黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2022届高三上学期期中考试英语试题
时间：120分钟 满分：150分
第1部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 选自维克多高二分册 模拟试题6
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do before seven this evening
A. Visit Mr. Green. B. Go to a concert. C. Stay at home.
2. Where are the speakers
A. In a hotel. B. In a salon. C. In a barber shop.
3. What is the temperature in the room now
A. 40 C. B. 31 C. C. 26 C.
4. What are the speakers talking about
A. A TV program. B. The president. C. A national holiday.
5. What does the woman mean
A. Cindy should go on a diet.
B. The man has made Cindy annoyed.
C. The man shouldn’t talk to a young lady.
第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Mother and son.
7. What does the woman suggest the man do
A. Speak more English. B. Listen to English news. C. Do lots of reading practice.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. How much did the man pay for the books
A. $20. B. $40. C. $80.
9. What will the man probably do
A. Put up some advertisements. B. Take the course of History 101.
C. Sell the books to the bookstore.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What problem does the woman have
A. She has lost her way.
B. She doesn’t have a map with her.
C. Her phone is out of service sometimes.
11. Where is the church
A. Across from the garden center.
B. At the end of the motorway.
C. In front of the bridge over the river.
12. How will the woman get to the hotel
A. By rail. B. By car. C. On foot.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Why did the man change his job
A. He wanted to try different things.
B. He didn’t earn much in his last job.
C. He couldn’t do well in his old position.
14. What does the man say about his new job
A. He is well paid. B. He can learn a lot.
C. He can deal with everything well.
15. What is the most important to the man in a job
A. Development chances. B. Good salary. C. Working conditions.
16. What do we know about the man
A. He doesn’t like working in foreign companies.
B. He is working in a state-owned company now.
C. He didn’t have a clear career path in the past.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where did the group camp
A. On the top of Ben Nevis. B. Beside the Tower Ridge. C. In the Corries.
18. What was the weather like when the group climbed the mountain
A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Windy.
19. What trouble did the speaker have during the climbing
A. He hurt his legs.
B. He slowed the group down.
C. He was too weak to reach the top.
20. What does the speaker think of the experience of climbing the mountain
A. Enjoyable. B. Challenging. C. Boring.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）
第1节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Hello London Foodies!
I’m kicking off this week’s blog by talking about a fantastic new Turkish restaurant in Soho called Moda. I can’t remember ever eating better dolma or hummus—it was so delicious! The chef insists that fruit and vegetables are brought over every day from Turkey—and from nowhere else. He may be a perfectionist, but it was so delicious that I can’t complain. Moda isn’t cheap, but it’s worth every penny.
And I’ve got great news for you. When I told him that I write a food blog, he said he’d give all my readers a 10% discount! Just mention this blog when you book.
A very different restaurant, where I had lunch last Monday, is Chez Fitz. Situated near Leicester Square, its main selling point is that its food is all locally sourced (within 30 kilometers of the restaurant). My friends and I were completely surprised—we had no idea that so much could be grown so close to central London. But it turns out that there are pockets of green all over the city—you just need to know where to look.
One final point: I couldn’t believe how pricey my weekly shop was this week. Normally its about ￡40, but this week it was more than ￡55 for more or less the same amount of food. Any ideas why
More in a couple of weeks as I’m going away on my holiday tomorrow.
COMMENTS
Ecovore
I am not sure if we should be supporting restaurants like Moda. They are very bad for the environment. What about all the extra carbon emissions from the “food miles” created by bringing over those ingredients from Turkey
LondonMum
I know what you’re saying, Ecovor, but don’t have a go at restaurants like Moda. If we grow foreign vegetables in the U.K., then we have to use heated greenhouses and that probably uses even more energy.
21. What is a main selling point of Moda
A. It offers a good discount.
B. It sits in central London.
C. The ingredients are imported.
D. The chef is a perfectionist.
22. What’s Ecovore’s attitude toward restaurants like Moda
A. He is not concerned with them.
B. He supports them.
C. He is not for them.
D. He has hopes for them.
23. What would LondonMum agree with？
A. Foreign restaurants are worth a try.
B. Eating out worsens the environment.
C. Moda should use vegetables in London.
D. It’s unwise to grow foreign food in the U.K.
B
If our kids don’t fall, they don’t learn to get up. I still remember the day in high school that my mom forgot to pick me up from school. I’m the oldest of four children, and no doubt she’d had a long day with the other kids and it’d slipped her mind. After waiting at school for an hour, I walked the three miles home, and when I got to my house, I shut our front door with anger, stormed into the kitchen and screamed in my mom’s face that she’d forgotten me.
Later that night, my dad told me I no longer had a ride to school the next day. I figured my mom would still take me, but when the morning came, she refused. It was midterm then, and as a straight-A student ready to start college applications, being late wasn’t an option. In my mind, missing these tests means the end of my academic career. I begged my mom. I told her she was ruining my future and everything I’d worked for. But she held her ground, and that day, I walked to school. And I missed my tests.
My mom didn’t rescue me from failure. She let me suffer from it. She let me figure it out. She let me learn. Now, as a mom myself, I’ve realized that I want my kids to experience failure because failure is how we grow, learn and think outside of ourselves. It’s how we self-educate to learn what’s right and respectable, and what’s not. It’s how we become responsible and enthusiastic.
Falling down makes us better, because we learn how to get up.
24. Why did the author shout at her mother
A. Because she missed some important tests.
B. Because her mother had ruined her future.
C. Because she was tired after walking home.
D. Because her mother didn’t pick her up home.
25. What does the underlined phrase “held her ground” in Paragraph 2 mean
A. Gave in to me. B. Said yes to me.
C. Stayed in the place. D. Stuck to her decision.
26. How does the author feel about her experience now
A. Angry. B. Beneficial.
C. Disappointed. D. Embarrassed.
27. What is the best title for the text
A. Stop Rescuing Your Kids From Failure
B. Try to Meet Your Kids’ Requirements
C. Offer Your Kids Help if Necessary
D. Be Responsible for Your Kids’ Failure
C
The midnight was approaching and it was extremely rare to see vehicles on the road. However, several trucks pulled over and workers silently unloaded camera equipment and cardboard boxes, and then carried them inside the Morgenson family home.
What took place over the next eight weeks was inspired by a Hollywood movie called The Honeses about a family of marketers who move into a local neighborhood to sell their products secretly to their neighbors. The idea was to test the power of word-of-mouth marketing. By filming a family in unscripted (无剧本的) situations, my team and I would document how the Morgensons’ circle of friend responded to brands and products the Morgensons bought into their lives.
With the help of 35 video cameras and 25 microphones hidden inside the furniture, the operation done secretly showed something shocking. The most powerful hidden persuader of all isn’t in your TV or on the shelves of your supermarket. It’s a far more important influence that’s around you almost every waking moment: your very own friends and neighbors. There is nothing quite so persuasive as observing someone we respect or admire using a brand or product.
Our analysis also found that the brands the Morgensons used went faster. About one third of the Morgensons’ friends began promoting these same brands to their friends. We also found that the brands their friends were most likely to buy at the Morgensons’ suggestion were the bigger and better-known ones. This proves my thoughts that traditional marketing and secret marketing work well together. The most persuasive advertising strategies are strengthened by word-of-mouth advertising.
Whenever I meet with company managers, I tell them that the people who hold the real marketing power are mouse-clicking consumers and their wide circles of real-life friends. In other words, the people who hold the real power are us.
28. The author and his team went to the Morgenson family home to _________________.
A. visit the Morgensons B. sell products to them
C. carry out a marketing research D. shoot a Hollywood movie
29. According to the text, people are more likely to buy a product when _________________.
A. noticing an advertisement for it on TV
B. seeing their friends using the same product
C. someone is promoting it in the supermarket
D. the product appears repeatedly in a movie
30. In which part of a newspaper can you most probably read the text
A. Travel. B. Business.
C. Lifestyle. D. Entertainment.
31. Which of the following is WRONG
A. Traditional marketing is ineffective.
B. The real marketing power depends on the customers.
C. The research is carried out without any special design.
D. The customers’ choice is influenced by more than one factor.
D
It was a discovery that could change science. “We hit the jackpot (头奖) here,” said a British scientist, Guillem, about the discovery of a planet “more or less” like Earth that is orbiting Proxima Centauri, the star nearest to our solar system.
What do we know about this exciting new Earth Well, Proxima b, or “Earth II” as you could call it, is a little bigger than our Earth. Also, since it is so much closer to its red dwarf star than we are to the sun, the sky on its world is orange without any blue at all, creating a forever sunset effect.
There are a lot of questions for life forms that could live on this new planet. As the Chicago Tribune wrote in an article: “First, as reporter Lois Lane asked Superman in the first movie, Do you eat Do you have poetry Do you have any interest in visiting other worlds If so, put Earth on your Must See list.”
The discovery of the planet made the Chicago Tribune newspaper wonder if anyone had seen or heard of the U.S.’ space postcards from its Pioneer 10 and Pioneer 11 space probes, sent up into space in 1972 and the next year.
Included with the probes were pictures of a man and a woman, along with diagrams of the solar system. Gold records were also sent up into space on Voyager probes in 1977. If aliens on Proxima b had played the record, they would have found sounds and images that showed the incredible diversity of Earth.
Aliens might also have heard the message from former U.S. President Jimmy Carter: “This is a present from a small distant world… our sounds, our science, our images, our music, our thoughts and our feelings. We are trying to survive our time so we may live into yours. We hope someday, having solved the problems we face, to join a community of galactic (星系的) civilizations. This record represents our hope and our determination, and our good will in an … awesome universe.”
It might not be time to plan a visit to Proxima b just yet—even if it has an atmosphere—because first, we would need to invent a way to get there in less than the 78,000 years it would take at 36,000 mph (about 57,900 km/h).
“Proxima b looks to us like a promising Plan B, just in case things go really south on this blue planet,” the Chicago Tribune wrote.
32. Which of the following is TRUE about Proxima b
A. Proxima b is bigger and closer to the sun than Earth.
B. It is a newly discovered star in the solar system.
C. Proxima b has an atmosphere like the Earth
D. The sky of Proxima b turns orange at sunset.
33. The postcards and records were sent up into space on probes to _________________.
A. show off the incredible diversity of Earth to aliens
B. describe Earth and express friendly feelings to aliens
C. test if there were aliens in space
D. invite aliens to visit Earth
34. What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs
A. Earth will get worse and worse in the near future.
B. Proxima b seems to be an alternative living place.
C. We will be able to settle in Proxima b soon.
D. Proxima b is more suitable to live in than Earth.
35. What is the main purpose of the passage
A. To give advice on how to visit a new planet.
B. To illustrate the thrills of moving to a new home in space.
C. To prove that aliens really exist on other planets.
D. To report on the discovery of an interesting new planet.
第2节
第3节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Empty nest syndrome (空巢综合征) is a phenomenon in which parents experience feelings of sadness and loss when the last child leaves home. You might find it difficult to suddenly have no children at home who need your care. 36 If you have only one child, you might have a particularly difficult time adjusting to an empty nest.
37 In the past, research suggested that parents dealing with empty nest syndrome experienced a sense of loss that makes them easy to experience depression, alcoholism and identity crisis. 38 When the last child leaves home, parents have a new opportunity to improve the quality of their marriage and restart interests for which they previously might not have had time.
If you’re experiencing feelings of loss due to empty nest syndrome, take action. 39 This might be an opportune time to explore or return to hobbies, leisure activities, or career pursuits.
Many suggest preparing for an empty nest while your children are still living with you. 40 They may include family vacations, long talks, and taking time off from work to make special memories. Also, make specific plans for the extra money, time, and space that will become available when children are no longer living at home.
A. What’s the impact of empty nest syndrome
B. You might also worry about your children’s safety.
C. What can parents do to deal with empty nest syndrome
D. Make plans with the family while everyone is still under the same roof.
E. Social support can be incredibly helpful during times of stress and loneliness.
F. For example, time and energy that you directed toward your child can now be spent on different areas
of your life.
G. However, recent studies suggest that an empty nest might reduce work and family conflicts, and provide parents with many other benefits.
第三部分 英语知识运用
第1节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It had been a long time since I had been to Jacksonville, Florida. I had driven to town, 41 if I could find the old barber shop where my hair had been cut as a child. As I __42__ around, I was a little disappointed to see the old buildings had been __43__ with new high-rise ones.
After walking about a block I saw an open shoe store. Wondering whether I could get the __44__, I walked in. As I stood talking to the salesman, the front door opened and a young man about twenty came into the store in a __45__. “I need a new pair of shoes,” said the __46__. As he turned the corner, I was __47__ to see that the young man had no legs.
Seeing us __48__, the young man said, “When I was a __49__, my parents used to buy me a new pair of shoes every year. That was such a wonderful feeling—__50__ I have never forgotten.”
Soon the salesman came with a large box. He put it down on the floor, took out a boot and handed it to the young man. Placing the boot __51__ his nose, the boy closed both eyes, and took a large breath. I did not know what to say as tears began to roll down his __52__.
Suddenly we heard the salesman shouting to an old man __53__ who looked in the window from time to time. The young man looked at the old man and then turned to me. “Would you walk out and see what __54__ that fellow wears ” he __55__.
Wondering why, I __56__ walked to the front door, opened it and asked the old man to __57__. “What size shoes do you wear ” the boy asked the man. “I don’t know,” he replied, as he __58__ his old tennis shoes. “I would say nine and a half,” I suggested. “What’s your __59__ hiking boot in nine and a half ” the boy asked the salesman. Within a minute, the salesman returned with a pair of hiking boots. The boy __60__ out, took the boot, placed it to his nose and took a large breath. Once again, tears came to his eyes. “Sir, would you mind trying on these boots ” the boy asked the old fellow.
41. A. knowing B. asking C. hoping D. wondering
42. A. wandered B. jumped C. ran D. wondered
43. A. ruined B. decorated C. replaced D. lined
44. A. money B. answer C. shoes D. service
45. A. wheelchair B. car C. boot D. suit
46. A. salesman B. owner C. elder D. customer
47. A. excited B. shocked C. ashamed D. embarrassed
48. A. unsatisfied B. uninterested C. puzzled D. worried
49. A. student B. manager C. barber D. kid
50. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything
51. A. to B. over C. across D. on
52. A. sleeves B. hands C. cheeks D. legs
53. A. in place B. in sorrow C. in vain D. in rags
54. A. color B. size C. price D. material
55. A. requested B. ordered C. required D. begged
56. A. suddenly B. unwillingly C. slowly D. steadily
57. A. leave B. enter C. visit D. meet
58. A. looked around for B. looked up at C. looked into D. looked down at
59. A. cheapest B. best C. heaviest D. quickest
60. A. burst B. looked C. reached D. broke
第1节 语法填空 （共10个小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
(在空白出填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。)
The young artist and potter Allan had a wife and two fine sons. One night, his elder son developed a severe stomachache. Neither Allan nor his wife took the condition very __61__ (serious), but the boy died suddenly that night.
Knowing the death could __62__ (avoid) if he had only realized the seriousness of the situation, he always felt he was guilty. Worse still, his wife left him a short time later, __63__ (leave) him alone with his 6-year-old younger son. Unable to stand the hurt and pain, he turned to alcohol and became __64__ alcoholic.
As the alcoholism progressed, Allan began to lose everything he possessed and finally died alone in a small bar. Hearing of his death, I thought, “__65__ a complete failure!”
As time went by, I began to revalue my __66__ (early) rough judgement. I knew Allan’s now adult son, Ernie, one of the kindest and most caring men I’ve ever known. I hadn’t heard him talk much about his father. One day, I worked up my courage to ask him what __67__ earth his father had done so that he became such a special person. Ernie said quietly, “As a child until I left home at 18, Allan came into my room every night, __68__ (give) me a kiss and said, ‘Love you, son.’”
Tears came to my eyes as I realized that I had been a fool to judge Allan as a failure. He had not left many material __69__ (possess) behind. But he had been a kind loving father, __70__ left behind his best love.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第1节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
As the saying goes, chance favored the prepared mind. I learned this from one of my experience.
I was not chosen as the member of the volleyball team of our school. Because of this, I decided to give up playing volleyball. Lucky, my best friend stopped me and pointed out that it was my laziness and poor preparation which led to my failure. After that, I practiced playing volleyball on every day. When other tryout arrived, I was fully prepared and tried my best. As a result, I selected and became an important player on our school team.
From this, I am firmly convincing that we are able to seize a chance as long as I get well prepared.
第2节 书面表达 (满分 25分)
假定你是李华，你校将在暑假期间开办一个留学生京剧训练营(Peking Opera Training Camp). 请给你班的美国交换生Peter 写封邮件，告诉他相关信息。内容包括;
1. 介绍训练营的相关安排;
2. 说明训练营的目的;
3. 表达希望对方参加的愿望。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
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Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
期中答案
1—5 CABCB 6—10 BACAC 11—15 ABABA 16—20 CCABB
21—23 CCD 24—27 DDBA 28—31 CBBA 32—35 CBBD 36—40 BAGFD
41-45 DACBA 46-50 DBCDB 51-55 ACDBA 56-60 CBDAC
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Dear Peter,
I’m writing to share a piece of good news with you.
Our school will run a Peking Opera Camp for exchange students this summer vacation. It starts from July 11th and ends on July 20th, lasting ten days. Some famous artists will offer basic courses on this national treasure, including singing, dialogues, movements as well as facial make-up. What they want to communicate through the courses is that Peking Opera is not just an art, but a symbol of traditional Chinese culture which deserves to be passed down from generation to generation.
Since you’re always keen on Peking Opera, so I sincerely hope you’ll take this chance. Join the camp and have a good time there!
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