(共42张PPT)
Section B ( 2a-2c)
Unit 12 What did you do last weekend
学习目标
Key words & phrases:
high; high school; ago; India; tent; put up; moon; each other; surprise; get a surprise; snake; scared; move; shout to; start; jump; up and down; wake; wake...up; into; forest; ear.
Key sentences:
1. There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on.
2. But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.
3. When we looked out of our tent,we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire.
To read a passage about Lisa's weekend.
Lead in
Do you know these animals
What do you think of them
Let's talk
tiger
lion
snake
centipede [ sent pi d]
crocodile ['kr k dail]
lizard ['liz d]
spider
caterpillar[ k t rp l r]
mouse
Free talk
Have you ever seen them in reality
Are you afraid of them Why
These words may help you :
dangerous; poisonous(有毒的); disgusting(令人恶心的);scary; violent(凶猛的);ugly(丑陋的);
dirty(脏的)...
Pre-reading
2a
What kinds of animals are people sometimes afraid of Why Make a list.
Animals Reasons
snakes
They look disgusting and scary.
lions
They are dangerous and violent.
spiders
They may be poisonous.
Look at the picture and the title of the passage in 2b. Can you guess what the passage is mainly about
Let's guess
While-reading
A Weekend to Remember
My sister finished high school two weeks ago. As a special gift, our parents took us to India. Last weekend was interesting but scary.
We went camping in a small village in India. First, we took a long bus ride to a lake in the countryside. There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on. On the first night, we just sat under the moon and told each other stories. But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.
/ha / adj.＆ adv. 高的（地）high school 中学
/ ɡ / adv. 以前
/ nd / n. 印度
搭起；举起
tent /tent/ n. 帐篷
生火
互相；彼此
/mu n/ n. 月亮
The next morning, my sister and I got a terrible surprise. When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire. I was so scared that I couldn’t move. We shouted to our parents to let them know about the danger. My dad started to jump up and down in their tent. This woke the snake up and it moved into the forest near the lake. My dad told me later that snakes don’t have ears but can feel things moving. He also told me it was important not to go near a snake. This was a very useful lesson for me.
/mu v/ v. 移动
shout to 对 …… 大声喊叫
start /stɑ (r)t/ v. 开始；着手
/d mp/ v. 跳；跃
上上下下；起伏
wake/ we k/ v. (woke/w k/ ) 弄醒；醒
/ ntu / prep. 到 …… 里面；进入
/ f r st/ / f r st/n. 森林
ear / // r/ n. 耳朵
get a surprise 吃惊
look out of 往外看
Task 1 Skimming
Fast reading
Read the passage quickly and fill in blanks.
__________________________
_______________
my parents, my sister and I
India
______________________
interesting but scary
Lisa's weekend
Who
Where
How
What
_____________________________
____________________________________________
went camping in a small village
got a terrible surprise and learnt a useful lesson
Task 2 Scanning and mind-mapping
Fast reading
Read the para.2 and complete the mind-map.
go camping
take a long bus ride
put up tents
make a fire
cook food
sit under the moon
tell stories
be tired
go to sleep
Task 3 Scanning and answering
Careful reading
Read para.3 and answer the questions.
1. What was the terrible surprise
2.How did Lisa feel when she saw the snake
3.What did Lisa and her sister do then
4.What did their parents do Why did they do that
When they looked out of their tent,they saw a big snake
sleeping near the fire.
She was too scared to move.
They shouted to their parents to let them know about the danger.
Their dad jumped up and down, because this woke
the snake up and it moved into the forest.
Retell Lisa’s trip to a village in India last weekend.
A Weekend to Remember
交代背景
Para.1
详述经历
Para.2-3
时间: last weekend
地点: India
人物: my parents, my sister and I
原因: my sister finished high school; as a special gift
总结: Last weekend was interesting but scary. (引出下文)
took a long bus ride→put up our tents, made a fire
the first night: sat under the moon, told each other stories
the next morning: got a surprise, saw a big snake sleeping,
so scared, shouted to parents, Dad jumped up and down,
the snake moved into the forest
It was important not to go near a snake.
Task 4 Retelling
2b
Read about Lisa’s weekend and answer the questions.
How was Lisa’s weekend
2. Where did Lisa and her family go last weekend
3. How did Lisa feel when she saw the snake
It was interesting but scary.
They went to a small village in India.
She was so scared that she couldn’t move.
4. What did Lisa and her sister do
5. What did their parents do Why did they do that
6. What lesson did Lisa learn from the weekend
They shouted to their parents.
Her father jumped up and down to scare the snake.
Don’t go near snakes./ Snakes can’t hear but they can feel movements.
2c
Put the phrases in order according to the passage.
Then use them to retell the story.
_____ snake went into the forest
_____ put up our tents and cooked food
_____ learned a useful lesson
_____ saw a snake and shouted to parents for help
_____ snakes can’t hear but can feel things moving
_____ my dad jumped up and down in his tent
_____ took a bus to a small village in India
_____ told stories under the moon, then went to sleep
1
6
2
8
4
7
5
3
Read the passage again, then fill in the blanks.
Lisa’s family went to a small village in India to spend the weekend last week. There they _____ up tents and _____ a fire. On the first night, they _____ under the moon and _____ each other stories. The next morning, Lisa and her sister got a terrible _______. They saw a big snake. Lisa was so _____ that she couldn’t move. Then her father
______ up and down in the tents. This woke the snake up and it _____ into the forest near the lake.
put
made
sat
told
surprise
scared
jumped
moved
Did you have an unforgettable weekend
What lesson did you learn from it
Post-reading
Let's share
Language points
1. My sister finished high school two weeks ago. 我姐姐两周前中学毕业了。
【用法详解】
(1) high作形容词，意为“高的” ，强调物体高出地面的空间高度。
The building is high. 这栋建筑很高。
(2) high作副词，意为“高地”。既可表示物理上的高，也可表示价格、价值、评价等抽象意义上的高。
He can jump very high. 他能跳很高。
You should aim high. 你应该志向远大。
high adj.＆ adv. 高的（地）
ago adv. 以前
【用法详解】ago作副词，不能单独使用，常用于“一段时间 + ago”结构，常与一般过去时连用。
He started to play the piano three years ago. 他三年前开始弹钢琴。
2. There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and
cook food on. 在那里我们搭起帐篷，生火取暖并做饭。
【句式剖析】
①本句中 put up和made 作并列谓语，表示动作连续发生；
②本句中 to keep us warm and cook food on 作目的状语，表示 made a fire的目的。
put up 搭起；举起
【用法详解】put up在此意为“搭起”，是“动词 + 副词”型短语。其宾语为名词时，名词放在up之前或之后均可；宾语为代词时，代词要放在 put与up 之间。
It’s going to rain. Let’s put up the tent. 要下雨了。咱们把帐篷搭起来吧。
Here is the tent. Let’s put it up. 帐篷在这儿。咱们把它搭起来吧。
【拓展延伸】put up的其他常见含义：
put up
举起
张贴
He puts up his hand to ask a question. 他举起手来问问题。
They put up a notice on the wall. 他们在墙上贴了一张布告。
搭起 举起 张贴
3. But I was so tired that I went to sleep early. 但是我太累了，所以早早就睡了。
【用法详解】so ... that ... 意为“如此…… 以至于 ……”，是固定结构，so 后接形容词或副词，that 后接句子表示结果。
Jim is so busy that he has little time for his family.
吉姆太忙了，以至于他几乎没有时间陪他的家人。
so... that... 结构
【拓展延伸】so... that ... 后的从句为肯定句时，该结构可与 ... enough to ... 互相转化；其后的从句为否定句时，它可以与 too ... to ... 互相转化。
The boy got up so early that he caught the early bus. = The boy got up early enough to catch the early bus.
这个男孩起得很早，以至于他赶上了早班车。
He is so young that he can’t go to school. =He is too young to go to school.
他那么小，以至于不能去上学。
4. The next morning, my sister and I got a terrible surprise.
第二天早上，我和姐姐大吃一惊。
【用法详解】
(1) surprise 在此处作名词，意为“惊奇，惊讶”。表示抽象事物时，用作不可数名词；表示具体事物时，用作可数名词。
surprise n. 惊奇；惊讶 v. 使吃惊
surprise
get a surprise 吃惊
give sb. a surprise 给某人一个惊喜
in surprise 惊奇地，惊讶地
to one’s surprise 让某人惊讶的是
I got a surprise when I saw the bill. 一看账单我吃了一惊。
They looked at each other in surprise. 他们惊讶地看着对方。
To my surprise, he didn’t pass the exam. 让我惊讶的是，他没有通过考试。
(2) surprise也可作及物动词，意为“使吃惊”。
The news surprised me a lot. 这消息使我非常惊讶。
5. When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire. 我们向帐篷外看时，看到了一条大蛇正在篝火旁睡觉。
【用法详解】look out of后接名词或代词，其反义短语为 look into。
The boy is looking out of the window. 这个男孩正在向窗外看。
【拓展延伸】look out意为“当心”，相当于 be careful。
Look out! Here comes a car. 当心！过来一辆小汽车。
look out of 向 ……外看
【用法详解】see sb./sth. doing sth. 意为“看见某人/某物正在做某事”，强调看到动作正在发生；而 see sb./sth. do sth. 意为“看到某人/某物做了某事”，强调看见动作发生的全过程，或者看到动作经常发生。
I saw him playing basketball at nine o’clock in the morning. 上午9点钟，我看到他正在打篮球。
I often see her read in the library. 我经常看到她在图书馆看书。
see sb./sth. doing sth. 看见某人/某物正在做某事
6. I was so scared that I couldn’t move. 我是那么害怕，一动都不敢动。
【用法详解】scared作形容词，通常用来修饰人，常用结构有:
be scared of sth. /doing sth.害怕某物/做某事
be scared to do sth.害怕做某事
My cousin isn’t scared of snakes. 我堂姐不害怕蛇。
She is scared to climb the tree. 她害怕爬树。
scared adj. 惊慌的；吓坏了的
【拓展延伸】scary作形容词，意为“吓人的；恐怖的“，常用来修饰物。
The movie is scary. Can you watch it with me
这部电影很恐怖。你能和我一起看吗？
move v. 移动
【用法详解】move在句中作不及物动词，意为“移动”。move 作不及物动词时，还可意为“搬家，搬迁”，“move to + 地点名词”表示“搬到 ……”。
Don’t move, or you’ll be in danger. 不要动，否则你会有危险。
We’ll move to the countryside next month. 我们下个月将搬到乡下。
【拓展延伸】move 也可作及物动词，意为“使 …… 移动” ，还可表示“使感动，打动”。
He moved his chair nearer the old man. 他把椅子移得离这个老人更近了一些。
His speech moved me to tears. 他的演讲让我感动得流泪。
7. This woke the snake up and it moved into the forest near the lake.这一举动惊醒了蛇，它爬进了湖边的树林里。
【用法详解】wake ... up 中的 wake作动词，意为“弄醒，醒”；up为副词。该短语为“动词 + 副词”型短语，当宾语是名词时，名词可以放在wake和up之间，也可以放在up的后面；当宾语是代词时，代词必须放在wake和up之间。
Wake up your brother. It’s time for breakfast. 把你弟弟叫醒。该吃早饭了。
I’ll wake you up for the medicine. 我会叫醒你吃药的。
wake... up 把…… 弄醒
【拓展延伸】 wake up 还可作不及物动词短语，意为“醒，醒来”。
My grandma usually wakes up early. 我奶奶通常醒得早。
Exercises
1.To his s_________, his father agreed with him to watch TV.
2.Tigers and monkeys like to live in the f_________.
3.There is no water or air on the m____.
4.His family m_________ to Nanjing two years ago.
5.Mom, please w_________ me up at six o’clock tomorrow morning.
6.He sent an e-mail to his friend two days a_____.
7.The rabbit has two long e______.
一、根据首字母提示完成句子。
urprise
orest
oon
go
oved
ake
ars
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.We (move) to another city last month.
2.I saw two (snake) in the forest. I was so (scare).
3.He (start) to write novels at the age of 20.
4.About 300 to 1,300 red-crowned cranes (fly) to Yancheng Wetland Rare Birds National Nature Reserve every year to spend the winter.
moved
snakes
scared
started
fly
三、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词）。
1.我们坐了很长时间的公共汽车到了山里。
We to the mountains.
2.我喜欢和我的父母在公园放风筝。
I like with my parents in the park.
3.莉莉是我最好的朋友。我们经常互相帮助。
Lily is my best friend. We often help .
took a long bus ride
flying kites
each other
4.当我看到考试分数时，我吃了一惊。
I when I saw the grades of the exams.
5.你能教我怎样搭这个帐篷吗？
Can you teach me the tent
6.我往车外一看，发现一个小孩坐在树下。
I the car and found a child sitting under the tree.
got a surprise
how to put up
looked out of
7.把你弟弟叫醒。该吃早饭了。
your brother. It’s time for breakfast.
8.当那个小男孩知道这个好消息后，他高兴地跳上跳下。
That little boy happily when he knew the good news.
9.他看到一条蛇，大声喊叫他的朋友们让他们知道有危险。
He saw a snake and his friends to let them know about the danger.
Wake up
jumped up and down
shouted to
Homework
1. Read and recite the new words and phrases .
2. Do the exercises in students’ book.
Thank you!
