中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题08 任务型阅读（阅读回答问题D篇）
NO1：2020-2021学年上海市奉贤区七校联考七年级（上）期末
D.Read the pas ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sage below and answer the following questions.（根据文章内容，回答问题）5%
34．（5分）Every country ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) has its own way of saying things﹣its own special expressions. Many everyday American expressions are based on colours. Today our program is all about colours.21*cnjy*com
Red is a hot ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) colour. Americans often use it to express heat. They may say they are"red hot"about something unfair. When they are"red hot"，they are very angry about something.
Pink is a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lighter kind of red. People sometimes say they are"in the pink"when they are in good health.It probably comes from the fact that many babies are born with a nice pink colour that shows they are healthy.
Blue is a cool col ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )our. Blue is slow and sad. Someone who is blue is very sad.
The colour gre ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )en is natural for trees and grass. But it is an unnatural colour for humans. A person who has a sick﹣feeling stomach may say he feels"a little green".A passenger on a boat who feels sick may look very green.
The colour black ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is used often in expressions.People describe a day in which everything goes wrong as "a black day".
（1）What are everyday American expressions based on？
（2）What colour expresses heat？
（3）Why do we use pink to describe good health？
（4）Green isn't natural for humans， is it？
（5）When can you use the colour black？
NO2：2020-2021学年上海市松江区七年级（上）期末
Answer the questions.（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（6%）
50．（6分）Love and Time
Once upon a t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ime，there was a big island.The feelings such as Happiness，Sadness and Love lived there.There also lived two elders【出处：21教育名师】
One day，t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he feelings heard that the island would sink （沉没），so they all made boats and prepared to leave.Love was going to stay and he wanted to hold out （坚持）
When the island h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ad almost sunk，Love decided to ask for help.Happiness was passing by Love in a big boat.Love said， "Happiness
Happiness ans ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wered， "No，I can't.There is a lot of gold in my boat.There is no space here for you."
Sadness was close by，so Love asked， "Sadness
"Oh…Love，I am so sad that I need to be by myself."
Suddenly， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )there was a voice， " ." It was an elder.When they arrived at dry land，the elder went her own way.Love didn't know the elder's name，so she asked Knowledge21·世纪*教育网
"It was Time，" Knowledge answered.
"Why did Time help me？，asked Love.
Knowledge s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )miled and said， "Because only Time knows how valuable （价值的）Love is."
（1）How many feelings lived on the big island？
（2）Why did the feelings make boats and prepare to leave one day？
（3）Did Happiness and Sadness let Love go with them？
（4）Who helped Love arrive at dry land？
（5）What did the e ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lder probably say？Please fill in the blank with ONE sentence.
【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
NO3：2020学年上海市浦东新区第四教育署七年级（上）期末
Read the passage and answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）：
An interesting tree house
Terry Meredit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h is 65 years old this year. He is from the UK. People call him “World’s Greatest Grandpa”. Because he built a super cool tree house for his family.
The tree hous ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e is in his back yard with two beds, ten seats and a BBQ. It is five metres above the ground. It can hold ten people and even have a party in it. It took the old man eight months to build and he did most of the work and he also got some help from his good friend.
Many people are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )interested in this tree house. They often ask if they can use the space for special activities and he’s happy to do it. “I want to share the amazing views with my family and friends. It’s a good place to watch the sunset, to hang out with family and have a laugh. I love it.” Mr. Meredith says.
54. Why is Terry Meredith called “World’s Greatest Grandpa”
________________________________________________________________________________
55. How high is the tree house
________________________________________________________________________________
56. Who built the tree house
________________________________________________________________________________
57. People can use the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) tree house for different activities, can’t they
________________________________________________________________________________
58. Would you like to live in the tree house Why or Why not
________________________________________________________________________________
NO4：2019-2020学年上海市浦东新区三林北校七年级上学期期末
Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题):
Every school has a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t least one playground. A playground is a large, open places.There may be a football ground, a basketball field or some courts if it is big enough.www.21-cn-jy.com
Why a school sho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uld have a playground The reason is that there is a place for girls and boys to exercise and relax. After sitting for a long time in the classroom. the girls and boys will be glad to run, jump and shout on the playground. So, during playtime we can see many girls and boys playing happily. Some sing or jump. Some run around or walk round. They are so happy when the bell rings again.
After school, the play ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ground is the most exciting place to go to. It is full of life(生机). Boys and girls are playing football, basketball or tennis. When there is a match between classes or schools, the place will be full of excited students.
55. What is a playground
It’s_____________________________________________________________
56. How many playgrounds does a school have
___________________________________________________________
57. Why should a school have a playground
So that its students can have a place____________________________
58. How do students feel when the bell rings for class
__________________________________________________
59. The playground isn't the most exciting place after school, is it
__________________________________________________
60. How do t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he students feel when they watch a match on the playground
__________________________________________________
NO5：2019-2020学年上海市浦东新区川沙中学南校七年级上学期期末
Answer the questions.（根据短文内容回答下列问题）
After I grad ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uated (毕业) from the police school, I could not wait to play my part in saving the world. On my first day, however, I found out that I still had a lot to learn.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
I felt excited th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at day and arrived at the police station early. At 7 a.m., I went into my office. It was a nice morning. I introduced myself to my colleagues (同事) and nothing special happened.
It was not unt ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )il lunchtime that we received a call. An alarm had gone off at a building. This could be a theft—the first of my Job! I arrived at the scene with a colleague of mine. We found a company building. It was all locked up. The building was surrounded (围绕着) by a two-meter-high fence with razor wire (刺钢丝) on the top.
The owner was away. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) My colleague called him to ask how we could get inside. I offered to help. I climbed the fence and got up to the top after a few minutes. I was trying to get my leg over the razor wire when my jeans got snagged (钩住).
I heard my colleague s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ay, “Hey! Spiderman!” I looked down and saw that the owner had arrived. They opened the gate and went inside while I had to try to free myself.
When we finally got b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ack in the car, my colleague smiled at me and said, “We learn something new every day.” I knew it was his polite way of saying, “You silly rookie (新手)!”
55. The writer fe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lt excited on his first day as a police officer, didn’t he
____________________________________________________________________________
56. When did the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) writer go into his office on his first day as a police officer
____________________________________________________________________________
57. What did the wr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iter’s colleague do after they arrived at the scene
____________________________________________________________________________
58 When did the writer’s jeans get snagged
____________________________________________________________________________
59. What did the wri ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ter’s colleague do as he was trying to free himself from the razor wire
____________________________________________________________________________
60. In your opinion ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), what did the writer learn from the experience on that day
____________________________________________________________________________
NO1：2019-2020学年上海市黄浦区卢湾中学南校七年级上学期期末
Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题)
A Day in the Life of a Firefighter
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com / )
Rob Elliot has worke ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d as a firefighter for eight years. Rob’s day starts at 9 a.m. Rob and other firefighters meet in front of the fire station to get their instructions for the day. “Every day is different,” says Rob. “On some days, I drive the fire engine. On other days, I wear the breathing equipment (呼吸装备) and go to the scenes on fire. I enjoy every part of my job.”【版权所有：21教育】
Firefighters rescue p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eople from all kinds of situations (情况).” People call us to road accidents, heavy rain, railroad stops and chemical spills (化学品泄漏),” says Rob.
But firefighters do m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ore than rescuing people. They give first aid (紧急救护), and they clean up and check scenes after an accident. They often work together with the police and doctors. They also teach people about fire safety.
Today, Rob and Jen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ny, another firefighter, were busy checking the equipment. But suddenly, there was a call. A house was on fire and there were two people trapped (被困) in an upstairs bedroom. The firefighters jumped into the fire engines and raced to the house. Rob and Jenny ran upstairs while the rest of the team used hoses to put out the fire. Rob and Jenny found a mother and a daughter in one of the bedrooms. They opened a window and helped the mother and her little girl to climb down a ladder. Soon the fire was out and everyone was safe. “And it’s still only eleven o’clock!” said Rob.
51. Where do R ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ob and other firefighters meet to get their instructions for the day www-2-1-cnjy-com
___________________________________________________.
52. Does Rob drive the fire engine every day
_______________, _______________________________.
53. Which sentence in the passage shows Rob Elliot loves his job
____________________________________________________.
54. Besides ( ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )除……之外) rescuing people, what else do firefighters do (List two things)
They _________________ and _____________________.
55. Do you want to be a firefighter Why or why not
___________________________________________________.
NO2：2019学年上海市虹口区鲁迅中学七年级上学期期末
Answer the questions.（根据短文内容回答下列问题）
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com / )
Life in the 22nd ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) century will be different from that in the 21st century, because many changes will take place. The population is growing fast. There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live longer than puters will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects at school.
People will work ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) fewer hours than they did in the 21st century, and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling. Traveling will be much easier. And more people will go to other countries for holidays.
There will be ch ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )anges in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day; instead they eat more vegetables and fruit. In this way people will be healthier.21世纪教育网版权所有
Work in the future ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )will be different, too. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.
49. Why will life ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in the 22nd century be different from that in the 21st century
Because ____________________________________.
puters will be much smaller and more useful, won’t they
____________________________.
51. Will people work more hours than they did in the 21st century
____________________________.
52. What will more land be used for
More land will be used for ________________________________.
53. Who will do dangerous and hard work
___________________________________.
54. According to t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he underlined sentences in the last paragraph, can you think of one more problem in the future
__________________________________________________.
NO3：2020-2021学年上海市进才中学北校七年级学习素养分析
Answer the questions.(根据短文内容回答下列问题)
John Grisham is an A ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )merican writer. He has sold more than sixty million books in twenty-nine languages. Publisher’s Weekly magazine named him as one of the best-selling authors. Six of his books have been made into movies.
Most of his book ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s are exciting stories about lawyers(律师) and their work. That is because John Grisham was a lawyer before.
He was born ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in the southern state of America in 1955. He worked as a lawyer for nearly ten years in Southaven, Mississippi.
One day Mr Gris ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ham heard a 12-year-old gird tell the court how she had been attacked. This made him write a book exploring what would have happened if the girl’s father had killed the attackers. He called the book A Time to Kill. Many publishers rejected it before it was bought by a small company and published in 1988.
John Grisham immed ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iately began writing another book named The Firm. It became the best-selling novel of 1991.
John Grisham writ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es one book a year after that. All of them have been best-sellers. He no longer works as a lawyer. Today he lives with his wife and two children in Mississippi.
55. Sixty million boo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ks of John Grisham have been made into movies, haven’t they
____________________________________
56. Was John Grisham born in America in 1955
____________________________________
57. What job did John Grisham use to do
____________________________________
58. When was John Grisham’s first book published
____________________________________
59. How many books does John Grisham write a year after 1991
____________________________________
60. What do you think of John Grisham
____________________________________
NO4：2021学年上海市徐汇区西南模范中学七年级期末模拟
D
Answer the questions.
There must be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) some mistakes! That’s what Tamar Chotzen said when she learned that the United Nations had given her its highest environmental award for her work at the Hawaii Nature Center.21教育名师原创作品
But there was no mis ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )take. The United Nations gave its Environmental Leadership Award in 1993 to Chotzen . Other winners were such famous people as Carl Sagan and Margaret Mead.21*cnjy*com
In her seven ye ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ars as the head of the Hawaii Nature Center. Chotzen has built a wonderful place where young children can learn about the environment . The programs at the Nature Center allow the children to not only see but touch the forest.
When children leave ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the Nature Center . Chotzen wants them to see how their lives are linked, or connected, to the environment. She says,” When the children see where their food and water come from, then I feel very good about my work.”
“I think the cha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )llenge for us is to be more self-aware,” says Chotzen. “That’s partly what we are teaching children here at the Nature Center ----to be aware of themselves and their relationships to the environment, to understand the effects that they are having so that nature is not forgotten.”
So when children ask i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f there are sharks in the river at the Nature Center, Chotzen hopes that, after they leave, they will remember that sharks live in the ocean and that the river is a place where drinking water come from.
Chotzen, 37 y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ears old, began to work for the Nature Center by accident. She was hurt while playing soccer, and stared to look for a job. Chotzen saw the Nature Center’s ad for a director, but she did not know anything about the Nature Center. After a visit, she was very excited. “It was like a flower just waiting to bloom.”
Chotzen has ind ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eed helped the nature Center also to bloom. When she began her work in 1986, about 6000 people visited the Honolulu center. It had a budget of 50000. Today, over 50000 people visit it and the other center on Maui. The budget is now over 1,000,000. Her goal is to have all the young children in Hawaii visit in the two centers.
57. Why did the Unit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed Nations give its Environment Leadership Award in 1993 to Chotzen
2-1-c-n-j-y
58. What did Chotzen do as the head of Hawaii Nature Center
59. How old was Chotzen when she began to work for the Nature Center
60. Did she ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )know about the Nature Center before she began to work there
61. How many people visited the Center in 1986
21cnjy.com
62. Where are the two centers
21·cn·jy·com
63. What do you think of Chotzen’s work
NO5：上海市世界外国语中学七年级上学期
Who was the man
The big red Ameri ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )can car was too wide for an English country road. When Jack saw it coming toward him, he stopped his own car at the side of the road to make room for it to pass. The American car went slowly past, so close that he could see the driver's face quite clearly.
‘Where have I se ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )en that face before ’ he thought, ‘Wait a minute! I remember now. It was in the newspaper!’ He took out the newspaper from his bag, turned quickly to the middle page. There was a picture of the face in it. Yes, it had a large mouth and small ears, and his eyes were behind dark glasses.
‘Wanted by t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he police,’ read by Jack. ‘The City Bank will give a lot of money to anyone who helps the police to catch this man.’
‘Call the police a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t once,’ he said to himself. But a few minutes later, he was sad. ‘This man was caught this morning,’ answered the police.
Answer the questions
57. In which country did the story happen
It happened _____________________________.
58. Why did Jack stop his car
He stopped his car to _____________________________________.21教育网
59. What did Jack do after he read the newspaper again 2·1·c·n·j·y
He _____________________________________.
60. What could ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) he/she get if someone helped the police to catch the man wanted in the newspaper
He/ She could g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )et ____________________ if someone helped the police to catch the man wanted in the newspaper.
61. The man in the b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ig red American car was wanted by the police, wasn't he
_________________, _____________________.
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HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题08 任务型阅读（阅读回答问题D篇）
NO1：2020-2021学年上海市奉贤区七校联考七年级（上）期末
D.Read the passage ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )below and answer the following questions.（根据文章内容，回答问题）5%
34．（5分）Every ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )country has its own way of saying things﹣its own special expressions. Many everyday American expressions are based on colours. Today our program is all about colours.
Red is a ho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t colour. Americans often use it to express heat. They may say they are"red hot"about something unfair. When they are"red hot"，they are very angry about something.
Pink is a l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ighter kind of red. People sometimes say they are"in the pink"when they are in good health.It probably comes from the fact that many babies are born with a nice pink colour that shows they are healthy.
Blue is a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) cool colour. Blue is slow and sad. Someone who is blue is very sad.
The colour green ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) is natural for trees and grass. But it is an unnatural colour for humans. A person who has a sick﹣feeling stomach may say he feels"a little green".A passenger on a boat who feels sick may look very green.
The colour black i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s used often in expressions.People describe a day in which everything goes wrong as "a black day".
（1）What are everyday American expressions based on？
On colours.
（2）What colour expresses heat？
Red.
（3）Why do we use pink to describe good health？
Because many bab ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ies are born with a nice pink colour that shows they are healthy.
（4）Green isn't natural for humans， is it？
No.
（5）When can you use the colour black？
On a day in which everything goes wrong.
【分析】这篇材料讲述了颜色所表达的意义。
【解答】（1）On col ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ours.细节理解题。根据Many everyday American expressions are based on colours.可知日常英语表达一颜色为基础21cnjy.com
（2）Red.细节理解题。根 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据Red is a hot colour. Americans often use it to express heat.可知红色表示热度
（3）Because many b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )abies are born with a nice pink colour that shows they are healthy.细节理解题。根据It probably comes from the fact that many babies are born with a nice pink colour that shows they are healthy.可知人们用粉色表示健康是因为许多婴儿出生时是粉色的。故答案为：Because many babies are born with a nice pink colour that shows they are healthy.
（4）No.细节理解题。根据But it is an unnatural colour for humans.可知绿色不是人类自然地颜色
（5）On a day in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) which everything goes wrong.根据People describe a day in which everything goes wrong as "a black day".可知人们在出错的时候用black表示。故答案为：On a day in which everything goes wrong.
NO2：2020-2021学年上海市松江区七年级（上）期末
Answer the questions.（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（6%）
50．（6分）Love and Time
Once upon a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )time，there was a big island.The feelings such as Happiness，Sadness and Love lived there.There also lived two elders
One day，the fe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )elings heard that the island would sink （沉没），so they all made boats and prepared to leave.Love was going to stay and he wanted to hold out （坚持）
When the isl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and had almost sunk，Love decided to ask for help.Happiness was passing by Love in a big boat.Love said， "Happiness
Happiness a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nswered， "No，I can't.There is a lot of gold in my boat.There is no space here for you."
Sadness was close by，so Love asked， "Sadness
"Oh…Love，I am so sad that I need to be by myself."
Suddenly，there w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as a voice， " ." It was an elder.When they arrived at dry land，the elder went her own way.Love didn't know the elder's name，so she asked Knowledge
"It was Time，" Knowledge answered.
"Why did Time help me？，asked Love.
Knowledge ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) smiled and said， "Because only Time knows how valuable （价值的）Love is."
（1）How many feelings lived on the big island？
Three .
（2）Why did the feelings make boats and prepare to leave one day？
Because one day，the feelings heard that the island would sink .
（3）Did Happiness and Sadness let Love go with them？
No，they didn′t .
（4）Who helped Love arrive at dry land？
Time .
（5）What did the elder ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) probably say？Please fill in the blank with ONE sentence.
Come，Love.I′ll take you .
【分析】文章主要讲述了一个小岛上住着爱， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )幸福，和悲伤。有一天岛要沉没了，然后幸福和悲伤都没有救爱，最后时间救了爱，因为只有时间明白爱的价值。
【解答】（1）Three.细节理解题。根据第一段第二句The such Happiness and lived ，悲伤和爱。
（2）Because one day，th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e heard the would 。根据第二段第一句One ，the heard the would ，so all boats prepared leave.可知因为有一天，所以他们都准备离开，the heard the would 。
（3）No，they didn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )′t.细节理解题 answered， ，I can't.There a lot gold my is space for "Oh…Love，I so that I to by ，幸福和悲伤都因为各种理由拒绝与爱同行，they didn′t。
（4）Time.细节理解题。根据第七段和 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第八段中 asked ， "Who me？" was ，" Knowledge ，可知是时间帮助了爱。
（5）Come，Love.I′ll take ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) you.推理判断题 It an they at land elder her way.可知是一位老者。故答案为：Come。
NO3：2020学年上海市浦东新区第四教育署七年级（上）期末
Read the passage and answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）：
An interesting tree house
Terry Meredi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )th is 65 years old this year. He is from the UK. People call him “World’s Greatest Grandpa”. Because he built a super cool tree house for his family.2-1-c-n-j-y
The tree house is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in his back yard with two beds, ten seats and a BBQ. It is five metres above the ground. It can hold ten people and even have a party in it. It took the old man eight months to build and he did most of the work and he also got some help from his good friend.
Many people are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )interested in this tree house. They often ask if they can use the space for special activities and he’s happy to do it. “I want to share the amazing views with my family and friends. It’s a good place to watch the sunset, to hang out with family and have a laugh. I love it.” Mr. Meredith says.
54. Why is Terry Meredith called “World’s Greatest Grandpa”
________________________________________________________________________________
55. How high is the tree house
________________________________________________________________________________
56. Who built the tree house
________________________________________________________________________________
57. People ca ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n use the tree house for different activities, can’t they
________________________________________________________________________________
58. Would you like to live in the tree house Why or Why not
________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】54. Because he built a super cool tree house for his family.
55. It is five metr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es above the ground./Five metres above the ground.
56. Terry Meredith and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) his good friends./Terry and his good friends.
57. Yes. /Yes, they can.
58. Yes. Bec ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ause it’s interesting/wonderful …… to live in the tree house /No. Because it is too high. (Any reasonable answer can be accepted.)
【解析】
文章大意：文章介绍了Terry ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Meredith为家人建造的树屋。树屋在他的后院，有两张床，十个座位和一个烧烤架。它离地五米。它可以容纳十个人。他经常和他的家人、朋友利用这个空间做一些特别的活动。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。题意：为什么Terry Me ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )redith被称为“世界上最伟大的爷爷” 根据People call him “World’s Greatest Grandpa”. Because he built a super cool tree house for his family. 人们称他为“世界上最伟大的爷爷”。因为他为他的家人建了一个超级酷的树屋。可知人们称Terry Meredith为“世界上最伟大的爷爷”，是因为他为他的家人建了一个超级酷的树屋，故答案为Because he built a super cool tree house for his family.
【55题详解】
细节理解题。题意：树屋有多高 根据It is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) five metres above the ground.它离地五米。可知树屋离地五米高，故答案为It is five metres above the ground./Five metres above the ground.21*cnjy*com
【56题详解】
细节理解题。题意：谁建造了树 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )屋 根据It took the old man eight months to build and he did most of the work and he also got some help from his good friend. 老人花了八个月的时间来建造树屋，他做了大部分的工作，他也从他的好朋友那里得到了一些帮助。可知Terry Meredith和他的朋友们建造了树屋，故答案为Terry Meredith and his good friends. / Terry and his good friends.
【57题详解】
细节理解题。题意：人们可以 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )用树屋做不同的活动，不是吗 根据They often ask if they can use the space for special activities and he’s happy to do it.他们经常问他是否可以利用这个空间做一些特别的活动，他很乐意这么做。由此可知这里应作肯定回答，故答案为Yes. /Yes, they can.【版权所有：21教育】
【58题详解】
开放性试题。题意：你想住在树 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )屋吗 为什么或为什么不 本题为开放性试题，学生根据自己的理解作答，只要表述正确，言之有理即可。答案可以为Yes. Because it’s interesting/wonderful …… to live in the tree house /No. Because it is too high. (Any reasonable answer can be accepted.)
NO4：2019-2020学年上海市浦东新区三林北校七年级上学期期末
Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题):
Every school has ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) at least one playground. A playground is a large, open places.There may be a football ground, a basketball field or some courts if it is big enough.
Why a school shoul ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d have a playground The reason is that there is a place for girls and boys to exercise and relax. After sitting for a long time in the classroom. the girls and boys will be glad to run, jump and shout on the playground. So, during playtime we can see many girls and boys playing happily. Some sing or jump. Some run around or walk round. They are so happy when the bell rings again.
After school, the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )playground is the most exciting place to go to. It is full of life(生机). Boys and girls are playing football, basketball or tennis. When there is a match between classes or schools, the place will be full of excited students.
55. What is a playground
It’s_____________________________________________________________
56. How many playgrounds does a school have
___________________________________________________________
57. Why should a school have a playground
So that its students can have a place____________________________
58. How do students feel when the bell rings for class
__________________________________________________
59. The playground isn't the most exciting place after school, is it
__________________________________________________
60. How do the stu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dents feel when they watch a match on the playground
__________________________________________________
【答案】55. It’s a large, open places.
56. Every school has at least one playground.
57.to exercise and relax
58. They feel happy.
59. Yes, it is.
60. They feel excited.
【分析】
你的学校里有操场吗？每个学校都应该有操场，操场是学生们在长时间的学习之后，可以放松、娱乐的地方。短文给我们介绍了操场的作用。
【55题详解】
根据短文开头A playground ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is a large, open places可知，操场是一块很大、开阔的地方。由此可知答案为It’s a large, open places.21教育网
【56题详解】
根据短文开头Every s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )chool has at least one playground可知，每个学校都有至少一块操场。故答案为Every school has at least one playground.
【57题详解】
根据短文第二段The reason is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) that there is a place for girls and boys to exercise and relax可知，操场是让学生们锻炼和放松的地方。故答案为 to exercise and relax.
【58题详解】
根据短文第二段最后一句话They are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) so happy that they feel sorry when the bell rings again可知，当听到下课铃响的时候，学生们非常开心。故答案为They feel happy.
【59题详解】
根据短文第三段开头After ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) school, the playground is the most exciting place to go to可知，放学后，操场是最令人兴奋的地方。由此可知答案是肯定的。故答案为Yes, it is.
【60题详解】
根据短文第三段中When ther ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e is a match between classes or schools, the place will be full of excited students可知，当操场上有比赛的时候，学生们会非常的兴奋。故答案为They feel excited.
【点睛】这篇短文给我们介绍 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )了学校里的操场，这是学生们都非常熟悉的地方，因此文意理解起来比较简单。题型是任务型阅读，要求根据文意回答问题，以考查对文章的事实细节理解为主。做题时，应先通读短文，了解文章的大意；然后根据题目所问，锁定短文相关句子作答。例如第2小题，题目问的是数量，因此寻找答案时注意短文中与数字有关的句子。根据短文开头Every school has at least one playground可知，每个学校都有至少一块操场。故答案为Every school has at least one playground.再如第5小题，根据短文第三段开头After school, the playground is the most exciting place to go to可知，放学后，操场是最令人兴奋的地方。由此可知答案是肯定的。故答案为Yes, it is.
NO5：2019-2020学年上海市浦东新区川沙中学南校七年级上学期期末
Answer the questions.（根据短文内容回答下列问题）
After I grad ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uated (毕业) from the police school, I could not wait to play my part in saving the world. On my first day, however, I found out that I still had a lot to learn.www-2-1-cnjy-com
I felt excited t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat day and arrived at the police station early. At 7 a.m., I went into my office. It was a nice morning. I introduced myself to my colleagues (同事) and nothing special happened.
It was not until lun ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )chtime that we received a call. An alarm had gone off at a building. This could be a theft—the first of my Job! I arrived at the scene with a colleague of mine. We found a company building. It was all locked up. The building was surrounded (围绕着) by a two-meter-high fence with razor wire (刺钢丝) on the top.
The owner was away. M ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y colleague called him to ask how we could get inside. I offered to help. I climbed the fence and got up to the top after a few minutes. I was trying to get my leg over the razor wire when my jeans got snagged (钩住).
I heard my collea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gue say, “Hey! Spiderman!” I looked down and saw that the owner had arrived. They opened the gate and went inside while I had to try to free myself.
When we finally ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) got back in the car, my colleague smiled at me and said, “We learn something new every day.” I knew it was his polite way of saying, “You silly rookie (新手)!”
55. The writer f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )elt excited on his first day as a police officer, didn’t he
____________________________________________________________________________
56. When did the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )writer go into his office on his first day as a police officer
____________________________________________________________________________
57. What did the w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )riter’s colleague do after they arrived at the scene
____________________________________________________________________________
58 When did the writer’s jeans get snagged
____________________________________________________________________________
59. What did the write ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r’s colleague do as he was trying to free himself from the razor wire
____________________________________________________________________________
60. In your opinion ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), what did the writer learn from the experience on that day
____________________________________________________________________________
【答案】55. Yes, he did.
56. At 7 a.m.
57. His colleague ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )called the owner to ask how they could get inside.
58. When he was trying to get his leg over the razor wire.
59. His colleague/He opened the gate and went inside.
60. He learned t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat he learned something new every day. He learned that it was not easy to be a police officer. He learned that he would learn to solve many problems in the future. /Any reasonable answer is OK.
【解析】
本篇讲述作者当警察的第一天的经历，认识到当个警察每天都有新的东西可以学习。
【55题详解】
根据第二段“I felt excite ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d that day and arrived at the police station early.”，可知“当警察的第一天作者很兴奋”；故答案为Yes, he did.
【56题详解】
根据第二段“At 7 a.m., I went into my office.”，可知“他是早上7:00到的”；故答案为At 7 a.m.
【57题详解】
根据第四段“My colleague c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )alled him to ask how we could get inside.”，可知“我的同事打电话问他该怎么进入。”；故答案为His colleague called the owner to ask how they could get inside.
【58题详解】
根据第四段“I was try ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing to get my leg over the razor wire when my jeans got snagged”，可知“当作者要尽力把腿从刺钢丝弄下来时，他发现被困住了”；故答案为When he was trying to get his leg over the razor wire.
【59题详解】
根据第五段“They open ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed the gate and went inside while I had to try to free myself.”，可知“当作者试着解脱自己时，他的同事打开了门进去了”；故答案为His colleague/He opened the gate and went inside.
【60题详解】
根据最后一段““We learn somet ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hing new every day.” I knew it was his polite way of saying, “You silly rookie ”，可知“每天都可以新的东西；当个警察不容易……”；故答案为6. He learned that he learned something new every day. He learned that it was not easy to be a police officer. He learned that he would learn to solve many problems in the future. /Any reasonable answer is OK.
NO1：2019-2020学年上海市黄浦区卢湾中学南校七年级上学期期末
Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题)
A Day in the Life of a Firefighter
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com / )
Rob Elliot has ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )worked as a firefighter for eight years. Rob’s day starts at 9 a.m. Rob and other firefighters meet in front of the fire station to get their instructions for the day. “Every day is different,” says Rob. “On some days, I drive the fire engine. On other days, I wear the breathing equipment (呼吸装备) and go to the scenes on fire. I enjoy every part of my job.”
Firefighters ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rescue people from all kinds of situations (情况).” People call us to road accidents, heavy rain, railroad stops and chemical spills (化学品泄漏),” says Rob.
But firefighters ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) do more than rescuing people. They give first aid (紧急救护), and they clean up and check scenes after an accident. They often work together with the police and doctors. They also teach people about fire safety.
Today, Rob and J ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )enny, another firefighter, were busy checking the equipment. But suddenly, there was a call. A house was on fire and there were two people trapped (被困) in an upstairs bedroom. The firefighters jumped into the fire engines and raced to the house. Rob and Jenny ran upstairs while the rest of the team used hoses to put out the fire. Rob and Jenny found a mother and a daughter in one of the bedrooms. They opened a window and helped the mother and her little girl to climb down a ladder. Soon the fire was out and everyone was safe. “And it’s still only eleven o’clock!” said Rob.
51. Where do Rob ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and other firefighters meet to get their instructions for the day
___________________________________________________.
52. Does Rob drive the fire engine every day
_______________, _______________________________.
53. Which sentence in the passage shows Rob Elliot loves his job
____________________________________________________.
54. Besides (除 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )……之外) rescuing people, what else do firefighters do (List two things)
They _________________ and _____________________.
55. Do you want to be a firefighter Why or why not
___________________________________________________.
【答案】
51. In front of the fire station.
52. (1). No (2). he doesn’t
53. I enjoy every part of my job.
54. (1). give ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) first aid (2). clean up and check scenes after an accident
55. Yes, I do. Be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cause a firefighter always helps people out of danger. (言之有理即可)
本文讲述了Rob Elliot当了八 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )年的消防员。他和其他消防员在消防站前集合，听取他们当天的指令。消防队员做的不仅仅是救人，他们还给人急救，清理和检查事故后场景。他们经常与警察和医生一起工作，也教人们防火安全。有一天，他们接到电话，是一个房子着火了，他们帮助一位母亲和她女儿逃出火灾。
【51题详解】
句意：Rob和其他消防员在哪里碰面，听取他们当天的指令
根据“Rob and other firef ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ighters meet in front of the fire station to get their instructions for the day”Rob和其他消防员在消防站前集合，听取他们当天的指令。故答案为In front of the fire station.
【52题详解】
句意：Rob每天都开消防车吗
根据“On some days, I d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rive the fire engine.”有时，Rob开消防车。故答案为No；he doesn’t。
【53题详解】
句意：文章中哪句话表明Rob Elliot热爱他的工作
根据“I enjoy every pa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rt of my job.”Rob喜欢工作的每一部分。故答案为I enjoy every part of my job.
【54题详解】
句意：除了拯救人，消防队员做什么 (列出两件事)。
根据“But firefigh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ters do more than rescuing people. They give first aid (紧急救护), and they clean up and check scenes after an accident.”他们紧急救护，他们清理和检查事故后场景，故答案为give first aid；clean up and check scenes after an accident.【出处：21教育名师】
【55题详解】
句意：你想成为一名消防员吗 为什么或为什么不
本题是开放性试题，言之有理即可。故 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )答案为Yes, I do. Because a firefighter always helps people out of danger.
NO2：2019学年上海市虹口区鲁迅中学七年级上学期期末
Answer the questions.（根据短文内容回答下列问题）
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com / )
Life in the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )22nd century will be different from that in the 21st century, because many changes will take place. The population is growing fast. There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live longer than puters will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects at school.
People will work fewe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r hours than they did in the 21st century, and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling. Traveling will be much easier. And more people will go to other countries for holidays.
There will be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day; instead they eat more vegetables and fruit. In this way people will be healthier.
Work in the fut ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ure will be different, too. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.
49. Why will li ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fe in the 22nd century be different from that in the 21st century
Because ____________________________________.
puters will be much smaller and more useful, won’t they
____________________________.
51. Will people work more hours than they did in the 21st century
____________________________.
52. What will more land be used for
More land will be used for ________________________________.
53. Who will do dangerous and hard work
___________________________________.
54. According to t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he underlined sentences in the last paragraph, can you think of one more problem in the future
__________________________________________________.
【答案】49. many changes will take place
50. Yes, they will.
51. No, they won’t
52. building new towns and houses
53. Robots 54. A ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ny reasonable answers will be OK. (Will many people not have enough work )
短文大意：本文作者主要从人口、生活、食品、土地和工作等方面介绍了未来22世纪将会发生的一些变化。
【49题详解】
题意：为什么22世纪的生活与21世 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )纪的生活不同？Because（因为） ________________.考查细节理解。根据开头“Life in the 22nd century will be different from that in the 21st century, because many changes will take place22世纪的生活将不同于21世纪，因为会发生许多变化”，可知填many changes will take place。
【50题详解】
题意：电脑将会更小更有用，不是吗？ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )考查细节理解。根据“Computers will be much smaller and more useful电脑将会更小，更有用”，可知答案是肯定的；问句是反意疑问句，故填Yes, they will.。
【51题详解】
题意：人们会比在21世纪 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )工作更长时间吗？考查细节理解。根据“People will work fewer hours than they did in the 21st century人们将比在21世纪工作更少的时间”，可知答案是否定的，故填No, they won’t。
【52题详解】
题意：更多的土地将被用来做什么？Mor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e land will be used for（更多的将土地用于） _________________.考查细节理解。be used for用于，介词for后接动名词；根据“More land will be used for building new towns and houses更多的土地将用于建设新的城镇和房屋”，可知填building new towns and houses。
【53题详解】
题意：谁将做危险而艰苦的工 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )作？考查细节理解。根据“Robots will do dangerous and hard work机器人将做危险和艰苦的工作”，可知填Robots。
【54题详解】
题意：根据最后一段中划线的句子，你能再想出 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )将来的一个问题吗？考查综合理解。开放性试题，答案不唯一。根据划线句“Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem正因为如此，许多人将没有足够的工作去做。这将是个问题”，可知是和失业相关的问题，故填Will many people not have enough work 。
NO3：2020-2021学年上海市进才中学北校七年级学习素养分析
Answer the questions.(根据短文内容回答下列问题)
John Grisham ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) is an American writer. He has sold more than sixty million books in twenty-nine languages. Publisher’s Weekly magazine named him as one of the best-selling authors. Six of his books have been made into movies.
Most of his books a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re exciting stories about lawyers(律师) and their work. That is because John Grisham was a lawyer before.
He was born in the sou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )thern state of America in 1955. He worked as a lawyer for nearly ten years in Southaven, Mississippi.21·世纪*教育网
One day Mr G ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )risham heard a 12-year-old gird tell the court how she had been attacked. This made him write a book exploring what would have happened if the girl’s father had killed the attackers. He called the book A Time to Kill. Many publishers rejected it before it was bought by a small company and published in 1988.
John Grisham immediat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ely began writing another book named The Firm. It became the best-selling novel of 1991.
John Grisham w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rites one book a year after that. All of them have been best-sellers. He no longer works as a lawyer. Today he lives with his wife and two children in Mississippi.
55. Sixty millio ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n books of John Grisham have been made into movies, haven’t they
____________________________________
56. Was John Grisham born in America in 1955
____________________________________
57. What job did John Grisham use to do
____________________________________
58. When was John Grisham’s first book published 21·cn·jy·com
____________________________________
59. How many books does John Grisham write a year after 1991
____________________________________
60. What do you think of John Grisham
____________________________________
【答案】55. No, they haven’t.
56. Yes, he was.
57. He was a lawyer.
58. In 1988.
59. One book.
60. He is clever.(答案合理即可)
【分析】本文主要介绍了著名作家John Grisham的经历。
【55题详解】
根据“Six of his bo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oks have been made into movies”可知，他的六本书被拍成了电影，故填No, they haven’t.
【56题详解】
根据“He was born ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) in the southern state of America in 1955”可知，1955年，他出生在美国南部的一个州，故填Yes, he was.2·1·c·n·j·y
【57题详解】
根据“That is be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cause John Grisham was a lawyer before”可知，他曾经是一位律师，故填He was a lawyer.
【58题详解】
根据“Many publishers rejected it before it was bought by a small company and published in 1988”可知，他第一本书是在1988年出版的，故填In 1988.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
【59题详解】
根据“John Grisham w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rites one book a year after that”可知，1991年之后，他一年写一本书，故填One book.
【60题详解】
开放性题，答案合理即可，参考答案为He is clever.
NO4：2021学年上海市徐汇区西南模范中学七年级期末模拟
D
Answer the questions.
There must be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) some mistakes! That’s what Tamar Chotzen said when she learned that the United Nations had given her its highest environmental award for her work at the Hawaii Nature Center.21教育名师原创作品
But there was n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o mistake. The United Nations gave its Environmental Leadership Award in 1993 to Chotzen . Other winners were such famous people as Carl Sagan and Margaret Mead.
In her seven ye ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ars as the head of the Hawaii Nature Center. Chotzen has built a wonderful place where young children can learn about the environment . The programs at the Nature Center allow the children to not only see but touch the forest.
When children leav ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e the Nature Center . Chotzen wants them to see how their lives are linked, or connected, to the environment. She says,” When the children see where their food and water come from, then I feel very good about my work.”
“I think the chal ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lenge for us is to be more self-aware,” says Chotzen. “That’s partly what we are teaching children here at the Nature Center ----to be aware of themselves and their relationships to the environment, to understand the effects that they are having so that nature is not forgotten.”
So when childr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )en ask if there are sharks in the river at the Nature Center, Chotzen hopes that, after they leave, they will remember that sharks live in the ocean and that the river is a place where drinking water come from.
Chotzen, 37 years ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) old, began to work for the Nature Center by accident. She was hurt while playing soccer, and stared to look for a job. Chotzen saw the Nature Center’s ad for a director, but she did not know anything about the Nature Center. After a visit, she was very excited. “It was like a flower just waiting to bloom.”
Chotzen has indeed hel ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ped the nature Center also to bloom. When she began her work in 1986, about 6000 people visited the Honolulu center. It had a budget of 50000. Today, over 50000 people visit it and the other center on Maui. The budget is now over 1,000,000. Her goal is to have all the young children in Hawaii visit in the two centers.
57. Why did th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e United Nations give its Environment Leadership Award in 1993 to Chotzen
21世纪教育网版权所有
58. What did Chotzen do as the head of Hawaii Nature Center
59. How old was Chotzen when she began to work for the Nature Center
60. Did she kn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ow about the Nature Center before she began to work there
61. How many people visited the Center in 1986
62. Where are the two centers
63. What do you think of Chotzen’s work
【答案】
57. For her work at the Hawaii Nature Center.
58. She has bui ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lt wonderful place where young children can learn about the environment.
59. 37.
60. No，she didn’t.
61. About 6000.
62. In Hawaii.
63. Her work ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )helps children understand the environment better.（Any reasonable is acceptable）.
【分析】本文介绍了Chotzen，她在夏威夷自然中心工作，联合国授予她最高环境奖。
【57题详解】
根据第一段“……given her its highest environmental award for her work at the Hawaii Nature Center.” 因为她在夏威夷自然中心工作而获得最高环境奖。可得知答案for her work at the Hawaii Nature Center，故答案为For her work at the Hawaii Nature Center。
【58题详解】
根据“In her seven y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ears as the head of the Hawaii Nature Center. Chotzen has built a wonderful place where young children can learn about the environment .” 在她担任夏威夷自然中心主任的七年里。Chotzen建了一个很棒的地方，小孩子可以在那里了解环境。故答案为：She has built wonderful place where young children can learn about the environment。
【59题详解】
根据“Chotzen, 37 years ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )old, began to work for the Nature Center by accident.。“可得知，当37岁时，开始在自然中心工作。故答案为37。
【60题详解】
根据倒数第二段“She w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as hurt while playing soccer, and stared to look for a job. Chotzen saw the Nature Center’s ad for a director, but she did not know anything about the Nature Center.” 她踢足球时受伤了，开始找工作。Chotze看到了自然中心招聘导演的广告，但她对自然中心一无所知。可知，她对自然中心不了解。故答案为No，she didn’t。
【61题详解】
根据最后一段“When she ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) began her work in 1986, about 6000 people visited the Honolulu center.” 当她在1986年开始工作时，大约有6000人参观了檀香山中心。可知，大约有6000。故答案为About 6000。
【62题详解】
根据“Her goal is to have all the young children in Hawaii visit in the two centers.” 她目标是让夏威夷的所有小孩都去这两个中心参观。可知，这两个中心都会在夏威夷。故答案为 In Hawaii。
【63题详解】
由全文可知，在自然中心工作，她的工 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )作更有利于孩子们了解自然，亲近自然。有利于孩子的成长。故答案不唯一，合理即可。Her work helps children understand the environment better.（Any reasonable is acceptable）
NO5：上海市世界外国语中学七年级上学期
Who was the man
The big red Ame ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rican car was too wide for an English country road. When Jack saw it coming toward him, he stopped his own car at the side of the road to make room for it to pass. The American car went slowly past, so close that he could see the driver's face quite clearly.www.21-cn-jy.com
‘Where have I s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )een that face before ’ he thought, ‘Wait a minute! I remember now. It was in the newspaper!’ He took out the newspaper from his bag, turned quickly to the middle page. There was a picture of the face in it. Yes, it had a large mouth and small ears, and his eyes were behind dark glasses.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
‘Wanted by the po ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lice,’ read by Jack. ‘The City Bank will give a lot of money to anyone who helps the police to catch this man.’
‘Call the po ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lice at once,’ he said to himself. But a few minutes later, he was sad. ‘This man was caught this morning,’ answered the police.
Answer the questions
57. In which country did the story happen
It happened _____________________________.
58. Why did Jack stop his car
He stopped his car to _____________________________________.
59. What did Jack do after he read the newspaper again
He _____________________________________.
60. What cou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ld he/she get if someone helped the police to catch the man wanted in the newspaper
He/ She could ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) get ____________________ if someone helped the police to catch the man wanted in the newspaper.
61. The man in t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he big red American car was wanted by the police, wasn't he 21*cnjy*com
_________________, _____________________.
【答案】57. in England
58. make room for it to pass
59. called the police at once
60. a lot of money
61. (1). Yes (2). he was
文章大意：短文主要叙述了Jack在路上开车时遇到了犯罪嫌疑人，赶紧报警，可警察说，此人已被抓到。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中The ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )big red American car was too wide for an English country road.这辆大的红色的美国汽车对于英国的乡间道路来说太宽可知，故事发生在英国，故答案为in England。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中he s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )topped his own car at the side of the road to make room for it to pass.他把他的车停在路边为了腾出空间让红车通过可知，故答案为make room for it to pass。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中‘Call ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the police at once,’ he said to himself.可知，他马上报警，故答案为called the police at once。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中‘The Ci ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ty Bank will give a lot of money to anyone who helps the police to catch this man.’城市银行将给帮助警察抓住罪犯的人许多钱可知，故答案为a lot of money。
【61题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中‘Want ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed by the police,’ read by Jack. 被警察通缉可知，故答案为(1).Yes (2).he was。
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