中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题06 完型填空(B篇)
NO1:2020-2021学年上海市奉贤区七校联考七年级(上)期末
B.Choose the words to complete the passage.(选择最恰当的单词,完成短文)6%
32.(6分)After lea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ving high school,I managed to get a job as a part﹣time animal keeper at the(1) .Now six years later,things have changed ﹣﹣I have passed my exam and I am now a(2) animal keeper.
I'm not paid to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o much money.I only get f 8,000 a year.It can be(3) work,too,especially in winter when you have to be outside in the rain and snow.But it doesn't matter to me because animals are the most important thing in my life.
There are a hu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ndred monkeys and fifty deer in my part of the zoo.I have to feed them and clean their houses everyday.I also need to watch them(4) to be sure that they are in good health.
The zoo is ope ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n everyday and I work five days each week.I live in a small house twenty minutes away and I(5) at 6:50 to arrive at work by eight.I am usually very dirty when I reach home in the evening,so the first thing I do is to(6) .
(1)A.shopping centre B.post office C.city zoo D.city park
(2)A.full﹣time B.good C.new D.kind
(3)A.happy B.hard C.easy D.interesting
(4)A.sadly B.carelessly C.carefully D.wonderfully
(5)A.stand up B.pick up C.turn up D.get up
(6)A.go to sleep B.have a rest C.have dinner D,take a shower
NO2:2020-2021学年上海市松江区七年级(上)期末
Read the passage and choose the correct words (阅读短文,选择恰当的单词)5%21世纪教育网版权所有
48.When you're a teena ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ger (青少年),it seems that every time you say, I want to…", "No, you can't."
Young people co ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mplain (抱怨)that their parents do not understand them. When something goes wrong, most parents just don't believe in their children. Without asking (1) they think their kids are wrong. And not many parents allow their kids to(2) for themselves.21教育网
Yes, it is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )true that your parents sometimes treat you as a little child. But remember that not long ago you were really a child. Your parents still remember your childish mistakes. They want to protect you though you don't want them to do so.21·世纪*教育网
So,(3) you want ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to get more freedom(自由),please try to understand your parents and don't lie (说谎)to them. Try a more (4) way. When you want to go outing, don't just say, "All the other kids can go outing." Tell them your (5) for what place you want to visit, whom you'll be with and why it is important for you. Then they just might say, "Yes".2-1-c-n-j-y
(1)A.who B. why C.where D.when
(2)A.rescue B. change C.miss D.choose
(3)A.if B. though C. because D.but
(4)A. convenient B.friendly C.exciting D.warning
(5)A. habits B.plans C.examples D.interests
NO3:2020学年上海市浦东新区第四教育署七年级(上)期末
Choose the words or e ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )xpressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文,用A、B、C、D等表示): 2·1·c·n·j·y
One of the mos ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t necessary things in the world is making friends. If you have a good friend, you are lucky. A good friend is more ___42___ than money or anything else in the world. You don’t have to be rich but you cannot have no friends. Sometimes your friend is the only one stands ___43___ you.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
How can we make frien ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ds in the ___44___ way First, you must know the person you want to make friends with. If you find he often tells ___45___, or he doesn’t help others in trouble, you’d better not make friends with him. A good friend will be happy when you win. Also, he will be sad if you ___46___. If you have some questions about your studies, he will be quite willing to teach you ___47___ you understand. If you want to have this kind of friend, you must try your best to be like this. If you do that, I’m sure you will have many good friends.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
42. A. lovely B. important C. useless D. exciting
43. A. out of B. in front of C. next to D. opposite to
44. A. lucky B. fast C. easy D. correct
45. A. lies B. stories C. jokes D. truths
46. A. rise B. fail C. move D. change
47. A. when B. after C. since D. until
NO4:2019-2020学年上海市浦东新区三林北校七年级上学期期末
Choose the words and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词完成短文):21cnjy.com
Tom is a little b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oy.___41___his first day at school he studies three words: I, you and she. The teacher tells him how to make sentences ___42___the three words. The teacher says, “I am your teacher. She is your classmate. You are my student.” After school Tom's father___43___him what he learns at school. Tom says___44___ , “I am your teacher. She is your classmate(pointing to his mother). You are my student.” His father gets___45___ and says. “I am your father. She is your mother. You are my son.” The next morning, the teacher asks Tom, “Can you___46___the three words now ” “Yes,” Tom says. “I am your___47___. She is your mother (pointing to a girl ). You are my son.”
41. A. At B. In C. On D. To
42. A. with B. use C. in D. to
43. A. tells B. answers C. talks to D. asks
44. A. slow B. quickly C. quick D. slowly
45. A. happy B. tired C. surprised D. sad
46. A. use B. speak C. understand D. tell
47. A. student B. teacher C. father D. son
NO5:2019-2020学年上海市浦东新区川沙中学南校七年级上学期期末
Choose the wor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ds or expressions and complete the passage.(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)www.21-cn-jy.com
If you think you ar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e too shy and want to be a little bit braver, just try the following things:
Be ____43____ to othe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rs. Tell people you are shy. There is no need to hide it. When they get to know you are a shy kid, they will understand you ____44____. That also helps you feel easy in talks.21·cn·jy·com
Learn to be a good ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )____45____. If you find it hard to start a talk, say something nice about people around you.
Think more about ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ways to enjoy parties or games. Don’t waste time ____46____ about your look or whether people like you or not. You will become relaxed and find it’s not so hard to talk with ____47____.
Try to smile mor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e. When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to ____48____. Remember most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.www-2-1-cnjy-com
Take one small foo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t at a time. Each time when you say “Hi!” or smile at someone, say to yourself “You can make it.” Keep trying and one day you’ll never feel shy.21*cnjy*com
43. A. kind B. nice C. open D. busy
44. A. better B. faster C. more slowly D. more careful
45. A. teacher B. reporter C. officer D. talker
46. A. being happy B. feeling good C. worrying D. talking
47. A. yourself B. others C. them D. everyone
48. A. look after B. know about C. keep from D. talk with
NO1:2019-2020学年上海市黄浦区卢湾中学南校七年级上学期期末
Choose the words or ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) expressions and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的单词或短语,完成短文)
April 27 is a specia ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l day in Britain. It’s called ‘Take Our Daughters & Sons to Work Day’. It was brought to Britain in 1994 from America. On that day thousands of children take a day off ___39___and go with one of their parents to their work places. By doing this, it can teach young boys and girls more about the___40___where they live. This day is more than just taking the child to work. It’s about learning real world experiences. Some things can’t be taught in the classroom. Now the children can have a close look at what their parents are doing. This may help them when they have to___41___a job.
Mary, a girl of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )17, experienced a day of work at her mother’s office. This helped her___42___her mother’s work better. She said that this made her feel more confident about her future. Schools and many companies support the activity, too. Some schools___43___make the day a necessary part of school life. It is thought that teenagers with more self-confidence are more likely (可能的) to be successful than common boys and girls. If parents can set good examples both at___44___and at home for them, they will do better than others. Take Our Daughters & Sons to Work Day is surely a step in the right way.
39. A. school B. home C. shop D. street
40. A. place B. building C. society D. environment
41. A. take B. choose C. look D. chase
42. A. thank B. understand C. praise D. remember
43. A. just B. never C. even D. ever
44. A. play B. school C. church D. work
NO2:2019学年上海市虹口区鲁迅中学七年级上学期期末
Read the passag ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e and choose the proper word to complete the passage.(阅读文章, 选择恰当的词完成短文, 用A、 B、 C或D表示, 填入括号内)【出处:21教育名师】
Mr. White is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a member of his office. He is strong and can easily deal with all kinds of matters, so he’s always paid more than his workmates. Of course he’s often ____38____ and has no time to do the housework. His wife knows him well and does all at home. However, their daughter was hurt in a traffic accident last month and has to be in hospital. Now Mrs. White has to ____39____ her there and she can’t go home. Mr. White often eats something in the restaurant. As he ____40____ does some cleaning, the rooms are all disorderly (零乱不堪的).
Yesterday morning, bef ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ore Mr. White got up, the telephone rang. He sat up to answer it. His friend told him to ____41____ an important telephone number down. But he couldn’t find either a pen or a piece of paper. He found there was much dust on the table and wrote the number on it. But soon he ____42____ it and went to work. Two hours later his wife came back and looked for a sweater for her daughter. Her husband came in while she was cleaning the table. He couldn’t find the number on the table and called out angrily, “Who let you clean the table ”
38. A. tired B. bored C. busy D. lazy
39. A. look after B. play with C. think of D. live on
40. A. sometimes B. never C. almost D. often
41. A. write B. put C. look D. turn
42. A. thought B. found C. realized D. forgot
NO3:2020-2021学年上海市进才中学北校七年级学习素养分析
B. Choose the words o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r expressions and complete the passage,(选择最恰当的单词或短语完成短文)【版权所有:21教育】
I went to Yiunman (云南) on vacation with my family last month.
We visited Lugu L ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ake (泸沽湖) first. As soon as I got there, I wondered why it was so beautiful. I enjoyed _____43_____ there. We went boating and took quite a few photos. Then we started to climb up a mountain. At the top of the mountain, we saw something beautiful. At that time, I _____44_____ I was in a painting. I thought I would _____45_____ forget the beautiful scenery (风景) there.
The next morning ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )we went to Lijiang (丽江) by bus. It was a long trip from Lugu Lake to Lijiang. In the afternoon we arrived. After a short break, we walked around the town and _____46_____ some gifts. Then we decided (决定) to try the famous Guoqiao Rice Noodles (过桥米线) for supper. They tasted delicious. After _____47_____ we took a walk and enjoyed the old streets and buildings in the moonlight.
Our thind stop was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the “spring city” — Kunming (昆明). We visited Dianchi (滇池), watched the birds and went to the flower market. We had a really _____48_____ day.
The four-day ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )trip was over soon. We had to go home. Yunnan is a very beautiful and interesting place.
43. A. staying B. climbing C. skating D. waiting
44. A. looked like B. felt like C. sounded like D. tasted like
45. A. sometimes B. usually C. often D. never
46. A. brought B. took C. bought D. borrowed
47. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. break
48 A. terrible B. boring C. sunny D. wonderful
NO4:2021学年上海市徐汇区西南模范中学七年级期末模拟
B
Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage.21教育名师原创作品
What will the home ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of the future look like A team of architects in Hong Kong say that city homes will be tiny, as populations continue to ___43___ and space becomes more expensive.
They have designe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d “space flats” that are only 30 square meters in ___44___.These flats have small rooms: a living room, a bathroom and a bedroom, ___45___ a balcony ,but everything is carefully planned to make good use of the limited space.
The living room is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the main room of the flat. It can be used as an office, a kitchen and even a second bedroom. There is a sofa that can be changed into a bed. The dining table can be changed into a computer desk. And, if not needed, both the sofa-bed and the table can be folded away(折叠收拢) and stored into a small apace in the wall. There is a flat-screen TV, which can also serve as a computer monitor. In one corner of the room, a small cooker, a microwave oven and a small refrigerator are ___46___out of sight.
The other rooms ar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e small but practical. The bathroom contains a toilet and a shower. The double bed in the bedroom can also be a sofa, if ____47____ .The balcony has enough room for two people to sit and enjoy the view from the block of flats. All the rooms have high ceilings to provide as much storage(储藏) space as possible, while the flat has large windows to let in ____48____ sunlight.
“Space flats ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) “are now being tested in a building in Hong Kong. “It’s wonderful,” said one citizen. “ The flat is so well designed that you ____49____that there is plenty of space”
43. A. reduce B. grow C. Move D. protect
44. A. size B. length C. height D. distance
45. A. as well B. such as C. as well as D. known as
46. A. eaten B. fallen C. stolen D. hidden
47. A. difficult B. thirsty C. necessary D. primary
48. A. full of B. plenty of C. a bit D. a little
49. A. feel B. expect C. think D. hope
NO5:上海市世界外国语中学七年级上学期
Cartoon films ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve very few limits (限制). If you can draw something, you can make it ___62___ on the cinema screen. The use of new ideas and modem computer programs means that cartoons are becoming exciting again for people of ___63___ages.21*cnjy*com
By 1970, the cinema ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) world had decided that cartoons were ___64___ for children.
But soon after t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat, one of two film makers had some new ideas. They proved that it was ___65___ to make films which both adults and children could enjoy.
However, not ev ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ery cartoon film was successful. The Black Cauldron, for example, failed, mainly because it was too ___66___ for children and too childish for adults. Film makers learnt from this mistake, and then cartoons were welcomed by both children and adults. The film companies began to make large amounts of money again.
Choose the best answer
62. A. arrive B. stay C. stand D. move
63. A. some B. either C. all D. both
64. A. never B. only C. still D. already
65. A. possible B. difficult C. complete D. interesting
66. A. interesting B. popular C. relaxing D. scary
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专题06 完型填空(B篇)
NO1:2020-2021学年上海市奉贤区七校联考七年级(上)期末
B.Choose the words to complete the passage.(选择最恰当的单词,完成短文)6%【出处:21教育名师】
32.(6分)After leaving h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )igh school,I managed to get a job as a part﹣time animal keeper at the(1) C .Now six years later,things have changed ﹣﹣I have passed my exam and I am now a(2) A animal keeper.
I'm not paid too ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) much money.I only get f 8,000 a year.It can be(3) work,too,especially in winter when you have to be outside in the rain and snow.But it doesn't matter to me because animals are the most important thing in my life.
There are a hundre ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d monkeys and fifty deer in my part of the zoo.I have to feed them and clean their houses everyday.I also need to watch them(4) C to be sure that they are in good health.
The zoo is open ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) everyday and I work five days each week.I live in a small house twenty minutes away and I(5) D at 6:50 to arrive at work by eight.I am usually very dirty when I reach home in the evening,so the first thing I do is to(6) D .
(1)A.shopping centre B.post office C.city zoo D.city park
(2)A.full﹣time B.good C.new D.kind
(3)A.happy B.hard C.easy D.interesting
(4)A.sadly B.carelessly C.carefully D.wonderfully
(5)A.stand up B.pick up C.turn up D.get up
(6)A.go to sleep B.have a rest C.have dinner D,take a shower
【分析】文章介绍了作者作为动物管理员的一些事情。
【解答】(1)C.名词辨析,B邮局,D城市公园 keeper动物管理员,故答案是C.
(2)A.形容词辨析,B好的,D善良的 a part﹣time keeper ,这里通过考试,故答案是A.
(3)B.形容词辨析,B难的,D有趣的 in when have be in rain snow尤其是在冬天,可知工作很艰苦.
(4)C.副词辨析,B粗心地,D完美地 sure they in health确保他们身体健康,故答案是C.
(5)D.动词短语辨析,B拾起,D起床 6:50 arrive work eight,8点开始工作.
(6)D.动词短语辨析,B休息,D洗澡 am very when I home the ,应该是先洗澡.
NO2:2020-2021学年上海市松江区七年级(上)期末
Read the passage and choose the correct words (阅读短文,选择恰当的单词)5%
48.When you'r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e a teenager (青少年),it seems that every time you say, I want to…", "No, you can't."
Young people ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) complain (抱怨)that their parents do not understand them. When something goes wrong, most parents just don't believe in their children. Without asking (1) they think their kids are wrong. And not many parents allow their kids to(2) D for themselves.
Yes, it is true ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) that your parents sometimes treat you as a little child. But remember that not long ago you were really a child. Your parents still remember your childish mistakes. They want to protect you though you don't want them to do so.
So,(3) A yo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )u want to get more freedom(自由),please try to understand your parents and don't lie (说谎)to them. Try a more (4) way. When you want to go outing, don't just say, "All the other kids can go outing." Tell them your (5) for what place you want to visit, whom you'll be with and why it is important for you. Then they just might say, "Yes".
(1)A.who B. why C.where D.when
(2)A.rescue B. change C.miss D.choose
(3)A.if B. though C. because D.but
(4)A. convenient B.friendly C.exciting D.warning
(5)A. habits B.plans C.examples D.interests
【分析】文章讲述了现在许多年轻人抱怨 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )父母不理解他们,不让他们做这做那,对父母来说这是有原因的,并提到如果年轻人想得到自由,首先要理解父母,并不要对他们说谎,对他们说出自己的想法.
【解答】(1)B.疑问副词辨析,B为什么,D何时 most just believe their ,应该是不问为什么,故答案是B.www.21-cn-jy.com
(2)D.动词辨析,B改变,D选择,应该是不被允许做你自己选择喜欢做的事.
(3)A.连词辨析,B虽然,D但是,请尽量理解你的父母,if引导的条件状语从句.
(4)B.形容词辨析,B友好的,D警告,可知尝试一种友好的方法和父母沟通.
(5)B.名词辨析,B计划,D兴趣 place want visit想去哪儿,故答案是B.
NO3:2020学年上海市浦东新区第四教育署七年级(上)期末
Choose the w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ords or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文,用A、B、C、D等表示):
One of the most ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) necessary things in the world is making friends. If you have a good friend, you are lucky. A good friend is more ___42___ than money or anything else in the world. You don’t have to be rich but you cannot have no friends. Sometimes your friend is the only one stands ___43___ you.
How can we make f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )riends in the ___44___ way First, you must know the person you want to make friends with. If you find he often tells ___45___, or he doesn’t help others in trouble, you’d better not make friends with him. A good friend will be happy when you win. Also, he will be sad if you ___46___. If you have some questions about your studies, he will be quite willing to teach you ___47___ you understand. If you want to have this kind of friend, you must try your best to be like this. If you do that, I’m sure you will have many good friends.
42. A. lovely B. important C. useless D. exciting
43. A. out of B. in front of C. next to D. opposite to
44. A. lucky B. fast C. easy D. correct
45. A. lies B. stories C. jokes D. truths
46. A. rise B. fail C. move D. change
47. A. when B. after C. since D. until
【答案】42. B 43. C 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. D
【分析】
文章大意:交朋友是世界上最重要的事情之一。如果你有一个好朋友,你是幸运的。本文介绍了我们如何以正确的方式交朋友。
【42题详解】
句意:一个好朋友比金钱或世界上的任何东西都重要。
考查形容词及语境理解。lovely可爱的;i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mportant重要的;useless无用的;exciting令人兴奋的。根据下文You don’t have to be rich but you cannot have no friends.你不必很富有,但你不能没有朋友。结合A good friend is more _1_ than money or anything else in the world.及选项,可知是一个好朋友比金钱或世界上的任何东西都重要,故答案选B。21*cnjy*com
【43题详解】
句意:有时候你的朋友是唯一站在你身边的人。
考查介词短语及语境理解。out of由于, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )从;in front of在…前面;next to旁边、紧挨着;opposite to在…对面。联系上文语境“一个好朋友比金钱或世界上的任何东西都重要”,结合Sometimes your friend is the only one stands _2_ you.可知句意是有时候你的朋友是唯一站在你身边的人,故答案选C。
【44题详解】
句意:我们怎样才能以正确的方式交朋友?
考查形容词及语境理解。lucky幸运的;fa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st快速的;easy容易的;correct正确的、恰当的。根据下文的描述,可知是告诉我们如何以正确的方式交朋友,故答案选D。
【45题详解】
句意:如果你发现他经常说谎,或者他不帮助有困难的人。
考查名词及语境理解。lies谎言 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com );stories故事;jokes笑话;truths真理。根据下文he doesn’t help others in trouble, 他不帮助有困难的人,以及you’d better not make friends with him. 你最好不要和他交朋友。可知此处说的是这个人的缺点,故答案选A。
【46题详解】
句意:如果你失败了,他会很伤心。
考查动词及语境理解。rise ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )升起、上升;fail失败;move移动;change改变。根据上文A good friend will be happy when you win.一个好朋友当你赢了的时候他会很高兴,结合he will be sad if you _5__.及备选词汇,可知句意是如果你失败了,他会很伤心。故答案选B。【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
【47题详解】
句意:如果你对你的学习有疑问,他会很乐意教你,直到你明白为止。
考查连词及语境理解。when当 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )…时候;after在…之后;since自…以来;until直到…为止。联系上文语境一个好朋友当你赢了的时候他会很高兴,如果你失败了,他会很伤心。结合If you have some questions about your studies, he will be quite willing to teach you __6__ you understand.可知是如果你对你的学习有疑问,他会很乐意教你,直到你明白为止。故答案选D。21世纪教育网版权所有
【点睛】解答完形填空首先要通读 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )全文,掌握大意。结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容。在理解全文意思的基础上,结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义,空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理,最后根据语境,结合选项,选出正确答案。如,第3小题,根据下文的描述,可知是告诉我们如何以正确的方式交朋友,故答案选D。第5小题,根据上文A good friend will be happy when you win.一个好朋友当你赢了的时候他会很高兴,结合he will be sad if you _5__.及备选词汇,可知句意是如果你失败了,他会很伤心。故答案选B。
NO4:2019-2020学年上海市浦东新区三林北校七年级上学期期末
Choose the words and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词完成短文):21教育网
Tom is a little b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oy.___41___his first day at school he studies three words: I, you and she. The teacher tells him how to make sentences ___42___the three words. The teacher says, “I am your teacher. She is your classmate. You are my student.” After school Tom's father___43___him what he learns at school. Tom says___44___ , “I am your teacher. She is your classmate(pointing to his mother). You are my student.” His father gets___45___ and says. “I am your father. She is your mother. You are my son.” The next morning, the teacher asks Tom, “Can you___46___the three words now ” “Yes,” Tom says. “I am your___47___. She is your mother (pointing to a girl ). You are my son.”
41. A. At B. In C. On D. To
42. A. with B. use C. in D. to
43. A. tells B. answers C. talks to D. asks
44. A. slow B. quickly C. quick D. slowly
45. A. happy B. tired C. surprised D. sad
46. A. use B. speak C. understand D. tell
47. A. student B. teacher C. father D. son
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. C 46. A 47. C2-1-c-n-j-y
【分析】
这篇短文讲述的是Tom的一件趣事。Tom第一天上学学习了“我、你、她”三个单词,老师让他用这三个词造句。Tom的回答让老师哭笑不得。
【41题详解】
句意:在他上学的第一天,他学习了三个单词:我、你、她。
考查介词辨析及语境。At在具体的时刻;In泛 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )指在上午、下午或晚上;年代、月份、季节;On在具体某一天;To到……。空后his first day at school指的是具体的一天,应用on。故选C。
【42题详解】
句意:老师告诉他怎样用这三个词造句。
考查介词辨析及语境。with和…… ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一起;用(工具)。use使用,动词;in在……里面;用(材料);to到……。根据句意可知,这里表示“用这三个词造句”,句中有谓语动词,这里应用介词。故选A。
【43题详解】
句意:放学后,Tom的爸爸问他在学校里学到了什么。
考查动词辨析及语境。tells告诉;an ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )swers回答;talks to和某人谈话;asks问。根据句中what he learns at school.可知,这是Tom的爸爸问他的问题。故选D。
【44题详解】
句意:Tom很快就说:“我是你的老师。她是你的同学。你是我的学生。”
考查形容词副词辨析及语境。slow慢的, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )形容词;quickly快地,副词;quick快的,形容词;slowly慢地,副词。根据句子结构可知,该空修饰动词says,应用副词,先排除A和C。结合语境可知,Tom觉得自己学会了这三个词,所以快速地回答爸爸的问题。故选B。
【45题详解】
句意:他的爸爸很吃惊,然后说:“我是你的爸爸。她是你的妈妈。你是我的儿子。”
考查形容词辨析及语境。happy开 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )心的;tired累的;surprised吃惊的,惊奇的;sad伤心的。根据上文Tom所说的Tom says___4___ , “I am your teacher. She is your classmate(pointing to his mother). You are my student.”可知,爸爸对他的这个回答感到很惊奇。故选C。
【46题详解】
句意:第二天早上,老师问Tom:“你会用这三个词了吗?”
考查动词辨析及语境。use使用;speak ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )说;understand理解;tell告诉。根据下文Tom的回答“Yes,” Tom says. “I am your___7___. She is your mother (pointing to a girl ). You are my son.”可知,老师问Tom会用那三个词了吗。故选A。
【47题详解】
句意:Tom说:“是的。我是你的爸爸。她是你的妈妈。你是我的儿子。”
考查名词辨析及语境。student ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )学生;teacher老师;father父亲;son儿子。根据下文You are my son.可知,这里表示“我”是“你”的爸爸。故选C。
【点睛】这是一篇记叙文,讲述了Tom的一件趣 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )事。文章内容叙述清晰,贴近学生们的日常生活,比较容易理解。题型是完型填空,考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力,综合性较强。做题时,应先通读短文,了解文章大意;然后根据上下文语境做题,注意空前后的搭配,并仔细辨析选项中单词的意思和用法;最后将答案代入原文,再读一遍,检查是否正确。例如第3小题,考查动词辨析及语境。tells告诉;answers回答;talks to和某人谈话;asks问。根据句中what he learns at school.可知,这是Tom的爸爸问他的问题。故选D。再如第7小题,考查名词辨析及语境。student学生;teacher老师;father父亲;son儿子。根据下文You are my son.可知,这里表示“我”是“你”的爸爸。故选C。
NO5:2019-2020学年上海市浦东新区川沙中学南校七年级上学期期末
Choose the words or e ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )xpressions and complete the passage.(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)
If you think you are t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oo shy and want to be a little bit braver, just try the following things:
Be ____43____ to others. Tell people you are shy. There is no need to hide it. When they get to know you are a shy kid, they will understand you ____44____. That also helps you feel easy in talks.
Learn to be a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) good ____45____. If you find it hard to start a talk, say something nice about people around you.
Think more abou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t ways to enjoy parties or games. Don’t waste time ____46____ about your look or whether people like you or not. You will become relaxed and find it’s not so hard to talk with ____47____.
Try to smile more. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to ____48____. Remember most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.
Take one small foot ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at a time. Each time when you say “Hi!” or smile at someone, say to yourself “You can make it.” Keep trying and one day you’ll never feel shy.
43. A. kind B. nice C. open D. busy
44. A. better B. faster C. more slowly D. more careful
45. A. teacher B. reporter C. officer D. talker
46. A. being happy B. feeling good C. worrying D. talking
47 A. yourself B. others C. them D. everyone
48. A. look after B. know about C. keep from D. talk with
【答案】43. C 44. A 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. D
【分析】
本篇从“对别人敞开心扉、学会做一个健谈的人、多想想享受派对或游戏的方式,多微笑”等方面阐述如何改变自己害羞的性格,使自己变勇敢。
【43题详解】
句意:对别人敞开心扉。
kind友好的;nice美好的;ope ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n开放的;busy忙碌的;根据下文“Tell people you are shy. There is no need to hide it.”——不要隐藏自己的害羞;推断上文指“对别人敞开心扉”;故选C。
【44题详解】
句意:当他们知道你是个害羞的孩子时,他们会更好了解你的。
better更好地;fa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ster更快地;more slowly更慢地;more careful更小心的;根据下文“That also helps you feel easy in talks.” ——这也有助于你在谈话中感到轻松,推断上文指“对人们敞开心扉有助于人们更好地了解你” ;故选A。
【45题详解】
句意:学会做一个健谈的人。
teacher老师;reporte ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r记者;officer职员;talker谈话的人;根据下文的陈述“学会如何开始一个话题”,推断空格指“学会做一个健谈的人”;故选D。
【46题详解】
句意:不要浪费时间担心你的外表或者别人是否喜欢你。
being happy开心;feeling ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )good感觉良好;worrying着急; talking谈话;根据上文“Think more about ways to enjoy parties or games。”—— 多想想享受派对或游戏的方式,推断空格 指“不要担心别人对你的看法”;故选C。
【47题详解】
句意:你会变得放松,发现和别人交谈并不难。
yourself你自己;ot ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hers其他人; them他们;everyone每个人;上文陈述“不要焦虑别人的看法”,从文句表达的逻辑关系推断,下文指“放松心态,就不难与别人交谈”;故选B。
【48题详解】
句意:当你微笑的时候,人们会认为你很友好,很容易交谈。
look after照看;k ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )now about了解;keep from免于;talk with和……交谈;根据下文“Remember most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.” ——人们不喜欢和面带怒容的人的交谈,推断上文指“人们喜欢和面带笑容的人交谈”;故选D。
【点睛】本篇完型填空考查词汇辨 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )析。题1、3所在的句子是段落的主旨句,要根据下文的陈述推断空格的词义;题2、4、6在段落总述句后面,要根据上下文联系推断空格信息。
NO1:2019-2020学年上海市黄浦区卢湾中学南校七年级上学期期末
Choose the words ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )or expressions and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的单词或短语,完成短文)
April 27 is a s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pecial day in Britain. It’s called ‘Take Our Daughters & Sons to Work Day’. It was brought to Britain in 1994 from America. On that day thousands of children take a day off ___39___and go with one of their parents to their work places. By doing this, it can teach young boys and girls more about the___40___where they live. This day is more than just taking the child to work. It’s about learning real world experiences. Some things can’t be taught in the classroom. Now the children can have a close look at what their parents are doing. This may help them when they have to___41___a job.
Mary, a girl of 17, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )experienced a day of work at her mother’s office. This helped her___42___her mother’s work better. She said that this made her feel more confident about her future. Schools and many companies support the activity, too. Some schools___43___make the day a necessary part of school life. It is thought that teenagers with more self-confidence are more likely (可能的) to be successful than common boys and girls. If parents can set good examples both at___44___and at home for them, they will do better than others. Take Our Daughters & Sons to Work Day is surely a step in the right way.
39. A. school B. home C. shop D. street
40. A. place B. building C. society D. environment
41. A. take B. choose C. look D. chase
42. A. thank B. understand C. praise D. remember
43. A. just B. never C. even D. ever
44. A. play B. school C. church D. work
【答案】39. A 40. C 41. B 42. B 43. C 44. D
本文讲述了4月27日在英国是个特殊的日子,在 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )那一天,成千上万的孩子请一天假,和他们的父母一起去上班。通过这样做,它可以教年轻的男孩和女孩更多关于他们生活的社会。如果父母能在工作和家庭中为他们树立良好的榜样,他们会比别人做得更好。
【39题详解】
句意:在那一天,成千上万的孩子请一天假,和他们的父母一起去上班。
school学校;home家 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com );shop商店;street街道;根据“go with one of their parents to their work places”和他们的父母一起去上班,所以是从学校请假,故选A。
【40题详解】
句意:通过这样做,它可以教年轻的男孩和女孩更多关于他们生活的社会。
place地方;building建筑物;s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ociety社会;environment环境;根据“go with one of their parents to their work places”和他们的父母一起去上班,所以是了解社会,故选C。2·1·c·n·j·y
【41题详解】
句意:这可能有助于他们选择工作。
take拿;choose选 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )择;look看;chase追逐;根据“the children can have a close look at what their parents are doing”现在孩子们可以仔细看看他们的父母在做什么,所以此处是选择工作,故选B。
【42题详解】
句意:这帮助她更好地理解她妈妈的工作。
thank谢谢;under ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )stand理解;praise称赞;remember记住;根据“experienced a day of work at her mother’s office”在她妈妈的办公室里工作了一天,所以更好地理解,故选B。
【43题详解】
句意:有些学校把这一天作为学校生活中必不可少的一部分。
just仅仅;never从不;eve ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n甚至;ever曾经;根据“Schools and many companies support the activity,Some schools___5___make the day a necessary part of school life.”学校和许多公司也支持这项活动,所以此处是甚至,故选C。
【44题详解】
句意:如果父母能在工作和家庭中为他们树立良好的榜样,他们会比别人做得更好。
play玩;school ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )学校;church教堂;work工作;根据“ If parents can set good examples both at___6___and at home for them”如果父母能在 和家庭中为他们树立良好的榜样,结合前面说去父母的单位学习,所以此处是工作,故选D。21cnjy.com
NO2:2019学年上海市虹口区鲁迅中学七年级上学期期末
Read the passage a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd choose the proper word to complete the passage.(阅读文章, 选择恰当的词完成短文, 用A、 B、 C或D表示, 填入括号内)21·世纪*教育网
Mr. White is a me ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mber of his office. He is strong and can easily deal with all kinds of matters, so he’s always paid more than his workmates. Of course he’s often ____38____ and has no time to do the housework. His wife knows him well and does all at home. However, their daughter was hurt in a traffic accident last month and has to be in hospital. Now Mrs. White has to ____39____ her there and she can’t go home. Mr. White often eats something in the restaurant. As he ____40____ does some cleaning, the rooms are all disorderly (零乱不堪的).
Yesterday morning, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )before Mr. White got up, the telephone rang. He sat up to answer it. His friend told him to ____41____ an important telephone number down. But he couldn’t find either a pen or a piece of paper. He found there was much dust on the table and wrote the number on it. But soon he ____42____ it and went to work. Two hours later his wife came back and looked for a sweater for her daughter. Her husband came in while she was cleaning the table. He couldn’t find the number on the table and called out angrily, “Who let you clean the table ”
38. A. tired B. bored C. busy D. lazy
39. A. look after B. play with C. think of D. live on
40. A. sometimes B. never C. almost D. often
41. A. write B. put C. look D. turn
42. A. thought B. found C. realized D. forgot
【答案】38. C 39. A 40. B 41. A 42. D
【分析】
短文大意:本文是记叙文。史密斯总是 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )忙,从来不做家务。一次女儿住院,妻子在医院照顾女儿,所以家里到处凌乱不堪。他的朋友让他记下一个电话号码,他找不到笔和纸就记在了桌子上的灰尘上。可是妻子回家后擦了桌子,于是他就找不到电话号码了。www-2-1-cnjy-com
【38题详解】
句意:当然,他经常很忙,没有时间做家务。
tired疲倦的;bored无聊的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com );busy忙碌的;lazy懒惰的。根据下文“has no time to do the housework没有时间做家务”,可知他很忙,故选C。【版权所有:21教育】
【39题详解】
句意:现在怀特太太不得不在那里照顾她,她不能回家。
look after照料;play ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) with和……一起玩;think of考虑;live on住在。根据上文“their daughter was hurt in a traffic accident last month and has to be in hospital他们的女儿上个月在一次交通事故中受伤,不得不住院治疗”,可知女儿需要照顾,故选A。21*cnjy*com
【40题详解】
句意:由于他从不打扫卫生,所以房间都很乱。
sometimes有时;neve ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r从不;almost几乎;often经常。根据下文“the rooms are all disorderly房间都很乱”,可知他从不打扫卫生,故选B。【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
【41题详解】
句意:他的朋友叫他写下一个重要的电话号码。
write写;put放;look看;turn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )转。根据下文“But he couldn’t find either a pen or a piece of paper但是他既找不到笔也找不到纸”,可知是写电话号码,故选A。
【42题详解】
句意:但很快他就忘记了,开始工作。
thought考虑;found发现;r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ealized意识到;forgot忘记。根据后文“He couldn’t find the number on the table他找不到桌子上的电话号码”,可知又忘记了,故选D。
【点睛】这篇短文内容比较简单 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。例如小题1,四个选项都是形容词:tired疲倦的;bored无聊的;busy忙碌的;lazy懒惰的,考查形容词辨析。根据下文“has no time to do the housework没有时间做家务”,可知他很忙,ABD三项不合句意,故选C。
NO3:2020-2021学年上海市进才中学北校七年级学习素养分析
B. Choose the words or ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) expressions and complete the passage,(选择最恰当的单词或短语完成短文)
I went to Yiunman (云南) on vacation with my family last month.
We visited L ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ugu Lake (泸沽湖) first. As soon as I got there, I wondered why it was so beautiful. I enjoyed _____43_____ there. We went boating and took quite a few photos. Then we started to climb up a mountain. At the top of the mountain, we saw something beautiful. At that time, I _____44_____ I was in a painting. I thought I would _____45_____ forget the beautiful scenery (风景) there.
The next morn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing we went to Lijiang (丽江) by bus. It was a long trip from Lugu Lake to Lijiang. In the afternoon we arrived. After a short break, we walked around the town and _____46_____ some gifts. Then we decided (决定) to try the famous Guoqiao Rice Noodles (过桥米线) for supper. They tasted delicious. After _____47_____ we took a walk and enjoyed the old streets and buildings in the moonlight.
Our thind st ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )op was the “spring city” — Kunming (昆明). We visited Dianchi (滇池), watched the birds and went to the flower market. We had a really _____48_____ day.
The four-day trip was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) over soon. We had to go home. Yunnan is a very beautiful and interesting place.
43. A. staying B. climbing C. skating D. waiting
44. A. looked like B. felt like C. sounded like D. tasted like
45. A. sometimes B. usually C. often D. never
46. A. brought B. took C. bought D. borrowed
47. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. break
48 A. terrible B. boring C. sunny D. wonderful
【答案】43. A 44. B 45. D 46. C 47. C 48. D
【分析】文章中介绍了作者一家去云南的旅行。
【43题详解】
句意:我喜欢待在那里。
staying停留,待; cli ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mbing爬;skating滑冰;waiting等待。根据“As soon as I got there, I wondered why it was so beautiful.”可知泸沽湖很美,喜欢待在那里。故选A。
【44题详解】
句意:那时候,我觉得自己就像在一幅画里。
looked like看起来像; ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )felt like感觉像是;sounded like听起来像;tasted like尝起来像。根据“I was in a painting”可知感觉像是在画里。故选B。
【45题详解】
句意:我想我永远不会忘记那里美丽的风景。
sometimes有时;usually ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )通常;often经常;never从不。根据“the beautiful scenery”可知是永不会忘记。故选D。
【46题详解】
句意:短暂的休息之后,我们在镇上逛了逛,买了一些礼物。
brought买;took带走;bought买;borrowed借。根据“some gifts”可知旅行时买礼物。故选C。
【47题详解】
句意:晚饭后,我们散步,欣赏着月光下古老的街道和建筑。
breakfast早餐;lunch午餐;dinner晚餐;break休息。根据“for supper”可知是吃过晚饭了。故选C。
【48题详解】
句意:我们度过了非常愉快的一天。
terrible糟糕的;boring无聊的; ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sunny晴朗的;wonderful精彩的,令人愉快的。根据“We visited Dianchi, watched the birds and went to the flower market.”可知游玩了很多地方,应是度过了愉快的一天。故选D。
NO4:2021学年上海市徐汇区西南模范中学七年级期末模拟
B
Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage.21·cn·jy·com
What will the ho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )me of the future look like A team of architects in Hong Kong say that city homes will be tiny, as populations continue to ___43___ and space becomes more expensive. 21教育名师原创作品
They have desi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gned “space flats” that are only 30 square meters in ___44___.These flats have small rooms: a living room, a bathroom and a bedroom, ___45___ a balcony ,but everything is carefully planned to make good use of the limited space.
The living room ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) is the main room of the flat. It can be used as an office, a kitchen and even a second bedroom. There is a sofa that can be changed into a bed. The dining table can be changed into a computer desk. And, if not needed, both the sofa-bed and the table can be folded away(折叠收拢) and stored into a small apace in the wall. There is a flat-screen TV, which can also serve as a computer monitor. In one corner of the room, a small cooker, a microwave oven and a small refrigerator are ___46___out of sight.
The other rooms are sm ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )all but practical. The bathroom contains a toilet and a shower. The double bed in the bedroom can also be a sofa, if ____47____ .The balcony has enough room for two people to sit and enjoy the view from the block of flats. All the rooms have high ceilings to provide as much storage(储藏) space as possible, while the flat has large windows to let in ____48____ sunlight.
“Space flats “ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )are now being tested in a building in Hong Kong. “It’s wonderful,” said one citizen. “ The flat is so well designed that you ____49____that there is plenty of space”
43. A. reduce B. grow C. Move D. protect
44. A. size B. length C. height D. distance
45. A. as well B. such as C. as well as D. known as
46. A. eaten B. fallen C. stolen D. hidden
47. A. difficult B. thirsty C. necessary D. primary
48. A. full of B. plenty of C. a bit D. a little
49. A. feel B. expect C. think D. hope
【答案】43. B 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. C 48. B 49. A
【分析】未来的家会是什么样子?香港的一个建筑师团队表示,随着人口持续增长,空间变得越来越昂贵,城市住宅将变得很小。
【43题详解】
句意:因为人口在继续增长空间变得更昂贵。
reduce减少;gro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w增长;move移动;protect保护。根据“A team of architects in Hong Kong say that city homes will be tiny”香港的一个建筑师团队说城市住宅将会很小。以及“space becomes more expensive.”空间变得更昂贵。可知推测出是因为人口增长的原因。continue to do sth继续做某事。continue to grow继续增长。故选B。
【44题详解】
句意:他们设计的太空公寓大小只有30平方米。
size大小;length长 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )度;height高度;distance距离。根据“They have designed “space flats” that are only 30 square meters”他们设计了“太空公寓”,它们只有30平方米。可推知,太空公寓只有30平方米,说的是太空公寓的大小。根据in size在大小上。故选A。
【45题详解】
句意:这些公寓有小房间:客厅、浴室和卧室,还有阳台。
as well“也”,一般用于句末,相当于 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )too,also;such as例如;as well as“(除……之外)也,还有”;known as作为……而出名根据“These flats have small rooms: a living room, a bathroom and a bedroom”这些公寓有一些小房间:客厅,浴室和卧室。后面紧跟着单词balcony,可推测公寓包括什么还没说完,意思是还有balcony阳台。as well as“(除……之外)也,还有”故选C。
【46题详解】
句意:在房间的一个角落,一个小炊具、微波炉和小冰箱藏在看不见的地方。
eaten吃;fallen落下;stolen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )偷;hidden隐藏。根据“The dining table can be changed into a computer desk. And, if not needed, both the sofa-bed and the table can be folded away(折叠收拢) and stored into a small apace in the wall.” 餐桌可以变成电脑桌。如果不需要,沙发床和桌子都可以折叠起来(折叠收拢)并储存在墙上的小空间中。以及根据句子中的“out of sight”消失,看不见。可推测出“In one corner of the room, a small cooker, a microwave oven and a small refrigerator”角落里的小炊具、微波炉和小冰箱是隐藏在看不见的地方。故选D。
【47题详解】
句意:如果有必要,卧室的双人床也可以是沙发。
difficult困难的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com );thirsty口渴的;necessary有必要的;primary首要的。“The dining table can be changed into a computer desk. And, if not needed, both the sofa-bed and the table can be folded away(折叠收拢) and stored into a small apace in the wall.” 餐桌可以变成电脑桌。如果不需要,沙发床和桌子都可以折叠起来(折叠收拢)并储存在墙上的小空间中。“In one corner of the room, a small cooker, a microwave oven and a small refrigerator are hidden out of sight. ” 餐桌可以变成电脑桌。如果不需要,沙发床和桌子都可以折叠起来(折叠收拢)并储存在墙上的小空间中。可推测出“The double bed in the bedroom can also be a sofa”这里的双人床如果有必要(if necessary),也会变成沙发。也是减少空间的做法。故选C。
【48题详解】
句意:所有的房间都有很高的天花板来提供尽可能大的储存空间,而公寓有大窗户让更多的阳光进来。
full of 充满;ple ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nty of大量的;a bit一点,一般和of连用,a bit of;a little一点,修饰不可数名词。根据“All the rooms have high ceilings to provide as much storage(储藏) space as possible” 所有的房间都有很高的天花板来提供尽可能大的储存空间。进一步推知,公寓有更大的窗户应该是让大量的阳光(plenty of)进来。故选B。
【49题详解】
句意:这套公寓设计得很好,你觉得有足够的空间。
feel感觉;except期盼;thi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nk认为;hope希望。根据“The flat is so well designed”公寓设计的是如此的好。句子“there is plenty of space”有大量的空间。我们会推测:因为公寓设计的好,才会感觉(feel)有大量的空间。故选A。
NO5:上海市世界外国语中学七年级上学期
Cartoon films have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) very few limits (限制). If you can draw something, you can make it ___62___ on the cinema screen. The use of new ideas and modem computer programs means that cartoons are becoming exciting again for people of ___63___ages.
By 1970, the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) cinema world had decided that cartoons were ___64___ for children.
But soon after that, o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ne of two film makers had some new ideas. They proved that it was ___65___ to make films which both adults and children could enjoy.
However, not ev ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ery cartoon film was successful. The Black Cauldron, for example, failed, mainly because it was too ___66___ for children and too childish for adults. Film makers learnt from this mistake, and then cartoons were welcomed by both children and adults. The film companies began to make large amounts of money again.
Choose the best answer
62. A. arrive B. stay C. stand D. move
63. A. some B. either C. all D. both
64. A. never B. only C. still D. already
65. A. possible B. difficult C. complete D. interesting
66. A. interesting B. popular C. relaxing D. scary
【答案】62. D 63. C 64. B 65. A 66. D
【分析】
文章大意:短文主要讲述了卡通电影的发展历史,介绍了它的失败和成功。
【62题详解】
句意:如果你能画一些东西,你就可以把它搬上电影银屏。
arrive到达;stay停留;sta ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd站立;move移动,根据句意:如果你能画一些东西,你可以把它搬上电影银屏,move on继续前进,适合句意,故答案为D。
【63题详解】
句意:对于所有年龄段的人来说,动画片又变得令人兴奋了。
some一些;either 两者中任一;a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll都,指三者或三者以上;both两者都。根据cartoons are becoming exciting again for people of…ages. 句意:对于所有年龄段的人来说,动画片又变得令人兴奋了,此处指各个年龄段,指三者以上,故答案为C。
【64题详解】
句意:到1970年,电影界已经决定卡通片只为儿童制作。
never绝不;only仅仅、只 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com );still还、仍然;already已经。根据上句cartoons are becoming exciting again for people of ___2___ages. 对于所有年龄段的人来说,动画片又变得令人兴奋了和本句句意可知,故答案为B。
【65题详解】
句意:他们证明制作让成年人和孩子都喜欢的电影成为了可能。
possible可能;difficult困难 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的;complete完全的;interesting有趣的。根据文中By 1970, the cinema world had decided that cartoons were ___3___ for children.和But soon after that, one of two film makers had some new ideas.可知是,制作让成年人和孩子都喜欢的电影成为了可能,故答案为A。
【66题详解】
句意:例如《黑神锅传奇》 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )失败了主要是因为对孩子来说太恐惧,对成年人来说太孩子气。interesting有趣的;popular流行的;relaxing放松的;scary恐惧的。根据句中关键词 failed,是失败了,推出电影对孩子来说是“恐惧的”,故答案为D。
【点睛】完形填空题:第一步 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )就是通读全文,领会大意。完型填空所给的都是一篇意思完整的短文,所选的答案处在整段或整篇文章中,所以在做题前,必须先浏览全文,了解短文的大意,这是绝不可省的一步;第二步紧扣内容,分析对比备选答案。完型填空所用的短文一般不给标题,但短文的主题句,往往是每段文章的首句,有时也出现在文章的中间或结尾处,主题句提供全篇的性质、大意等,这是深入了解全文的窗口。第三步瞻前顾后,全文贯通。短文中每个空白处的正确答案和上下文在意思上和结构上都有这样或那样的必然联系。第四步复查核对,决定取舍。全部题目做完以后,要仔细考查核对。填完空后,重读全文,这在是解题过程中也是至关重要的。
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