新疆疏附县第一重点中学2022届高三上学期第二次月考英语试题（Word版含答案，无听力音频，无文字材料）
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| 名称 | 新疆疏附县第一重点中学2022届高三上学期第二次月考英语试题（Word版含答案，无听力音频，无文字材料） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-12-09 23:52:03 | ||
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新疆疏附县第一中学2022届高三上学期第二次月考英语试题
、考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the woman think of Linda’s brother
A．He is friendly.
B．He doesn’t like to talk.
C．He is not a pleasant person.
2．What kind of movie did the speakers watch
A．A horror movie.
B．A romantic movie.
C．An action movie.
3．What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A．Strangers. B．Families. C．Clerk and customer.
4．What will the man do
A．Ship more goods. B．Lower the price. C．Phone Mr. Smith.
5．How will the woman get back from the railway station
A．By train. B．By car. C．By bus.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．What is the woman doing
A．Feeding the bees. B．Taking a trip. C．Hosting a program.
7．What does the woman say about the place
A．It ' s remote. B．It ’ s quiet C．It ’s popular.
8．What did the woman do yesterday
A．She had a party. B．She bought a gift. C．She took a flight.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
9．Why was the man late for the film
A．His brother visited him.
B．His mother was ill.
C．He went to meet his sister.
10．When will the film stop being on
A．Next Wednesday. B．Next Monday. C．Next Friday.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11．What are the speakers talking about
A．Peter's friend. B．A stranger. C．The woman's brother.
12．What did the young man do according to Peter
A．He sold something. B．He asked the way. C．He stole something.
13．What does Peter think of the young guy
A．He is nice. B．He is rude. C．He is dishonest.
14．What will the woman do next
A．Visit her uncle.
B．Buy some nice food.
C．Go out to check something.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
15．Who is answering the phone
A．Ian. B．Ian’s uncle. C．Ian’s father.
16．What time will Amy leave for the airport
A．10:00 a.m. B．1:30 p.m. C．4:30 p.m.
17．What day is it today
A．Thursday. B．Friday. C．Saturday.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
18．What does the speaker's mother want her to be
A．A confident person. B．A warm-hearted person. C．A humorous person.
19．Why did the speaker feel lonely in her childhood
A．She often traveled by herself.
B．Her family moved frequently.
C．Her mother was busy working.
20．What does the speaker mainly talk about
A．Importance of home schooling.
B．Mother-daughter relationship.
C．A role model in her family.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题：每小题2分, 满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Exploit your parking space
An unused parking space or garage can make money. If you live near a city center or an airport, you could make anything up to 200 or 300 a week. Put an advertisement for free on Letpark or Atmyhousepark.
Rent a room
Spare room Not only will a lodger (房客) earn you an income, but also, thanks to the government-backed “rent a room” program, you won’t have to pay any tax on the first 4500 you make per year. Try advertising your room on Roomspare or Roommate easy.
Make money during special events
Don’t want a full-time lodger Then rent on a short-term basis. If you live in the capital, renting a room out during the Olympics or other big events could bring in money. Grashpadder can advertise your space.
Live on set
Renting your home out as a “film set” could earn you hundreds of pounds a day, depending on the film production company and how long your home is needed. A quick search on the Internet will bring up dozens of online companies that allow you to register your home for free—but you will be charged if your home gets picked.
Use your roof
You need the right kind of roof, but some energy companies pay the cost of fixing solar equipment (around 14,000), and let you use the energy produced for nothing. In return, they get paid for unused energy fed back into the National Grid. However, you have to sign a 25-year agreement with the supplier, which could prevent you from changing the roof.
21. If you earn 5000 from renting a room in one year, the tax you need to pay will be based on ______.
A. 800 B. 500 C. 4500 D. 5000
22. Where can you put an advertisement to rent out a room during a big event
A. On Letpark. B. On Roomspare. C. On Grashpadder. D. On Roommateeasy.
23. If you want to use energy free, you have to_____.
A. sign an agreement with the government
B. pay around 14,000 for the equipment
C. sell the roof to some energy companies
D. keep the roof unchanged for within 25 years
B
One early morning, I went into the living room to find my mother reading a thick book called Best Loved Poems to Read Again and Again. My interest was aroused only by the fact that the word “Poems” appeared in big, hot pink letters.
“Is it good ” I asked her.
“Yeah,” she answered. “There’s one I really like and you’ll like it, too.” I leaned forward.
‘Patty Poem,’ she read the title. Who is Patty I wondered. The poem began:
She never puts her toys away,
Just leaves them scattered① where they lay,…
The poem was just three short sections. The final one came quickly:
When she grows and gathers poise②,
I’ll miss her harum-scarum③ noise,
And look in vain④ for scattered toys.
And I’ll be sad.
A terrible sorrow washed over me. Whoever Patty was, she was a mean girl. Then, the shock.
“It’s you, honey,” My mother said sadly.
To my mother, the poem revealed a parent’s affection when her child grows up and leaves. To me, the “she” in the poem was horror. It was my mama who would be sad. It was so terrible that I burst out crying.
“What’s wrong ” my mother asked.
“Oh Mama,” I cried. “I don’t want to grow up ever!”
She smiled. “Honey, it’s okay. You’re not growing up anytime soon. And when you do, I’ll still love you, okay ”
“Okay,” I was still weeping. My panic has gone. But I could not help thinking about that silly poem. After what seemed like a safe amount of time, I read the poem again and was confused. It all fit so well together, like a puzzle. The language was simple, so simple I could plainly understand its meaning, yet it was still beautiful. I was now fascinated by the idea of poetry, words that had the power to make or break a person’s world.
I have since fallen in love with other poems, but “Patty Poem” remains my poem. After all, “Patty Poem” gave me my love for poetry not because it was the poem that lifted my spirits, but because it was the one that hurt me the most.
24. Why was the writer attracted by the book Best Loved Poems to Read Again and Again
A. It was a thick enough book. B. Something on its cover caught her eye.
C. Her mother was reading it with interest. D. It has a meaningful title.
25. After her mother read the poem to her, the writer felt ______ at first.
A. sad B. excited C. horrified D. confused
26. The writer’s mother liked to read “Patty Poem” probably because______.
A. it reflected her own childhood B. it was written in simple language
C. it was composed by a famous poet D. it gave her a hint of what would happen
27. It can be concluded from the passage that “Patty Poem” leads the writer to _______.
A. discover the power of poetry B. recognize her love for puzzles
C. find her eagerness to grow up D. experience great homesickness
C
Being an early bird, or the opposite night owl (夜猫子), is usually not something that is thought of as being highly under our control. Some people seem to sleep early while others get a second wind and tend to sleep late. This internal clock is a person’s unique internal timekeeper and the body’s own master controller of many functions. Most obvious is our sleep patterns; however, it also plays a role in our eating patterns, hormone levels, and maybe even our mood.
A recent study looked at whether the body clock is related to levels of physical activity. Using a watch-like device that measures movement, over 5,000 participants’ activity levels were collected for two weeks. After considering some factors that may explain differences, such as education or background health conditions, they found that night owls, as compared to morning types, had up to 60 to 90 fewer minutes per day of activity.
For those with a more of an “eveningness” type, jobs or other demands on time may mean that a morning alarm is sounding well before their natural wake time. As a result, a night owl type may be starting the day relatively “jet lagged” (有时差感的) —feeling out of step with their body due to being awake when the body would prefer to be asleep.
We should emphasize that this study does not tell us that being a night owl is the cause of lower physical activity. It only shows a connection between being an early bird or night owl and certain conditions. In this study, we only considered two factors —sleep patterns and activity. Using your eat-sleep cycle to your advantage as much as possible to be active is probably the best advice. Are you someone who feels ready and clear first thing in the morning That may be the best time to get those steps in. More energy in the evening Then scheduling that walk for after dinner may be best.
28．What do we know about the internal clock
A．It motivates people to sleep early. B．It keeps a person careful about time.
C．It affects multiple functions of the body. D．It masters the patterns of mood and eating.
29．What was the result of the recent study
A．An early bird received higher education. B．A night owl had lower physical movement.
C．An early bird had more reasonable activity levels. D．A night owl had better background health conditions.
30．Which of the following best describes the feeling of night owls with a “jet lag”
A．Uneasy. B．Natural. C．Energetic. D．Embarrassed.
31．What is the author’s suggestion for more activity
A．Do exercise after dinner. B．Adjust our sleep patterns.
C．Make a schedule in advance. D．Make the most of our body clock
D
More students than ever before are taking a gap-year (间隔年)before going to university. It used to be called the “year off” between school and university. The gap-year phenomenon originated (起源) with the months left over to Oxbridge applicants between entrance exams in November and the start of the next academic year.
This year, 25,310 students who have accepted places in higher education institutions have put off their entry until next year, according to statistics on university entrance provided by University and College Admissions Service (UCAS).
That is a record 14.7% increase in the number of students taking a gap year. Tony Higgins from UCAS said that the statistics are good news for everyone in higher education. “Students who take a well-planned year out are more likely to be satisfied with, and complete, their chosen course. Students who take a gap year are often more mature and responsible,” he said.
But not everyone is happy. Owain James, the president of the National Union of Students (NUS), argued that the increase is evidence of student had ship – young people are being forced into earning money before finishing their education. “New students are now aware that they are likely to leave university up to ￡15,000 in debt. It is not surprising that more and More students are taking a gap year to earn money to support their study for the degree. NUS statistics show that over 40% of students are forced to work during term time and the figure increases to 90% during vacation periods,”he said.
32. What do we learn about the gap year from the text
A. It is flexible in length. B. It is a time for relaxation.
C. It is increasingly popular. D. It is required by universities.
33. According to Tony Higgins, why do students take a gap year
A. They are better prepared for college studies
B. They know a lot more about their future jobs
C. They are more likely to leave university in debt
D. They have a better chance to enter top universities
34. How does Owain James feel about the gap-year phenomenon
A. He’s puzzled. B. He’s worried.
C. He’s surprised. D. He’s annoyed.
35. What would most students do on their vacation according to NUS statistics
A. Attend additional courses. B. Make plans for the new term.
C. Earn money for their education. D. Prepare for their graduate studies.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How do you decide on a hobby Here are some ways to figure out what is best suited to you.
Look at your childhood. Think about what pursuits made you happy as a child. Did you take lessons in dance, music, ice skating or art 36
Go on a search for something new. Just walking around a craft store among the chalk, paints, scrapbooks and bric-a-brac（小摆设）might remind you of an old passion or a fun craft you always wanted to try. 37 Sometimes we take part in activities every day that could become hobbies with a small change in awareness and attitude.
Enjoy cooking. If you spend a lot of time cooking for your family, consider devoting some free time to the fun parts of cooking.
Consider the family pet. 38 Or take obedience （服从） classes and discover the world of pet agility training and competition.
Try home decoration. Offer to help friends decorate their homes, or go room by room in your own home and think about the projects you’d love to complete.
_ 39 You might decide to collect rare books or make it a point to explore independent bookstores. You can take a writing course, attend story slam events or start a blog.
Find fun in organization or exercise. People find a lot of pleasure in creating scrapbooks, tracking family history, taking photos and creating video memories of family events. 40 One way to make exercise feel more like a hobby is to actively set goals and attend events related to it.
For more tips, look for the “How to Find a Hobby” guide at Any-/ guides.
A. Increase your reading.
B. Run your own business.
C All of these pursuits can be turned into adult hobbies.
D. And one of the healthiest ways to start a hobby is to focus on exercise.
E. Sometimes just enjoying new experiences can spark interest in a hobby.
F. Train your dog as a therapy dog and spend free time taking the dog to visit people in hospitals.
G. Researchers estimate that lack of exercise could be responsible for around one in ten cases of heart disease and cause most of the sub-health problems.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Long time no see” is a very interesting sentence. When I first read this sentence from an American friend's email. I laughed. I thought it was a typical 41 of Chinglish.
Obviously it is a word by word literal translation of the Chinese greetings with a 42 English grammar and structure! Later on, my friend told me that it is a standard American 43 . I was too thrilled to believe her. Her words could not 44 me at all. So I did a 45 on . To my surprise, there are over 40 thousand web pages 46 “Long time no see”. This sentence has been 47 used in emails, letters, newspapers, movies, or any other possible place. Though it is 48 informal, it is part of the language that Americans use daily. 49 , if you type this phrase in Microsoft Word, the 50 will tell you that the grammar needs to be corrected.
Nobody knows the 51 of this Chinglish sentence. Some people believe that it came from Charlie Chan's movies.In 1930s, Hollywood moviemaker successfully 52 a worldwide famous Chinese detective named “Charlie Chan” on wide screens. Detective Chan liked to teach Americans some Chinese wisdom 53 quoting (引用) Confucius.“Long time no see” was his trademark. Soon “Long time no see” became a 54 phrase in America 55 the popularity of these movie's.
Some people 56 America to a huge melting pot (熔炉). All kinds of culture arc 57 in the pot together, and they 58 the color and taste of each other. American Chinese, though a minority ethnic group in the United States, is also 59 some changes to the pot! Language is usually the first thing to be 60 in the mixed pot.
41．A．example B．sign C．sigh D．signal
42．A．damaged B．perfected C．learned D．ruined
43．A．custom B．greeting C．habit D．proverb
44．A．persuade B．encourage C．convince D．believe
45．A．job B．research C．survey D．search
46．A．containing B．printing C．publishing D．expressing
47．A．widely B．hardly C．seldom D．never
48．A．lots of B．plenty of C．amount of D．sort of
49．A．Unfortunately B．Luckily C．However D．Suddenly
50．A．hardware B．software C．operator D．speaker
51．A．use B．origin C．expression D．meaning
52．A．created B．published C．did D．discovered
53．A．by B．in C．with D．of
54．A．ordinary B．rare C．modern D．popular
55．A．as if B．as to C．thanks to D．but for
56．A．compare B．add C．send D．owe
57．A．joined B．mixed C．compiled D．done
58．A．improve B．change C．lower D．promote
59．A．owing B．putting C．taking D．contributing
60．A．influenced B．mentioned C．used D．Considered
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As we all know, May 22, 2021 was a sad day for the whole nation because Yuan Longping, 61． hybrid rice helped China feed more population with less than 9 percent of the world’s total land, 62． (pass) away at the age of 91.
In the past, it was difficult for Chinese people 63． (get) enough food. Yuan was determined to solve the problem. “China has a large population but 64． (limit) arable land（耕地), so the only way for 65． (we) to make sure our national food supply is to increase crop yields,” he said.
Nearly half a century 66． (go) by since Yuan Longping developed the first strain of hybrid rice in 1973, and 67． the end of last year farmers in more than 40 countries had planted more than 7 million hectares of the crop.
Yuan Longping’s contribution has been 68． (wide) recognized. His death is a great loss to China and the world, and he will always 69． (remember) by the people all over the world. In my opinion,we should never forget Yuan Longping, a great scientist70． (serve) the people heart and soul.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
With time pass by, I will be 18 years old. In other words, I will be a adult. What I want to express most is certainly my appreciate. First of all, I must thank for my parents, with which care and love I have grown up happily. What’s more, I am quite gratefully to the dear teachers I had ever met. It is the teachers have taught me what should be done. Last but not least, having such many lovely friends makes my life quite meaningful and helps me realize the importance of share happiness and sorrow with others. I am sure that I will be better with the love given by others.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，计划本周末到社区义务辅导小学生英语，请给你的你的英国朋友John写封邮件，邀请他一同前往，内容包括:
时间和地点；
辅导的内容。
注意：1.字数100左右。
可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考答案
1．C
2．B
3．C
4．C
5．C
6．C
7．B
8．C
9．A
10．B
11．B
12．B
13．A
14．C
15．C
16．B
17．A
18．A
19．B
20．B
21-23BCD 24-27. BADA
28．C
29．C
30．A
31．D
32. C 33. A 34. B 35. C36. C 37. E 38. F 39. A 40. D
【答案】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者从朋友的邮件中读到“Long time no see”这句话时，认为是一个典型的中式英语。结果朋友告诉作者这是一种标准的美国问候方式。于是作者在网上搜索了一下，发现这句话应用非常广泛。没有人知道这个中式英语句子的来源。作者意识到有些学者把美国比作一锅大杂烩。各种文化混合在一起，他们改变彼此的颜色和味道。
41．A
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我认为这是中式英语的完美范例。A. example例子；B. sign迹象；C. sigh叹息；D. signal信号。根据后文“of Chinglish”可知，作者认为Long time no see是一个中式英语的完美范例。故选A。
42．B
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：显然，这是一个逐字逐句翻译的汉语问候语，有着完善过英语语法和结构！A. damaged被破坏的；B. perfected完善的；C. learned博学的；D. ruined毁灭。根据上文“Obviously it is a wordbyword literal translation of the Chinese greetings with a”可知，作者认为这句话是一个逐字逐句翻译的汉语问候语，有着完善过的英语语法和结构。故选B。
43．B
考查名词词义辨析。句意：后来，我的朋友告诉我这是一种标准的美国问候方式。A. custom习俗；B. greeting招呼；C. habit习惯；D. proverb谚语。“Long time no see”是一句打招呼的话语。故选B。
44．C
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她的话根本不能使我信服。A. persuade说服；B. encourage鼓励；C. convince使确信；D. believe相信。根据后文“on . To my surprise”可知，作者又去查了谷歌。由此可知，她的话根本不能使作者信服。故选C。
45．D
考查名词词义辨析。句意：所以我搜索了谷歌。A. job工作；B. research研究；C. survey调查表；D. search搜寻。根据后文“on ”可知，此处指在谷歌上搜寻这句话。故选D。
46．A
考查动词词义辨析。句意：令我惊讶的是，有超过6万个网页包含“long time no see”。A. containing包含；B. printing印刷；C. publishing出版；D. expressing表达。结合上文“there are over 60 thousand web pages”可知，此处指有超过6万个网页包含“long time no see”这句表达。故选A。
47．A
考查副词词义辨析。句意：这句话被广泛应用于电子邮件，信件，报纸，电影，书籍，或任何其他可能的地方。A. widely广泛地；B. hardly几乎不；C. seldom很少；D. never从不。根据后文“used in emails, letters, newspapers, movies, or any other possible place”可知这句话应用非常广泛。故选A。
48．D
考查介词短语辨析。句意：虽然它是一种非正式的，但它是美国人日常使用语言的一部分。A. lots of许多；B. plenty of许多；C. amount of数量；D. sort of稍微。根据后文“informal, it is part of the language that Americans use daily”可知，“Long time no see”这句话稍微有点不正式，但它是美国人日常使用语言的一部分。故选D。
49．C
考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，如果你在Microsoft Word中输入这个短语，软件会告诉你语法需要修改。A. Unfortunately不幸地；B. Luckily幸好；C. However然而；D. Suddenly突然。结合上下文语境可知，为转折关系。故选C。
50．B
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，如果你在Microsoft Word中输入这个短语，软件会告诉你语法需要修改。A. hardware硬件；B. software软件；C. operator操作员；D. speaker讲话者。根据语境可知，此处指Microsoft Word这个软件会告诉你语法需要修改。故选B。
51．B
考查名词词义辨析。句意：没有人知道这个中式英语句子的来源。A. use用途；B. origin起源；C. expression表达；D. meaning意义。结合后文“Some people believe that it came from”可知，此处讲的是这句话的起源问题。故选B。
52．A
考查动词词义辨析。句意：20世纪30年代，好莱坞的电影制作人成功地在大银幕上创造了一位享誉全球的中国侦探“Charlie Chan”。A. created创造；B. published出版；C. did做；D. discovered发现。根据语境可知，中国侦探Charlie Chan是人们创造（create）出来的一个角色。故选A。
53．A
考查介词词义辨析。句意：陈探长喜欢引用孔子的话来传授美国人一些中国智慧。A. by借助；B. in在里面；C. with和；D. of属于。根据后文“quoting Confucius”指通过引用孔子的话来传授美国人一些中国智慧。故选A。
54．D
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：很快，由于这些电影的流行，“Long time no see”在美国成为一个流行的短语。A. ordinary普通的；B. rare少见的；C. modern现代的；D. popular流行的。根据后文“the popularity of these movie's”可知，这些电影的流行让“Long time no see”在美国成为一个流行的短语。故选D。
55．C
考查固定短语辨析。句意：很快，由于这些电影的流行，“Long time no see”在美国成为一个流行的短语。A. as if好像；B. as to至于；C. thanks to由于；D. but for要不是。根据后文“the popularity of these movie's”可知这句话是流行是因为这些电影的流行，故选C。
56．A
考查动词词义辨析。句意：有些人把美国比作一个大熔炉。A. compare比作；B. add增加；C. send发送；D. owe欠钱。根据后文“America to a huge melting pot”可知，此处指把美国比作一个大熔炉。故选A。
57．B
考查动词词义辨析。句意：各种文化混合在一起，他们改变彼此的颜色和味道。A. joined加入；B. mixed混合；C. compiled编辑；D. done完成。根据上文“All kinds of culture are”可知，此处指各种文化混合在一起。故选B。
58．B
考查动词词义辨析。句意：各种文化混合在一起，他们改变彼此的颜色和味道。A. improve改善；B. change改变；C. lower放下；D. promote促进。根据后文“some changes to the pot”可知，各种文化混合在一起，会改变彼此的颜色和味道。故选B。
59．D
考查动词词义辨析。句意：美籍华人虽然是美国的一个少数民族，但也为美国的种族变化做出了贡献！A. owing欠；B. putting放置；C. taking带走；D. contributing导致。根据后文“some changes to the pot”可知，美籍华人虽然是美国的一个少数民族，但也为美国的种族变化做出了贡献。故选D。
60．A
考查动词词义辨析。句意：语言通常是在这个大杂烩中首先受到影响的部分。A. influenced影响；B. mentioned提到；C. used使用；D. considered考虑。根据上文“American Chinese, though a minority ethnic group in the United States, is also”可知，此处指语言通常是大杂烩中最先受到影响的部分。故选A。
【答案】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了伟大的农业科学家袁隆平的成就和荣誉,体现了袁隆平的科学奉献精神和美好品质。
61．whose
考查定语从句。句意：我们都知道，2021年5月22日对整个国家来说是悲伤的一天，因为袁隆平在91岁去世，他的杂交水稻帮助中国人用还不到世界土地总量的9%的土地养活了更多的人口。分析句子可知，空格处引导了定语从句，修饰Yuan Longping，从句中作定语，用关系代词whose，故填whose。
62．passed
考查动词时态。句意同上。根据时间状语May 22, 2021并结合句意可知，用一般过去时，故填passed。
63．to get
考查不定式。句意：在过去，中国人很难得到足够的食物。分析句子可知，it是形式主语，由for Chinese people可知，真正的主语用不定式，故填to get。
64．limited
考查形容词。句意：他说：“中国人口很多，但可耕地有限，所以我们确保国家粮食供应的唯一途径是提高作物产量。”修饰名词land用形容词作定语，根据句意，limited“有限的”符合语境，故填limited。
65．us
考查宾语。句意：他说：“中国人口很多，但可耕地有限，所以我们确保国家粮食供应的唯一途径是提高作物产量。”介词后接人称代词宾格作宾语，此处用不定式的复合结构作后置定语，故填us。
66．has gone
考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：自1973年袁隆平培育出第一株杂交水稻以来几乎半个世纪过去了，到去年年底40多个国家的农民已of hybrid rice in 1973”可知，用现在完成时，主语“Nearly half a century”视为单数，故谓语动词用第三经种植了超过700万公顷的作物。根据时间状语从句“since Yuan Longping developed the first strain 人称单数，故填has gone。
67．by
考查介词。句意：自1973年袁隆平培育出第一株杂交水稻以来几乎半个世纪过去了，到去年年底40多个国家的农民已经种植了超过700万公顷的这种农作物。by the end of…“到……为止”是固定短语，接表示过去的时间用过去完成时，根据句意，故填by。
68．widely
考查副词。句意：袁隆平的贡献被广泛认可。修饰动词recognize用副词作状语，故填widely。
69．be remembered
考查动词时态语态。句意：他的死是中国和世界的巨大损失，他将永远被世界各地的人民牢记。分析句子可知，remember作谓语，与主语he是被动关系，空格前有will，用一般将来时的被动语态，故填be remembered。
70．serving
考查非谓语动词。句意：我认为，我们永远不应该忘记袁隆平，一个伟大的全心全意为人民服务的科学家。分析句子可知，serve作定语，修饰scientist，serve与逻辑主语scientist是主动关系，故用现在分词作定语，故填serving。
【答案】 1.pass→passing；2.a→an；3.appreciate→appreciation；4.删除for；5.which→whose；6.gratefully→grateful；7.had→have；8.have前加that/who；9.such →so；10.share→sharing
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要记述了作者在即将十八岁时，对于自己的家长、老师和朋友的感谢。
1.考查非谓语动词。句意：随着时间流逝，我就要十八岁了。分析句子结构可知，本句使用了“With+宾语+宾补”的复合结构，time与pass之间为主动关系，使用现在分词作宾补，故pass 改为passing。
2.考查冠词。句意：换句话说，我就要成为一个成年人。adult以元音音素开头，前要用冠词an，故a改为an。
3.考查名词。句意：我最想表达的当然是我的感激。形容词性物主代词my后要加名词，故appreciate改为appreciation。
4.考查介词。句意：首先我必须要感谢我的父母，伴着他们的关心与爱，我才能快乐地成长。thank及物动词后加宾语不需使用介词，故去掉介词for。
5.考查定语从句。句意：同上。分析句子结构可知，这里是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词为parents指人，由关系代词whose指代在从句中作定语，修饰care and love，故which改为whose。
6.考查形容词。句意：此外，我非常感谢我曾经遇到的亲爱的老师们。系动词am后应加形容词，故gratefully 改为grateful。
7.考查时态。句意：同上。结合句意，及时态一致原则，可知作者表达的是到目前为止遇到的老师，过去完成时要改为现在完成时，故had改为have。
8.考查强调句型。句意：正是老师们教会了我什么应该做。分析句子结构可知，此处使用了强调结构“it is/was+强调部分+that/who+其它”，本句中强调部分the teachers 指人，故可在teachers后加who/that。
9.考查副词。句意：拥有如此多的可爱的朋友，让我的生活有意义，且帮助我认识到与他人分享快乐与悲伤的重要性。“so+（many/much/few/little）+可数名词复数/不可数名词”，因句中many，故把such改为so。
10考查非谓语动词。句意同上。of为介词，其后要跟动名词。所以share要改为sharing。故share改为sharing。
作文参考答案
Dear John,
How are you doing Knowing with delight that you are always enthusiastic about volunteering. I am writing these lines with the aim of inviting you to join me in helping the pupils in our community with their English this weekend.
The lesson is scheduled from 8 to Il on Saturday morning at Room 102 in our community's office building. I wonder whether it is convenient for you. If so, I suggest we teach them some frequently used words and expressions. Besides, introducing some English festivals and customs is also a wise choice, thus enabling them to know more about authentic English culture and arouse their interest in learning English. Your presence is bound to motivate the children to have a passion for English.
I would appreciate it if you could accept my invitation. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
、考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the woman think of Linda’s brother
A．He is friendly.
B．He doesn’t like to talk.
C．He is not a pleasant person.
2．What kind of movie did the speakers watch
A．A horror movie.
B．A romantic movie.
C．An action movie.
3．What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A．Strangers. B．Families. C．Clerk and customer.
4．What will the man do
A．Ship more goods. B．Lower the price. C．Phone Mr. Smith.
5．How will the woman get back from the railway station
A．By train. B．By car. C．By bus.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．What is the woman doing
A．Feeding the bees. B．Taking a trip. C．Hosting a program.
7．What does the woman say about the place
A．It ' s remote. B．It ’ s quiet C．It ’s popular.
8．What did the woman do yesterday
A．She had a party. B．She bought a gift. C．She took a flight.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
9．Why was the man late for the film
A．His brother visited him.
B．His mother was ill.
C．He went to meet his sister.
10．When will the film stop being on
A．Next Wednesday. B．Next Monday. C．Next Friday.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11．What are the speakers talking about
A．Peter's friend. B．A stranger. C．The woman's brother.
12．What did the young man do according to Peter
A．He sold something. B．He asked the way. C．He stole something.
13．What does Peter think of the young guy
A．He is nice. B．He is rude. C．He is dishonest.
14．What will the woman do next
A．Visit her uncle.
B．Buy some nice food.
C．Go out to check something.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
15．Who is answering the phone
A．Ian. B．Ian’s uncle. C．Ian’s father.
16．What time will Amy leave for the airport
A．10:00 a.m. B．1:30 p.m. C．4:30 p.m.
17．What day is it today
A．Thursday. B．Friday. C．Saturday.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
18．What does the speaker's mother want her to be
A．A confident person. B．A warm-hearted person. C．A humorous person.
19．Why did the speaker feel lonely in her childhood
A．She often traveled by herself.
B．Her family moved frequently.
C．Her mother was busy working.
20．What does the speaker mainly talk about
A．Importance of home schooling.
B．Mother-daughter relationship.
C．A role model in her family.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题：每小题2分, 满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Exploit your parking space
An unused parking space or garage can make money. If you live near a city center or an airport, you could make anything up to 200 or 300 a week. Put an advertisement for free on Letpark or Atmyhousepark.
Rent a room
Spare room Not only will a lodger (房客) earn you an income, but also, thanks to the government-backed “rent a room” program, you won’t have to pay any tax on the first 4500 you make per year. Try advertising your room on Roomspare or Roommate easy.
Make money during special events
Don’t want a full-time lodger Then rent on a short-term basis. If you live in the capital, renting a room out during the Olympics or other big events could bring in money. Grashpadder can advertise your space.
Live on set
Renting your home out as a “film set” could earn you hundreds of pounds a day, depending on the film production company and how long your home is needed. A quick search on the Internet will bring up dozens of online companies that allow you to register your home for free—but you will be charged if your home gets picked.
Use your roof
You need the right kind of roof, but some energy companies pay the cost of fixing solar equipment (around 14,000), and let you use the energy produced for nothing. In return, they get paid for unused energy fed back into the National Grid. However, you have to sign a 25-year agreement with the supplier, which could prevent you from changing the roof.
21. If you earn 5000 from renting a room in one year, the tax you need to pay will be based on ______.
A. 800 B. 500 C. 4500 D. 5000
22. Where can you put an advertisement to rent out a room during a big event
A. On Letpark. B. On Roomspare. C. On Grashpadder. D. On Roommateeasy.
23. If you want to use energy free, you have to_____.
A. sign an agreement with the government
B. pay around 14,000 for the equipment
C. sell the roof to some energy companies
D. keep the roof unchanged for within 25 years
B
One early morning, I went into the living room to find my mother reading a thick book called Best Loved Poems to Read Again and Again. My interest was aroused only by the fact that the word “Poems” appeared in big, hot pink letters.
“Is it good ” I asked her.
“Yeah,” she answered. “There’s one I really like and you’ll like it, too.” I leaned forward.
‘Patty Poem,’ she read the title. Who is Patty I wondered. The poem began:
She never puts her toys away,
Just leaves them scattered① where they lay,…
The poem was just three short sections. The final one came quickly:
When she grows and gathers poise②,
I’ll miss her harum-scarum③ noise,
And look in vain④ for scattered toys.
And I’ll be sad.
A terrible sorrow washed over me. Whoever Patty was, she was a mean girl. Then, the shock.
“It’s you, honey,” My mother said sadly.
To my mother, the poem revealed a parent’s affection when her child grows up and leaves. To me, the “she” in the poem was horror. It was my mama who would be sad. It was so terrible that I burst out crying.
“What’s wrong ” my mother asked.
“Oh Mama,” I cried. “I don’t want to grow up ever!”
She smiled. “Honey, it’s okay. You’re not growing up anytime soon. And when you do, I’ll still love you, okay ”
“Okay,” I was still weeping. My panic has gone. But I could not help thinking about that silly poem. After what seemed like a safe amount of time, I read the poem again and was confused. It all fit so well together, like a puzzle. The language was simple, so simple I could plainly understand its meaning, yet it was still beautiful. I was now fascinated by the idea of poetry, words that had the power to make or break a person’s world.
I have since fallen in love with other poems, but “Patty Poem” remains my poem. After all, “Patty Poem” gave me my love for poetry not because it was the poem that lifted my spirits, but because it was the one that hurt me the most.
24. Why was the writer attracted by the book Best Loved Poems to Read Again and Again
A. It was a thick enough book. B. Something on its cover caught her eye.
C. Her mother was reading it with interest. D. It has a meaningful title.
25. After her mother read the poem to her, the writer felt ______ at first.
A. sad B. excited C. horrified D. confused
26. The writer’s mother liked to read “Patty Poem” probably because______.
A. it reflected her own childhood B. it was written in simple language
C. it was composed by a famous poet D. it gave her a hint of what would happen
27. It can be concluded from the passage that “Patty Poem” leads the writer to _______.
A. discover the power of poetry B. recognize her love for puzzles
C. find her eagerness to grow up D. experience great homesickness
C
Being an early bird, or the opposite night owl (夜猫子), is usually not something that is thought of as being highly under our control. Some people seem to sleep early while others get a second wind and tend to sleep late. This internal clock is a person’s unique internal timekeeper and the body’s own master controller of many functions. Most obvious is our sleep patterns; however, it also plays a role in our eating patterns, hormone levels, and maybe even our mood.
A recent study looked at whether the body clock is related to levels of physical activity. Using a watch-like device that measures movement, over 5,000 participants’ activity levels were collected for two weeks. After considering some factors that may explain differences, such as education or background health conditions, they found that night owls, as compared to morning types, had up to 60 to 90 fewer minutes per day of activity.
For those with a more of an “eveningness” type, jobs or other demands on time may mean that a morning alarm is sounding well before their natural wake time. As a result, a night owl type may be starting the day relatively “jet lagged” (有时差感的) —feeling out of step with their body due to being awake when the body would prefer to be asleep.
We should emphasize that this study does not tell us that being a night owl is the cause of lower physical activity. It only shows a connection between being an early bird or night owl and certain conditions. In this study, we only considered two factors —sleep patterns and activity. Using your eat-sleep cycle to your advantage as much as possible to be active is probably the best advice. Are you someone who feels ready and clear first thing in the morning That may be the best time to get those steps in. More energy in the evening Then scheduling that walk for after dinner may be best.
28．What do we know about the internal clock
A．It motivates people to sleep early. B．It keeps a person careful about time.
C．It affects multiple functions of the body. D．It masters the patterns of mood and eating.
29．What was the result of the recent study
A．An early bird received higher education. B．A night owl had lower physical movement.
C．An early bird had more reasonable activity levels. D．A night owl had better background health conditions.
30．Which of the following best describes the feeling of night owls with a “jet lag”
A．Uneasy. B．Natural. C．Energetic. D．Embarrassed.
31．What is the author’s suggestion for more activity
A．Do exercise after dinner. B．Adjust our sleep patterns.
C．Make a schedule in advance. D．Make the most of our body clock
D
More students than ever before are taking a gap-year (间隔年)before going to university. It used to be called the “year off” between school and university. The gap-year phenomenon originated (起源) with the months left over to Oxbridge applicants between entrance exams in November and the start of the next academic year.
This year, 25,310 students who have accepted places in higher education institutions have put off their entry until next year, according to statistics on university entrance provided by University and College Admissions Service (UCAS).
That is a record 14.7% increase in the number of students taking a gap year. Tony Higgins from UCAS said that the statistics are good news for everyone in higher education. “Students who take a well-planned year out are more likely to be satisfied with, and complete, their chosen course. Students who take a gap year are often more mature and responsible,” he said.
But not everyone is happy. Owain James, the president of the National Union of Students (NUS), argued that the increase is evidence of student had ship – young people are being forced into earning money before finishing their education. “New students are now aware that they are likely to leave university up to ￡15,000 in debt. It is not surprising that more and More students are taking a gap year to earn money to support their study for the degree. NUS statistics show that over 40% of students are forced to work during term time and the figure increases to 90% during vacation periods,”he said.
32. What do we learn about the gap year from the text
A. It is flexible in length. B. It is a time for relaxation.
C. It is increasingly popular. D. It is required by universities.
33. According to Tony Higgins, why do students take a gap year
A. They are better prepared for college studies
B. They know a lot more about their future jobs
C. They are more likely to leave university in debt
D. They have a better chance to enter top universities
34. How does Owain James feel about the gap-year phenomenon
A. He’s puzzled. B. He’s worried.
C. He’s surprised. D. He’s annoyed.
35. What would most students do on their vacation according to NUS statistics
A. Attend additional courses. B. Make plans for the new term.
C. Earn money for their education. D. Prepare for their graduate studies.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How do you decide on a hobby Here are some ways to figure out what is best suited to you.
Look at your childhood. Think about what pursuits made you happy as a child. Did you take lessons in dance, music, ice skating or art 36
Go on a search for something new. Just walking around a craft store among the chalk, paints, scrapbooks and bric-a-brac（小摆设）might remind you of an old passion or a fun craft you always wanted to try. 37 Sometimes we take part in activities every day that could become hobbies with a small change in awareness and attitude.
Enjoy cooking. If you spend a lot of time cooking for your family, consider devoting some free time to the fun parts of cooking.
Consider the family pet. 38 Or take obedience （服从） classes and discover the world of pet agility training and competition.
Try home decoration. Offer to help friends decorate their homes, or go room by room in your own home and think about the projects you’d love to complete.
_ 39 You might decide to collect rare books or make it a point to explore independent bookstores. You can take a writing course, attend story slam events or start a blog.
Find fun in organization or exercise. People find a lot of pleasure in creating scrapbooks, tracking family history, taking photos and creating video memories of family events. 40 One way to make exercise feel more like a hobby is to actively set goals and attend events related to it.
For more tips, look for the “How to Find a Hobby” guide at Any-/ guides.
A. Increase your reading.
B. Run your own business.
C All of these pursuits can be turned into adult hobbies.
D. And one of the healthiest ways to start a hobby is to focus on exercise.
E. Sometimes just enjoying new experiences can spark interest in a hobby.
F. Train your dog as a therapy dog and spend free time taking the dog to visit people in hospitals.
G. Researchers estimate that lack of exercise could be responsible for around one in ten cases of heart disease and cause most of the sub-health problems.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Long time no see” is a very interesting sentence. When I first read this sentence from an American friend's email. I laughed. I thought it was a typical 41 of Chinglish.
Obviously it is a word by word literal translation of the Chinese greetings with a 42 English grammar and structure! Later on, my friend told me that it is a standard American 43 . I was too thrilled to believe her. Her words could not 44 me at all. So I did a 45 on . To my surprise, there are over 40 thousand web pages 46 “Long time no see”. This sentence has been 47 used in emails, letters, newspapers, movies, or any other possible place. Though it is 48 informal, it is part of the language that Americans use daily. 49 , if you type this phrase in Microsoft Word, the 50 will tell you that the grammar needs to be corrected.
Nobody knows the 51 of this Chinglish sentence. Some people believe that it came from Charlie Chan's movies.In 1930s, Hollywood moviemaker successfully 52 a worldwide famous Chinese detective named “Charlie Chan” on wide screens. Detective Chan liked to teach Americans some Chinese wisdom 53 quoting (引用) Confucius.“Long time no see” was his trademark. Soon “Long time no see” became a 54 phrase in America 55 the popularity of these movie's.
Some people 56 America to a huge melting pot (熔炉). All kinds of culture arc 57 in the pot together, and they 58 the color and taste of each other. American Chinese, though a minority ethnic group in the United States, is also 59 some changes to the pot! Language is usually the first thing to be 60 in the mixed pot.
41．A．example B．sign C．sigh D．signal
42．A．damaged B．perfected C．learned D．ruined
43．A．custom B．greeting C．habit D．proverb
44．A．persuade B．encourage C．convince D．believe
45．A．job B．research C．survey D．search
46．A．containing B．printing C．publishing D．expressing
47．A．widely B．hardly C．seldom D．never
48．A．lots of B．plenty of C．amount of D．sort of
49．A．Unfortunately B．Luckily C．However D．Suddenly
50．A．hardware B．software C．operator D．speaker
51．A．use B．origin C．expression D．meaning
52．A．created B．published C．did D．discovered
53．A．by B．in C．with D．of
54．A．ordinary B．rare C．modern D．popular
55．A．as if B．as to C．thanks to D．but for
56．A．compare B．add C．send D．owe
57．A．joined B．mixed C．compiled D．done
58．A．improve B．change C．lower D．promote
59．A．owing B．putting C．taking D．contributing
60．A．influenced B．mentioned C．used D．Considered
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As we all know, May 22, 2021 was a sad day for the whole nation because Yuan Longping, 61． hybrid rice helped China feed more population with less than 9 percent of the world’s total land, 62． (pass) away at the age of 91.
In the past, it was difficult for Chinese people 63． (get) enough food. Yuan was determined to solve the problem. “China has a large population but 64． (limit) arable land（耕地), so the only way for 65． (we) to make sure our national food supply is to increase crop yields,” he said.
Nearly half a century 66． (go) by since Yuan Longping developed the first strain of hybrid rice in 1973, and 67． the end of last year farmers in more than 40 countries had planted more than 7 million hectares of the crop.
Yuan Longping’s contribution has been 68． (wide) recognized. His death is a great loss to China and the world, and he will always 69． (remember) by the people all over the world. In my opinion,we should never forget Yuan Longping, a great scientist70． (serve) the people heart and soul.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
With time pass by, I will be 18 years old. In other words, I will be a adult. What I want to express most is certainly my appreciate. First of all, I must thank for my parents, with which care and love I have grown up happily. What’s more, I am quite gratefully to the dear teachers I had ever met. It is the teachers have taught me what should be done. Last but not least, having such many lovely friends makes my life quite meaningful and helps me realize the importance of share happiness and sorrow with others. I am sure that I will be better with the love given by others.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，计划本周末到社区义务辅导小学生英语，请给你的你的英国朋友John写封邮件，邀请他一同前往，内容包括:
时间和地点；
辅导的内容。
注意：1.字数100左右。
可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考答案
1．C
2．B
3．C
4．C
5．C
6．C
7．B
8．C
9．A
10．B
11．B
12．B
13．A
14．C
15．C
16．B
17．A
18．A
19．B
20．B
21-23BCD 24-27. BADA
28．C
29．C
30．A
31．D
32. C 33. A 34. B 35. C36. C 37. E 38. F 39. A 40. D
【答案】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者从朋友的邮件中读到“Long time no see”这句话时，认为是一个典型的中式英语。结果朋友告诉作者这是一种标准的美国问候方式。于是作者在网上搜索了一下，发现这句话应用非常广泛。没有人知道这个中式英语句子的来源。作者意识到有些学者把美国比作一锅大杂烩。各种文化混合在一起，他们改变彼此的颜色和味道。
41．A
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我认为这是中式英语的完美范例。A. example例子；B. sign迹象；C. sigh叹息；D. signal信号。根据后文“of Chinglish”可知，作者认为Long time no see是一个中式英语的完美范例。故选A。
42．B
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：显然，这是一个逐字逐句翻译的汉语问候语，有着完善过英语语法和结构！A. damaged被破坏的；B. perfected完善的；C. learned博学的；D. ruined毁灭。根据上文“Obviously it is a wordbyword literal translation of the Chinese greetings with a”可知，作者认为这句话是一个逐字逐句翻译的汉语问候语，有着完善过的英语语法和结构。故选B。
43．B
考查名词词义辨析。句意：后来，我的朋友告诉我这是一种标准的美国问候方式。A. custom习俗；B. greeting招呼；C. habit习惯；D. proverb谚语。“Long time no see”是一句打招呼的话语。故选B。
44．C
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她的话根本不能使我信服。A. persuade说服；B. encourage鼓励；C. convince使确信；D. believe相信。根据后文“on . To my surprise”可知，作者又去查了谷歌。由此可知，她的话根本不能使作者信服。故选C。
45．D
考查名词词义辨析。句意：所以我搜索了谷歌。A. job工作；B. research研究；C. survey调查表；D. search搜寻。根据后文“on ”可知，此处指在谷歌上搜寻这句话。故选D。
46．A
考查动词词义辨析。句意：令我惊讶的是，有超过6万个网页包含“long time no see”。A. containing包含；B. printing印刷；C. publishing出版；D. expressing表达。结合上文“there are over 60 thousand web pages”可知，此处指有超过6万个网页包含“long time no see”这句表达。故选A。
47．A
考查副词词义辨析。句意：这句话被广泛应用于电子邮件，信件，报纸，电影，书籍，或任何其他可能的地方。A. widely广泛地；B. hardly几乎不；C. seldom很少；D. never从不。根据后文“used in emails, letters, newspapers, movies, or any other possible place”可知这句话应用非常广泛。故选A。
48．D
考查介词短语辨析。句意：虽然它是一种非正式的，但它是美国人日常使用语言的一部分。A. lots of许多；B. plenty of许多；C. amount of数量；D. sort of稍微。根据后文“informal, it is part of the language that Americans use daily”可知，“Long time no see”这句话稍微有点不正式，但它是美国人日常使用语言的一部分。故选D。
49．C
考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，如果你在Microsoft Word中输入这个短语，软件会告诉你语法需要修改。A. Unfortunately不幸地；B. Luckily幸好；C. However然而；D. Suddenly突然。结合上下文语境可知，为转折关系。故选C。
50．B
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，如果你在Microsoft Word中输入这个短语，软件会告诉你语法需要修改。A. hardware硬件；B. software软件；C. operator操作员；D. speaker讲话者。根据语境可知，此处指Microsoft Word这个软件会告诉你语法需要修改。故选B。
51．B
考查名词词义辨析。句意：没有人知道这个中式英语句子的来源。A. use用途；B. origin起源；C. expression表达；D. meaning意义。结合后文“Some people believe that it came from”可知，此处讲的是这句话的起源问题。故选B。
52．A
考查动词词义辨析。句意：20世纪30年代，好莱坞的电影制作人成功地在大银幕上创造了一位享誉全球的中国侦探“Charlie Chan”。A. created创造；B. published出版；C. did做；D. discovered发现。根据语境可知，中国侦探Charlie Chan是人们创造（create）出来的一个角色。故选A。
53．A
考查介词词义辨析。句意：陈探长喜欢引用孔子的话来传授美国人一些中国智慧。A. by借助；B. in在里面；C. with和；D. of属于。根据后文“quoting Confucius”指通过引用孔子的话来传授美国人一些中国智慧。故选A。
54．D
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：很快，由于这些电影的流行，“Long time no see”在美国成为一个流行的短语。A. ordinary普通的；B. rare少见的；C. modern现代的；D. popular流行的。根据后文“the popularity of these movie's”可知，这些电影的流行让“Long time no see”在美国成为一个流行的短语。故选D。
55．C
考查固定短语辨析。句意：很快，由于这些电影的流行，“Long time no see”在美国成为一个流行的短语。A. as if好像；B. as to至于；C. thanks to由于；D. but for要不是。根据后文“the popularity of these movie's”可知这句话是流行是因为这些电影的流行，故选C。
56．A
考查动词词义辨析。句意：有些人把美国比作一个大熔炉。A. compare比作；B. add增加；C. send发送；D. owe欠钱。根据后文“America to a huge melting pot”可知，此处指把美国比作一个大熔炉。故选A。
57．B
考查动词词义辨析。句意：各种文化混合在一起，他们改变彼此的颜色和味道。A. joined加入；B. mixed混合；C. compiled编辑；D. done完成。根据上文“All kinds of culture are”可知，此处指各种文化混合在一起。故选B。
58．B
考查动词词义辨析。句意：各种文化混合在一起，他们改变彼此的颜色和味道。A. improve改善；B. change改变；C. lower放下；D. promote促进。根据后文“some changes to the pot”可知，各种文化混合在一起，会改变彼此的颜色和味道。故选B。
59．D
考查动词词义辨析。句意：美籍华人虽然是美国的一个少数民族，但也为美国的种族变化做出了贡献！A. owing欠；B. putting放置；C. taking带走；D. contributing导致。根据后文“some changes to the pot”可知，美籍华人虽然是美国的一个少数民族，但也为美国的种族变化做出了贡献。故选D。
60．A
考查动词词义辨析。句意：语言通常是在这个大杂烩中首先受到影响的部分。A. influenced影响；B. mentioned提到；C. used使用；D. considered考虑。根据上文“American Chinese, though a minority ethnic group in the United States, is also”可知，此处指语言通常是大杂烩中最先受到影响的部分。故选A。
【答案】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了伟大的农业科学家袁隆平的成就和荣誉,体现了袁隆平的科学奉献精神和美好品质。
61．whose
考查定语从句。句意：我们都知道，2021年5月22日对整个国家来说是悲伤的一天，因为袁隆平在91岁去世，他的杂交水稻帮助中国人用还不到世界土地总量的9%的土地养活了更多的人口。分析句子可知，空格处引导了定语从句，修饰Yuan Longping，从句中作定语，用关系代词whose，故填whose。
62．passed
考查动词时态。句意同上。根据时间状语May 22, 2021并结合句意可知，用一般过去时，故填passed。
63．to get
考查不定式。句意：在过去，中国人很难得到足够的食物。分析句子可知，it是形式主语，由for Chinese people可知，真正的主语用不定式，故填to get。
64．limited
考查形容词。句意：他说：“中国人口很多，但可耕地有限，所以我们确保国家粮食供应的唯一途径是提高作物产量。”修饰名词land用形容词作定语，根据句意，limited“有限的”符合语境，故填limited。
65．us
考查宾语。句意：他说：“中国人口很多，但可耕地有限，所以我们确保国家粮食供应的唯一途径是提高作物产量。”介词后接人称代词宾格作宾语，此处用不定式的复合结构作后置定语，故填us。
66．has gone
考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：自1973年袁隆平培育出第一株杂交水稻以来几乎半个世纪过去了，到去年年底40多个国家的农民已of hybrid rice in 1973”可知，用现在完成时，主语“Nearly half a century”视为单数，故谓语动词用第三经种植了超过700万公顷的作物。根据时间状语从句“since Yuan Longping developed the first strain 人称单数，故填has gone。
67．by
考查介词。句意：自1973年袁隆平培育出第一株杂交水稻以来几乎半个世纪过去了，到去年年底40多个国家的农民已经种植了超过700万公顷的这种农作物。by the end of…“到……为止”是固定短语，接表示过去的时间用过去完成时，根据句意，故填by。
68．widely
考查副词。句意：袁隆平的贡献被广泛认可。修饰动词recognize用副词作状语，故填widely。
69．be remembered
考查动词时态语态。句意：他的死是中国和世界的巨大损失，他将永远被世界各地的人民牢记。分析句子可知，remember作谓语，与主语he是被动关系，空格前有will，用一般将来时的被动语态，故填be remembered。
70．serving
考查非谓语动词。句意：我认为，我们永远不应该忘记袁隆平，一个伟大的全心全意为人民服务的科学家。分析句子可知，serve作定语，修饰scientist，serve与逻辑主语scientist是主动关系，故用现在分词作定语，故填serving。
【答案】 1.pass→passing；2.a→an；3.appreciate→appreciation；4.删除for；5.which→whose；6.gratefully→grateful；7.had→have；8.have前加that/who；9.such →so；10.share→sharing
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要记述了作者在即将十八岁时，对于自己的家长、老师和朋友的感谢。
1.考查非谓语动词。句意：随着时间流逝，我就要十八岁了。分析句子结构可知，本句使用了“With+宾语+宾补”的复合结构，time与pass之间为主动关系，使用现在分词作宾补，故pass 改为passing。
2.考查冠词。句意：换句话说，我就要成为一个成年人。adult以元音音素开头，前要用冠词an，故a改为an。
3.考查名词。句意：我最想表达的当然是我的感激。形容词性物主代词my后要加名词，故appreciate改为appreciation。
4.考查介词。句意：首先我必须要感谢我的父母，伴着他们的关心与爱，我才能快乐地成长。thank及物动词后加宾语不需使用介词，故去掉介词for。
5.考查定语从句。句意：同上。分析句子结构可知，这里是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词为parents指人，由关系代词whose指代在从句中作定语，修饰care and love，故which改为whose。
6.考查形容词。句意：此外，我非常感谢我曾经遇到的亲爱的老师们。系动词am后应加形容词，故gratefully 改为grateful。
7.考查时态。句意：同上。结合句意，及时态一致原则，可知作者表达的是到目前为止遇到的老师，过去完成时要改为现在完成时，故had改为have。
8.考查强调句型。句意：正是老师们教会了我什么应该做。分析句子结构可知，此处使用了强调结构“it is/was+强调部分+that/who+其它”，本句中强调部分the teachers 指人，故可在teachers后加who/that。
9.考查副词。句意：拥有如此多的可爱的朋友，让我的生活有意义，且帮助我认识到与他人分享快乐与悲伤的重要性。“so+（many/much/few/little）+可数名词复数/不可数名词”，因句中many，故把such改为so。
10考查非谓语动词。句意同上。of为介词，其后要跟动名词。所以share要改为sharing。故share改为sharing。
作文参考答案
Dear John,
How are you doing Knowing with delight that you are always enthusiastic about volunteering. I am writing these lines with the aim of inviting you to join me in helping the pupils in our community with their English this weekend.
The lesson is scheduled from 8 to Il on Saturday morning at Room 102 in our community's office building. I wonder whether it is convenient for you. If so, I suggest we teach them some frequently used words and expressions. Besides, introducing some English festivals and customs is also a wise choice, thus enabling them to know more about authentic English culture and arouse their interest in learning English. Your presence is bound to motivate the children to have a passion for English.
I would appreciate it if you could accept my invitation. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
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