中叢专备考:写作专题-前后照应
什么叫前后照应呢 前后照应既是一种写法手法,也是一种写作结构。它指的是文章
前后两部分的呼应,即前面提到的问题后面有结果或者后面提到的内容前面有伏笔或暗示
前后照应运用得当能使文章结构严谨、表达的意思更为准确,从而使主题更突出。
请欣赏下面两篇优秀习作,看看它们是如何做到前后呼应的。
My Weekend
often have fun on my weekend. I often go to the library to read books on Saturday
morning. After lunch, I go swimming with my father. On Saturday night, I have a party
at home and invite many friends. On Sunday morning, I always do my homework at
home. But sometimes I also go for a walk. On Sunday afternoon, I finish my homework
Then I go to a movie with my family. At last, we eat at home
What a relaxing weekend it is!
本篇习作介绍了作者周末两天的主要活动,文章思路清晰、表达准确、语言地道。文
中的一大特色是运用了前后照应的写作手法,即以“ often have fun on my weekend."引出
主题,再以" What a relaxing weekend it is!"结尾。首句和尾句前后照应,相得益彰,起到
了突出主题的作用
My English Teacher
Miss Wang is my English teacher. She looks very young. She is about thirty years old
and she wears a pair of glasses. She is funny, but she is strict with us. She wants us to
study hard. Her lessons are interesting, so we are very happy in her class and we all like
her lessons. She is a good teacher, and we all like her
本篇习作介绍了英语老师的年龄、外貌以及性格特征等,运用了前后照应的写作手法
即以 Miss Wang is my English teacher."引出主题,再以" She is a good teacher, and we
all like her."结尾
在英语写作中,前后照应的常见形式有以下三种
文题照应