【2022中考英语一轮复习】外研版七上第02课时 Modules 5—10教材考点分册梳理课件(共53张PPT)+过关训练(含答案)

文档属性

名称 【2022中考英语一轮复习】外研版七上第02课时 Modules 5—10教材考点分册梳理课件(共53张PPT)+过关训练(含答案)
格式 zip
文件大小 5.6MB
资源类型 试卷
版本资源 外研版
科目 英语
更新时间 2021-12-09 22:54:53

文档简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
第2课时 Modules 5—10(七上)
核心词句运用
Ⅰ.根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1.There are many p     at the Chengdu Research Base. They are a symbol of China.
2.Jim as well as his classmates s     English really well.
3.China is one of the biggest c     in the world.
4.To live a low-carbon(低碳) life, we should t     off the lights when we leave the room.
5.Jim was so tired after work that he went to bed and l     down without taking off his clothes.
6.It’s an international school. 25 percent of the students are     (亚洲人), and 15 percent are Europeans.
7.We are a bit unhealthy because we are eating more and exercising     (少).
8.Qipao is a     (传统的) dress for Chinese women, and it is becoming popular in the world of high fashion.
9.Children in the West usually wear     (特殊的) costumes with masks at Halloween.
10.During the cold winter, many animals remain inactive; they often     (睡眠) through the winter.
Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.—What are the workers doing over there
—They are busy     (build) the BRT between the east and the west of the city.
2.Yang Mei     (send) an email to her pen pal in England once a week.
3.    (lucky), they escaped from the burning building with the help of the firemen.
4.When autumn comes, the tree     (leaf) turn yellow.
5.Millie spends about two hours     (finish) her homework every day.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)。
1.近来人们谈论最多的话题是食品安全问题。
The hot topic that people are          these days is the safety of food.
2.“琳达,你姐姐在干什么 ” “她正在扫地、收拾东西。”
—Linda, what is your sister doing
—She is     the floor and          her things.
3.我的新同桌李星来自上海。
My new deskmate,Li Xing,          Shanghai.
4.我通常在周末收到朋友的来信。
I usually          my friends          .
5.吉姆擅长唱歌和打篮球。
Jim               singing and playing basketball.
【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1.pandas 2.speaks 3.countries
4.turn 5.lay 6.Asians 7.less 
8.traditional 9.special 10.sleep
Ⅱ.1.building 2.sends 3.Luckily
4.leaves 5.finishing
Ⅲ.1.talking about 2.sweeping; putting away
3.is/comes from 4.hear from; at weekends
5.is good at/does well in
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共53张PPT)
2022年考英语一轮复习(外研版)
教材考点分册梳理课时过关训练
第2课时 
Modules 5—10(七上)
基础检测清单
重点单词 ·Module 5 School and school life 1.     (n.)一半 2.     (n.)历史 3.     (v.)谈论,说话 *       与某人交谈 *       谈论 4.     (v.)看,观看
(n.)手表
*       小心
5.     (n.)分钟
6.     (n.)厨房
7.     (n.)故事
*        讲故事
half
history
talk
talk with sb.
talk about
watch
watch out
minute
kitchen
story
tell a story/stories
(续表)
重点单词 ·Module 6 Animals 8.     (n.)导游 9.   (adv.)的确,当然 *       确保;确认 10.      (n.)竹子 11.     (adj.)可爱的 12.     (adj.)大的,巨大的
13.     (adv.)独自地
·Module 7 Using the Internet
14.      (n.)键盘
guide
sure
make sure
bamboo
cute
large
alone
keyboard
(续表)
重点单词 15.     (n.)屏幕 16.     (v.)转动 *       打开 *       关掉 *       转身 *       关小;拒绝 17.     (v.)保存;储存
18.      (n.)顾客
19.     (v.)检查;查看
20.     (n.)旅行
21.     (n.)计划
(v.)计划;打算
screen
turn
turn on
turn off
turn around
turn down
save
customer
check
travel
plan
(续表)
重点单词 22.     (v.)搜寻;搜索;查找 23._____________(adv.)有时候;不时 24.     (n.)电影院 25.     (n.)假日;节日 ·Module 8 Personal preference
26.      (n.)礼物
(v.)展现;表现
(adj.)出席;当前的
27.____________(adj.)特别的,特殊的
search
sometimes
cinema
holiday
present
special
(续表)
重点单词 28.     (n.)音乐会 29.      (n.)杂志 30.     (n.)丝绸 31.     (n.)锻炼;练习 32.     (adj.)昂贵的 33.     (n.)电影
34.      (n.)周末
*       在周末
35.__________(adj.)担心的;害怕的
concert
magazine
silk
exercise
expensive
film
weekend
at weekends
afraid
(续表)
重点单词 ·Module 9 Daily routines and culture 36.      (n.)明信片 37.     (v.)等待,等候 *     等待,等候 38.     (v.)行走;步行 *       散步 39.     (n.)旅行
40.     (n.)饭店;餐馆
41.      (n.)(某事发生的)时刻,时候
*        此刻,目前
postcard
wait
wait for
walk
take a walk
trip
restaurant
moment
at the moment
(续表)
重点单词 ·Module 10 Festivals, holidays and celebrations 42.     (n.)一餐;一顿饭 43.     (adj.)有准备的;准备好的 *        为……做好 准备 44.     (n.)节日
45.     (adv.)十分;相当
46.     (v.)参加;加入
47.      (n.)二月
48.     (n.)一月
meal
ready
get ready for
festival
quite
join
February
January
(续表)
词汇拓展 ·名词 1.Australia(n.)澳大利亚 →      (adj.)澳大利亚的 2.leaf(n.)叶子 →     (复数) 3.mouse(n.)鼠标;老鼠 →     (复数)
4.Africa非洲
→     (n.) 非洲人
(adj.)非洲的
5.Europe欧洲
→      (n.)欧洲人
(adj.)欧洲的
Australian
leaves
mice
African
European
(续表)
词汇拓展 6.luck(n.)运气 →     (adj.)幸运的 →     (adv.)幸运地 →      (adj.)不幸的 →      (adv.)不幸地 7.fun(n.)快乐;乐趣
→      (adj.)有趣的
*have fun 玩得开心
8.scarf(n.)围巾
→       (复数)
lucky
luckily
unlucky
unluckily
funny
scarves/scarfs
(续表)
词汇拓展 ·形容词 9.final(adj.)最终的,最后的 →      (adv.)最后 10.busy(adj.)忙的;繁忙的 →     (比较级) →     (最高级)
→     (n.)商业
→      (n.)商人
*be busy with sth./be busy doing sth.忙于某事/做某事
finally
busier
busiest
business
businessman
(续表)
词汇拓展 ·动词 11.begin(v.)开始 →     (过去式) →     (过去分词) →      (现在分词) →      (n.)开端;开始部分;开头 12.choose(v.)选择;挑选
→     (过去式)
→     (过去分词)
→     (n.)选择
*choose to do sth.
选择做某事
*have no choice but to do sth.别无选择只能做某事
began
begun
beginning
beginning
chose
chosen
choice
(续表)
词汇拓展 13.lie(v.)躺;平躺 →     (过去式) →     (现在分词) *lie down 躺下 14.cut(v.)切;剪 →     (过去式) →     (过去分词) →     (现在分词) *cut sth. off sth.
把某物从某物上剪掉
15.run(v.)跑,奔跑
→     (过去式)
→     (过去分词)
→     (现在分词)
→     (n.)奔跑的人
lay
lying
cut
cut
cutting
ran
run
running
runner
(续表)
词汇拓展 16.cook(v.)烹调;煮;烧 →     (n.)厨师 →     (n.)炊具 17.sweep(v.)打扫;清扫 →     (过去式) →     (过去分词) 18.work(v.)学习;工作
→     (n.)工人
(n.)学习;工作
*work out 成功地发展;解决
cook
cooker
swept
swept
worker
(续表)
词汇拓展 19.think(v.)想,认为 →     (过去式) →     (过去分词) →     (n.)想法 *think about 考虑;思考 *think of 想起;认为 *think over 仔细考虑 20.hear(v.)听见
→     (过去式)
→     (过去分词)
*hear of 听说
21.give(v.)给,送
→     (过去式)
→     (过去分词)
*give up 放弃
thought
thought
thought
heard
heard
gave
given
(续表)
词汇拓展 22.make(v.)做,制作 →     (过去式) →     (过去分词) *make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 *make up 编造;构成 23.live(v.)生活;住
→     (adj.)精力充沛的;生气勃勃的
→     (adj.)活着的
→     (n.)生活;生命
*live on 以……为食
made
made
lively
alive
life
(续表)
词汇拓展 e(v.)来 →     (过去式) →     (过去分词) *come from 来自 *come out出版;问世 *come over 顺便来访;过来 25.catch(v.)抓住;接住
→     (过去式)
→     (过去分词)
*catch up with 赶上
*catch a cold 感冒
came
come
caught
caught
(续表)
词汇拓展 26.sing(v.)唱,唱歌 →     (过去式) →     (过去分词) →     (n.)歌手 27.wear(v.)穿;戴 →     (过去式) →     (过去分词) 28.spend(v.)花(钱);花费 →     (过去式)
→     (过去分词)
29.take(v.)拿,取;花费(时间)
→     (过去式)
→     (过去分词)
*take away 夺去;拿走
*take off
脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞
sang
sung
singer
wore
worn
spent
spent
took
taken
(续表)
词汇拓展 30.speak(v.)说话,讲话 →     (过去式) →     (过去分词) →     (n.)说话者,演讲者 *speak up 大声点说
31.celebrate(v.)庆祝
→      (n.)庆祝活动;庆典
spoke
spoken
speaker
celebration
(续表)
词汇拓展 32.mean(v.)意思是;意味着 →     (过去式) →     (过去分词) →      (n.)意义,意思 →      (adj.)意味深长的;意义明显的 →      (adj.)无意义的 *mean to do sth. 打算做某事
*mean doing sth.
意味着做某事
33.like(v.)喜欢;喜爱
→     (反义词)
(prep.)像,如同
→     (反义词)
meant
meant
meaning
meaningful
meaningless
dislike
unlike
(续表)
短语归纳 ·动词短语 1.        去上学 2.     起床 3.___________________________      吃早/午/晚餐 4.      回家 5.      上床睡觉 6.      轮流
7.      收到……的来信
8.        拍照
9.     下(公交车、飞机、火车等)
10.        扫去
go to school
get up
have breakfast/lunch/
dinner
go home
go to bed
take turns
hear from
take photos
get off
sweep away 
(续表)
短语归纳 11.      回去 12.      要求;呼吁 13.     取消 14.        排队 15.     参加
16.     复习;仔细检查
·其他短语
17.      在工作
go back
call for
call off 
wait in line
join in
go over
at work
(续表)
短语归纳 18.       在那边,在那里 19.         全世界 20.    少量;一点儿 21.     一些;几个
22.        许多种类
23.      并且,还
over there
all over the world
a little
a few
many kinds of
as well as
(续表)
写作积累 ·学校生活[素材链接:七上Module 5 P28 ①]
1.我们8点钟上语文课,9点差5分(8点55分)上科学课。
We         at eight o’clock and science at
       .
2.我最喜欢的科目是语文。我可以和我的中国朋友们交谈。
         subject is Chinese. I can      my Chinese friends.
have Chinese
five to nine
My favourite
talk with
(续表)
写作积累 3.我喜欢历史课,而且我历史学得好。这是我最喜欢的科目,因为它很有趣。
I love history and        it. It’s my favourite subject   .
·使用电脑[素材链接:七上Module 7 P44 ①]
4.我想学习如何打印文件。
I want to learn         a document.
I’m good at
because it’s very interesting 
how to print
(续表)
写作积累 5.我在网上查找信息,做我的家庭作业并且查看我的邮件。
On the Internet, I       information, do my homework and      my email.
·个人偏好[素材链接:七上Module 8 P50 ②]
6.大明的妈妈花很多钱买衣服。
Daming’s mother      a lot of money___________       clothes.
search for
check
spends on
(续表)
写作积累 7.他们周末通常在电视上看足球比赛。
They usually watch football on TV         .
·节日[素材链接:七上Module 10 P62 ②, P65 ⑤]
8.你们正在为春节做准备吗
Are you   Spring Festival
at weekends
getting ready for
(续表)
写作积累 9.春节通常在二月份,但有时会在一月份。
Spring Festival               , but sometimes it comes in January.
10.圣诞节在西方很多国家都是最重要的节日。
Christmas is             festival in most Western countries.
usually comes in February
the most important
(续表)
语法链接 1.行为动词的一般现在时。[详见听P105,专题(八)]
2.时间介词。
3.频度副词。
4.现在进行时。[详见听P105,专题(八)]
【核心词句运用】内容见Word版资源:
第02课时 Modules 5—10(七上)
(1)Carl can’t sleep well because his new bed makes him      (comfort).
(2)My mother tries her best to make me an excellent     (write).
(3)In old days, workers were made     day and night.
A.to work  B.work  C.working  D.worked
1
make v.使成为;制作
uncomfortable
writer
A
【归纳拓展】
(1)I like swimming     it makes me feel cool and relaxed.
A.when B.though
C.because of D.because
2
because/because of
D
(2)Because of    (fall) down from the tree, my sister had to stay in bed.
(3)The sports meeting has been put off_____________    
(因为) the rain.
falling
because of
【词义辨析】
They didn’t go to the museum because it rained.=
They didn’t go to the museum because of the rain.
因为下雨,他们没去博物馆。
词条 意义 词性 用法
because 因为 连词 后接从句
because of 介词短语  后接名词(短语)、代词或v.-ing形式
(1)—I just received a letter from our uncle which
   he would come to see us this Sunday.
—Really How exciting! I miss him so much.
A.said B.spoke
C.talked D.told
3
talk/tell/speak/say
A
(2)It is better not to talk     the things that have nothing to do with your study. Please just focus on the class.
A.with B.about
C.to D.of
B
(3)Sometimes it is difficult for teenagers to 
    right and wrong.
A.say B.speak
C.talk D.tell
D
(4)—It’s really amazing that Jack can    four different languages so well.
—Since he is a businessman and always flying all over the world.
A.talk B.speak
C.say D.tell
B
【词义辨析】
【1】 wear dress put on in
(1)She hurriedly      the child and took him to school.
(2)—I saw Ann      a green dress at the school meeting.                  
—I think she looks better     red.
(3)It’s windy outside.      your jacket, Alice.
Don’t catch a cold.
4
wear/be in/put on/dress
dressed
wearing
in
Put on
【2】As a teacher, I really feel worried to see so many students     glasses.
A.wearing B.dressing
C.putting on D.being in
A
【词义辨析】
词条 意义和用法
wear  表示“穿;戴”的状态,如:wear glasses戴眼镜;也可表示“留;蓄”,如:wear a beard留胡子
be in  “be in+颜色/衣服”表示“穿;戴”的状态
put on  意为“穿上;戴上”,强调穿的动作;也可表示“上演”,如:put on an English play上演英语剧
(续表)
词条 意义和用法
dress 表示动作或状态均可
(1)dress oneself/get dressed 自己穿衣服
(2)dress sb. (in+衣服) 给某人穿衣服
(3)be dressed in… 穿着……
(4)dress up 乔装打扮
few a few little a little
(1)Hurry up, kids! The school bus is coming. We have
    time left.
(2)Judy did very well in the maths test. She made
    mistakes in it.
(3)Though she talks little, she has made     friends here.
(4)Luckily, there is     bread in the fridge.
5
few/a few/little/a little
little
few
a few
a little
【词义辨析】
词条 意义 用法
few 很少,几乎没有  修饰或指代可数名词复数,表示否定意义
a few 一些,有几个  修饰或指代可数名词复数,表示肯定意义
little 很少,几乎没有  修饰或指代不可数名词,表示否定意义
a little 有点儿  修饰或指代不可数名词,表示肯定意义
(1)Great changes have        (发生) in the village nowadays. It is no longer what it used to be.
(2)Tony happened     his teachers in the supermarket last Sunday morning.
A.to meet B.meeting
C.meet D.to meeting
6
happen/take place
taken place
A
(3)The 24th Winter Olympic Games will     in China in 2022.
A.happen B.take place
C.be happened D.be taken place
B
【词义辨析】
词条 用法 共同点
happen (1)指偶然、没有预料的“发生”,其结果往往给人带来麻烦或不幸 (2)sb. happen(s) to do sth. 某人碰巧做某事 (3)sth. happen(s) to sb. 某人发生了某事 (1)两者均有“发生”之意,是不及物动词(短语),不能用于被动语态
(2)两者都是非延续性(瞬间)动词(短语),不能与表示时间段的时间状语连用
take place  指必然性的发生或事先计划好,事情按照预定的方向发生
咱们放学后去踢足球吧。
—Let’s go to the movies this weekend.
—    .
A.Yes, I’d love to
B.Sorry, I’m not
C.I don’t know
D.Sounds like a good idea
7
Let’s play football after school.
D
【归纳拓展】
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
课时训练(二) Modules 5—10 (七上)
[建议用时:30分钟]
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.There is going to be an English movie in our school     the evening of June 20.
A.at B.in C.for D.on
2.People enjoy     zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival.
A.eat B.eating C.to eat D.eats
3.Don’t forget to     “Thank you” when someone helps you.
A.tell B.speak C.say D.ask
4.—Tony’s room is tidy, isn’t it
—Yes. Because he always     his toys after playing with them.
A.moves away B.puts away
C.sweeps away D.gives away
5.Listen! Our teacher     in the music classroom.
A.sings B.sang
C.will sing D.is singing
6.In our English club,     students like English, but     of them can speak English smoothly.
A.a little; a few   B.a few; few
C.a few; little   D.a little; few
7.There are many websites on the Internet and there      a lot of useful     on the websites.
A.are; informations B.are; information
C.is; informations D.is; information
8.—Jim, it’s dark now. Please     the light in the room.
—OK, Mum.
A.turn on B.turn up
C.turn off D.turn down
9.—What’s his brother
—He is a teacher. He     maths at a school.
A.taught B.has taught C.teaches D.will teach
10.—Would you like to go to Shanghai Disneyland with me in July
—   
A.Yes, I’d like to.
B.It doesn’t matter.
C.Have a good time!
D.You’re welcome.
Ⅱ.[2021·枣庄]完形填空
  An old man had seven sons, who were always quarreling(争吵). Some enemies decided to cheat them out of their property(财产)  11  making them quarrel about it.
  The good old man, one day, called his sons around  12 . He laid before them seven  13 , which were tied together with a rope. He said,“I will pay a hundred dollars to the one who can break the bundle(束,捆).”
  Each one worked hard to break the bundle. They tried many times but they  14 . They all said that it could not be done.
  “And yet, my  15 ,” said the father,“nothing is easier to do.” He then untied the bundle, and broke the sticks, one by one, very  16 .“Ah,” said his sons,“it is easy enough to do it, so anybody could do it in that way.”
  Their father replied,“As it is with these sticks, so it is with you, my sons. So long as you work  17  and help each other, you will do well, and none can hurt you. But if you quarrel and  18 , it will happen to you just as it has happened to these sticks, which lie here 19  on the ground.”
  In fact,  20  it is a home, city, or country, people will grow rich and strong when they work together and help each other.
(  )11.A.on B.in C.by D.for
(  )12.A.her B.them C.us D.him
(  )13.A.candles B.sticks C.pencils D.rulers
(  )14.A.missed B.wondered C.failed D.refused
(  )15.A.boys B.daughters C.enemies D.students
(  )16.A.quietly B.easily C.happily D.carefully
(  )17.A.out B.alone C.hard D.together
(  )18.A.jump B.play C.fight D.run
(  )19.A.broken B.separated C.beaten D.hidden
(  )20.A.how B.what C.either D.whether
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Right now you probably spend most of your time in school. Do you wonder what you are going to do after junior high school Will you continue to go to school Will you learn a trade Perhaps it is time to think about your choices and to prepare for them. Someday work will be a big part of your life.
What kind of job would be right for you Think about your interests and your skills. You may like to listen to music, dance, play basketball, or work with computers. You may know how to drive a car or how to get along with people. Knowing both your interests and skills will help make a better plan for your future job.
To get an idea of what work you would like to do, make a list of your interests and skills. Think about what you have done to be successful in your interests. After that, brainstorm a list of job choices that might match your interests and skills. You can later keep your lists with the projects and records that can help you get the job you want. They can help you know more clearly about your achievements in school and in the world of work.
Laura Zhang, an art designer, finds her work satisfying because it allows her to use her interests and skills. She enjoyed imagining something in her mind while she was in school. She took art, design and computer lessons and also learned about taking photos on her own.
Here is what she says about the meaning of work: “If you have a job you like, work means much more than just making money. It means using your talents, making a contribution(贡献), and getting a real sense of satisfaction from doing a job.”
21.Who is the passage most probably written to (  )
A.Students. B.Teachers.
C.Parents. D.Designers.
22.How does the writer introduce the topic at the beginning of the passage (  )
A.By listing facts.
B.By giving examples.
C.By asking questions.
D.By explaining differences.
23.What might Laura Zhang be most interested in when she was at school (  )
A.Singing songs.
B.Creating pictures.
C.Playing basketball.
D.Playing computer games.
24.What’s the passage mainly about (  )
A.The real meaning of work.
B.The importance of interests and skills.
C.The journey of Laura’s life.
D.The way of preparing for the future job.
Ⅳ.词汇运用
(A)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
25.We have     (地理) on Tuesday morning every week.
26.You’d better not go out     (独自) at night for your safety.
27.Looking through the clothes in the store, she     (最后) bought a pink skirt for her little daughter.
28.I asked him for help, but he didn’t     (回答) to me.
29.Would you please show me the nearest     (饭店) for dinner
30.I seldom write some    (明信片) to send back home now.
(B)用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
31.He is too weak. It’s     (possible) for him to move the heavy box.
32.    (what) she does, she never gives up!
33.I didn’t even have the     (choose) of playing with a brother or sister during that time.
34.To join in the competition, Lisa spends four hours     (sing) every day.
35.The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important     (tradition) festivals in China.
Ⅴ.根据汉语意思完成句子。
36.谢谢你从长城寄来的明信片。
         your postcard from the Great Wall.
37.小学生们正在扫雪。
The pupils              the snow.
38.玛丽擅长唱歌和跳舞。
Mary              singing and dancing.
39.他不知道如何打开这个箱子。
He doesn’t know              the box.
40.你愿意和他一起打篮球吗
Would you like     play basketball         
【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1.D 考查介词辨析。at后接具体的时间点或黎明、正午、黄昏、午夜;in后接上午、下午、晚上;而on后接具体某日的上午、下午、晚上;for后接时间段。“the evening of June 20”表示具体日子的晚上,应用介词on来修饰。故选D。
2.B 3.C
4.B 考查动词短语辨析。move away移开;put away收拾;sweep away扫除;give away捐出。从上句中的tidy推知,Tony总是在玩完玩具后收拾起来。故选B。
5.D 考查动词的时态。标志词“Look”“Listen”位于句首表示动作正在发生,句子应用现在进行时。故选D。
6.B 7.D
8.A 考查动词短语辨析。由问句中的“Jim, it’s dark now.”及结合实际可知,天黑了,需要打开房间里的灯。turn on打开,符合语境。故选A。
9.C 考查动词的时态。根据答语中的“He is a teacher.”可知是在叙述现在的情况,所以应用一般现在时。故选C。
10.A
Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位老人有七个孩子,他们经常吵架,老人通过折断棍子的故事来教育孩子们只有团结一致,才能富有、强大的故事。
11.C 考查介词辨析。on在……上;in在……里面;by通过;for对于。根据语境可知,一些仇人想通过让他们争吵的方式来骗取他们的财产。故选C。
12.D 考查人称代词辨析。her她;them他们;us我们;him他。根据语境可知,老人把孩子们召集到“他”的身边。故选D。
13.B 考查名词辨析。candle蜡烛;stick木棍;pencil铅笔;ruler尺子。根据第四段中的“He then untied the bundle, and broke the sticks, one by one”可知选B。
14.C 考查动词辨析。miss错过;wonder疑惑;fail失败;refuse拒绝。根据下一句“They all said that it could not be done.”可知,他们都没折断这些棍子。故选C。
15.A 考查名词辨析。根据首句“An old man had seven sons”可知,这里是老人对儿子们说的话。故选A。
16.B 考查副词辨析。quietly安静地;easily轻松地;happily开心地;carefully小心地。根据下文“it is easy enough to do it…”可知,当一根一根地折时,棍子很容易被折断。故选B。
17.D 考查副词辨析。out向外;alone单独地;hard努力地;together一起。由上文可知,这里是通过折断木棍的例子来教育孩子们要团结。故选D。
18.C 
19.A 考查形容词辨析。broken破裂的,被打破的;separated分开的;beaten被打败的;hidden隐藏的。根据语境可知,父亲在用地上被折断的棍子教育孩子们。故选A。
20.D 考查连词辨析。不管是家庭、城市还是国家,当人们团结在一起,相互帮助的时候,他们才会变得富有、强大。故选D。
Ⅲ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文。文章先提出了未来什么样的工作适合你;其次提出了要了解你希望做什么工作;最后举例说明工作的意义:工作就是运用你的才能,做出贡献,并从工作中获得真正的满足感。
21.A 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Right now you probably spend most of your time in school.”中的关键词“in school”可知,这篇文章主要是写给学生的。故选A。
22.C 细节理解题。根据第一段连续出现的三个问句可知,在文章的开头,作者是通过问问题来介绍这一话题的。故选C。
23.B 细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“Laura Zhang, an art designer, finds her work satisfying because…”与最后一句“She took art, design and computer lessons and also learned about taking photos on her own.”可知,艺术设计师Laura Zhang在学校时,对包括绘画等艺术创作最感兴趣。故选B。
24.D 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讨论的是未来什么样的工作适合你,应考虑你自己的兴趣和你的技能,因此本文主要谈了为未来职业做准备的方式。故选D。
Ⅳ.(A)25.geography 26.alone
27.finally 28.reply
29.restaurant 30.postcards
(B)31.impossible 32.Whatever
33.choice 34.singing 35.traditional
Ⅴ.36.Thanks for
37.are sweeping away
38.is good at
39.how to open
40.to; with him
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)