吉林省长岭县第二重点中学2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题（Word版缺答案，无听力音频，无文字材料）

吉林省长岭县第二中学2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分
注意事项：请将第Ⅰ卷选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题纸的相应位置上；
第Ⅱ卷试题答案用黑色签字笔填写在答题纸的相应位置，本卷不交，只交答题纸。
第Ⅰ卷（100分）
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Which is the quickest way to the airport
A．By taxi. B．By bus . C．By underground.
2．Where are the two speakers
A．In a restaurant. B．In a hotel. C．In the street.
3．What can be concluded about Judy
A．Judy came to the party. B．Judy planned the party. C．Judy hasn't appeared yet.
4．Who will pay for the dinner
A．The woman. B．The man. C．Both of them.
5．What is happening outside
A．It is raining slightly. B．It is raining heavily. C．It is shining.
第二节：(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6～7题。
6.How many bedrooms are there in the flat
A．One. B．Two. C．Four.
7．What will the woman do after the conversation
A．She'll see the flat herself. B．She'll pay for the flat immediately.
C．She'll have to look for another flat.
听第7段材料，回答第8～10题。
8．What's the probable relationship between the two speakers
A．Teacher and student. B．Doctor and patient. C．Husband and wife.
9．Why does the woman think she is ill
A．She couldn't sleep at night. B．She is tired in the daytime. C．Both A and B.
10．What's the woman worried about
A．Her exams. B．Her work. C．Her mother.
听第8段材料，回答第11～13题。
11．What did the man look like when the woman came so late
A．He was calm. 　　　　　　　B．He was a bit angry.　　　 C．He was pitiful.
12．What day was it when the story took place
A．It was Saturday. B．It was Sunday. C．It was Thursday.
13．When should the appointment be
A．More than an hour ago. B．Two hours ago. C．Half an hour ago.
听第9段材料，回答第14～16题。
14．What will the girl do during the winter
A．She won't go anywhere for no money. B．She will have to stay at home to study English.
C．She will go to Egypt.
15．What do you suppose the boy's sister is
A．She is a passenger on the plane. B．She is a queen. C．She may be a stewardess.
16．What do you think of the girl's feeling
A．She was hurt by the boy's words. B．The girl was happy. C．The girl cared nothing.
听第10段材料，回答第17～20题。
17．Where does the speaker give the talk
A．On a bus. B．In a university. C．At Bridgetown Castle.
18．How old is the Grange
A．125 years. B．200 years. C．325 years.
19.How many points of interest has the speaker mentioned
A．2. B．3. C．4.
20．What do we know about Sir Henry
A．He loved his young wife very much. B．He died before the castle was finished.
C．He had the castle built in England.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Best Outdoor Activities in Orlando
Kelly Park
Walk into the headwaters of Rock Springs Run, a true Floridian oasis （绿洲) in Kelly Park. Water
courses into this natural spring from the bottom and if the sun is just right , you can see just about to
the bottom. Kelly Park has camping and hiking and a swimming hole , but the No.1 activity here
is a lazy,winding float trip lasting“about three-quarters of a mile and roughly 30 minutes if you don' t
stop”.Bring your own boat or rent one from outside the park.
Orlando Watersports Complex (OWC)
On top of all that exciting lake-borne action, those looking for something exciting can take part
in OWC’s Aquapark, a group of LEGO-inspired ships with climbing barriers, slides and more that
will wear you —and more importantly, your kids—out! No special skills are required,life jackets
keep things super safe, and hours of fun are virtually guaranteed. The minimum age for the Aqua
park is six and reservations are definitely recommended.
Frontyard Festival
Frontyard Festival runs through May and includes live entertainment, films and even exercise
classes all outdoors. Guests get to pick their own socially distant box for up to five people. From that
special box, you' ll be able to enjoy the show and even order food and drinks from some popular
local restaurants. Options include Live & Local Lunch, which is Monday through Friday from 11:30 a.m.-1:30 p.m., where local musicians perform live, and Start Me Up, fitness classes at varying times
Monday through Saturday.
Wekiwa Springs State Park
Explore Florida’s natural beauty here. Hike through wild, diverse ecosystems, paddle the famous
Wekiva River, or camp beneath the stars. Wekiwa Springs State Park offers nature lovers the
opportunity to experience a part of Florida that is all too quickly disappearing. Bring your camera,
because the wild turkey, black bear, deer, and many species of birds call this park home. Guided tours
are available.
21. Which activity is most recommended if you tour Kelly Park
A. Hiking. B. Camping. C. Boating. D. Swimming.
22.Which of the following destinations needs advance booking
A. Rock Springs Run. B. OwC' s Aquapark. C. Live & Local Lunch. D.Wekiwa Springs State Park.23. What can you do at Wekiwa Springs State Park
A.Experience LEGO -inspired ships. B. Enjoy open-air performances.
C. Have outdoor exercise classes. D. Take photos of wild animals.
B
Running on the beach can certainly be a good thing. It’s completely different from running on the pavement，a track or trails with soft surfaces.
For starters，sand can be a challenge because it has an uneven（不平的）surface and constantly moves under your feet. As you push off，you’re going to lose some of your push as the sand moves. So，you’re not going to be able to push yourself forward as you would on a track or pavement! But this unevenness has an upside： It gives your body an extra workout，forcing you to exercise muscles that don’t get as much use during runs on firm surfaces.
You also might feel painful afterward because beaches tend to slope（倾斜）downward，toward the water. If you’re going for a long run on the beach，you might notice that one side of your body—including your ankle，leg or knee—might feel more painful because you’re putting more pressure on it due to the slope.
Some beach runners tend to run barefoot. However，if you’re not used to barefoot running，start slowly and run short distances at first. That's because running barefoot uses different muscles than running with shoes does，and it's important to strengthen these muscles and adapt your feet.
Despite these challenges，running on sand can be a smart choice for athletes because running on it can decrease the bad influence on your body during high-intensity workouts. This could potentially lead to less muscle damage and less pain. Women had less myoglobin（肌红蛋白）—a protein that can be a sign of muscle pain —in their blood after running on the sand than they did after running on grass. This suggests running on softer ground surfaces，such as sand，may reduce muscle damage.
24. What makes running on sand difficult for starters？
A. The smooth surface. B. The moving surface. C. The sloping surface. D. The hard surface.
25. Which of the following best explains “upside” underlined in Paragraph 2？
A. Advantage. B. Reason. C. Surprise. D. Challenge.
26. What should you avoid when trying running barefoot？
A. Starting slowly. B. Adapting your feet. C. Developing some muscles. D. Running long distances.
27. What is the benefit of running on sand to women？
A. Having no muscle damage. B. Becoming much healthier.
C. Feeling less painful. D. Having a good feeling.
C
I realized I would not see a real person named Sophie at Sophie’s Eatery because, like most new restaurants these days, Sophie’s is a robot-restaurant.
When I walked in, a cute little manager robot appeared, looking rather like a toaster with blinking (眨) blue eyes. It escorted me to a nice table in the back. The menu monitor popped out of my table and showed me pictures of my dining choices. I tapped my choices and clicked OK, and the screen slid back down.
I watched as full plates rode the conveyor belts that moved along each aisle (过道) of tables. In just a few minutes, my dish stopped at my table, and I took it from the belt. Later, I placed my empty plate back on the conveyor belt, and it was taken away into kitchen to be cleaned.
I watched the little toaster showing customers to tables while I ate my main dish. The food was delicious, but I was starting to feel extremely angry because dealing with robots always makes me feel inhuman. Pretty soon, I wanted to talk to someone real, even if it was just a few sentences.
So when my dessert arrived, I took action. I dropped my plate on the floor with a satisfying crash. I was so happy when I saw the manager toaster’s blinking red eyes—at last, a real live person would arrive!
But instead, a crew of two robots quickly appeared. A robot broom rushed over and started to sweep the piece of the broken plate into a robot garbage can. They finished and moved back into the kitchen.
My plan to get a little reality into Sophie’s Eatery failed. I hope the robot-restaurant trend ends soon. I want to deal with people again!
28. What does the underlined word “escorted” in paragraph 2 mean
A. Registered. B. Guided. C. Conducted. D. Rushed
29. What is the purpose of the author crashing his plate
A. To deal with a real human. B. To catch attention from the robots.
C. To play jokes on the robots. D. To complain about the bad service.
30. Which of the following best describes the author’s feeling at Sophie’s Eatery
A. Satisfied. B. Shocked. C. Annoyed. D. Curious.
31. What is the text mainly about
A. The trend of dining with robots. B. The advantage of robot-restaurants.
C. The food variety of a robot-restaurant. D. The dining experience at a robot-restaurant.
D
Norway' s capital Oslo will become the first city in the world to use wireless (无线的) charging systems for electric taxis, hoping to make recharging quick.
The project will use induction(电磁感应)technology, with charging plates (板) in the ground at taxi stands where taxis line up to wait for passengers,Finnish company Fortum, said on Thursday.
"Receivers will be in a taxi, and when it drives up to the charger, a wireless charging process will automatically start. This will allow the taxis to charge in a place where they would anyway be waiting for new customers, says Annika Hoffner, head of Fortum.From 2023 all taxis in Oslo will have to be zero emission (排放) and Norway wants all new cars to be zero emission by 2025. Among other nations, Britain and France have similar goals for 2040.
Fortum is working with US firm Momentum Dynamics and the city of Oslo on the system. It said the greatest difficulty with electrification of taxis is that it takes too much time for drivers to find a charger, and then wait for the car to charge.
"Time equals money when taxi drivers are working," said OleGudbrann Hempel, head of Fortum' s public charging network in Norway.
Norway has the world' s highest rate of electric car ownership, partly thanks to measures such as free or discounted road fees, parking and charging points. If you buy an electric car, you do not need to pay the same taxes (税) as those on traditional cars,which are very high in the country.
Last year, almost one in three new cars sold was electric.With just five million people, Norway bought 46, 143 new electric cars in 2018, making it the biggest market in Europe. It is ahead of Germany which bought 36,216 and France which bought 31,095,according to the European Automobile Manufacturers' Association.
32．What does Hoffner tell us about the charging system
A．A problem with the system. B．An advantage of the system.
C．Possible customers of the system. D．Passengers reaction to the system.
33．What is the problem with electric taxis according to Fortum
A．They waste too much of drivers' time. B．They sometimes cause safety problems.
C．They cannot run as fast as traditional taxis. D．They are not as comfortable as traditional taxis.
34．What can we conclude from the figures in the last two paragraphs
A．Electric cars are expensive in Norway.
B．Taxes on vehicles are increasing in Europe.
C.France is following the example of Germany.
D.Norway is trying to encourage the use of electric cars.
35．Why does the author write this text
A.To present the electric car market in Oslo. B.To introduce an original program in Oslo.
C.To compare electric cars with traditional cars. D.To show the wide use of electric charging systems.
第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How parents can help children with reading skills
Making sure that your children read well can help them perform better in school and increase their confidence in their ability to communicate well. The following ways can be very helpful.
Have your children read to you.
Have your children choose their favorite book and sit down to read with you each evening. 36 . It doesn't matter whether that starts after dinner or around the time your children go to sleep.
Stock (储备) your house with reading materials.
37 . It is reported that children who have different kinds of books and magazines to choose from at home actually score higher on standardized tests.
38 .
Researchers suggest having your children read signs on the road, menus, game directions, movie listings and other daily things. This will help your children try to understand the importance and applicability (适用性) of being able to read well.
Pay attention to reading problems.
See how well your children can sound out words, understand what they have read and use reading context (上下文) to understand the meaning of new words. 39 . For example, you can take them to reading learning centers.
Use other reading tools.
40 . Take games as an example, try to use them as much as you can, since they can make children look forward to and enjoy the process (过程) of improving their reading ability.
A. Read wherever it is possible.
B. Take your children to a library.
C. Make reading an important part of each day.
D. .Games, textbooks and books on tape are good choices.
E.Keep some reading materials available in your house.
F.If your children have difficulty reading, get them some help.
G.You should watch your children's progress with their reading skills.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共三节，满分55分)
第一节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Last May I went to a lake with my family. I thought it would be a normal fun day of swimming, but I was 41 .
My brothers and my uncle were with me in a shallow swimming area with a net and a 42 . The rest of my family ate lunch on a nearby bench. I felt very 43 .
I was sitting in the shallow water with my feet facing the deeper end, when something hit my 44 . I knew it was an alligator (短吻鳄) as soon as it bit me. Its teeth were so 45 ! I started crying out loud for 46 , but my family didn’t hear me. I started to 47 the nine-foot-long alligator and then I 48 something I learned at an alligator education park: The 49 is the weakest part of an alligator! I stuck my fingers up its nose, and it 50 of me.
I tried to get out of the water, but I couldn’t get up because my leg was 51 . My uncle held me and 52 me out of the water. It was the lifeguard’s first day of 53 , and he was shaking while he looked at my leg. We were also 54 ! I was sent to 55 and got fourteen stitches (缝针) in my left leg.
I have a big scar (伤疤) that makes me think about how 56 I was that day. But I also remember how brave I was in that moment. I 57 so fast – I had to! It’s not like the alligator was going to give me two minutes to 58 like in a chess match. I had to be a(n) 59 thinker. Sometimes you’re in a situation where 60 else can help you and you have to think fast and help yourself. That’s what I did.
41．A．foolish B．wrong C．confused D．surprised
42．A．lifeguard B．trainer C．doctor D．volunteer
43．A．amazed B．uncomfortable C．safe D．nervous
44．A．leg B．head C．shoulder D．arm
45．A．straight B．big C．white D．sharp
46．A．action B．solution C．change D．help
47．A．push B．drag C．hit D．touch
48．A．noticed B．remembered C．imagined D．understood
49．A．nose B．mouth C．head D．back
50．A．took notice B．made fun C．let go D．got hold
51．A．weak B．tired C．hurt D．short
52．A．carried B．led C．drove D．kept
53．A．competition B．class C．training D．work
54．A．sighing B．crying C．shouting D．shaking
55．A．prison B．hospital C．school D．police
56．A．careless B．scared C．angry D．stupid
57．A．swam B．reacted C．returned D．escaped
58．A．worry B．study C．hesitate D．think
59．A．original B．independent C．quick D．free
60．A．anybody B．nobody C．somebody D．everybody
第Ⅱ卷（50分）
第三部分第二节：语法填空(共10题; 每题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The celebrations with the military parade for China's 70th anniversary（周年纪念日）on National Day have clearly shown 61 this nation has developed quickly with confidence in the system 62 (adopt) under the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC).
On the one hand, National Day 63 (say) that China at 70 has achieved scientific and technological developments. On the other hand, it also reminded 64 (we) of the suffering the country experienced after the Opium War of 1840.
The parade also told the 65 (story) of "Made in China" and "Created in China". The achievements did not fall 66 the sky and nor were they stolen. Instead, they were the result of the hard work, 67 (wise) and courage of the Chinese people.
Under the leadership of the CPC, the Chinese people have created 68 miracle in 70 years. The truth of socialism（社会主义) with Chinese characteristics 69 (prove) by history and practice to be a correct path. It has become evident that China will 70 （sure）achieve the goal of the great renewal of the Chinese nation.
第三节：单句语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
71.Some people prefer________________(可供替代的）lifestyles.
72. Smoking is strictly ____________(禁止）here.
73. __________surprised us most was that he came late again.
74. We’ve been trying to convince him _________(give) up the plan.
75. He is so devoted to his English teaching that I admire him for his ____________(devote).
76. He failed in the job interview, which made him quite ___________(沮丧的）.
77. And _____general, what you give tend to get back from the world around you.
78. The poor beggar __________(suspect) to be related to the crime.
79. She loves the boy as if she (be) his mother.
80. This battle was ___________(vivid) recorded in the article.
第四部分 书面表达：（25分）
一家英语报社向中学生征文，主题是“十年后的我”。请根据下列要求和你的畅想完成短文。
1.家庭 2.工作 3.业余生活
注意：1. 词数120左右； 2 . 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头语已为你写好。
I often imagine what my life will be like in the future.
________________________________________________________________________