中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题04 句型转换
NO1：2020-2021学年上海市奉贤区七校联考七年级（上）期末
Rewrite the follo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wing sentences as required.（根据所给要求，改写下列句子，每空格限填一词） 12%
25．I have already been to Beijing. （改一般疑问句）
Have you been to Beijing yet ？
【分析】我已经去过北京了。
你去过北京吗？
【解答】根据题干，原句中有助动词have，already用于肯定句
故答案为Have；yet.
26．I would rather have some noodles.（改否定句）
I would rather not have any noodles.
【分析】我宁愿吃面条。
我宁愿不吃面条。
【解答】根据题干，would rather do sth的否定形式是would rather not do sth宁愿不做某事。
故答案为rather not.
27．I visit my grandparents in the countryside twice a month.（对划线部分提问）21cnjy.com
How often do you visit your grandparents in the countryside？
【分析】我每个月去乡下看望我的祖父母两次。
你多久去看望你在乡下的祖父母一次？
【解答】根据题干，被划线部分的意思是"一月两次"，用"how often"提问。
故答案为How often．
28．I will prepare s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ome food and drink for the party tomorrow.（对划线部分提问）21·cn·jy·com
What will you prepare for the party tomorrow？
【分析】我将为明天的聚会准备一些食物和饮料。
你将为明天的聚会准备什么？
【解答】根据题干，被划线部分的意思是" ，是指物。助动词will提到主语前。
故答案为What will．
29．I spend 20 minutes getting to my office every day.（保持句意不变）
It takes me 20 minutes to get to my office every day.
【分析】我每天到办公室要花20分钟。
我每天要花20分钟才能到办公室。
【解答】根据题干，原句中的"spe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd…doing sth"相当于"It takes sb some time to do sth"。时态是一般现在时。2·1·c·n·j·y
故答案为takes；to
30．go to，late，Tom，not，any，longer（连词成句）
Tom will not go to bed late any longer .
【分析】汤姆将不再晚上床睡觉。
【解答】not …any longer 不再…。固定搭配、系动词或情态动词联用。will not 后肯定接动词原形。
故答案为：Tom will not go to bed late any longer.
NO2：2020-2021学年上海市松江区七年级（上）期末
Rewrite the following sentences as required.（按要求改写句子，每空格限填一词）（13%）
39．I have to go to the supermarket to buy some apple pies.（改为否定句）21*cnjy*com
I don't have to go to the supermarket to buy some apple pies.
【分析】我得去超市买些苹果派。
我不必去超市买些苹果派。
【解答】根据题干，原句中的"have to不得不"
故答案为don't have.
40．Our English festival began at 9：30 a.m..（改为一般疑问句）
Did your English festival begin at 9：30 a.m.？
【分析】我们的英语节上午九点半开始。
我们的英语节上午九点半开始吗？
【解答】根据题干，原句中的began是实义动词过去式，一般疑问句用助动词did。
故答案为Did；begin.
41．You should bake the cake in an oven for 20 minutes.（对划线部分提问）www-2-1-cnjy-com
How long should I bake the cake in an oven？
【分析】你应该把蛋糕放在烤箱里烤20分钟。
我应该在烤箱里烤多久蛋糕？
【解答】根据题干，被划线部分的意思是" ，是指时间段。
故答案为How long．
42．We can use the lift on the left．（就划线部分提问）
Which lift can we use？
【分析】﹣﹣我们可以用左边的电梯．
﹣﹣我们可以用哪部电梯？
【解答】介词短语on the left作定语修饰the lift，所以疑问词用which，后跟情态动词can．
故答案是Which lift
43．We need to buy a lot of things for our puppies.（改为反意疑问句）
We need to buy a lot of things for our puppies . don't we ？
【分析】我们需要给我们的小狗买很多东西。
我们需要给我们的小狗买很多东西，不是吗？
【解答】根据题干，反意疑问句要求：前肯定后否定。前后时态和人称保持一致，时态是一般现在时，前面是we
故答案为don't we.
44．Liz's father smoked a lot in the past.（保持句意基本不变）
Liz's father used to smoke a lot.
【分析】莉斯的父亲过去吸烟很厉害。
莉斯的父亲过去吸烟很厉害。
【解答】根据题干，原句中的"smoked a in past smoke a
故答案为used to.
45．in summer， with our friends， we， often （连词成句）
We often go swimming with our friends in summer.
【分析】We often go swimming with our friends in summer.夏天我们经常和朋友去游泳。
【解答】首先结合提示词和标点 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )符号明确所要组合的句子是一个肯定句，组合成的句子的句意是"夏天我们经常和朋友去游泳。"，主语we， go our ，in 。
故答案为：We often go swimming with friends in
NO3：2020学年上海市浦东新区第四教育署七年级（上）期末
Rewrite the sentences as required（按要求改写句子，每空格限填一词）：
30. We need another hour to finish the operation.（改一般疑问句）
______ you ______ another hour to finish the operation
31. Simon looks tall and thin.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ Simon look like
32. Why not play basketball with us （改为同义句）
______ ______ you play basketball with us
33. The young hun ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ter (猎人) made a fire to drive away the wolves.（对划线部分提问）【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
______ ______ the young hunter make a fire
34. Lucy is not old enough to drive a car.（保持句意基本不变）【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
Lucy is ______ young ______ drive a car.
35. a plate of, I, two raisin scones, fish and chips, and, have（连词成句）21*cnjy*com
________________________________________________________________________.
【答案】
30. (1). Do (2). need
31. (1). What (2). does
32. (1). Why (2). don’t
33. (1). Why (2). did
34. (1). too (2). to
35. I have t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wo raisins scones and a plate of fish and chips. / I have a plate of fish and chips and two raisins scones.
【解析】
【30题详解】
句意：我们还需要一个小时才能完成手术。你们还需要一个小时才能完成手术吗？
根据题干可知，原句中含有实意动词need ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是we，所以一般疑问句需要在句首加助动词do，且首字母要大写，后面的谓语动词用原形；同时主语第一人称we要变为第二人称you；故答案为(1). Do (2). need。
【31题详解】
句意：Simon看起来又高又瘦。Simon长什么样？
根据画线部分tall and th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in又高又瘦，可知是对长相的提问，用固定句型what do/does…look like “…长什么样？”主语Simon单数，一般现在时态，含有实意动词look，变一般疑问句需要用助动词does，谓语动词用原形look，故答案为(1). What (2). does。
【32题详解】
句意：什么不和我们一起打篮球呢 你为什么不和我们一起打篮球呢
原句中why not＋动词原形？表 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )示为什么不…？同义句是Why don’t you＋动词原形？故答案为(1). Why (2). don’t。
【33题详解】
句意：年轻的猎人生火来驱赶狼群。年轻的猎人为什么要生火
根据画线部分to drive a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )way the wolves.在句中充当目的状语，所以疑问词用why“为什么”来提问，后接一般疑问句；句中含有实意动词made可知句子时态为一般过去时，一般疑问句需要加助动词did，后面的谓语动词用原形，故答案为(1). Why (2). did。
【34题详解】
句意：露西还不到开车的年龄。露西太小了，还不能去开车。
原句是not…enough to do… ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“不足以去做某事”，可以与固定句式too…to…“太…而不能…”互换，故答案为(1). too (2). to。
【35题详解】
句意：我有两个葡萄干烤饼和一盘炸鱼薯条。/我有一盘炸鱼薯条和两个葡萄干烤饼。
根据词语提示及后面的标点符号判断，本句为陈 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )述句；I我，在句中作主语；have有，在句中充当谓语成分；two raisins scones两个葡萄干烤饼，a plate of fish and chips一盘炸鱼薯条，and连接这两个并列成分；故答案为I have two raisins scones and a plate of fish and chips. / I have a plate of fish and chips and two raisins scones.
NO4：2019-2020学年上海市浦东新区三林北校七年级上学期期末
Rewrite the sentences as required(根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词)21·世纪*教育网
30. Our class teacher has a meeting every Friday afternoon. （改为否定句）
Our class teach ______ ______ a meeting every Friday afternoon.
31. We need to change our bad eating habits immediately. （保持原句意思）
It’s ______ ______ us to change our bad eating habits immediately.
32. Kitty went to the shop to buy some juice. （对画线部分提问）
______ ______ Kitty go to the shop
33. His sister o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ften drank many soft drinks when she was young.（保持原句意思）
His sister ______ ______ drink many soft drinks when she was young.
34. cost, the, 50 yuan, film ticket, me （连词成句）
____________________________________________________________
【答案】30. (1). doesn’t (2). have
31. (1). necessary (2). for
32. (1). Why (2). did
33. (1). used (2). to
34. The film ticket cost me 50 yuan
【解析】
30题详解】
句意：我们班主任每星期五下午开会。
本题要求改为否定句，句中谓语动词has为实 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )意动词，意为“举行”，是第三人称单数形式，否定句应用助动词does构成，与not缩写为doesn’t；原来动词的三单形式应变为原形。故答案为doesn’t have。
【31题详解】
句意：我们需要马上改变我们不好的饮食习惯。
这句话中使用了句型It is+形容词 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )+for sb. to do sth.“对于某人来说做某事是……的”。necessary是形容词，意为“有必要的”；第二个空用介词for。故答案为necessary, for。
【32题详解】
句意：Kitty去商店买一些果汁。
原句中划线部分是动词不定式作目的状语，这里应 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )问“为什么去商店”，疑问词用Why；谓语动词went是go的过去式，疑问句应用助动词did构成。故答案为Why did。
【33题详解】
句意：她妹妹小时候经常喝很多软饮料。
对比上下两句可知，这里用 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )used to来替换原句的often did，表示“过去常常做某事”。used to后跟动词原形。故答案为used to。
【34题详解】
句意：这张电影票花费了我50元。
这是一个简单句，主语为The fi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lm ticket，名词短语；cost是谓语动词，意为“花费”，主语常为物，用于cost sb. +一些钱。故答案为The film ticket cost me 50 yuan.
NO5：2019-2020学年上海市浦东新区川沙中学南校七年级上学期期末
Rewrite the sente ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nces according to the instructions in the brackets.（根据要求，改写句子）
33. He put the rug opposite the sofa. (改为一般疑问句)
________ he ________ the rug opposite the sofa
34. We can find this sign in a park. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ we find this sign
35. Students seldom have after- school activities. (改为反意疑问句)
Students seldom have after-school activities, ________ ________
36. In the past, I smoked a lot. (改为同义句)
I ________ ________ smoke a lot.
37. are going to, the SPCA, raise, money, for, some, we (连词成句)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
33. (1). Did (2). put
34. (1). Where (2). can
35. (1). do (2). they
36. (1). used (2). to
37. We are going to raise some money for the SPCA.
【解析】
【33题详解】
句意：他把地毯放在沙发对面。
根据put（动词put的一般过去式 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )为不规则变化put）的形式判断句子为一般过去时，改为一般疑问句时助动词用did，did后面动词的一般过去式要恢复原形；故答案为Did ；put。
【34题详解】
句意：我们可以在公园里找到这个标志。
画线部分in a park.是地点状语，所以疑问词用where；原句含有情态动词can，可做助动词；故答案为Where；can。
【35题详解】
句意：学生很少有课外活动。
句子时态是一般现在时，反意疑问句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的助动词用do，根据反意疑问句“前肯定后否定；前否定后肯定”的原则，陈述部分seldom，含有否定意义，所以，疑问部分用肯定式，其句式为“助动词+人称代词主格” 故答案为do；they。
【36题详解】
句意：过去，我经常抽烟。
in the past意为“在过去”；used to do sth意为“过去常做某事”；故答案为used；to。
【37题详解】
句意：我们要为SPCA筹款。
确定句子的主语是we；动宾为are go ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing to raise some money；for the SPCA表动作的目的，放在动词短语的后面；按照陈述句的语序“主语+谓语+宾语+状语”组句；故答案为 We are going to raise some money for the SPCA.
【点睛】解答句型转换，要明确题目 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的要求，题1要注意put的形式是确定句子时态的关键，排除句子当成一般现在时的依据是，主语he是单数第三人称，一般现在时动词要+s；本题的谓语是put，所以put是一般过去式；题3的反意问句要清楚seldom含有否定意义，所以要用“前否定后肯定”的句式。
NO1：2019-2020学年上海市黄浦区卢湾中学南校七年级上学期期末
Rewrite the sentences as required. (根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词)
28. Julia spent three hours watching TV last weekend. (改为否定句)
Julia __________ __________ three hours watching TV last weekend.
29. We are goi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng to have the food festival at 1:00 on Friday afternoon. (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ are we going to have the food festival
30. Mr. Craig went to work on foot this morning. (保持原意基本不变)
Mr. Craig __________ __________ work this morning.
31. That man ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )over there was one of the best players in baseball before. He is not a baseball player any longer. (保持句意基本不变)
That man over th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ere __________ __________ be one of the best players in baseball.
32. you, buy, do, charcoal, to, any, need, or, forks ( ) (连词成句)
________________________________________________________
【答案】
28. (1). didn’t (2). spend
29. (1). What (2). time
30. (1). walked (2). to
31. (1). used (2). to
32. Do you need t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o buy any charcoal or forks / Do you need to buy any forks or charcoal
【28题详解】
句意：茱莉亚上周末花了三个小时看电视。
考查否定句。原句是含行为动词的一般过去时，所以此处在主语之后加didn’t，助动词提前，动词用原形，故答案为didn’t spend。
【29题详解】
句意：我们将在星期五下午一点举行美食节。
考查特殊疑问句。根据划线部分是对时间，所以用 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )what time，特殊疑问句的结构是特殊疑问词+be动词（助动词）+主语+其他？故答案为What time。
【30题详解】
句意：克雷格先生今天早上步行去上班。
根据on foot=walk 表示“步行”，结合原句是一般过去时，所以此处也用过去时，故答案为walked to。
【31题详解】
句意：那边那个人以前是最好的棒球运动员之一。他不再是棒球运动员了。
考查同义句，可以转化为：那边那个人以前是最好的棒球运动员之一，故答案为used to。
【32题详解】
句意：你需要买木炭或叉子吗
need to do sth ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )表示“需要做什么”；分析单词和符号，可知是一般疑问句。句型是助动词（be动词）+主语+其他？故答案为Do you need to buy any charcoal or forks / Do you need to buy any forks or charcoal
NO2：2019学年上海市虹口区鲁迅中学七年级上学期期末
Rewrite the following sentences as required.（按要求改写句子，每空格限填一词）www.21-cn-jy.com
28. Jack used to have a cup of tea after dinner.（改为否定句)
Jack _______ _______ to have a cup of tea after dinner.
29. My grandpare ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nts have never tried shopping on the Internet.（改为反意疑问句）
My grandparents have n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ever tried shopping on the Internet, ______ ______
30. Mr. Robert will be back in two weeks.（对划线部分提问）21世纪教育网版权所有
_______ _______ will Mr. Robert be back
31. I spend two hours doing my homework every day.（保持原意不变)【版权所有：21教育】
It _______ ________ two hours to do my homework every day.
32. new neighbourhoo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d, to, convenient, in, go shopping, it, is, your（连词成句）
__________________________________________________________
【答案】
28. (1). didn't (2). use
29. (1). have (2). they
30. (1). How (2). soon
31. (1). takes (2). me
32. Is it convenient to go shopping in your new neighbourhood
【28题详解】
原句used to do“过去常常做某事”，本身一般过去时态，其否定句直接在前面加didn’t, used同时恢复原形。根据句子结构，可知填(1). didn't (2). use。
【29题详解】
never从不，表否定。陈述 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )部分是否定句，疑问部分需用肯定式。have是现在完成时的助动词，根据句子结构，可知填(1). have (2). they。
【30题详解】
原句对in two weeks（两个星期内） ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )划线，是问多久以后，需用how soon提问。句首单词的首字母需大写，根据句子结构，可知填(1). How (2). soon。21教育网
【31题详解】
原句spend time doing ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )花费时间做某事，相当于“It takes/took sb. to do sth.”固定结构。every day用于一般现在时，根据句子结构，可知填(1). takes (2). me。
【32题详解】
句意：在你的新社区购物方便吗
根据“ ”可知是疑问句。in y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )our new neighbourhood在你的新社区；be convenient方便的；go shopping去购物。本句适用固定句型“It’s + adj. + to do sth.”，结合句子结构，可知填Is it convenient to go shopping in your new neighbourhood 。
【点睛】句型转换，综合考 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )查句式结构，动词形式、时态和语态，需要考生结合句子的主语确定动词形式，根据时间状语的提示确定时态，根据主语和动词之间的关系确定语态。同时注意各种从句和固定句式的运用。例如小题3，对短语in two weeks（两个星期内）划线是问多久以后，需用how soon提问。根据句子结构，可知填How; soon。
NO3：2020-2021学年上海市进才中学北校七年级学习素养分析
Rewrite the following sentences as required.(根据所给要求，改写下列句子，每空格限填一词)
32. There is a lot of traffic on the road. (改为否定句)21教育名师原创作品
There is ________ ________ traffic on the road.
【答案】 ①. not ②. much
【详解】句意：这条路上车辆很多。改 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )为否定句时，is后加not，traffic是不可数名词，此处要表示不多，其前用much。not much不多，几乎没有。故填not much。
33. I used to walk to school.(改为否定句)
I ________ ________ to walk to school.
【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. use
【详解】句意：我过去常常走路去学校。改为否定句时，used改为动词原形use，其前加助动词didn’t。故填didn’t；use。
34. Don’t pick flowers in the park. (改为同义句)
You ________ ________ flowers in the park.
【答案】 ①. mustn’t ②. pick
【详解】句意：不要在公园里摘 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )花。根据“Don’t pick flowers in the park.”可知摘花是被禁止的，mustn’t禁止，其后接动词原形pick。故填mustn’t pick。
35. Could you show me how I can get to the nearest station (改为同义句)
Could you show me ________ ________ get to the nearest station
【答案】 ①. how ②. to
【详解】句意：你能告诉我最近的车站怎么走吗 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )？how I can get to the nearest station可用“how+动词不定式”结构替换，此处用how to get to the nearest station。故填how to。
36. enjoy, with, I, people, in ,all, the, office, working, my(连词成句)
__________________________________________________.
【答案】I enjoy working with all the people in my office
【详解】enjoy doing s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )th with sb：喜欢与某人一起做某事；all the people in my office：我办公室的所有人，故填 I enjoy working with all the people in my office“我喜欢和办公室里所有的人一起工作”。
NO4：2021学年上海市徐汇区西南模范中学七年级期末模拟
Rewrite the following sentences as required. 12%
31. I’d rather have a cup with milk.(给出简略肯定回答)
________ _________my brother.
32. The young couple ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) wondered where they could get enough money for a flat.(改为简单句)
The young coupl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e wondered _________ __________get enough money for a flat.
33. The seat with a red sign is for the old lady only.(划线提问)
_________ _________is for the old lady only
34. There are many ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )unusual inventions on show in that exhibition.(改为反意疑问句)
There are m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )any unusual inventions on show in that exhibition,________ ________
35. I won’t start the car unless you put on your seat belt.(保持句意不变)
I won’t start the car _________you________put on your seat belt.
36. English,is,happy,process,but,a,difficult,learning.(连词成句)
________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
31. ①. So ②. would
32. ①. where ②. to
33. ①. which ②. seat
34. ①. aren’t ②. there
35. ①. if ②. don’t
36. Learning English is a difficult but happy process.【出处：21教育名师】
【31题详解】
句意：我宁愿喝一杯带牛奶的咖啡。
表示上一句的情况也适合下一句，句子倒装。用结构so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语。
肯定回答句应该回答：我的弟弟也会是这样。所提供句子的助动词would，所以答案为So would。
【32题详解】
句意：这对年轻夫妇想知道在哪里能得到足够的钱买一套房子。
根据宾语从句可以和特殊疑问词+动词不定式替换。故答案为where to。
【33题详解】
句意：有红色标志的座位是给老太太的。
划线部分是：a red sign带有红色标志的，对其提问要用which seat，故答案为which seat。
【34题详解】
句意：那个展览会展出了许多不同寻常的发明。
根据反义疑问句的回答形式，“前肯后否，前否后肯”。所填问句用否定形式，因为句子含有be动词are，故答案为aren’t there。
【35题详解】
句意：除非你系上安全带，否则我不会发动汽车。
本句可联想到if…not…句型，故答案为if don’t。
【36题详解】
句意：学习英语是一个困难但快乐的过程。
由动词learning可找到 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )搭配词learning English，根据but作转折词，连接两个形容词difficult but happy，可以联想到全句：Learning English is a difficult but happy process.故答案为：Learning English is a difficult but happy process.
NO5：上海市世界外国语中学七年级上学期
Sentence transformation.
42. Aunt Ethel never goes to the movies by herself. (改成反意疑问句)
Aunt Ethel never goes to the movies by herself, _________ _________
43. He chats with ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )his pen-friend on the Internet every day. (用at 7:00 yesterday evening作时间状语改写句子)
He _________ _________ with his pen-friend on the Internet at 7:00 yesterday evening.
44. Julia went to the supermarket when her mother came home. (保持句意不变)
Julia _________ go to the supermarket _________ her mother came home.
45. It took Mrs. Randall a couple of days to do her project. (保持句意不变)
Mrs. Randall _________ a couple of days _________ her project.
46. Besides that, he skates too carelessly. (保持句意不变)
_________ _________, he skates too carelessly.
【答案】
42. (1). does (2). she
43. (1). was (2). chatting
44. (1). didn’t (2). until
45. (1). spent (2). on
46. (1). In (2). addition
【42题详解】
句意：Ethel阿姨从来不她自己去看电影。
反意疑问句有两部分组成，前面的陈述部分和 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )后面的疑问部分，并且还要遵循“前肯后否或前否后肯”的原则。本句中前面的陈述部分因为有表示否定意义的词never，所以是否定形式，那么疑问部分应用肯定形式。句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词是行为动词，故用助动词does来构成一般疑问句，Aunt Ethel对应的主格代词是she，故答案为does she。
【43题详解】
句意：他每天在网上和他的笔友聊天。
根据所给出的时间状语可知，改写后的句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )子应为过去进行时，其构成形式为was/were+doing，chat的现在分词为chatting，故答案为 was chatting。2-1-c-n-j-y
【44题详解】
句意：Julia当她妈妈回家时她去超时了。
保持句意不变。“Julia当她妈妈回家时她去 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )超时了”也可以理解为“Julia直到她妈妈回家了她才去超市”，所以用not…until来表达，故答案为(1).didn’t (2).until。
【45题详解】
句意：做她的项目花费了Randall夫人两天时间。
保持句意不变。“做她的项目花费 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )了Randall夫人两天时间”也可以理解为“Randall夫人在她的项目上花费了两天时间”，所以用spend…on…来表达。结合原句时态是一般过去时，所以用spend的过去式spent，故答案为(1).spent (2).on。
【46题详解】
句意：除此之外，他滑冰太粗心了。
保持句意不变。“除此之外”除可以用besides that表达以外，还可以用in addition来表达，故答案为in addition。
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专题04 句型转换
NO1：2020-2021学年上海市奉贤区七校联考七年级（上）期末
Rewrite the followi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng sentences as required.（根据所给要求，改写下列句子，每空格限填一词） 12%
25．I have already been to Beijing. （改一般疑问句）
you been to Beijing ？
26．I would rather have some noodles.（改否定句）
I would have any noodles.
27．I visit my grandparents in the countryside twice a month.（对划线部分提问）21世纪教育网版权所有
do you visit your grandparents in the countryside？
28．I will prepar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e some food and drink for the party tomorrow.（对划线部分提问）
you prepare for the party tomorrow？
29．I spend 20 minutes getting to my office every day.（保持句意不变）21·cn·jy·com
It me 20 minutes get to my office every day.
30．go to，late，Tom，not，any，longer（连词成句）
.
NO2：2020-2021学年上海市松江区七年级（上）期末
Rewrite the following sentences as required.（按要求改写句子，每空格限填一词）（13%）
39．I have to go to the supermarket to buy some apple pies.（改为否定句）www.21-cn-jy.com
I to go to the supermarket to buy some apple pies.
40．Our English festival began at 9：30 a.m..（改为一般疑问句）
your English festival at 9：30 a.m.？
41．You should bake the cake in an oven for 20 minutes.（对划线部分提问）2·1·c·n·j·y
should I bake the cake in an oven？
42．We can use the lift on the left．（就划线部分提问）
can we use？
43．We need to buy a lot of things for our puppies.（改为反意疑问句）
We need to buy a lot of things for our puppies . ？
44．Liz's father smoked a lot in the past.（保持句意基本不变）
Liz's father smoke a lot.
45．in summer， with our friends， we， often （连词成句）
NO3：2020学年上海市浦东新区第四教育署七年级（上）期末
Rewrite the sentences as required（按要求改写句子，每空格限填一词）：21·世纪*教育网
30. We need another hour to finish the operation.（改一般疑问句）
______ you ______ another hour to finish the operation
31. Simon looks tall and thin.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ Simon look like
32. Why not play basketball with us （改为同义句）
______ ______ you play basketball with us
33. The young hunter ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) (猎人) made a fire to drive away the wolves.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ the young hunter make a fire
34. Lucy is not old enough to drive a car.（保持句意基本不变）
Lucy is ______ young ______ drive a car.
35. a plate of, I, two raisin scones, fish and chips, and, have（连词成句）21*cnjy*com
________________________________________________________________________.
NO4：2019-2020学年上海市浦东新区三林北校七年级上学期期末
Rewrite the sentences as required(根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词)
30. Our class teacher has a meeting every Friday afternoon. （改为否定句）
Our class teach ______ ______ a meeting every Friday afternoon.
31. We need to change our bad eating habits immediately. （保持原句意思）
It’s ______ ______ us to change our bad eating habits immediately.
32. Kitty went to the shop to buy some juice. （对画线部分提问）
______ ______ Kitty go to the shop
33. His sister ofte ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n drank many soft drinks when she was young.（保持原句意思）
His sister ______ ______ drink many soft drinks when she was young.
34. cost, the, 50 yuan, film ticket, me （连词成句）
____________________________________________________________
NO5：2019-2020学年上海市浦东新区川沙中学南校七年级上学期期末
Rewrite the sentences ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) according to the instructions in the brackets.（根据要求，改写句子）
33. He put the rug opposite the sofa. (改为一般疑问句)
________ he ________ the rug opposite the sofa
34. We can find this sign in a park. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ we find this sign
35. Students seldom have after- school activities. (改为反意疑问句)【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
Students seldom have after-school activities, ________ ________ 21*cnjy*com
36. In the past, I smoked a lot. (改为同义句)
I ________ ________ smoke a lot.
37. are going to, the SPCA, raise, money, for, some, we (连词成句)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
NO1：2019-2020学年上海市黄浦区卢湾中学南校七年级上学期期末
Rewrite the sentences as required. (根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词)
28. Julia spent three hours watching TV last weekend. (改为否定句)
Julia __________ __________ three hours watching TV last weekend.
29. We are go ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing to have the food festival at 1:00 on Friday afternoon. (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ are we going to have the food festival
30. Mr. Craig went to work on foot this morning. (保持原意基本不变)【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
Mr. Craig __________ __________ work this morning.
31. That man o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ver there was one of the best players in baseball before. He is not a baseball player any longer. (保持句意基本不变)
That man over ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) there __________ __________ be one of the best players in baseball.
32. you, buy, do, charcoal, to, any, need, or, forks ( ) (连词成句)
________________________________________________________
NO2：2019学年上海市虹口区鲁迅中学七年级上学期期末
Rewrite the following sentences as required.（按要求改写句子，每空格限填一词）
28. Jack used to have a cup of tea after dinner.（改为否定句)
Jack _______ _______ to have a cup of tea after dinner.【版权所有：21教育】
29. My grandparents h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ave never tried shopping on the Internet.（改为反意疑问句）
My grandparents have n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ever tried shopping on the Internet, ______ ______
30. Mr. Robert will be back in two weeks.（对划线部分提问）
_______ _______ will Mr. Robert be back
31. I spend two hours doing my homework every day.（保持原意不变)21cnjy.com
It _______ ________ two hours to do my homework every day.
32. new neighbourhood, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to, convenient, in, go shopping, it, is, your（连词成句）
__________________________________________________________
NO3：2020-2021学年上海市进才中学北校七年级学习素养分析
Rewrite the following sentences as required.(根据所给要求，改写下列句子，每空格限填一词)
32. There is a lot of traffic on the road. (改为否定句)www-2-1-cnjy-com
33. I used to walk to school.(改为否定句)
I ________ ________ to walk to school.
34. Don’t pick flowers in the park. (改为同义句)
You ________ ________ flowers in the park.
35. Could you show me how I can get to the nearest station (改为同义句)
Could you show me ________ ________ get to the nearest station
36. enjoy, with, I, people, in ,all, the, office, working, my(连词成句)
__________________________________________________.
NO4：2021学年上海市徐汇区西南模范中学七年级期末模拟
Rewrite the following sentences as required. 12%
31. I’d rather have a cup with milk.(给出简略肯定回答)
________ _________my brother.
32. The young couple ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) wondered where they could get enough money for a flat.(改为简单句)
The young coup ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le wondered _________ __________get enough money for a flat.
33. The seat with a red sign is for the old lady only.(划线提问)
_________ _________is for the old lady only
34. There are m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )any unusual inventions on show in that exhibition.(改为反意疑问句)【出处：21教育名师】
There are many unus ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ual inventions on show in that exhibition,________ ________
35. I won’t start the car unless you put on your seat belt.(保持句意不变)
I won’t start the car _________you________put on your seat belt.21教育网
36. English,is,happy,process,but,a,difficult,learning.(连词成句)
________________________________________________________________________
NO5：上海市世界外国语中学七年级上学期
Sentence transformation.
42. Aunt Ethel never goes to the movies by herself. (改成反意疑问句)21教育名师原创作品
Aunt Ethel never goes to the movies by herself, _________ _________
43. He chats with ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )his pen-friend on the Internet every day. (用at 7:00 yesterday evening作时间状语改写句子)
He _________ _________ with his pen-friend on the Internet at 7:00 yesterday evening.
44. Julia went to the supermarket when her mother came home. (保持句意不变)
Julia _________ go to the supermarket _________ her mother came home.
45. It took Mrs. Randall a couple of days to do her project. (保持句意不变)2-1-c-n-j-y
Mrs. Randall _________ a couple of days _________ her project.
46. Besides that, he skates too carelessly. (保持句意不变)
_________ _________, he skates too carelessly.
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