
B
B
A
4. The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two years.
A. is writing B. was writing C. wrote D. has written
5. —Our country ______ a lot so far.
　—Yes. I hope it will be even ______.
A. has changed ; well B. changed ; good
C. has changed ; better D. changed ; better
D
C
6. Zhao Lan ______ already ______ in this school for two years.
A. was ; studying B. will ; study
　 C. has ; studied D. are ; studying
7. We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl.
A. know B. had known
C. have known D. knew
C
C
8. Harry Potter is a very nice film .I _______ it twice.
A. will see B. have seen C. saw D. see
9. —These farmers have been to the United States.
　—Really When _____ there
A. will they go B. did they go C. do they go D. have they gone
10. — ______ you _____ your homework yet
　 —Yes. I _____ it a moment ago .
A. Did; do; finished B. Have; done; finished
C. Have; done; have finished D. Will; do; finish
B
B
B
二、句型转换。
1.He waters the plants often. (用already改写句子)
He ________ ________ ________ the plants.
2.Mr. Li began to teach English in this school in 1999. (改为同义句)
Mr. Li ________ ________ English in this school since 1999.
3.I have been to Australia. (用never改为否定句)
I ________ ________ ________ ________ Australia.
4.They have been here since 2000. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ have they been here
has already watered
has taught
have never been to
How long
Homework
1. Do the exercises in students’ book.
2. Remember the words, expressions and sentences in this unit.
Thank you!